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转三副面试问题及答案

转三副面试问题及答案
转三副面试问题及答案

[转]三副面试问题及参考答案

就船上的值班和所承担的任务分工来看,三副也是甲板部非常重要的职位。但是,考虑到三副毕竟在船上的工作时间不会很长,经验也不会很多,所以考官对三副的问题一般不会很复杂,主要是集中在职位范围内的一些问题,如救生、消防设备的维护和保管、吃水的测量、应急反应、值班时应注意的问题等等。也可能会问及《国际安全管理规则》(ISM)以及《公司安全管理体系》方面的知识和问题。有些公司的三副可能还要承担一些二副的工作职责,所以,三副也应该参考一下二副的问题。

1. Can you tell me about your educational background and working experience as a seaman? For example: I graduated from Dalian Maritime University in July 1999. Since April, 1999, I began my seamen career. I have worked on two ships. On the first ship, I worked as a deck cadet for 10 months. On the second ship, I worked as a 3/O for nearly a year.

2. Can you tell me about your last vessel?

My last ship was a general cargo sailing globally, but mainly from European ports to the US and Canada port. I worked on that vessel for 13 months as third officer.

3. What are your responsibilities as a Third Officer?

(1) To perform sea watches and cargo watch, from 0800~1200 and 2000~2400 hours

(2) To assist the Chief Officer in supervising cargo handling operation

(3) To measure the draft at the discretion of the Chief Officer or the Master

(4) To assist the Master on the bridge with anchoring and mooring and unmooring operation is underway

(5) To inspect communication systems and important items related to the navigational system and other department before leaving port or shifting anchorage

(6) To maintain the life-saving appliances and fire fighting equipment and make records in the maintenance log and inventory book

(7) To do some paper work and other jobs assigned by the Master

4. When do you call the Master to the Bridge?

If the master were not in the bridge room, according to some rules and my experience, I would call the master to the bridge under the following circumstances.

When I do not know the correct actions to take.

When the giving away vessel does not give away as a rule and cannot get into contact with it. When navigational equipment fails to respond

When receiving the distress call

When navigational marks are missing or in the expected time, and did not see the marks

When the depth sounding do not have expected result

When entry into heavy traffic, low visibility areas

When main engine speed decreases or breakdown

When approaching the poor visibility areas

And when the vessel is in danger and I am not sure how to react.

5. Who is responsible for the LSA and FFE equipment on board a ship?

LSA means Life Saving Apparatus; FFE means Fire Fighting Equipment. The Third Officer is responsible for the maintenance of all these apparatus. The maintenance records should be logged.

6. How often and what do you inspect the lifeboats?

Usually I inspect and test the important parts of the lifeboat on a weekly basis. My checking points include attachment to the hull, lifeline, handrail, and the condition of rudder, fuel oil

tanks, fresh water, and food and so on. After checking, I make records in the maintenance book and log book.

7. What actions should you take while you find fire in the cabin?

I should sound the fore alarm first, and then inform the bridge, the engine room and the Master immediately. And I will use the portable fire extinguisher to put out the fire the soonest possible if the fire is not that serious. The same time, I shall watch the fire carefully and wait for the fire-fighting team assistance. When the fire fighting team is in their respective position,

I will come to my position on the Fire Muster List.

8. What do you know about ISM code? What are DOC and SMC?

For answer to the first question, please refer to the Questions and Reference Answers for the Master.

DOC means Document of Compliance. It is issued to a shipping company by a classification society or a maritime administration. SMC means Safety Management Certificate. It is issued to a ship by a classification society or a maritime administration.

9. Why must you check the compass error between the gyro and magnetic during the watch? The duty officer should check the difference between the two compasses at least every hour. If significant error between magnetic and gyrocompass is found, compasses must be adjusted and corrected immediately. If there the gyrocompass breaks down, I shall immediately report it to the Master.

10. How do you check the ship’s position when you keep the anchor watch and which way is the best?

I can use three ways i.e. Radar fixing, GPS fixing, landmark fixing to get the vessel’s position and define the anchor position. But I think the best way is radar fixing because it is more precise and reliable. For the sake of safety, instead of using only one means, all the other ways available should be used. At the same time, lookout is still very important.

11. What preparations should you make in anticipation of the PSC inspection on board the ship?

I should check very carefully the FFE and LSA to make sure they function well. I should also make sure that all the logs and records of the FFE and LSA and the drills are available for inspection.

