70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(全)

I. A You ng Officer and an Old Soldier (I)

A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was going to visit his mother, and he wanted to te!ephone_herto tel[ her the time of his train. He looked in all his pockety but found that he did not have the coins for the teleph one, so he went outside and looked around for some one to help him.

1 ?年轻军官与老兵(1)

一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。他想打电话(want to telephone sb)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(train)到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的口

袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside),环顾四周(look around) 想找人帮忙(help)。

1. A You ng Officer and an Old Soldier (2)

At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and saidHave you got cha nge for ten pen ce?”

“ Wait a moment" the old soldier answerecl beginning to put his hand in his pocket. " I'll see whether I can help you.”

“ Don't you know how to speakto an officer?” the young man saidangrily.“ Now let's start again

Have you got cha nge for ten pence”

“No, sir,” the old soldier answeredquickly.

1 ?年轻军官与老兵(2)

最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道："你有十便士(penee的零钱(change吗?

"等会儿(wait a moment)。”老兵回答(answer，开始(begin)把手放(put)进口袋，"让我看看是否(whether)能帮助你。难道你不知道(k now)该怎样跟一位长官说话(speak吗？”年轻人生气地(a ngrily)说, "现在我们重新开始(start again,你有十美分的硬币吗？”

"没有，长官(sir)。”老兵迅速(quickly)答道。

2. Are You Goi ng to Tha nk Her? (1)

Mrs. Gree nhas lived n ear the park of the city for forty years She's very rich and has got a lot of money Bur she never buys something expensive for her family and always does all the housework herself She sweepsall the rooms every day

Last morning, when she got up, she felt terrible After breakfast she felt even worse She found

somemedicineand took it. But it was uselessto her and she had to go to hospital.

2.您是要感谢她吗？(1)

格林夫人(Mrs.)在这座城市(city)的公园(park)附近住(live)了四十(forty)年了。她特别富裕(rich),相当有钱(money)。但她从不(never)给自己的家人(family)买昂贵的(expensive物品，而且总是(always)自己做所有的家务(housework)，她每天打扫(sweep)所有的房间。

昨天早上(Last morning)。她起床(get up)时感觉(feel)很糟糕(terrible)。早餐(breakfast*后她觉得更严重（even worse，就找了一些药（medicine）吃了。但还是没用（useless。她不得不去了医院（hospital）。

2.Are You Goi ng to Tha nk Her? （2）

The doctor looked her over an daskedher to be in hospital, but sherefused an dwe nt home on foot.

As soon asshe got home, the telephonerang. She hurried to answer it. It was the doctor. He told her she had left herpurse in the hospital and anurse had found it.

“Could you tell me her name please? asked Mrs Green

“Of course Mrs. Green Are you going to thank her? ” asked the doctor

“No, no.” She said, “My handbag was lost three years ago I want to know if she found it. ”

2.您是要感谢她吗？(2)

医生(doctor)给她作了检查并要求(ask她住院，但她拒绝(refuse)了，然后步行(on foot)回家。她一(as soon as到家，电话就响(ring)了，她赶紧(hurry)去接听电话，是医生打来的，他告诉这位女士她的钱包(purs? 丢在了医院，一位护士(nurse*捡到了。

“您能告诉我这位护士的名字(n ame吗？”格林夫人问道。

"当然可以(of course)，格林夫人，您是要感谢(thank＞她吗？”医生问道。

“不，不是，”她说：“我的手提包(handbag三年前(three years ago丢了，我想问问是不是她检到了。”

3. Sam and Tod(i)

Sam had adog. Its n ame was Tod. It was very helpful, but it ate too much. So Sam did n't like it, and he wan ted to kill Tod, He tied Tod in a bag and put it in a small boat. He rowed the boat to the middle of a big river. Just as hethrew the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down Both Sam and Todfell into the river.

