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2018届闵行区中考英语二模

闵行区2017学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试英语试卷

Part 2 Phonetics, V ocabulary and Grammar

II. Choose the best answer

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A. I need double milk for my coffee.

B. We are proud to be Chinese.

D. They are going to buy a new house. C. The women shouted loudly for help.

27. Take a look at _______ booklet on the shelf. It tells you how to use the new cooker.

B. an A. a

C. the

D. /

28. Linda came back home _______ half past ten last night. That's really too late.

A. at D. for

B. on

C. in

29. It's important for _______ to know that honesty is the best solution when in trouble.

C. our

D. ours A. we

B. us

30. The government says that they are going to build the third _______ road in the town.

A. wide

B. wider D. the widest

C. widest

31. The audience was surprised _______ the result of the singing contest.

C. at

A. from D. about

B. with

32. Though it was very dangerous, _______ hesitated when entering the burning lab.

A. everybody

B. nobody

C. anybody

D. somebody

33. He's put on so much weight that his clothes aren't _______ any more.

B. beautifully

C. expensive A. wonderfully

D. fit

34. Alice would rather _______ in an air-conditioned room in such hot weather.

B. to stay D. staying A. stay

C. stays

35. Tracey suggested _______ basketball in Sports Club after school.

A. plays

B. to play

C. play

D. playing

36. The writer _______ his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.

A. introduces D. would introduce

B. is introducing

C. introduced

37. So far, the little boy _______ to 21 countries with his parents and two sisters.

D. is travelling C. has travelled B. had travelled A. was travelling

38. Workers _______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.

D. had completed

C. complete

A. completed

B. will complete

39. Work really hard, _______ you can realize your dream of becoming a pilot.

C. or

D. and

A. but

B. so

40. We will have to cancel the baseball match _______ the weather improves.

A. unless

B. because D. if

C. as soon as

41. _______ amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!

C. What an

A. What

B. What a

D. How

Jack and his friends sometimes take a walk along the beach after dinner, _______?

42.

A. did they

B. didn't they

C. do they

D. don't they

43. According to the law, traffic _______ keep to the left in England.

D. can

A. may

C. need B. must

44. -- Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.

-- _______

A. I don't agree.

B. I hope so, but I don't think so.

D. That's very kind of you. C. I'm sorry to hear that.

We're going hiking this weekend. Would you like to join us?-- 45.

-- _______

B. Never mind. A. Yes, I'd like to.

D. I am busy now.

C. I'll take your advice

III. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once E. research

A. managed to

B. showed off

C. products

D. death

Carver A scientist Washington named George with you What can do nuts?

answered that question, over and over again. We should say thanks to him for more

than 300 __46__.

) on a farm in Missouri. When Carver was born in 1864, he was a slave(奴隶

Later, he got freedom. As a teenager, he worked on a farm and __47__ finish high

school. At the age of 30, he became the first black student at the college in lowa.

Several years later, he took a job at a college in Alabama, where he worked until

his __48__ in 1943.

Carver studied agriculture, the science of farming. His __49__ made huge improvements in farming in the southern United States.

E. gained

A. remained

B. embarrassed

C. similar

D. material

cotton. south that He peanuts. knew the couldgrow just n't studied Carver

Planting cotton year after year wore out the soil and made it useless. Carver learned

that if farmers planted cotton one year and peanuts the next, the soil __50__ healthy.

To encourage this practice, Carver thought of new uses for the peanut. Would

kind of ice cream? How about you like to try peanut and raisin using peanuts as a

__51__ to make shampoo? Perhaps you would prefer to make paint from peanuts, or

also and goes The Paper? flour. with to like would maybe you bake peanut Glue? Rubber? list on He on.

) and other nuts. 山核桃thought of __52__ uses for pecans(Carver __53__ little from most of his inventions. He didn't feel that it was right to sell his ideas. He gave

is one that we could all use as an example.

them freely to help farmers and fellow scientists. Carver's life

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms

Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century)

54.

The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two) 55.

A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me) 56.

Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect) 57.

The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate) 58.

In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition) 59.

The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service) 60.