12. How do you check the CO2 System?

The CO2 system is the fixed fire fighting system. I do the checks according to the checklist. First, the date of last service, CO2 pipelines and bottles should be checked. The air blow test should be carried out to make sure that the system works well enough. Certificates also need to be checked to make sure they are up-to-date. The weight of the CO2 in the bottles should be tested at regular interval.

13. During cargo watch, what should the Third Officer on duty do?

According to the cargo stowage plan, the Third Officer must ensure the safety of the personnel, the cargo and the ship. He should watch and supervise the loading operation and cargo stowing, and report the accident and abnormalities, if any, to the Chief Officer. The Third Officer should keep watch on the weather, the mooring conditions, sea and vicinity condition, and check the draft regularly. All records should be make in the logbook.

14. What is the maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) rate on board?

According to some rules and regulations, the BAC shall not be more than 0.04% by weight of the blood any time when being tested. But watch-keepers are not allowed to drink any alcoholic beverage 4 hours before their watch. Anyway, I shall refer to the SMS manual of the company to get some

more detailed regulation in this regard.

15. When RADAR, ARPAR and other positioning system are in use, does the use of these apparatus relieve your duty of look-out as a watch-keeper?

No, the working of these apparatus does not relieve the watch officer of his duty to maintain a proper look-out at all time. You can not depend on the machines too much. Lookout (deck watch) is always very important, especially in some passages, in side the port and in some dangerous sailing areas. Delayed actions will possibly give rise to big accidents.

16. When the vessel departs the port, what preparation shall the Master do?

(1) He shall make various principal calculations such as the tide, current and the time of sun-rise and sun-set that is necessary for securing safety during port entry of departure. (2) Check to see that the disembarkation of the visitors and the embarkation or disembarkations of supernumeraries in accordance with the safety management records.

(3) Check to see that the deck crews are on board.

(4) Prepare and check signal flags, make sure that Port Clearance and other formalities are well prepared.

(5) Make sure that the pilotage and tug service are prepared.

17. How often do you check and correct the chronometer (天文钟)?

I shall check and correct it on daily basis. The record of each correction shall be put into the record book. Besides, the chronometer shall be sent ashore for cleaning during each shipyard repair period.

18. When working on the bridge, when do you call the engine room for information?

(1) Whenever necessary to ascertain that engine room and bridge clocks are synchronized

(2) At least one hour before starting or ending a sea passage

(3) As soon as it appears that engine operation maneuvers may be required, with one hour’s notice if possible

(4) Whenever the ship machinery operation may be affected by weather or other condition changes, such as shallow water approach, concentration of marine life or seaweed, ice in water, or change of trim or draft due to ballasting shifting

(5) One hour before inert gas system operation is required (for tanker)

(6) One hour before steam is required on deck

(7) Whenever the temperature falls to 2degree centigrade to prevent damage to equipment

(8) At least one hour before the standby generator is required

(9) As soon as an excessive some is to be turned

(10) Whenever the cargo pumps are used

(11) One hour prior to getting underway.

19. When you join a vessel, what should you do first?

First, I shall report to the master and familiarize myself with the Emergency Card in the cabin and the Muster Lists, and crewmen including the master the other officers and seamen on board the vessel. Second, with accompaniment of the relieved the 3/O, I shall have an inspection of those items the 3/O is responsible for. I shall discuss immediately with the master on any unsatisfactory conditions, including equipment malfunctions. I shall also take over all the documents the 2/O shall take care of. Lastly, I shall prepare for getting underway. I shall test the draft of the vessel and report the result to the C/O.

A good handover with the relieved 3/O is very important thing for me.

20. Please tell some parts of a lifeboat in English.

For instance, manrope, oars, ration, securing gears, launch tracks, slip gear, sea anchor, sea plug davit, roll, harbor pin, canvas roof, fresh water fishing gear, medicine, axe, provisions, sail makers lather palm, sail makers needle, grommet, serving boards, serving mallets, round mallets, wood hand fids, hatch wedge, art guards, life jackets, lifejacket lights, lifebuoys, thermal protector, radar reflector, bailer, hatchets, sponges, lifeboat oil lamps, inflatable life jacket, immersion suit, matches, life-saving signal, survival manual, waterproof electric torch, boathooks, and so on.

