英语5苏版新资料unit1导学案(2)
英语5苏版新资料unit1导学案（2）
Unit1Greatscientists(Module5)
Thesecondperiod
Theanalysisofteachingmaterials〔教材分析〕:
BasicsentencepatternsandphrasesarefoundationsinthewholeEnglishlearning.Ifs tudentscanhaveagoodcommandofsentencepatternsandimportantphrases,theycanimprovet heirEnglishreadingandwritingabilityefficiently.Soareviewofsentencepatternsandph raseswilldefinitelyhasapositiveinfluenceontheirEnglishlearning. Theanalysisofstudents〔学情分析〕：
Inourschool,thestudents’Englishfoundationisinarelativelylowlevel.Theyhavelearntsomethingaboutsentencesa ndphrasesbefore,butstillamajorityofthemcannotrememberthemclearly.Soreviewtheses entencepatternsandphrasesisamustforpoorEnglishlearners.
Teachinggoals(教学目标):
1.Knowledge
Togetthestudentsrememberthefollowingfivesentences:
(1)Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.
(2)Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.
(3)Awom an，whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet，
likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday. (4)Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesola rsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandon
lythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.
(5)Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense. 2.Ability Toenablethestudentsrememberandmastertheusageofthefollowingphrases: putforward;link…to;apartfrom;makesense;havesth.done;Only+状语位于句首，部分倒装的结构运用
3.Emotion: Toencouragethestudenttoremembermorephrasesandsentencepatterns. Toarousethestudents’interestsinEnglish.
Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints(教学重难点): Togetthestudentsmastertheusageofthefollowingphrasesfromthisunit: putforward;link…to;apartfrom;makesense;havesth.done;Only+状语位于句首，部分倒装的结构运用
Teachingprocedures〔教学流程〕:
StepOneReviewthefollowingsentences:
(1)Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.
(2)Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.
(3)Awoman，whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet，
likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday. (4)Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoin grounditandon
lythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.
(5)Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense. StepTwoReviewt hefollowingphrasesanditsusage:
1、putforward提出；推举；提名；把(钟表)往前拨
putaway收拾起来(放好)；储蓄putaside放在一边；搁置；储蓄
put...into输入；把……译成putoff延期；推迟
puton穿戴上；上演；(体重等)增加putout扑灭
putthrough接通电话putup举起；建筑；(为某人)提供膳宿；张贴
putupwith容忍；忍受
【即时应用】用适当的介/副词填空〔B类〕
(1)Letmejustputthesefiles________.
(2)Theworkingpartyhasput________agoodcaseformovingtoanewsite.
(3)Themeeting'sbeenput________tillnextweek.
(4)Idon'tknowhowyouput________theirconstantquarrelling.
【答案】(1)away(2)forward(3)off(4)upwith
2、link...to将……和……连接/联系起来
belinkedto和……有联系linkup(with)连接；结合；有联系
link...with用……把……连接起来；联系join...to把……与……连接/联合
connect...to把……连接到……connect...with把……与……联系/连接起来
beconnectedwith与……有联系
【即时应用】介词填空〔B类〕
(1)Thefirststepoftheoperationistojointhisbone______thatone.
(2)Idon'tthinkmyfatherisconnected________therecentaccident.
