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周四下午Unit11泛读单词

周四下午Unit11泛读单词
周四下午Unit11泛读单词

I Word study

Precariously adverb

Not safely ; Dangerously

E.g. The economy is precariously close to recession.

Trudge verb&noun

1.Vt. & vi : walk wearily or heavily

E.g.The old man trudged home through the deep snow.

2.Noun : long tiring walk

E.g.It was a long trudge up the hill.

Turmoil noun

1.a violent disturbance

E.g. The London Stock Exchange is in turmoil today.

2.violent agitation

E.g. The whole city was in a turmoil, and people came running from all directions. Grooming noun

1.activity leading to skilled behavior

E.g. Never underestimate the power of good grooming.

2.the activity of getting dressed; putting on clothes

E.g. This article presents the evaluation and training programs in grooming for psychiatric patients.

Matrimony noun

1.the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

E.g. They will soon be joined in matrimony.

2.the ceremony or sacrament of marriage

E.g. He had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony.

Probe noun&verb

1. an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

E.g. there was a congressional probe into the scandal

1.a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities

E.g. The brain surgeon asked the nurse to pass him a probe.

3.an exploratory action or expedition

E.g. The image sent back by the probe is very clear.

4. an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0515236741.html,rmation about Venus obtained by Russian probes has been published on some magazines.

Convened verb

1.meet formally

E.g. The council convened last week.

2.call together

E.g. The students were convened in the auditorium.

Ingesting verb

1.serve oneself to, or consume regularly

E.g. Have another bowl of chicken soup!

2.take up mentally

E.g. He absorbed the knowledge or beliefs of his tribe.

Autocratic adjective

1.offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

E.g. Don't play into the hands of this autocratic Chinese regime.

2. characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty

E.g. Some feudal states were ruled by autocratic kings.

Limnology Noun

1.the scientific study of bodies of fresh water for their biological and physical and geological properties

E.g. Limnology also includes studying the chemical and physical aspects of inland water.

II Exercise 2

Genetic/Genes

[noun] a unit inside a cell which controls a particular quality in a living thing that has been passed on from its parents.

E.g. I’ve always enjoyed music -- it`s in the genes.

Rearing/Reared

[noun] 1.the process of caring for children as they grow up, teaching them how to behave as members of society.

E.g Soviet women carry the main burden of shopping, homemaking and child rearing.

2.the process of breeding animals or birds and caring them as they grow.

E.g There are positive changes that should be implemented in the rearing of animals. Findings

[noun] https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0515236741.html,rmation that is discovered as the result of research into something

E.g The findings of the commission will be published today.

2.(law) a decision made by the judge or jury in a court case.

E.g The findings of a court are the decisions that it reaches after a trial or an investigation.

Shatter

[v] 1.to suddenly break into small pieces; to make sth suddenly break into small pieces

E.g He dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces on the floor.

2.to destroy sth completely, especially sb`s feelings, hopes or beliefs; to be destroyed in this way

E.g Anna`s self-confidence had been completely shattered.

3.to make sb feel extremely shocked and upset

E.g The unexpected death of their son shattered them.

Primacy

[noun] 1.the fact of being the most important person or thing

E.g The primacy of the deed is over word and thought.

2.the position of an archbishop

E.g He was a primacy of St Paul Church.

Heredity

[noun] the process by which mental and physical characteristics are passed by parents to their children; these characteristics in a particular person

E.g Radiation has a strong effect on the heredity of fruit flies.

Nurture

[noun]+[verb] 1.to care for and protect sb\sth while they are growing and developing

E.g These delicate plants need careful nurturing.

2.to help sb\sth to develop and be successful

E.g It`s important to nurture a good working relationship.

3.to have a feeling, an idea, a plan, etc. For a long time and encourage it to develop

E.g She secretly nurtured a hope of becoming famous.

III The reading

Precede

Verb:

1.be earlier in time; go back further;

e.g."Stone tools precede bronze tools"

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0515236741.html,e before;

e.g."Most English adjectives precede the noun they modify"

3.be the predecessor of;

e.g."Bill preceded John in the long line of Susan's husbands"

4.move ahead (of others) in time or space

5.furnish with a preface or introduction;

e.g."He preceded his lecture with a critical remark about the institution"

Bolster

Noun:

a pillow that is often put across a bed underneath the regular pillows

Verb:

1.support and strengthen;

e.g."bolster morale"

2.prop up with a pillow or bolster

3.add padding to;

Autonomy

Noun:

1.immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence

2.personal independence

Maternal

Adjective:

1.characteristic of a mother;

e.g."warm maternal affection for her guest"

2.relating to or derived from one's mother;

e.g."maternal genes"

3.relating to or characteristic of or befitting a parent;

e.g."parental guidance"

4.related on the mother's side;

e.g."my maternal grandmother"

Vigorously

Adverb:

with vigor; in a vigorous manner;

E.g."he defended his ideas vigorously"

英语专业泛读考试单词

泛读 1 unit2 fool's paradise Take for grant 而不把、、、当回事 convince [k?n'vins]vt. 说服;使确信,使信服[ 过去式convinced 过去分词convinced 现在分词convincing ] consult [k?n's?lt, 'k?ns?lt]vt. 查阅;商量;向…请教vi. 请教;商议;当顾问 light up照亮;点亮 arrangement [?'reind?m?nt]n. 布置;整理;准备 laden with充满,载满 ravenously ['r?v?n?sli]adv. 贪婪的;渴望的;大嚼地 dwelling ['dweli?]n. 住处;寓所v. 居住(dwell的现在分词) mourning ['m?:ni?, 'm?un-]n. 哀痛;服丧v. 哀伤;为…哀悼(mourn的ing形式) beside oneself极度兴奋;发狂 Unit3 young william shakespeare orchard ['?:t??d]n. 果园;果树林 enraged [inreidg]adj. 暴怒的;忿怒填胸的v. 使发怒;触怒(enrage的过去分词) diligent ['dilid??nt]adj. 勤勉的;用功的,费尽心血的 expedition [,ekspi'di??n]n. 远征;探险队;迅速 monotonous [m?'n?t?n?s]adj. 单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的 insignificant [,insig'nifik?nt]adj. 无关紧要的 significant [sig'nifik?nt]adj. 重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的n. 象征;有意义的事物[ 比较级more significant 最高级most significant ] Do costumes versatile ['v?:s?tail]adj. 多才多艺的;通用的,万能的;多面手的 rehearsal [ri'h?:s?l]n. 排演;预演;练习;训练;叙述 Unit 4 migratory birds and coffee sanctuary ['s??ktju'ri, -t?u?-]n. 避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿[ 复数sanctuaries ] habitatsn. 栖息地;(动植物的)产地(habitat的复数形式) canopy ['k?n?pi]n. 天篷;华盖;遮篷;苍穹vt. 用天蓬遮盖;遮盖[ 复数canopies 过去式canopied 去

泛读期末词汇复习

RIP VAN WINKLE 1 1. They are regarded by all the good wives, far and near, as perfect barometers.(7) 晴雨表,气压表 about their summits, which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will glow and light up like a crown of glory.(8) 风景;山峰;荣誉 3. It is a little village, of great antiquity, having been founded by some of the Dutch 5. He was, moreover, a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen-pecked husband.(8) 温顺的;妻管严 6. A termagant wife, may, therefore, in some respects, he considered a tolerable blessing; and if so, Rip Van Winkle was thrice blessed. 暴躁的,凶悍的;可以容忍的 8. Not a dog would bark at him throughout the neighborhood. (9) 吠叫;邻里 aversion to all kinds of by acre. 不停地 clouds.(13) 16. His only alternative, to escape from the labor of the farm and the clamor of his wife, was to take gun in hand and stroll away into the woods. (13) 选择;吵闹;漫步而去 17. Rip to one of the highest parts of the Kaatskill late in the afternoon, on a green knoll, covered with mountain herbage, that crowned the brow of a precipice. 气喘吁吁的;筋疲力尽的 stealing over him. (14) 理解,恐惧 his eyes swam in his head, his head 最终;被压倒,被征服;下垂

翻译大一下学期

Unit7 汉译英 1. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片,这样他们能容易认出她。(Use "have + object + V-ed" structure) The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily. 2. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。那天上午也不例外。(rather than, no exception) When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception. 3. 这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来,竟意想不到地移动了几步,就好像他能行走了似的。(get to one's feet, as if) When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself. 4. 当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。(focus on, additional details) At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can't offer any additional details. 5. 这两个劫匪的作案手法表明他们可能就是过去几个月里这一地区多起抢劫案的元凶。(commit) The two robbers' methods suggested they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months. 6. 无论这个问题多么令人讨厌,它都是我们必须正视的问题。(no matter how) It's a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is. 英译汉 1. Experience told him that a woman's natural instinct was to defend herself rather than hurt the attacker. 经验告诉他,妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。 2. The room is looking much better since she had the walls repainted. 自从她把墙重新粉刷了后,这房间好看多了。 3. Teenage crime was out of control in many parts of the country, and this city was no exception. 在这个国家的许多地方,青少年犯罪已经失去了控制,这个城市也不例外。 4. Weeks after the robbery, he was afraid to go outside, fearing that he would come face to face with the robber a second time. 抢劫案发生后的几周,他不敢出门,害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。 5. The victim described to the policemen how a man, who suddenly emerged from the shrub, robbed her. 受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。 6. For many Americans today, weekend work has unfortunately become the rule rather than the exception. 如今,对许多美国人来说,周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例,而不是例外。 Unit9

