General Description
The MAX3013–MAX3022 8-channel level translators pro-vide the level shifting necessary to allow 100Mbps data transfer in a multivoltage system. Externally applied volt-ages, V CC and V L , set the logic levels on either side of the device. Logic signals present on the V L side of the device appear as a higher voltage logic signal on the V CC side of the device, and vice-versa.
The MAX3013–MAX3022 feature an EN input that, when at logic low, places all inputs/outputs on both sides in tristate and reduces the V CC and V L supply currents to 0.1μA. These devices operate at a guaranteed data rate of 100Mbps for V L > 1.8V.
The MAX3013–MAX3022 accept a V CC voltage from +1.65V to +3.6V and a V L voltage from +1.2V to (V CC -0.4V), making them ideal for data transfer between low-voltage ASICs/PLDs and higher voltage systems. The MAX3013–MAX3022 are available in 5 x 4 UCSP?, 20-pin 5mm x 5mm QFN, and 20-pin TSSOP packages.
Applications
Low-Voltage ASIC Level Translation Cell Phones
SPI?, MICROWIRE? Level Translation Portable POS Systems
Portable Communication Devices GPS
Telecommunications Equipment
Features
?100Mbps Guaranteed Data Rate
?Bidirectional Level Translation (MAX3013)?Unidirectional Level Translation (MAX3014–MAX3022)?V L Operation Down to +1.2V
?Ultra-Low 0.1μA Supply Current in Shutdown ?Low-Quiescent Current (0.1μA)?UCSP, QFN, and TSSOP Packages
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
19-3156; Rev 1; 8/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0417423861.html,.
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Typical Operating Circuit appears at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations
*EP = Exposed paddle.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 2_______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V CC = +1.65V to +3.6V, V L = +1.2V to (V CC - 0.4V) (Note 1), EN = V L , C IOVL ≤15pF, C IOVCC ≤40pF, T A = T MIN to T MAX . Typical val-ues are at V CC = +3.3V, V L = +1.8V, T A = +25°C.) (Note 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All voltages referenced to GND.)
V CC ...........................................................................-0.3V to +4V V L ..............................................................................-0.3V to +4V I/O V CC .......................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)I/O V L .............................................................-0.3V to (V L + 0.3V)EN .................................................................-0.3V to (V L + 0.3V)Short-Circuit Duration I/O V L , I/O V CC to GND...........Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)
20-Pin TSSOP (derate 11mW/°C above +70°C)..........879mW 5 x 4 UCSP (derate 10mW/°C above +70°C)..............800mW 20-Pin QFN (derate 20.0mW/°C above +70°C).............1.60W Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°C
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
_______________________________________________________________________________________3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V CC = +1.65V to +3.6V, V L = +1.2V to (V CC - 0.4V) (Note 1), EN = V L , C IOVL ≤15pF, C IOVCC ≤40pF, T A = T MIN to T MAX . Typical val-ues are at V CC = +3.3V, V L = +1.8V, T A = +25°C.) (Note 2)
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 4_______________________________________________________________________________________
Note 2:All units are 100% production tested at T A = +25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design
and not production tested.
Note 3:Not production tested. Guaranteed by design.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(V CC = +1.65V to +3.6V, V L = +1.2V to (V CC - 0.4V) (Note 1), EN = V L , C IOVL ≤15pF, C IOVCC ≤40pF, T A = T MIN to T MAX . Typical val-ues are at V CC = +3.3V, V L = +1.8V, T A = +25°C.) (Note 2)
Typical Operating Characteristics
(Data rate = 100Mbps, V CC = 3.3V, V L = 1.8V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
0.20.10.40.30.50.6V L SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
V CC SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V L S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
1.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
3.5
4.0
0.20.60.4
0.81.0V L SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
V CC SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V L S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
2.0
3.0
2.5
3.5
4.0
5
15
10
20
25
V CC SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
V CC SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V C C S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
2.0
3.0
2.5
3.5
4.0
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
_______________________________________________________________________________________5
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(Data rate = 100Mbps, V CC = 3.3V, V L = 1.8V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
51510
2025V CC SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
V CC SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V C C S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
1.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
3.5
4.0
2.0
2.4
3.2
2.8
3.6
4.0V L SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)V L S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
-40
35
10
-15
60
85
16
15
14
13
12-40
10
-15
35
60
85
V CC SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V C C S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
00.2
0.60.40.81.0V
L SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V CC
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)V L S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
20
10
30
40
1013
19
162225V CC
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V CC
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)V C C S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )
20
10
30
40
00.3
0.9
0.6
1.21.5
RISE/FALL TIME
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V CC
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
R I S E /F A L L T I M E (n s )
20
10
30
40
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(Data rate = 100Mbps, V CC = 3.3V, V L = 1.8V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 6_______________________________________________________________________________________
00.2
0.60.4
0.81.0
RISE/FALL TIME
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V L
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)R I S E /F A L L T I M E (n s )
10
5
15
20
01
3
2
45PROPAGATION DELAY
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V CC
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )
20
10
30
40
1
3
2
4
5
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON I/O V
L
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
P R O P A G A T I O N D E L A Y (n s )
10
5
15
20
TYPICAL I/O V CC DRIVING
M A X 3013 t o c 13
I/O V CC 1V/div
I/O V L 1V/div
4ns/div
150
160180170190200t EN-VCC vs. TEMPERATURE
(C IOVCC = 15pF)
M A X 3013 t o c 14
TEMPERATURE (°C)
t E N -V C C (n s )
-40
35
10
-15
60
85
020
60
40
80
100
t EN-VL vs. TEMPERATURE
(C IOVL = 15pF)
M A X 3013 t o c 15
TEMPERATURE (°C)
t E N -V L (n s )
-40
35
10
-15
60
85
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
_______________________________________________________________________________________7
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 8_______________________________________________________________________________________
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
Figure 1. Driving I/O V L Test Circuit and Timing
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
_______________________________________________________________________________________9
Figure 2. Driving I/O V CC Test Circuit and Timing
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 10
______________________________________________________________________________________
L CC
Figure 4. Propagation Delay from I/O V CC to I/O V L after EN Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
______________________________________________________________________________________
11
Detailed Description
The MAX3013–MAX3022 logic-level translators provide the level shifting necessary to allow 100Mbps data trans-fer in a multivoltage system. Externally applied voltages,V CC and V L , set the logic levels on either side of the device. Logic signals present on the V L side of the device appear as a higher voltage logic signal on the V CC side of the device, and vice-versa. The MAX3013bidirectional level translator allows data translation in either direction (V L ?V CC ) on any single data line. The MAX3014–MAX3022 unidirectional translators level-shift data in one direction (V L →V CC or V CC →V L ) on any single data line. The MAX3013–MAX3022 accept V L from +1.2V to (V CC - 0.4V) and operate with V CC from +1.65V to +3.6V, making them ideal for data transfer between low-voltage ASICs/PLDs and higher voltage systems.The MAX3013–MAX3022 feature an input enable mode (EN) that reduces V CC and V L supply currents to 0.1μA,when in tristate mode. These devices operate at a guaranteed data rate of 100Mbps for V L > +1.8V.