【答案】(1)to(2)with
3、apartfrom除……之外；此外
拓展：(1)apartfrom表示“除了……之外”，即可意为包括在内，也可意为不包括在内。
(2)otherthan意为“除了……”，用于否定句。
(3)inaddition用于衔接上下文，可单独用于句首，也能够用于句中或句尾，用于句首
或句中时要用逗号隔开。
(4)inadditionto，aswellas，besides表示“除……之外(还有)(包括在内)”。
(5)except，exceptfor，but表示“除……之外(不包括在内)”。
【即时应用】_____somepennies，Ithinkthereareonlyninepoundsleftinmypocket.〔B类〕
A、Apartfrom
B、Inaddition
C、Insteadof
D、Ratherthan
【解析】句意：除了几个硬币，我想我的口袋里只有九英镑了。apartfrom除……之外；
inaddition后不可直截了当接宾语；insteadof代替；ratherthan而不是，由句
意选A项。【答案】A
4、makesense有意义；讲得通
makenosense没有道理；没有意义makesenseof...理解；明白；弄懂……Thereisnosenseindoingsth.做……没有意义
ina/onesense在某种意义上；在某一方面innosense决不是；绝非
注：innosense位于居首时，句子使用倒装语序。
【即时应用】Inmyopinion，theanswertothequestionyougaveusjustnowdoesn'tmakeany________.〔C类〕
A、idea
B、meaning
C、sense
D、point
【解析】句意：在我看来，你刚才给我们提供的那个问题的答案依照讲不通。makesense讲
得通，有意义，符合句意。【答案】C
5、Awoman，whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet，
likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday..(课本P3)
【句式分析】haditdelivered属于havesth.done结构。delivered是过去分词，作it的宾语补足语，表示被动关系。
havesth.done用法小结
(1)请人做某事。
Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.我昨天理了发(请别人理发)。
(2)遭遇某种(不幸的)情况。[来源:]
Ihadmywatchstolenlastnight.昨晚我的表被盗了。
(3)与can't，won't连用，且主语为第一人称时，表示“不容许，不许可”。
Iwon'thavemyhouseturnedintoahotel.我决不同意把我的房子变成旅馆。
(4)表示“把……做完”，主语也可自己参加完成。ImusthavetheworkfinishedbeforeSunday.我一定要在周日前完成这项工作。
【即时应用】—Whatwilltheshopownerdonext?
—Hewillhaveallthesegoodsordered________tothecustomerstoday.〔B类〕
A、todeliver
B、delivering
C、delivered
D、deliver
【解析】havesth.done在此处意为“请人做某事”，符合句意。句意：——店主接下来会做什么？——今天他会请人把预订的这些货物送到顾客手中。句中ordered是goods 的定语。【答案】C
6.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.(课本P7)
【句式分析】当only修饰状语位于句首时，主句用部分倒装语序。OnlyaweeklaterdidIreceiveananswerfromher.[来源:] Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem. Onlywhenyouarefortyandlookingbackwillyourealizethatyouhaven'tdoneyourbest. 注：only限制主语时，主语不倒装。
Onlytheteachercananswerthisquestion.
辨析：ifonly/onlyif
ifonly“要是……就好了”，要紧用于虚拟语气，表示强烈的愿望或非真实的条件。IfonlyIwereaflyingbird!要是我是一只飞鸟该多好！
IfonlyIhadn'tbeensocarelessintheexam!我考试时没有那么粗心就好了！
onlyif“只有”，要紧用于条件句中。Onlyifateacherhasgivenpermissionisastudentallowedtoleavetheroom.
【即时应用】用ifonly和onlyif填空〔A类〕
(1)______________hedoeshisbestwillhesucceed.
(2)____________Iknowhername!
【答案】(1)Onlyif(2)Ifonly
StepThreePractice
Ⅰ.考题链接
1、(2017·湖北高
考)Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople________youtotakebysocialcus
toms，laworreligion.〔B类〕
A、persuade
B、request
C、instruct
D、expect
【解析】考查动词辨析。expectsb.todo期待/盼望某人做某事。request要求，请求；persuade 说服，劝说；instruct指导，吩咐，命令；均不合句意。句意：所谓职责，是指人们盼望通过社会习俗、法律或宗教的约束而让我们采取的一种行为或行动方式。【答案】D
2、(2017·全国Ⅱ高考)Mymotheropeneddrawerto________theknivesandspoons.〔B类〕
A、putaway
B、putup
C、puton
D、puttogether
【解析】考查动词词组辨析。putaway放好，收拾起来；putup举起，搭建，张贴，挂起；
puton穿上，戴上；puttogether组装，装配，把……凑合起来。由句意知A项合
适。【答案】A
3、(2017·安徽高考)—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?