以上词汇供参考,并不是要求大家把所有的词汇都能记下来。

21. If ship collision happens when you are on duty, what procedure should you follow? Firstly, I shall sound the alarm for emergency

Secondly, I shall inform the master immediately

Thirdly, I shall inform the engine room and prepare engine standby

Fourthly, I shall sound the tanks including ballasting tanks and oil tanks

Fifthly, I shall, at the discretion of the master, report to the head office of ship owner, Management Company and charter at the discretion of the master

Lastly, I shall report to the relative department and coastal countries at the discretion of the master.

22. When should a turnover/handover watch b, e deferred or postponed?

Usually, under the following situations, the turnover can be deferred or even postponed: (1) If the officer on watch has reason to believe that the relieving officer is obviously not able to carry out his duties effectively (2) when bridge maneuver us taking place, turnover of watch must be referred until the action is completed and the ship is in a safe condition for the relief of the watch to take place (3) other critical situations in which the master or Officers concerned believes the handover can not be done immediately.

23. Under, what conditions should you as officer on watch change the ship’s speed?

The OOW should not hesitate to use engine to change the sped of the ship. He should change the ship’s speed on the following circumstances: (1) when the ship meets restricted visibility (2) when the ship is in traffic density area (3) when the ship is in crossing situation or in close quarter situation.

24. What actions should be taken when restricted visibility is encountered or expected?

(1) Call or notify the master

(2) Switch on the navigational lights

(3) Shift to manual steering for maneuver

(4) Post additional lookout

(5) Inform and advise engine room for any emergency maneuvers

25. What precautionary measures are to be done 12 hours before arrival at or departure from any port?

I shall test the following before entering or getting underway:

(1) Primary and secondary steering gear

(2) Internal control communication and control alarm

(3) Standby and emergency generator

(4) Storage batteries for emergency lighting

(5) Main propulsion ahead and astern

26. What should you do in case of steering failure?

When there is a steering failure, I shall report to the master immediately, so that he may take whatever actions are required. At the same time, provided no further incidents occur, hoist the signals for a vessel not under command. At the same time, inform the engine room and determine the time necessary for repairs, if possible, so that the necessary preparations can be make on the bridge.

27. When is great circle sailing most advantageous? Explain briefly.

The shortest distance between two meridians is the arc of the great circle contained between these two points. The advantages obtained from the use of the great circle sailing are greatest in high latitudes, where there is a large difference of longitude between the points of departure and destination.

28. If a man is overboard, what actions should you take immediately?

I shall throw him a lifebuoy, inform the engine room, change sailing course, make engine full astern and steer towards him. Before he is picked up from the water, medical serve is prepared in case he is found to be injured.

29. How do you know how many persons a lifeboat is allowed to carry?

Usually, number of persons a lifeboat is allowed to carry is marked on each lifeboat’s bows and on at least tow of the thwarts.

30. In case of steering failure and loss of bridge control, what actions should the officer on duty take?

In case of the vessel fall into loss of bridge control which results from trouble in steering system, the officer of the watch shall take the following measures for the purpose of avoiding the present crisis.

(1) When the trouble occurs in auto steering (AUTO) and Hand steering (HAND), turn the system selection switch (SYSTEM SWITCH) to the standby side.

(2) When the steering is still impossible by the measures of above (1) turn the mode selection switch (MODE SWITCH) to non-follow up (NFU) position to steer the lever.

(3) When the steering is still impossible by the measures of above (2) turn the system to emergency steering at local side, together with in use of Telephone, Transceivers, Microphone/Loud speaker and repeater gyro/spare compass, etc.

31. If the ship is sailing in the high-density traffic area, what actions will you take if you are on watch-keeping?

The OOW must always be aware of the possibility of navigation in congested waters. F the own vessel is expected to navigate such areas, he must take the following actions

(1) Early stay away from the congested area, if possible.

(2) Arrangement of lookout

(3) Report to the master

(4) Test of manual steering or changeover to manual steering

(5) Contact with engineers, if necessary

(6) If required, reduce down to a safe speed

(7) Running in parallel of power units of steering gears

(8) Note the time of entering and leaving in congested water in the logbook and in the check list.

32. If you do the ob-board patrol, what should you pay special attention to during your patrol

tour?