3.萨姆与托德(1)

萨姆有一只狗(dog)。他的名字叫托德。它很有用(helpful)，但它吃的太多(eat too much)。所以萨姆不

喜欢他。萨姆想杀死(kill)托德。萨姆把托德绑(tie)在一个袋子里，把它放进一只小船(small boat)。他把船划(row)到一条大河(river)的中央(middle)。他正要(just)把这只可怜的动物(poor animal)扔(throw)下河的时候,

船开始下沉，萨姆和托德两个都(both)跌入(fall in to)河里。

3. Sam and Tod（2）

Tod was able to swim, but Sam could n't .The dog bit （咬）the rope and got out of the bag. It tried its best to swim to save Sam. The man was saved, so he was veryhankful to the dog. He did not want to kill the dog any more From the n on, he gave the dog asmuch food as it wan ted 3?萨姆与托德（2）

托德能（be able to游泳（swim），但萨姆不会。狗把绳子（rope）咬断，从袋子里出来（get out of the bag。它竭尽全力（try one's best游过去救（save*萨姆。萨姆获救了，所以他对托德是非常感激的（thankful）.他不再（n ot…any more打算杀它了。从那以后（from then or），小狗想要吃多少食物（food）萨姆就给多少。

4.In the Bar ⑴

In England, if you are under the ageof eighteen, you're not allowed to drink in a public bar. Mr. Thomps on usedto go to a barnear his house but he n evertook his son, Tom, .becausehe was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenthbirthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for

the first time.

4?在酒吧(1)

在英格兰(England),年龄在18 岁以下(under the age of eighteen的人不允许(be not allowed to de)到公众

(public)酒吧里喝酒(drink)。

汤普森先生过去经常(used to到他家附近(neai)的一个酒吧喝酒，但他从不带(take)他的儿子(son)汤姆，

因为(because他还太小(too you ng)。当汤姆过18岁生日(birthday)时，他第一次(for the first time)带儿子去了

他经常去的酒吧(his usual ba)。

4.In the Bar （2）

They drank for half an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “ Now, Tom, I want to teach you a lesson, You must always be careful not to drink too much. And how do you know when you've had eno ugh? Well, I'll tell you . Do you seethose two lights at thee nd of the bar? When they seemto havebecomefour, you've had eno ugh an dshouldgo home/' “ But, Dad,” said Tom,“ I canonl y see one

light at the end of the bar'

4 ?在酒吧(2)

喝了半个小时(half an hour)后，汤普森对儿子说道，"汤姆，现在我给你上一课(teach you a lessor

你必须(must)要小心(be carefu)决不要喝太多。那怎样才能知道你是否已经喝够了(enough)呢？听着，我告诉你。你看见(see酒吧尽头的(at the end o)那两盏灯(light)T吗？当它们看起来(seem)已经变成(become四盏的时

候，你就喝足了，应该(should)回家(go home)了。” "可是，爸爸，”汤姆说，"我只(only)看见那儿有

一盏灯呀！”

5. Three Black Umbrellas ⑴

Sally was a student It was going to be her mother's birthday She wan ted tobuy her apresentthat

would be nice and usefulbut not expensive A weekbefore her mother's birthday, shewent shopping after a quick andsimple lunch. When she

had beenlooking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and decided to

take ablackone. Her mother hadlost hers the monthbefore.

5.Three Black Umbrellas (2)

She thought/You could carry that when you arewearing clothesof any color.” So she decided to

buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to theschool with her until her classeshad finished. On her way home in the train that evening she felt hungry because she hadsuch a small lunch that she went along to the buffet car(餐车)for a sandwich and a cup of coffee

6. Frie nds ⑴

Friends are different things to different people To my ljttle sister, a friend is someonewho likes

to swim and ride bikes. My mom's idea of a frie nd is some one like Mrs . Smith who walks and talks with her every morning. My dad's friends are neighbors who help him with the work like building shelvesandplanting trees.

6. Frie nds (2)

Steve, our monitor, is my bestfriend We go skating, play football, talk about sports, and go to a concert When I broke my leg, he always came over to playgames in school, he carried myschoolbag for me and got my lunch for me . I know I can always count on him, and he also knows that he can count on me

Some friends may be in your life for a while. Others will be there for a long time, maybe even forever(永远).I would hate to move uni essI could take my frie nds with me .They are too importa nt to leave beh ind.