大学一年级泛读课程单词表

A abandon 1.to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for ; 2.to go away from a place, vehicle etc permanently, especially because the situation makes it impossible for you to stay; 3.to stop doing something because there are too many problems and it is impossible to continue abdomen the end part of an insect's body, joined to the thorax(昆虫的腹部). abundant something that is abundant exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than enough(大量的,充足的). access the right to enter a place, use something, see someone etc access to accidental happening without being planned or intended acidification 酸化 adhere stick to(粘附,附着). adulthood the time when you are an adult agenda a list of problems or subjects that a government, organization etc is planning to deal with alternative an alternative idea, plan etc is different from the one you have and can be used instead(共替代的,非传统的). a mixed blessing something that is good in some ways but bad in others(好坏参半的事)Having your parents living nearby is a mixed blessing. amphibian animals that are able to live on land and in water(两栖动物). anew again. annual happening once a year(每年的)annually adv. anonymity when other people do not know who you are or what your name is(匿名) Every step will be taken to preserve your anonymity. antennae one of two long thin parts on an insect's head, that it uses to feel things (天线). appetite a desire for food. at hand 1.likely to happen soon Recent economic performance suggests that a major crisis is at hand. 2.close to you and available to be used Don't worry, help is at hand ! 3.needing to be dealt with now Peter turned his attention to the task at hand.

大学英语专业泛读专业词汇

Hillbillies: the people who live in the Appalachian Mountains Hillbilly music: the music which mixed British Isles’ folk music and the blues Country music: It’s another name of hillbilly music when it becomes popular, and are often sad stories of love and broken hearts Great Depression: the greatest economic crisis happen first in America during the 1930s Folk songs: songs are like country songs but they are more traditional and more serious Woodie Guthrie: a folk song writer during the 1930s We shall overcome: a name of an old folk song which the marchers sang for the purpose of changing the laws in the US Bob Dylan: King of American folk music Joan Baez: Queen of American folk music American teenagers: a new group of people which had a new way of dressing, new hairstyle and new dances R&B (rhythm and blues): a dance music with a good beat, also called popular black music Rock and roll music: a music which had a strong dance beat and the musicians played electric guitars and were loud and fast Sam Philips: the owner of Sun Record Company Elvis Presley: the king of rock and roll Popular black music: a music which has a strong beat for dancing Soul music: it is the popular dance music called in the 1960s and was always dance music Disco: It is a kind of soul music often with Latin rhythms which was popular in the 1970s Michael Jackson: The king of pop Whitney Houston: an American singer, actress, producer, and model. The most awarded female act and one of pop music's best-selling music artists of all time Prince: an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and actor. Tina Turner: a singer, dancer, actress, and author, Aretha Franklin: an American singer and musician Rap: a very skillful kind of fast street talk, with a strong rhythm Rap music: a music which rap talking combined with music Rock music: a genre of popular music that originated as "rock and roll" in the United States in the 1950s Punk or New Wave: a new kind of rock music which was loud and simple with a strong beat Walkman: something that people could take music with them in the 1970s and 1980s MTV: a new TV station started in 1981 Heavy metal groups: a music team with their long hair and loud music Live Aid: a video made by musicians to help solve world problems Jazz: the music of the American Negro Erotica: one symphony which Beethoven originally called the “Bonaparte”but later renamed when he withdrew the dedication to Napoleon The ‘Fifth’: a symphony which was inspired by man’s struggle against fate The ’Pastoral’: a symphony which has five rather than four movements The ’Choral’: a symphony which uses a chorus in the last movement ‘Moonlight’, ‘Pathetique’, ‘Appassionata’: some of his 32 piano sonatas Spirituals: religious songs which one line of musical development led to the creation of

英语翻译 大一下学期

Unit8 Passage A 1. 罗伯特·彭斯(Robert Burns) 在诗中把他所钟情的女孩比作玫瑰花。(compare...to) In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose. 2. 无论你多忙,你都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。(no matter how) No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion. 3. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。(a shoulder to cry on) Answer:After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on. 4. 毕业20年以后,他几乎认不出他以前的同学了。(barely) Answer:He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates. 5. 什么都无法替代亲密朋友之间的友谊。(replace) Answer:Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends. Unit1 Passage A 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4. 公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 2. Unit2 Passage A 1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out) The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident. 2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank) I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car. 3. 如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure) If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure. 4. 要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without) We couldn’t have fi nished the experiment so soon without John’s help. 5. 暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for) After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. Unit3 Passage A 1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly) I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income. 2. 现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out) Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches. 3. 应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt) Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.