Usually, there should be an Onboard Patrol Check List. In the checklist, the following items shall be included which shall be paid great attention when the Onboard Patrol is carried out

(1) Check for any sign of a fire

(2) Check for leakage of oil or water, abnormal sound, smell and smoke

(3) Closure of water-tight doors

(4) Confirmation of Navigation Equipments, Steering Gear and etc. in working order.

(5) Inspection of lashing conditions of movable articles on board (and stowage condition of cargo if necessary)

(6) Thorough lighting control

四川大学转专业面试题

ACCA面试题 1.谈一谈你的一次失败经历” 2. 谈谈你对自己未来的5年规划? 3.你会用哪三个词来形容自己? 5. 举一个你克服了挫折的例子。你是如何克服这个挫折的? 6.你的好友是怎样评价你的? 7.你和同学们是怎样相处的? 8.你最大的长处和弱点分别是什么?这些长处和弱点对你的日常学习和生活会有什么样的影响? 9.描述一个你作为团队成员参与完成某项任务的情景。你在团队中扮演了什么角色?你具体做了什么事? 10. 你觉得自己有领导才能吗?请举例说明。 12. 说说你最近读到的一条金融新闻。为什么你觉得它很有意思? 13. 如果学业和生活有冲突,你怎么分配时间? 14. 说说你适应陌生环境的一个例子。 15.说说你从你的上一个实习/工作学到了什么? 16.你有过当学生干部的经历吗?有何体会?如果没当过,对学生干部有何认识? 17.你的适应能力和应变能力如何?能否举例说明? 18你曾经参加过哪些竞争活动?这些活动值得吗? 20.四川大学原校长,说:“事无大小,均得各尽职守。”请谈谈你的认识. 23.现如今很多高校学子往往面临着毕业就失业的问题,请问你如何看待大学生就业素质与企业招聘要求不匹配的问题,你认为原因是什么? 25.你认为“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”有道理吗,为什么? 26.谈谈“吃亏是福”的理解。 27.你对于“重庆公交车坠江事件”的看法? 28. 请问你是怎么看待限购对中国房价的影响的? 29.你如何看待最近引起热议的“维权奔驰女车主”事件? 30.“奔驰女车主”事件的主人公如果换做是你,你将会如何维权?

31.如果这次转专业未成功,接下来你会怎么办? 32.你觉得自己能过在这次选.拔中胜出吗?你胜出的优势是什么? 33. 请回忆一下,在你的成长过程中使你尴尬的一个人(或一件事),及其对你的影响? 34.你最大的长处和弱点分别是什么?这些长处和弱点对你的日常学习和生活会有什么样的影响? 35.是否有人曾经让你处于尴尬境地,还让你感到不自信?在这种情况下,你是怎样回应的? 36.你曾经参加过哪些竞争活动?这些活动值得吗?

二副心得

二副心得

二副心得 二副,英文名Second Officer,简写2/O,是海船上仅次于船长和大副以外的驾驶员。平时的工作除了航行和在港、锚泊值班外,主要负责航路设计;海图和航海图书资料的管理以及更新;驾驶台航仪的保养测试;船舶靠离码头指挥船尾系解缆工作;另外二副还身兼船舶医护者,负责船上药房的药品及相关的医疗器械等。 注:(文来源于热心网友推荐文档,原文作者以及所属公司不详。原文未做改动。由于不同管理公司,不同船舶,不同领导,不同航线等原因,船上具体的工作有时可能会有不同。另由于航海出版物改版,使用不同版本等原因,关于出版物更新部分请以各船实际为准。仅供参考,交流。) 另外关于海图改正部分,大家还可以点击本文最下方左下角的“阅读原文”查看英国海道测量局(UKHO)发布的官方教学视频和详细介绍。 二副的航行班比较讨厌,凌晨0点到早上4点,中午12点到下午4点。特别是凌晨这段时间不好,因为这段时间是人体最最应该睡眠的时候,我个人每次到凌晨2点的时候就特别特别困,眼皮特别重,只能喝咖啡来提神。然而这段时间班,是最最不能掉以轻心的时候,不仅是帮助你瞭望的水手也是最困的时候,同样别的船上的值班人员也是最容易犯困的时候,所以为了航行安全考虑,再加上晚上的能见距离,周围有来往船只,应当密切注意,一旦存在碰撞危险,最好早点联络,及时采取避碰措施,保证安全距离通过。晚上不比白天那么清晰直观的用肉眼看到周围水域情形及对方船只的动态,虽然晚上利用雷达导航,但毕竟有一定的局限性,像雷达这些航仪只是助航设备,我们不能全部依赖它,还是眼见为实。 永远切记航行安全最重要,特别是这段时间,除了值班的那几个人,大家都在熟睡,千万不要因为个人的疏忽而拿十几个人的生命开玩笑。不过这个班唯一的好处就是有康师傅吃,由于凌晨4点下班后就直接睡觉了,早餐肯定就错过了,所以二副的早餐就提前吃了,有人叫夜宵也可以,反正还是一日三餐。记得以前做三副的时候,就特别羡慕二副,并不是职位高待遇好,而是嫉妒人家