—________，doesit?〔A类〕
A、Ittakesnotime
B、Itcountsfornothing
C、Itdoesn'thurttoask
D、Itdoesn'tmakesense
【解析】此题考查交际用语。Itdoesn'thurttoask意为“又不是不能问，问一下也无妨”；
Ittakesnotime意为“这不花时间”；Itcountsfornothing意为“这不算什么”；
Itdoesn'tmakesense意为“没有意义，讲不通”。句意：——你明白Linda情愿负
责那个项目吗？——问一下也无妨，不是吗？【答案】C
4、(2017·江苏高考)Distinguishedguestsandfriends，welcometoourshool，
________theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni
(校友)fromhomeandabroad.〔A类〕
A、Attend
B、Toattend
C、Attending
D、Havingattended
【解析】句意：尊敬的来宾朋友们，欢迎莅临我校。今天早上参加50周年庆典的是来自国内外的校友。本句为倒装句，正常的语序应该是：Ouralumni(校友)fromhomeand abroadareattendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning.。【答案】C 5、(2017·福建高考)—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater________.〔B类〕
A、havepolluted
B、isbeingpolluted
C、hasbeenpolluted
D、havebeenpolluted
【解析】largequantitiesof修饰的名词作主语，谓语动词要用复数；“水被污染”应用被动语态。alargequantityof修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词要依照名词单复数来确
定其单复数形式。【答案】D
Ⅱ.短文填空(A类)
Simonwantedtobeafamousfootballerandwas1.______inhistraining.Unfortunately，hedevelopeda2.________illness，andthedoctorscouldn'thandleit.After3.________hisillness，theexperts4.________thatsimonhadbeen5.________toanewvirus.Allattemptsto6.______ __himfailed.Simonforesawthathewouldnotgetbetterand7.________thathemustleavefoot ball.Finallyhe8.________thathecouldmakeanewcareerandmetnew9.________.Coachingyo ungfootballplayers.Ath islastmatchallhisfans10.________andpraisedhimbysi ngingth epopularsongThanksforthememory.
【答案】
1.absorbed
2.severe
3.analysing
4.suspected
5.exposed
6.cure
7.concluded
8.an
nounced9.chall enge10、attended
StepFour Summaryandhomework
1.Learnthewordsandphrasesbyheart.
2.ExercisesIIIinBook361°
1、ThePresident________hisintentiontoretirebeforethenextelection.
A 、announced
B 、told
C 、informed
D 、promised
2、
Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake____contributionto_____society.
A 、a ；the
B 、a ；/
C 、/；the
D 、the ；a
3、Sometimes ，dreamsareaspecialopportunityforyouto______yourreallife ，especiallywhenyou'recaughtintroubleorstress.
A 、makesenseof
B 、makeuseof
C 、makeupof
D 、makefunof
4、Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother________toswim.
A 、howwillitlearnB
、willitlearnhowC 、itwilllearnhowD 、anditlearnshow
5、Itwasnotthecyclistbutthedriverwho________forthetrafficaccident.
A 、was blamed
B 、wastoblame
C 、wastobeblamed
D 、weretoblame 6、Aftertherecovery ，hedecidedtosendhisthankstothedoctor ，who____him___thedisease.
A 、treated ；for
B 、cured ；for
C 、cured ；of
D 、treated ；of
7、_______tonuclearradiation ，evenforashorttime ，mayproducevariants
ofgenesinhumanbodies.
A 、Beingexposed
B 、Havingexposed
C 、Exposed
D 、Afterbeingexposed
8、Therehappenedamurdercase________theman_______themayor.
A 、linked ；with
B 、linking ；to
C 、connected ；with
D 、joined ；to
9、Inthecourseofaday ，studentsdofarmorethanjust_________classes.
A 、attend
B 、toattend
C 、attended
D 、attending
10、—_______busyschoolwork ，thechildrenalsohavetotakearts ，
musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.
—Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.
A 、Ratherthan
B 、Owingto
C 、Exceptfor
D 、Apartfrom
【答案】Ⅲ.1、A2、B3、A4、B5、B6、C7、A8、B9、A10、D