It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)

61.

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required

62. Dad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Dad _______ his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?

63. Wendy had learnt five languages by the end of last year. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ______ languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?

64. We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad. (改为被动语态)

Bananas should ______ ______ in a cool place before they go bad.

65. The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)

The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.

66. ‘How can I improve my English?' The boy asked the teacher. (改为宾语从句)

The boy asked the teacher ______ he ______ improve his English.

67. The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)

The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.

68. online education, students, are used to, more and more (连词成句)

________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI. Reading comprehension

A. Choose the best answer

A nationwide survey released earlier this year said an average Chinese

were paper books which 4.58 adult read less than eight books in 2015, among

people many more popular, With digital books becoming e-books. and 3.26

would find it hard to remember the last time they sat down in a bookstore and

enjoyed a quiet moment.

But this does not mean that bookstores are losing their customers. To lure more readers, bookstores are now bigger, more beautiful and grander. Here are

some of them.

Zhongshuge

Walking into a Zhongshuge bookstore is like entering a sea of books, above the ceiling overhead, beneath

its for is known steps the of the staircases. Zhongshuge walls, your the floor under feet, on the and under

beautiful designs. The brand now has chains in Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Yangzhou.

The Bookworm

r area, the The Bookworm is bookshop, bar and caféall in one. Hidden in downtown Beijing's Sanlitun baplace is among the most popular for foreigners looking for some international experience in the Chinese capital.

style shop also holds lectures and cultural events. It's In addition to a large variety of books, the European-often possible for visitors to meet famous authors unexpectedly in the comfortable place.

Paradise Time Travel Bookstore visit on many people's travel lists. You can find the beauty of the ancient Tibetan ) is a must-Tibet(西藏will find it is a you look closely, you in this style. Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is decorated way. But if

foreign language bookshop. This kind of mixture is a great surprise, isn't it?). 拉萨The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located near the Princess Wencheng Theater in Lhasa( Poplar Kid's Republic The Poplar Kid's Republic, sitting in Beijing's CBD area, is a fairyland of picture books for children.The bookshop was selected among one of the most beautiful bookshops in the world by Flavorwire, a popular

US news website about art and culture, in 2012.

The colorful designs inside are aimed at encouraging kids to explore books. Pushing the glass doors open,

you will see children's drawings and craftworks(工艺) hanging on the pink walls, leading you into a world full

of imagination.

69. According to the survey, an average Chinese adult read less than ______ books in 2015.

A. 3.26

B. 4.5

C. 8

D. 9

70. We can find Zhongshuge in _______.

A. Yangzhou

B. Beijing

C. Suzhou

D. Lhasa

71. The underlined word ‘lure' in paragraph 2 most probably means ______.

B. attract

C. observe A. contact

D. choose

72. Flavorwire in the passage is ______.

A. a beautiful bookshop

B. a recent survey

D. a noisy bar

C. a news website

73. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

A . Chinese adults don't read enough books on average.

B. We can meet some famous book writers in the Bookworm.

C. The Paradise Time Travel Bookstore is located in Beijing.

D. You will see children's drawings in the Poplar Kid's Republic.

The article is mainly about _______.

74.

B. some popular E-books

A. the importance of reading books

D. some beautiful bookstores in China

C. the fun of travelling around

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage

Emily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course, she had to do some volunteer services in a nursing

home for a week.

would went to One Monday, Emily the was told she school. When nursing home after she arrived, she

spent an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady

in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.

（别扭地）Emily stood awkwardlyin front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon

'Im Emily.””“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.Mrs. Blair replied.

Then, __75__ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.

Mrs. Blair said suddenly. Tell me about yourself, Emily,“”

elderly don't know how to get on well with'“”“Well,Emily started, I dont have any grandparents, so I

m here mainly because I have to volunteer here to get a good grade for my people. I love the performing arts. I' ”Civics class.t seem to __76__ old people like me. 'Many people, especially teens, dont seem to mind. 'Mrs. Blair didn“Now you are here, and Im going to change that about you. Ask me anything.'”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, What was your job“?”“Mrs. Blair answered. I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.”“Cool! Can you tell me about itEmily asked, amazed. !”