转三副面试问题及答案

[转]三副面试问题及参考答案 就船上的值班和所承担的任务分工来看,三副也是甲板部非常重要的职位。但是,考虑到三副毕竟在船上的工作时间不会很长,经验也不会很多,所以考官对三副的问题一般不会很复杂,主要是集中在职位范围内的一些问题,如救生、消防设备的维护和保管、吃水的测量、应急反应、值班时应注意的问题等等。也可能会问及《国际安全管理规则》(ISM)以及《公司安全管理体系》方面的知识和问题。有些公司的三副可能还要承担一些二副的工作职责,所以,三副也应该参考一下二副的问题。 1. Can you tell me about your educational background and working experience as a seaman? For example: I graduated from Dalian Maritime University in July 1999. Since April, 1999, I began my seamen career. I have worked on two ships. On the first ship, I worked as a deck cadet for 10 months. On the second ship, I worked as a 3/O for nearly a year. 2. Can you tell me about your last vessel? My last ship was a general cargo sailing globally, but mainly from European ports to the US and Canada port. I worked on that vessel for 13 months as third officer. 3. What are your responsibilities as a Third Officer? (1) To perform sea watches and cargo watch, from 0800~1200 and 2000~2400 hours (2) To assist the Chief Officer in supervising cargo handling operation (3) To measure the draft at the discretion of the Chief Officer or the Master (4) To assist the Master on the bridge with anchoring and mooring and unmooring operation is underway (5) To inspect communication systems and important items related to the navigational system and other department before leaving port or shifting anchorage (6) To maintain the life-saving appliances and fire fighting equipment and make records in the maintenance log and inventory book (7) To do some paper work and other jobs assigned by the Master 4. When do you call the Master to the Bridge? If the master were not in the bridge room, according to some rules and my experience, I would call the master to the bridge under the following circumstances. When I do not know the correct actions to take. When the giving away vessel does not give away as a rule and cannot get into contact with it. When navigational equipment fails to respond When receiving the distress call When navigational marks are missing or in the expected time, and did not see the marks When the depth sounding do not have expected result When entry into heavy traffic, low visibility areas When main engine speed decreases or breakdown When approaching the poor visibility areas And when the vessel is in danger and I am not sure how to react. 5. Who is responsible for the LSA and FFE equipment on board a ship? LSA means Life Saving Apparatus; FFE means Fire Fighting Equipment. The Third Officer is responsible for the maintenance of all these apparatus. The maintenance records should be logged. 6. How often and what do you inspect the lifeboats? Usually I inspect and test the important parts of the lifeboat on a weekly basis. My checking points include attachment to the hull, lifeline, handrail, and the condition of rudder, fuel oil

(完整word版)转专业英文自我介绍及技巧

Good morning,my dear judges .it`s my great hornor to stand here to introduce myself to you . My name is xx .I am xx years old ,born in xx Province.With firm determination and diligence,i got a xx GPA and was in the top percentage of my class. My major is xx .i am eager to transfer into the major of xx,not only because i’m interested in it ,but also it conforms with my Life Plan .I want to xxx.what’s more, promising future of this new major also attracts me.in my spare time ,i prefer to do voluntary work and attend other activities.,which cultivate my ability of good communication and cooperation. at last ,once i am admitted, i will try my best to join the new group and spare no effort to study professional knowledge.that’s all. thanks for your attention.1)对本专业的发展前景、就业前景看好。 2)更符合自己的人生规划,实现人生价值。 3)对本专业的基础课有扎实的基础,如数学是最喜爱的科目,英语基础扎实并在快班学习,对计算机编程悟性好等。 4)对专业课有浓厚的兴趣,自己的擅长与专业要求相一致等。如善于制图,擅长空间想象等。

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