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八年级英语期中考试复习专练

I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. The people in the shop are very _______ to us. （friend）

2. -How many times do you exercise a day? -________. （two）

3. Can you find the ten ________between the two boys? （different）

4. He often goes to school on ________. （foot）

5. Lesson Two is ________ than Lesson One.（important）

6. Some friends have opposite views and__________(interesting).

7. Please write an __________(invite) letter to your pen friend.

8. Pedro is__________(funny) than Paul.

9. -Where is the__________(swim) pool? -It's over there.

10. Don't__________(worried) about your Chinese. We can help you.

11. We need a ________ of yin and yang to be healthy. So we should eat a ________ diet. (balance)

12. I think everyone has two ________ (foot) and some ________ (tooth).

13. The old man has a bad ________ (ill), so he doesn’t look ________ (good).

14. We are trying ________ (stop) SARS from going around quickly.

15. Mr Chen is often ________ (stress ) out. He should ________ (go) to see a doctor.

16. His ________ (eat) habits are pretty good. He keeps ________ (health) now.

17. My mother wants me ________ (play) tennis once a week.

18.The number of the students in our class (be) 50 .

19.These machines are from (west) countries .

20.There are two basketball ( match ) in our school today .

II. 句型转换。

A) 按要求完成句子（每空一词）。

1. He gets to school by boat.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______he get to school?

2. It's five kilometers away.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______is it?

3. They can go to the concerts.（改为一般疑问句）

______they______to the concerts?

4. Mary is more outgoing than her sister.（改为否定句）

Mary______ ______outgoing than her sister.

5. We went to a party last night.（用tomorrow改写句子）

We______ ______to a party tomorrow.

6. My father watches TV three times a week at home. (就划线部分提问)

______ ______does your father watch TV at home?

7. I have a stomachache. (就划线部分提问)

________the ________ with you?

8. How is the weather in your hometown? (改为同义句)

________the weather ________ in your hometown?

9. Please show me your new car. (改为同义句)

Please show your new car________ ________.

10. I can see something in the room. (改为否定句)

I ________ see ________ in the room.

11. The boy usually plays soccer on weekends. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ the boy _________ _________ on weekends?

12. My mother reads English books about twice a week. (同上)

_________ _________ _________ your mother _________ English books?

13. My little brother sleeps nine hours every day. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ _________ _________ your little brother sleep every day?

14. Katrina only eats junk food once a week because it isn’t good for health. (同上)

_________ _________ she only eat junk food once a week?

15. She should eat something hot. (否定句)

She ________ eat _________ hot.

16. I have a stomachache. (提问) _________ the _________ with you?

17.We are going to the beach for weekend.(变一般疑问句)

____________ ____________ ____________ to the beach for weekend?

18.I am visiting my cousins for vacation.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ you ____________ for vacation?

19.They are going to Italy next week.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ they ____________ next week?

20.The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ the Greens____________ for holiday?

21.They are staying there for two weeks.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ ____________ they staying there?

22.His factory is 10 miles from his home.(对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ is his factory ____________ his home?

23.My mother usually takes the bus to work.(变否定句)

My mother ____________ ____________ ____________ the bus to work.

B)同义句转换。

1. She goes to school by bike.

She______her bike______school.

2. Y ou must help your sister with her lessons.

Y ou______ ______help your sister with her lessons.

3. My brother does well in swimming.

My brother is______ ______swimming.

4. I'm going to Tibet soon.

I'm______ ______Tibet soon.

5. The boy is twelve. The boy is______ ______old.

6.Mr.Smith often flies to Tokyo for the meeting.(同义句转换)

Mr. Smith often ____________ ____________ ____________ to Tokyo for the meeting.

7.Every day her father comes to his company by car.(同义句转换)

Every day her father ____________ to his company.

8.I usually spend 3 hours doing my homework.(同义句转换)

It usually ____________ me 3 hours ____________ ____________ my homework.

9. To eat vegetables is very important. (同义句)

_________ very important _________ eat vegetables.

八年级上英语unit 1 ——unit 6 知识点复习一、

keep quiet 保持安静

get tired 变得疲劳

keep healthy / stay healthy

( = keep in good health )

保持健康

look the same 看起来一样

look different 看起来不同

something different

一些不同的东西（事情）

be stressed out 紧张、有压力

at the moment (= now )

此刻、现在

the whole day 一整天

in my free time 在我的空闲时间

two years ago 两年以前

next week 下星期

sleep ( for ) nine hours

睡九个小时

study late at night 晚上学习很晚

maybe another time 也许下一次

on Saturday afternoon

在星期六的下午

go camping去野营

go to sports camp去运动野营

go hiking 去徒步旅行

go bike riding骑自行车旅行

go sightseeing 去观光

go skateboarding去划板

go to the concert 去音乐会

go to bed early 早点上床睡觉

go to school by boat

乘船去上学

go to school on the school bus

乘校车去上学

识记短语。

surf the Internet 上网

get good grades 取得好成绩

eat a balanced diet 饮食平衡

take a walk 散步

take a vacation 度假

take the subway 乘地铁

have breakfast 吃早餐

have a quick breakfast 快速吃早餐

have a piano lesson 上钢琴课

have too much homework to do 有太多作业要做have tennis training 进行网球训练

see a dentist 看牙医

lie down and rest 躺下休息

forget all my problems 忘掉所有的问题

eat less meat 少吃肉

drink more water 多喝水

do the same things as me 做和我相同的事spend time 度过时光

go away 离开、走开

rent videos租借影碟

don’t worry 别担心

worry about (= be worried about )

