历届高考英语长难句100句精选.doc

历届高考英语长难句100 句精选

1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the

theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man

in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique.（NMET2003.C篇）

这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，

包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理

工学院学习。

简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。

2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent

years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet.（NMET2003.E篇）

由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的

人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求

主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。

简析：夹杂较复杂的句型结构，关键词just about几乎；overtime超时地。

3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market.

（NMET2003.E 篇）

或许，表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身，

印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。

简析：夹杂较复杂的句型结构，关键词promising有前途的。

4. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. （ NMET2003.E 篇）

这个行动组也发现一种人们可接受的纸，制成这种纸的原料不是木料，而是农业废料。

简析：关键词other than而不是。

5. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers. （ NMET2003.D 篇）

这些术语，主要从英语和汉语引入，经常会变成不再被说本族语的人们理解的形式。

简析：关键词term 术语。

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历届高考英语长难句100 句精选

6. It is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers’ shelves.（NMET2003.D 篇 )

它是现在很畅销的许多外语书中的一本。

简析：比喻生动形象。

7. The mass media and government white papers play an important part in the spread of foreign

words. （ NMET2003.D篇）

大众传播媒介和政府白皮书（正式报告）在外国词传播过程中起重要作用。

简析：关键词the mass media and government white papers大众传播媒介和政府白皮书

（正式报告）。

8.Tales from Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who was a lively

interest in their pet, whether it be a cat、dog or snake!（NMET2003.C篇）

来自动物医院（这个电视节目）的故事（这本书），将使这个电视节目的爱好者以及对无

论是猫、狗还是蛇这类宠物有浓厚兴趣的任何人感到高兴。

简析：关键词fans 爱好者，whether or ，无论是还是。

9. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in

history where magic ended and science began.（NMET2003 .C篇）

牛顿被证明是一位很有才华的科学家，他处于一个魔术终结科学开启的历史时期，他也

有普通人所特有的弱点。

简析：夹杂两个定语从句。

10. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending

up on paper. （ NMET2003.E 篇）

但对于所有这些以电子手段记录，贮存及传递的文本而言，许多文本仍要（打印）在纸

上。

简析：关键词text 文本； end up 最后成为（处于）。

11.With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional l ove, dogs can provide the

nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence, according to

Intermountain Therapy Animals（ITA）in salt Lake City.（NMET2003.B篇）

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历届高考英语长难句100 句精选

据盐湖城的 ITA 的观点，闪烁的棕色眼睛，摇着尾巴，并有无条件的爱心，狗能成为无判

断力的（忠实的）听者，这是刚开始搞阅读的小孩所需要的。

简析：夹杂with 构成的介词短语及过去分词短语。

12. The Salt Lake City public library is sold on the idea.（NMET2003.B篇）

这家盐湖城公共图书馆接受这个观点。

简析：关键词sell on（to）使接受。

13. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral of the same name in 1506, and settled in 1810, the

island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.（NMET2003. A篇）

这个岛屿，于1506 年被同名的葡萄牙上将发现，在1810 年有人居住，现在属于英国，

人口数有几百人。

简析：有两个过去分词短语作状语。

14. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years, giving

them plenty of time to build more than 1000 huge stone figures, called moat, for which the

island is most famous. （ NMET2003.A 篇）

他们已有一千多年与外界没有联系，这给他们充足的时间来修建1000 多座巨大的石像，被称为莫艾，因为有这个东西这个岛屿极其出名。

简析：夹杂有现在分词短语，过去分词短语及定语从句。

15. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 and they’ re very interactive and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject.（NMET2002. E篇）

我们的（生日）聚会针对两到十岁的小孩，它们互动感强，富有创新，因为它们能基于

一个主题构建一种戏剧的氛围。

简析：关键词aim for针对；in that在于。

16. The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that it brings parents and children closer together.（NMET2002. E篇）

在这里叙述的这种筹备（生日）聚会的计划所带有的最重要的观点在于它能让父母和孩

子的关系更加密切。

简析：夹杂过去分词短语及表语从句。

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历届高考英语长难句100 句精选

17.He had realized that the words:“ one of six to eight”under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way to Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIII ’ s six wives. （ NMET2002. D篇）