7. The “Deaf” Wife

A man is talking to the family doctor. " Doctor, I doubt whether my wife's going deaf.” The doctor answers," Here's something you can try on her to test her hearing. Standsomemetersaway from her and ask her a question If she does n't an swer, move a little closer and ask aga in Keep repeating this until she answers Then you'll be able to tell if she is deaf or not”

The man goes home and beg ins to test his wife's heari ng. He sta ndsby the wall and says, “ My dear, what's for dinn er?” He does n't hear an an swer, so he moves closer to her" My dear, what's

for

dinner?” Still no answer He repeats thisseveral times, until he's standing justa few feet away from

her.

Finally , she answers," For the eleventh time, I said we're havingmeatand rice! ”

_________ J—.? 1 17 ________ __________ ___

8. We Really Do n't Kn ow (1)

Jack had gone to theu ni versity to study his history, but at the end of his sec on dterm, he failed his history exam, and he was told that he would bedismissedfrom uni versity. However, his father decided that he would go to see the history professor教授)to ask him to let Jack continue his studies the next

year. “He's a goodboy,” said Jack's father,“Pleasepardon him. If you let him pass this time, I'm sure he'll improve a lot n ext year and pass the exam in ati ons at the end of really well.”

8 ?我们真的不知道(1)

杰克去大学(university)里学习(study)历史(history)，但在第二学期(term)末，他的历史考试不及格(he failed his history exam).同时他还被告知将被开除(dismiss)。然而(however).杰克的父亲(father)决定去拜

访那位历史学教授，请求教授让(let)杰克继续(continue)下一年的学业。"他是个不错的男孩(boy)。”杰克的父亲(father)说，"请原谅(pardor)他吧！如果这次您能让他通过

(pass,我确信(I'm sure)他明年一定会大有长进(improve a lot)；而且会在年终时真正地(really)很出色地通过

考试。”

8. We Really Do n't Kn ow (2)

r No, no, that's quite impossible!" replied the professorimmediately. “ Do you know, last month I asked him whe n Napoleondied, and he did n't know” “ Please, sir,givehim ano thercha nceT said Jack's father. “You see, I'm afraid we don't take any newspapersin our house so we even don't know that

Napoleon wasill recently.”

8?我们真的不知道(2)

"不，不行，那是完全不可能的(quite impossible)。”教授立即(immediately)回答(reply),"您知道吗，

上个月我问他拿破仑是什么时候去世(die )的，可他居然不知道!

“先生，请再给他一次机会(give him another chanee吧。”杰克的父亲说道，“您要知道，恐怕(I'm afraid)

是因为我们家里没有报纸(newspaper。因此我们甚至连拿破仑近来(reeently)病了(ill)都不知道。

9. Raym ond ⑴

Everybody dreams of doing something important. As a boy Raymond dreamed of being a

scientist, in fact, he is apostmannow. Raymond is anactiyeyoung man He lives by the sayinq格言)“If you can't live the life you love,

Love the life you live” He greets every one with a big smile and afrie ndly “ Hi, how are you?” And he really wants to know! It's hard to fee! unhappy when we hear him whistling (吹口哨)happily up and

down the street

9.雷蒙德(1)

每个人(everybody)都梦想(dream oj做些重要的事。雷蒙德小时候梦想成为一名科学家(scientist),实际

上(in fact)他现在是一名邮递员(postmar)。

雷蒙德是个积极主动的(active)年轻人。他信奉的格言是“如果你不能过你热爱的生活，那就热爱你所过

的生活。”带着灿烂的微笑(smile),他向每一个人打招呼(greet*,还来一句友好的(friendly)问候，“嗨，你

好吗？”而且他确实想知道！当我们听到他欢快地吹着口哨在街道(street上来来往往(up and dowr)时，想不

高兴都难(hard)o

9. Raym ond (2)

Raymond looks good. His shirt and trousers always look very clean. After work, he likes going to the

gym to take exercise Raymond is strict in his work He cares about the people on this street everyday, he knockson Mrs. Jordan'sdoor to ask for a drink of cool water. He's not really thirsty. Mrs. Jordan is old, and he

just wants to makesure she's okay

9.雷蒙德(2)

雷蒙德看起来(look)很不错。他的衬衫(shirt)和裤子(trousers总是非常干净(very clean)。下班后，他喜欢

去体育馆(gym)锻炼(take exercise。

中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).