对。。。感到担心

be free ( = have time ) 有空

as for ( homework ) 至于（家庭作业）

as you can see 正如你所看到的

the same as…和。。。一样

( be ) different from… 和。。。不同

in common 共同

leave for …（= go to ）前往。。。

in some ways 在某些方面

(be ) ill in the hospital 生病住院

be good at / do well in 擅长做某事

look after / take care of 照看，照顾

come over ( to … )顺便来访

hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

thanks for asking 谢谢邀请

thanks for your invitation

谢谢你的邀请

come home from school 放学回家

study for a test 为考试做准备

exercise = take (much) exercise

= do sports 锻炼

be good for 对什么有益

be bad for 对什么有害

some advice 一些建议

more information 更多信息

more than 多于、超过

less than 少于

二、动词句型。

１. 不定式（to do sth）

n try + to do sth 努力做某事

Y ou are too fat . Y ou must try (eat) less meat .

n decide + to do sth 决定做某事

n plan + to do sth 计划做某事

n hope + to do sth 希望做某事

n forget + to do sth 忘记做某事

Please don’t forget ________ (turn) off the lights before you leave

n need + to do sth 需要做某事

n can’t wait + to do sth 迫不及待做某事

When I saw the present , I couldn’t wait (open) it.

n ask （want）+ 人+ to do sth 要某人做某事

n It’s + 形容词+（for /of ）+ 人+ to do sth . 做某事对某人而言是…样的。It’s not easy (catch) fish with your hands only.

n It takes ( took ) + 人+ 时间+ to do sth . 做某事花费某人多少时间。

It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.

２. 动词-ing ( doing sth )

2finish + doing sth 完成做某事

2decide on + doing sth 决定做某事

2think about + doing sth 考虑做某事

2thanks for + doing sth 因做某事而感谢

2enjoy + doing sth 喜欢做某事

2be good at + doing sth 擅长于做某事

2人+ spend + 时间+ （in ）+ doing sth 某人花多少时间做某事。

３. 动词原形（do sth ）

Why not + do sth ? 为什么不做某事？Why not (go) there on foot?

Make + 人+ do sth 使某人做某事It makes me (feel) thirsty.

三、重点知识。

Unit One

1.表示频率的副词与短语（用how often 提问）

always 总是every day 每天

usually 通常once a week 每周一次

often 经常twice a week 每周两次

sometimes 有时three times a week 每周三次

hardly ever 几乎不曾four times a week 每周四次

never 从不three or four times a week 每周三、四次

2.频度副词的位置：

a.放在be动词、助动词或情态动词后面。如：

David is often late for school.大卫上学经常迟到。

b.放在行为动词前。如：

We usually go to school at 7:10 every day. 我们每天经常在7：10去上学。

c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾，用来表示强调。如：

Sometimes I walk home, sometimes I ride a bike.

有时我步行回家，有时我骑自行车。

d. never放在句首时，主语、谓语动词要倒装。如：

Never have I been there.我从没到过那儿。

3.询问时间的疑问词的区别：

how often / how soon / how long / when ( what time )

◆How often “多久一次”：用来提问做某事的频率；

◆How soon “还要多久”：用来对将要发生的动作的时间提问（in + 一段时间）；

◆How long “多久”：用来对某个动作持续了多长时间提问（for + 一段时间）；此外how long 还可以对物体的长度提问表示“多长”

◆When ( what time ) “什么时候”：对具体几点钟或大概的某一时间提问。

如：this morning , three days ago , in 2000, in May , last year , at 6 o’clock等。

练习：

①Tom goes to the beach once a month. Tom to the beach ?

②We live here for 15 years we here ?

③The room is about 10 metres long . is the room ?

④Chen Lin will come here in two days . will Chen Lin here ?

⑤He cleaned his room last Sunday. he his room ?

⑥The man often gets up at 7 every morning .

the man up every morning ?

Unit Two

1. 询问身体状况或病情：

What’s the matter ( with you ) ?

=What’s the trouble ( with you ) ? = What’s your trouble ?

= What’s wrong ( with you ) ?

= Is there anything wrong ( with you ) ?

2. 表达身体某部位不适：

Have a pain in …

Have a pain in my head 头痛

Have a pain in my back 背痛

…

-ache

have a headache 头痛

have a stomachache 肚子痛

have a backache 背痛

have a toothache 牙痛

have an earache 耳朵痛

Have a fever 发烧have a high fever 发高烧

Have a cough 咳漱

Sore

Have a sore throat 喉咙痛

Have a sore back 背痛

…

There is something wrong with …

There is something wrong with my feet. 我的脚有毛病。

Unit Three

1. 现在进行时态表示将来（be + V-ing ）

现在进行时态表示一个在最近按计划或安排将要进行的动作，但这常限于少量一些动词，如：go , come ,leave ,start,arrive,stay, do , start, play, have 等，（这时多有一个表将来的时间状语） We ( leave ) on Friday .

They ( go ) to Wuhan tomorrow .

He ( come ) soon .

2. 表将来的其它方式：

will + 动词原形He will be late . 他将会迟到。

Be going to + 动词原形I am going to find a job. 我将找到工作。

3. 常见表示将来的时间状语：

tomorrow （morning \ afternoon \ evening ）明天( 早上\ 下午\ 晚上)

next week 下周next month 下个月

this weekend 这个周末this evening 今天晚上this afternoon 今天下午

in two days 两天后

4. 时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来

主句（将来时）+ 时间状语从句（一般现在时）

I will meet him at 9 when he ( return ) .

I will tell you after he ( finish ) the work .

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