中大翻院大一泛读期末词汇

Rip Van Winkle 1.They are regarded by all the good wives, far and near, as perfect barometers.(7) 2.When the rest of the landscape is cloudless, they will gather a hood of gray vapors about their summits, which, in the last rays of the setting sun, will glow and light up like a crown of glory.(8) 3.It is a little village, of great antiquity, having been founded by some of the Dutch colonists, in the early times of the province.(8) 4.He was a descendant of the Van Winkles.(8) 5.He was, moreover, a kind neighbor, and an obedient hen-pecked husband.(8) 6. A termagant wife, may, therefore, in some respects, he considered a tolerable blessing; and if so, Rip Van Winkle was thrice blessed. 7.Whenever they talked those matters over in their evening gossiping, to lay all the blame on Dame Van Winkle. 8.Not a dog would bark at him throughout the neighborhood. (9) 9.The great error in Rip‘s composition was an insuperable aversion to all kinds of profitable labor. (9) 10.His patrimonial estate had dwindled away under his management, acre by acre. (10) 11.Rip Van Winkle, however, was one of those happy mortals, of foolish, well-oileddispositions, who take the world easy, eat white bread or brown, whichever can be got with least thought or trouble, and would rather starve on a penny than work for a pound.(10) 12.Rip‘s sole domestic adherent was his dog Wolf, who was as much hen-pecked as his master. (11) 13.What courage can withstand the ever-during and all-besetting terrors of a woman‘s tongue? (11) 14.It is true, he was rarely heard to speak, but smoked his pipe incessantly.(13) 15.He would inhale the smoke slowly and tranquilly, and emit it in light and placid clouds.(13) 16.His only alternative, to escape from the labor of the farm and the clamor of his wife, was to take gun in hand and stroll away into the woods. (13) 17.Rip had unconsciously scrambled to one of the highest parts of the Kaatskill Mountain. (13) 18.Panting and fatigued, he threw himself, late in the afternoon, on a green knoll, covered with mountain herbage, that crowned the brow of a precipice. 19.Rip now felt a vague apprehension stealing over him. (14) 20.Their visages, too, were peculiar. (15) 21.At length his senses were overpowered, his eyes swam in his head, his head gradually declined, and he fell into a deep sleep. (16) 22.The birds were hopping and twittering among the bushes, and the eagle was wheeling aloft, and breasting the pure mountain breeze.(16) 23.He grieved to give up his dog and gun; he dreaded to meet his wife. (17) 24.The constant recurrence of this gesture induced Rip, involuntarily, to do the same. (17) 25.He found the house gone to decay—the roof fallen in, the windows shattered, and the doors off the hinges. (18) 26.It was empty, forlorn, and apparently abandoned. (19) 27.Rip was equally at a loss to comprehend the question. (20) 28.Rip looked, and beheld a precise counterpart of himself, as he went up the mountain. (21) 29.In the midst of his bewilderment, the man in the cocked hat demanded who he was, and what was his name? (21) 30.Rip had but one question more to ask; but he put it with a faltering voice. (22) 31. He was a descendant of the historian of that name, who wrote one of the earliest accounts of the province. (22) 32. He had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony. (23) 33. The old Dutch inhabitants, however, almost universally gave it full credit. (24) Genesis 1.And God said, ―Let there be an expanse between the waters to separate water from water.‖ 2.And God said, ―Let the water teem with living creatures, …‖ 3.God made the wild animals according to their kinds, the livestock according to their kinds, … 4.This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created. 5.Now the serpent was more craftythan any of the wild animals the LORD God had made. 6.So Cain was very angry, and his face was downcast. 7.Noah was a righteous man, blameless among the people of his time, … 8.Everything on earth will perish. But I will make a covenant with you, and you will enter the ark… 9.Then Noah built an altar to the LORD and, taking some of all the clean animals and clean birds, he sacrificed burnt offerings on it. 10.These were the three sons of Noah, and from them came the people who were scattered over the