他曾认识到那本书里第一幅图画下面的那些词“一、六、八”在某些方面将这个野兔和

阿拉甘的凯撒英，即亨利八世的六个妻子当中的第一个妻子，联系起来。

简析：夹杂宾语从句及过去分词短语。

18.Until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill park and learnt that they had

been built in her honor in 1773.（NMET2002. D篇）

直到有一天他在阿帕斯尔公园碰巧看见两个石制的十字架，他才懂得在1773 年修建这两

个十字架是为了向她表示敬意。

简析：关键词come across 碰巧遇见，in one ’ s honor 纪念某人。

19. It is Sue Townsend’ s musical play, based on her best-selling book.（NMET2002. C篇）

它是苏珊? 汤森德的音乐剧本，根据她畅销的小说改编的。

简析：关键词best-selling畅销的。

20. Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business.（NMET2002. B篇）

戈德是对有机食品感兴趣众多购买者当中的一位，遍及英国的超市依赖更多像他那样的

购买者，因为他们要增加有机食品生意。

简析：关键词count on依赖。

21. Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth ’ s space. （ NMET2002. A 篇）

地下发展的支持者说在地下搞建筑而不是在地上搞建筑是一种利用地球空间的办法。

简析：关键词rather than而不是。

22. Those who could were likely to name a woman.（NMET2001. E篇）

那些能够说出好朋友名字的单身男人，很有可能说出一个女人的名字。

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简析：省略句who could（name a best friend）承前省。

23. In general, women’ s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but

men ’ s relationships are marked by shared activities.（NMET2001. E篇）

一般来说，女人相互的友谊基于相互分享情感和支持，但男人间的关系以共同参与社会

活动为特征。

简析：关键词rest on依靠。

24.For the most part, interactions between men are emotionally controlled -a good fit with the

social requirements of“ manly behavior” .（NMET2001. E篇）

就大部分而言，男人间的交往在感情上受控制，这与“男子汉气概”的社会要求是相符

合的。

简析：关键词for the most part就大部分而言。

25.Whereas a woman’ sclosest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn ’ t unusual to hear a man say he didn ’knowt his friend’marriages was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.（NMET2001. E 篇）

一个女人最亲密的女性朋友可能是第一个告诉她离开一次失败的婚姻；而听见一个男人

说直到他的朋友一天晚上问他是否可以睡在他家的沙发上他才知道他朋友的婚姻已非常糟

糕，这是很平常的。

简析：夹杂多种语法结构not unusual=usual；not until ，直到才。

26. Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peoples belonging to two major

language groups. （ NMET2001. D 篇）

1066 年以前，在我们现在称为英国的土地上，住着属于两个主要语种的民族。

简析：倒装句，并含有定语从句及分词短语。

27. If this state of affairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.（NMET2001. D 篇）

如果这种情况延续下去的话，那么今天的英语将和德语很相近。

简析：含虚拟语气。

28. We even have different word for some foods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is

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still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which Shows the fact that the Saxon peasants

were doing the farming. while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating. （ NMET2001. D篇）

我们甚至对某些食物有不同的单词，特别是肉类，取决于它是长在田野里。赵婷(915386416)17:20:12 29. When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more“ Foreign”than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems

much more different from English than French does.（NMET2001. D篇）

当美国人第一次游览欧洲时，他们通常发现德国比法国对他们来说更加“陌生”，因为他们在标牌和广告上看到的德语，比起法语更加不同于英语。

简析：含比较级句型结构。

30. Some companies have made the manufacturing of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.（NMET2001. C篇）

一些公司已经把洁净安全产品的生产当作他们主要的销售关键，并且在他们的广告宣传

中强调这一点。

简析：make 后接双宾语。

31. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success, that is, when

guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that they have had a taste of adventure.

（ NMET2001. B篇）

在他们逗留之后，所有的游客都会收到一份生存证明记录他们的成功，也就是说当游客

离开小冰屋旅馆时，他们会得到一份证明，表明他们曾尝试过冒险。

简析：含两个分词短语，关键词state 表明。

32. The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees, who

can afford the new service, in other words, Shanghai ’ s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to the increasing number of white-collar employees.（NMET2001. A篇）

主要的市场因素取决于白领工人的人数增加，这些人付得起这种新型服务，换句话说，

上海的汽车出租行业发展如此快，主要因为白领工人人数的增加。

简析：关键词rest in依赖。

33. That you won ’ t be for long means it won ’ t be long before you ’ ll have to recycle your rubbish. （ NMET2000. E 篇）你不会等很长时间意味着过不了多久你就会回收你的垃圾。

简析：夹杂主语从句及宾语从句。

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34. These words, I have just made up, have to stand for thing and ideas that we simply can’ t think of.（NMET2000.D篇）