初中英语填空题专练 1 Yesterday morning, Li Hua got up early and____1____breakfast he went to school._____2_____his way to school he saw some____3____ coming from the ____4___ of a house. “There must be something on ____5_____,”he thought. Then he ___6____ as fast as he could to get some water, after a short time, he carried a bucket of ___7____. Quickly he poured the water into the fire. The smoke was put___8_____. To his surprise, he saw an old ____9____out of the window, with a smoke in his hand. He shouted at Li Hua___10______,“See what you are doing! You bad boy!” 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 2 More and more people are___1_____the life with computers. Using computers you can send E-mail ____2___ and easily. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone___3____in the world without putting a stamp. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world____4_____seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_____5___time and money. It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail____6____.Can you imagine(想象) the future without teachers____7_____computures? Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of____8___. Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _____9____lessons by world-class teachers. If they don’t understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more_____10_____indeed. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it is easier to _____1____ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones. Bad habits don’t come ___2_____. They come little by little(逐渐的)____3___people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险). Schoolboys first pick up little____4_____habit in school and on the streets. When they can’t finish their lessons, they copy(抄袭) from their ___5______. If they see bigger boys____6___, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so ___7_____that they can no longer get ride of___8___. From copying, they fall behind, then they learn to steal, and smoking is bad for their _______9___. At last, they become worse and worse. How necessary (必要) it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the ___10_____. 1_________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4____________ 5_____________ 6_________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 9____________ 10_____________ 4 Here’s a part of an e-mail _____1______from Joe, giving some ___2______to his son in college.”when I was young, I often met ___3____”about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to ____4____about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime. ____5_______, I should try to do well those things which I do every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to ____6____. I need to talk____7_____ ,

70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(全)

I. A You ng Officer and an Old Soldier (I) A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was going to visit his mother, and he wanted to te!ephone_herto tel[ her the time of his train. He looked in all his pockety but found that he did not have the coins for the teleph one, so he went outside and looked around for some one to help him. 1 ?年轻军官与老兵(1) 一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。他想打电话(want to telephone sb)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(train)到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的口 袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside),环顾四周(look around) 想找人帮忙(help)。 1. A You ng Officer and an Old Soldier (2) At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and saidHave you got cha nge for ten pen ce?” “ Wait a moment" the old soldier answerecl beginning to put his hand in his pocket. " I'll see whether I can help you.” “ Don't you know how to speakto an officer?” the young man saidangrily.“ Now let's start again Have you got cha nge for ten pence” “No, sir,” the old soldier answeredquickly. 1 ?年轻军官与老兵(2) 最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道："你有十便士(penee的零钱(change吗? "等会儿(wait a moment)。”老兵回答(answer，开始(begin)把手放(put)进口袋，"让我看看是否(whether)能帮助你。难道你不知道(k now)该怎样跟一位长官说话(speak吗？”年轻人生气地(a ngrily)说, "现在我们重新开始(start again,你有十美分的硬币吗？” "没有，长官(sir)。”老兵迅速(quickly)答道。 2. Are You Goi ng to Tha nk Her? (1) Mrs. Gree nhas lived n ear the park of the city for forty years She's very rich and has got a lot of money Bur she never buys something expensive for her family and always does all the housework herself She sweepsall the rooms every day Last morning, when she got up, she felt terrible After breakfast she felt even worse She found

2020年中考英语短文填空专项训练题(含答案)

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【精品】广东省中考英语历年短文填空真题合集(含答案)