泛读单词

1 etiquette ['etiket] n. rules governing socially acceptable behavior 2 protocol forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state 3 courtesy ['k?:tisi] n.1. a courteous or respectful or considerate act, a courteous manner 4 gentility [d?en'tiliti] n.elegance by virtue of fineness of manner and expression 5 formality [f?:'m?liti] a requirement of etiquette or custom 6 decency: the quality of conforming to standards of propriety and morality;the quality of being polite and respectable 7 ethnocentic centered on a specific ethnic group, usually one's own 8 .civilized : having a high state of culture and development both social and technological ; marked by refinement in taste and manners 9 ethnic:denoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of people 10 decorum propriety in manners and conduct 11 ecology the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment 12 botany the branch of biology that studies plants 13 genetics the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms 14 microbiology the branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans 15 biochemistry the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occuring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry 16 naturalist a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology) 17 fauna all the animal life in a particular region or period ;a living organism characterized by voluntary movement 18 flora all the plant life in a particular region or period ;a living organism lacking the power of locomotion 19 influenza [,influ'enz?] an acute febrile highly contagious viral disease 20syphilis a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta 21rheumatism any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues 22migraine ['mi:ɡrein, 'mai-] a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men 23leprosy['lepr?si] chronic granulomatous communicable disease occurring in tropical and subtropical regions; characterized by inflamed nodules beneath the skin and wasting of body parts; caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae 24allergy ['?l?d?i] hypersensitivity reaction to a particular allergen; symptoms can vary greatly in intensity 25jaundice ['d??:ndis] yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by an accumulation of bile pigment (bilirubin) in the blood; can be a symptom of gallstones or liver infection or anemia 26anemia [?'ni:mi?] a deficiency of red blood cells 27 arthritis [ɑ:'θraitis] inflammation of a joint or joints 28bronchitis [br??'kaitis] inflamma tion of the membranes lining the bronchial tubes 29 cholera ['k?l?r?] an acute intestinal infection caused by ingestion of contaminated water or food 30insomnia [in's?mni?] an inability to sleep; chronic sleeplessness 31ulcer ['?ls?] a circumscribed inflammatory and often suppurating lesion on the skin or an internal mucous surface resulting in necrosis of tissue 32 hemorrhage ['hem?rid?] flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessels

泛读单词

1. v_____ (a.) full of pride and admiration for oneself 2.a_____ (n.) signature; a famous person’s name, written in their own handwriting 3. j_____ (a.) merry and cheerful 4. c_____ (a.) awkward and ungraceful in movement 5. o_____ (ad.) making you feel that something bad is going to happen 6. c_____ (v.) to break apart into lots of little pieces, or make something do this 7. m_____(n.) a mistaken thought, idea, or notion 8. v_____ (n.) journey on the sea 9. o_____ (a.) traditional or conventional; generally or officially accepted 10. n_____(n.) newness or freshness; the quality of being new, different and interesting 11. n_____(a.) not clear; vague 12. m____ (n.) fog 13. s_____ (v.) to take the place of another person or thing, esp. by underhand means 14. v_____ (n.) clergyman, esp. a priest in the Church of England who is in charge of an area 15. d_____ (v.) to be in a light sleep or almost asleep 16. a_____ (a.) having very little rain and so very dry 17. v_____ (a.) not filled or occupied; empty 18. r_____ (n.) the feeling of being extremely sorry for something wrong you have done 19. a_____ (n.) a narrow passage behind or between buildings 20. q_____ (v.) to shake slightly; tremble 21. s_____ (v.) to give a loud high shout, for example when you are excited, frightened or in pain; scream 22. r_____ (v.) to practise (a play, recital, etc) for later public performance 23. h_____ (a.) of low social or political rank 24. i_____ (ad.) unintentionally 25. r_____ (v.) to make a firm decision to do something 26. r_____ (v.) to make a very loud, deep sound 27. j_____ (v.) to stick out further than the surrounding surface, objects, etc. 28. e_____ (v.) to get onto a ship; to start to do something new or difficult 29. d_____ (n.) a language spoken in one area that is different from other forms of the same language 30. i_____ (v.) to say or do something that offends somebody 31. l_____ (n.) a lavatory; a toilet 32. t_____ (v.) to walk heavily, firmly and slowly with great effort 33. h_____(n.) a small village 34. h_____(n.) inheritor; a person entitled to property or rank as the legal successor of its former owner 35. h_____(v.) to stock or store(esp. of money) 36. m____ (n.) bewilderment; confusion

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