Level Translation
For proper operation, ensure that +1.65V ≤V CC ≤+3.6V,+1.2V ≤V L ≤(V CC - 0.4V). During power-up sequencing,V L ≥V CC does not damage the device. During power-supply sequencing, when V CC is floating and V L is pow-ering up, up to 40mA current can be sourced to each load on the V L side, yet the device does not latch up.The maximum data rate depends heavily on the load capacitance (see the Typical Operating Characteristics ,Rise/Fall Times), output impedance of the driver, and the operating voltage range (see the Timing Characteristics ).
Input Driver Requirements
The MAX3013–MAX3022 architecture is based on a one-shot accelerator output stage (see Figure 5).Accelerator output stages are always in tristate mode except when there is a transition on any of the transla-tors on the input side, either I/O V L or I/O V CC . Then, a short pulse is generated during which the accelerator output stages become active and charge/discharge the capacitances at the I/Os. Due to its bidirectional nature,both input stages become active during the one-shot pulse. This can lead to some current feeding into the external source that is driving the translator. However,this behavior helps to speed up the transition on the driven side.
For proper operation, the external driver must meet the following conditions: <25?output impedance and >20mA output current. Figure 6shows a graph of Typical Input Current vs. Input Voltage.
Output Load Requirements
The MAX3013–MAX3022 I/O were designed to drive CMOS inputs. Do not load the I/O lines with a resistive load less than 25k ?. Also, do not place an RC circuit at the input of the MAX3013–MAX3022 to slow down the edges. If a slower data rate is required, please see the MAX3000E/MAX3001E logic-level translator.
For I 2C? level translation, please refer to the MAX3372E–MAX3379E/MAX3390E–MAX3393E data sheet.
Figure 5. MAX3013–MAX3022 Simplified Diagram (1 I/O line)
I 2C is a trademark of Philips Corp. Purchase of I 2C components of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies, conveys a license under the Philips I 2C Patent Rights to use these components in an I 2C system, provid-ed that the system conforms to the I 2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 12
______________________________________________________________________________________
Enable Input (EN)
The MAX3013–MAX3022 feature an EN input. Pull EN low to set the MAX3013–MAX3022’s I/O on both sides in tristate output mode. Drive EN to logic high (V L ) for normal operation.
Applications Information
Power-Supply Decoupling
To reduce ripple and the chance of introducing data errors, bypass V L and V CC to ground with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor. Place the bypass capacitors as close to the power-supply input pins as possible.
8-Bit Bus Translation
The MAX3013–MAX3022 level-shift the data present on the I/O line between +1.2V to +3.6V, making them ideal for level translation between a low-voltage ASIC and a higher voltage system. The Typical Operating Circuit shows the MAX3013 bidirectional translator in an 8-bit bus level translation from a 1.8V system to a 3.3V sys-tem and vice versa.
Unidirectional vs. Bidirectional Level
Translator
The MAX3013 bidirectional translator can operate as a unidirectional device to translate signals without inver-sion. The MAX3014–MAX3022 unidirectional translators level-shift data in one direction (V L →V CC or V CC →V L )on any single data line (see the Ordering Information ).These devices provide the smallest solution (UCSP pack-age) for unidirectional level translation without inversion.
Typical Operating Circuit
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1447PROCESS: BiCMOS
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
______________________________________________________________________________________13
Ordering Information (continued)
**EP = Exposed paddle.
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators
Pin Configurations (continued)
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
Pin Configurations (continued)
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 16______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Configurations (continued)
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
Pin Configurations (continued)
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 18______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Configurations (continued)
MAX3013–MAX3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,
8-Channel Level Translators
______________________________________________________________________________________19
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0417423861.html,/packages .)
M A X 3013–M A X 3022
+1.2V to +3.6V , 0.1μA, 100Mbps,8-Channel Level Translators 20______________________________________________________________________________________
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0417423861.html,/packages .)