Back then, __77__ the lead actress had the honor to wear a special bracelet. I was the “Mrs. Blair smiled.

”lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.very other the to listened Blair Mrs. with along smiled Emily and She attentively. stories, had become

s stories. She decided to come earlier the next day. '__78__ Mrs. BlairTuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emily was

really upset to say goodbye.

“Don't be sad. You can still visit me,”Mrs. Blair

's comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, “It ”gift to you.what Emily __79__ opened the box and was surprised to see

Emily wore. Thank you!”It's the bracelet that you was inside. “m 'Isaid, with tears in her eyes. “I'm sure to visit you whenever

free.”the love for thought of her own On the way home, Emily

performing arts. She touched the bracelet and

__80__ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.

D. humour C. silence B. friendship 75. A. happiness

B. agree with D. worry about

C. depend on 76. A. care for

D. only C. yet

B. maybe 77. A. even

C. carefully

78. A. afraid of B. easily D. suddenly

B. easily 79. A. angrily

C. carefully

D. suddenly

C. introduced

D. lied

80. A. promised B. denied

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Something changed a few years ago. Around 2012, teens started to spend their time much differently from

_ and attitudes in the yearly survey the generations before. I started to notice big differences in teens' b___81__of 11 million young people.

A 2017 survey found that two out of three U.S. teens owned an iphone. For this reason, Icall them iGen

）（iphone generationWhat makes iGen different?

Growing up with a smart phone has affected nearly every aspect of their lives. They spend so much time on

the internet, texting friends and on social media, an average of about six hours per day, so they have less free

time for everything else. That i___82___ going to parties, shopping at the mall or watching movies with their friends. These were o___83___ the favorite activities of most teens. But now iGen teens are taking part in these social activities at a lower rate than others.

A link that should be noticed

mental health. Sure enough, I I wondered if these changes might be c___84___ to their deteriorating（退化）found that teens who spend more time on screens are less happy and more disappointed. Meanwhile, a 2017 study asked some adults to give up Facebook for a week and others to continue using it. Those who gave up

for free time more they week during less l___85__ happier, Facebook felt less and disappointed the as had

social activities like meeting friends, watching movies, etc.

What else is lost?

Spending less time with friends means less time to develop social abilities. A 2016 study showed that the reading at better ended screens using camp at five just spent graders sixth who days a w___86___ time expression on others' faces.. 宽容）（That isn't to say that iGen teens don't h ave a___87___. They are physically safer and more tolerantThey also seem to have a stronger work spirit and more realistic expectations. To my surprise, the iGen teens I

interviewed said they preferred seeing their friends in person to communicating with them using their phones.

But it might be just what iGen needs.

（根据短文内容回答下列问题）D. Answer the questionhis

twelve, was he When family. poor a from was He Scotland. in 1835 in born was Carnegie Andrew

family moved to the U.S.A. They wanted a better life. There, Andrew started to work right away. He got a job

in a factory. He was a good worker, but he didn't like the job. Later, he changed his job. He worked at the Railroad Company where everybody liked him. He did many different jobs. His salary got higher every year.

In his free time, Andrew loved to read. But in those days, the United States didn't have free public libraries. Luckily, he lived near a rich man with many books, who let young boys use his library for free, so Andrew

could read as much as possible. He read throughout his life.

Andrew learned a lot at the railroad company. He realized that the railroad was vey important for big countries. He had an idea to start a business with railroads. He saved all his money and opened a business at the age of thirty years.

First, his company made bridges for the railroads. Ten years later, it made steel for bridges, machines, and many other things. Soon he was the richest man in the world.

Andrew liked to make money. But he believed it was very important to help other people. In 1901, he sold

his company for $480 million. He started to give away his money to make new libraries and colleges all over

the United States. He built 2,811 libraries. Andrew also gave a lot of money to people who worked for peace. In 1903, he gave $1.5 million to build a Peace Palace in the Netherlands.

Andrew Carnegie died in 1919. He was eighty-four years old. During his life, he gave away nearly all of his

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