广东省短文填空真题汇总(2010-2020) 2020 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to 46 him fishing. The old man was really 47 at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give 48 a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 49 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 50 , “I want the fishing rod(竿) i n your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But 51 I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 52 to fish, she cannot have fish to eat, even though she gets the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 53 important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will 54 longer be afraid of the wind and rain. They are just 55 the child. She thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 2019 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Last winter holiday,I visited a village with only 11 houses. __71__ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because __72__ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years __73__, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of __74__ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of __75 __, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He and my __76__ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to __77__ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted __78__ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy __79__. I really had a good time in the village __80__ wished to visit it again. 2018 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country． In fact， it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life． Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later life． One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother． Once， Will and his b rother Harry 73given a job to rebuild a broken brick（砖） wall in the yard． The wall was fifty feet 74and around sixteen feet high． The boys had to mix concrete（水泥） and place only one brick at a time． They didn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job．76 ，with the attitude（态度） of "one brick more"， both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months． Each time they were about to give up， their father 78 them up patiently． Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79 ， but after completing the task， they felt a sense of pride， and so did their father． Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something， he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ，"one brick at a time"．

70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(二)

21. I Did a Silly Thing A few years ago, when my family moved to this city, I became interested in soap-box race T hat's when I discovered that“it is far easier to start something than it is to finish it.” Dad bought a set of tools to make a racing car for me I just couldn't wait, and one day, while Dad was at work, I decided to have my car going.I looked at the drawings,and I said to myself,“Dude, you can do this.”I got out Dad's toolbox, and I started building. Part A fit into Part B Part C was a little harder to c onnect to Part D. It was easy to fix Part E. By the time I got to Part G. I'd made a real mess(混乱)of things. I really regret having done such asilly thing. What did I learn from this experience?Now I know that before I start something, I should know how to finish it. 21.我做了一件傻事 几年前，我们搬到这座城市时，我对肥皂(soap)箱(box)赛车比赛(race)产生了兴趣。就是 在那时我发现(discover)了“开始做某件事要比完成它容易地多(far easier)”（即“开始容易 结束难”）的道理。 爸爸买了一套工具（ A set of tools）要给我做一辆赛车(racing car)。我是急不可耐，然 后有一天，爸爸在上班(be at work)时，我决定让我的小车转起来。我看着图纸(drawing)。对自己说，“都德，你可以做到。”我拿出了爸爸的工具箱，接着就开始造车了。零件A适合(fit)零件B。零件C连接(connect)到零件D就有点难度。零件E很容易安装(fix)。到我开始零件G时，我已经把事情弄的一团糟。我真的后悔(regret)做了这么一件傻(silly)事。 这次经历(experience)让我学到了什么呢？现在我知道了在我开始做某事之前，我应该知 道该如何完成它。

重庆中考英语短文填空真题含答案

2006-2016年重庆中考短文填空真题（含答案） (重庆市2006年中考）Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分) 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 77 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 78 much work. Here’s how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 79 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 80 for hobbies. Find a good place to study. Look around the house 81 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 82 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject! Make good use of your time in class. Listen 83 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 84 it easier for you to learn well. There are only a few ways mentioned here to 85 you with your studying. I believe you find 86 other ways besides these. 77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________ 82. ________ 83. _________ 84. __________ 85. _________ 86. _________ （2007年中考试题）VII．短文填空(每空2分。共20分) 根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Andy was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she 77 to the USA with her family．As a high school student，she has found many differences 78 Chinese and Americans： About money 1) Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so many of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many 0f them always have 80 left in the bank．2) The American kids themselves make their own money．Most Chinese kids always 81 their parents for money． 3) Many American parents think there is 82 need to send their children t0 an expensive university．It’s different in China．Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive universities 83 their family isn’t rich enough． About school

(完整版)70篇短文突破中考英语词汇(一)

l. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (1) A very new, young officer was at a railway station He was going to visit his mother,and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train.He looked in all his pockets,but found that he did not have the coins for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. 1．年轻军官与老兵(1) 一位新上任的(new)年轻军官(young officer)在火车站(railway station)候车。他要去看望(visit)他的母亲(mother)。他想打电话(want to telephone sb.)告诉(tell)母亲他的列车(train)到站的时间。但寻遍了所有的口袋(pocket)，却发现(find)他没有打电话用的硬币(coin)，于是他走到车站外面(outside)，环顾四周(look around)想找人帮忙(help)。 1. A Young Officer and an Old Soldier (2) At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said,“Have you got change for ten pence?” “Wait a moment,”the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket.“I'll see whether I can help you.” “Don't you know how to speak to an officer?”the young man said angrily.“Now let's start again Have you got change for ten pence?” “No, sir,”the old soldier answered quickly. 1．年轻军官与老兵(2) 最后(at last)有名老兵(old soldier)路过，年轻的军官拦住他道：“你有十便士(pence)的零钱(change)吗？” “等会儿(wait a moment)。”老兵回答(answer)，开始(begin)把手放(put)进口袋，“让我看看是否(whether)能帮助你。难道你不知道(know)该怎样跟一位长官说话(speak)吗？”年轻人生气地(angrily)说，“现在我们重新开始(start again)，你有十美分的硬币吗？” “没有，长官(sir)。”老兵迅速(quickly)答道。 2. Are You Going to Thank Her? (1) Mrs. Green has lived near the park of the city for forty years. She's very rich and has got a lot of money.Bur she never buys something expensive for her family and always does all the housework herself. She sweeps all the rooms every day. Last morning,when she got up, she felt terrible After breakfast she felt even worse She found some medicine and took it. But it was useless to her and she had to go to a hospital. 2．您是要感谢她吗？(1)

1600中考词汇70篇短文复习

高一上学期泛读读物----70篇短文复习1600中考词汇 1. In the Bar (1) In England, if you are under the age of eighteen, you’re not allowed to drink in a public bar. Mr. Thompson used to go to a bar near his house, but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time. 1．在酒吧(1) 在英格兰，年龄在18岁以下的人不允许到公众酒吧里喝酒。 汤普森先生过去经常到他家附近的一个酒吧喝酒，但他从不带他的儿子汤姆，因为他还太小。当汤姆过18岁生日时，他第一次带儿子去了他经常去的酒吧。 1. In the Bar (2) They drank for half an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a lesson. You must always be careful not to drink too much. And how do you know when you've had enough? Well, I'll tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to have become four, you've had enough and should go home.” “But, Dad,” said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar.” 1．在酒吧(2) 喝了半个小时后，汤普森对儿子说道，“汤姆，现在我给你上一课。你必须要小心决不要喝太多。那怎样才能知道你是否已经喝够了呢？听着，我告诉你。你看见酒吧尽头的那两盏灯了吗？当它们看起来已经变成四盏的时候，你就喝足了，应该回家了。” “可是，爸爸，”汤姆说，“我只看见那儿有一盏灯呀！” 2. Are You Going to Thank Her? (1) Mrs. Green has lived near the park of the city for forty years. She's very rich and has got a lot of money. Bur she never buys something expensive for her family and always does all the housework herself. She sweeps all the rooms every day. Yesterday morning, when she got up, she felt terrible. After breakfast she felt even worse. She found some medicine and took it. But it was useless to her and she had to go to a hospital. 2.您是要感谢她吗？(1) 格林夫人在这座城市的公园附近住了四十年了。她特别富裕，相当有钱。但她从不给自己的家人买昂贵的物品，而且总是自己做所有的家务，她每天打扫所有的房间。 昨天早上，她起床时感觉很糟糕。早餐后她觉得更严重，就找了一些药吃了。但还是没用。她不得不去了医院。 2. Are You Going to Thank Her? (2) The doctor looked her over and asked her to be in hospital, but she refused and went home on foot. As soon as she got home, the telephone rang. She hurried to answer it. It was the doctor. He told her she had left her purse in the hospital and a nurse had found it. “Could you tell me her name, please?” asked Mrs. Green. “Of course, Mrs. Green. Are you going to thank her?” asked the doctor. “No, no.” She said, “My handbag was lost three years ago. I want to know if she found it.” 2．您是要感谢她吗？(2)

中考英语短文填空题(12选10)解题技巧Alex

中考英语短文填空题（12选10）答题指导 一、短文填空题型说明 短文填空也叫综合填空，其特点是将一篇短文中的若干个词抽出后，要求考生根据短文的意思，在每个空格中填上一个词，使短文意思完整正确。它是测试同学们理解能力及对词汇、语法和习惯用法等的掌握情况的一种形式。这是中考中一个比较难的项目。其原因是考点不明确：凡涉及英文的理解、词汇、语法和习惯用法的都可以考。内容更是包罗万象：天文地理、历史人文、科技发展、旅游广告等。要求同学们在读通、读懂的基础上，填出符合内容和语法的词或词组。凡是课文中学到的词汇和语法都是考试的范围，各种介词、副词和习惯用法也会经常考到。尤其对于长句子，特别要注意其结构，要精确地分析句子成分。在做综合填空时，要养成快速阅读全文的习惯。句子读得越快越长，理解的精度就越高。根据其难度的不同又分为选词填空题、限词填空题和自由填空题。 二、短文填空解题思路 1. 跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句，善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点，理清文脉，推测全文时态、主题及大意。 2. 复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。 3. 三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。在短文的空白处分别填上一个词后，将完成的短文再细读一遍，上下参照，连贯思考。可从上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确无误等进行综合验证，凡有疑问必须重新推敲考虑。 三、做短文填空题的注意之处 1. 语义完整、适用是做好填词的前提，要从全文的内容出发，前后上下联系起来考虑，避免“只见树木，不见森林”的错误。 2. 要善于从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找线索，从中得到提示和启发，帮助确定应填词的词性和词形，这样可避免想当然地随意乱填。 3. 填词时应注意词形，不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。 4. 有些空格需要填入介词、连词等，除考虑上下文的内容外，还要考虑和其他词的固定搭配及其习惯用法。 5. 选词填空题和限词填空题一般只有一个答案，自由填空题虽然可能允许有多个正确答案，但只能选择其中一个填入，因为完形填空题每个空格只准填写一个单词，多填反而出错。 【答题要诀】 结构形态和语意，英语答题三利器；结构入手觅逻辑，形态暗示更容易，最后一点别忘记，语意通顺才可以。

中考英语阅读和写作六大重要题型全突破---题型四 语篇填空

题型四语篇填空 语篇填空试题所涉及的知识面广,灵活性高,综合性也很强。它主要考查学生对知识应用的熟练程度、对语言的迁移能力和对语言信息的综合处理能力,能反映出学生的英语综合素质。它不仅考查学生在词汇、语法等方面的基础知识,还考查学生的理解、推导、分析等综合能力。【解题方法】 1. 跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。解题时先跳过空格，通读完整篇短文，了解全篇的内容和主旨，先易后难。例如： In search of some 67 for his task, Jimmy interviewed his grandmother who of course 68 nothing about the reason why Jimmy asked such questions. 【解析】对于67小题，考生起先不知道吉米想搜寻什么，但是，跳过空格接着往后看，出现了such questions，故可知此空格内需要填写answers。 2. 读短文，确定语义。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填词的正确形式。例如：They immediately(立即) became 75 and started to play at each other's houses or the weekend. 【解析】此空格需要填的词语既可为形容词，也可为名词，但是根据后文提示play at each other' s houses可判断她们两人成了好朋友。故填friends。 3. 利用语境,确定词形。当确定了一个单词的词性后，可通过上下文来判断其形式。如动词的人称、数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式；名词的数和所有格；代词的各种形式及单复数；形容词副词的比较级以及基数词、序数词的转换形式等。例如：...and the new girl was 70 to say three things about herself. 【解析】通过上下文语境可以判断，此句为被动语态，即“被要求”，故可以选择动词