这些词，是我编造的，只是代表我们不能想到的事物和观念。

简析：关键词make up编造。

35. Picturing(Imagining)the future will serve the interests of the present and future generations. （ NMET2000. D篇）

设想未来有益于现在和将来的几代人。

简析：关键词picture活用为动词想象，设想。

36. Decision thinking is not unlike poker - it often matters not only what you think, but also

what others think you think and what you think they think you think.（NMET2000. C篇）

做决策像打扑克牌，起作用的不但是你怎么想的，还包括别人对你的想法是怎么看的以

及你对别人的看法是如何考虑的。

简析：含较复杂的句型结构not unlike=like not only but also 不仅而且

37. The easy way out isn’ t always easiest.（NMET2000. B篇）

解决问题容易的办法并非总是最容易的。

简析：关键词the way out解决问题的办法。

38.The hot sun had caused the dough（面团）to double in size and the fermenting yeast（酵母）made the surface shake and sigh as though it were breathing and it looked like some

unknown being from outer space.（NMET2000. B篇）

炙热的太阳导致面团面积加倍，酵母使面团的表面摆晃叹息，似乎它在呼吸，它看上去

像某种来自外部空间的无名生物。

简析：比喻形象生动。

39. After all, what lively children wouldn ’ t settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary school work, and acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?

（ NMET1999. E篇）

毕竟，难道这些活泼可爱的孩子们不满足于半天搞普通教育的文化课，半天搞表演、唱

歌、舞蹈等舞台训练吗？

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简析：反问句式，语气强烈。

40. Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run, had forgotten wear his

safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US population make every day.（NMET1999. D篇）

爸爸，急匆匆地在天黑之前赶回家，以便他能出去跑步，却忘记系安全带- 这是75% 的美国人每天犯的一个错误。

简析：关键词for a run去跑步。

41.The summit was to mark the 25th anniversary（周年）of president Nixon’ s journey to China, which was the turning point in China-US relations.（NMET1998.B篇）

这次高峰会是为了纪念尼克松总统访华25 周年，尼克松访华是中美关系的转折点。

简析：关键词mark纪念。

42. Many of the problems are of college level and these pupils can figure them out. （NMET1997.A 篇）

很多问题是大学水平，这些小学生能够解答出来。

简析：关键词be of college level大学水平，figure out解决，解答。

43.Rising through the roof is the Tower of the Sun, inside Which stands a 160-foot -tall Tree

of Life.

穿过屋顶矗立着太阳之塔，在里面有一棵160 英尺高的生命之树。

简析：含有两个倒装句。

44. The present question is that many people consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.

目前的问题是，很多人把其实只要付诸努力就能做到的事情看成是做不到的。

简析：consider 后的宾语后置。

45.Ill and suffering as she was after the inhuman punishment, she yet remained so cheerful

and confident, eager to devote the little strength left to her to helping the other comrades.

她受过重罚，而且有病，可她却这样愉快，这样充满了信心，这样用尽她所剩的力量来

帮助其他同志。

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历届高考英语长难句100 句精选

简析：含有让步状语从句及形容词短语作状语。

46.Freed from TV, forced to find their own activities, they might take a ride together to

watch the sunset.

如果他们从电视中的束缚中解脱出来，不得不自己安排活动，他们可能会全家驱车去看

日落。

简析：含有两个过去分词短语。

47.I went around to the front of the house, sat down on the steps, and, the crying over, I ached,

And my father must have hurt, too, a little.

我绕到房子的前面，坐在台阶上，哭了一阵之后，我感到阵阵心痛，我的父亲心里肯定

也有一点不好受。

简析：动作描写，情真意切。

48. It covered the whole distance from broken -hearted misery to bursting happiness-too fast.

先是令人心碎的痛苦，继而是极度的喜悦，从一个极端到另一个极端-变换得实在太快了。

简析：比喻形象生动。

49.Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.

他禁不住寻思起来，要是果真有什么意外，除非附近有条船，他用无线电能联系上的最

近的人远在 885 英里以外的岛上。

简析：含虚拟语气。

50.After all, eighty was a special birthday, another decade lived or endured, just as you choose to look at it.

八十大寿，毕竟非同一般，不管怎么说你又活了十年，或者说熬了十年，是活还是熬，

全在于你怎么看了。

简析：关键词endure (stand; bear; put up with)忍受。

51. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reached. （ NMET2003.31）

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新闻报道说这两个国家的和平谈判失败,没有达成协议。

简析：关键词break down失败，reach an agreement达成协议。

52. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once have they quarreled

with each other. （ NMET2003.34 ）

这对老年夫妇结婚40 年了，两人从来没有一次争吵。

简析：含主谓倒装句。

53.After all, Ed ’ s idea of exercise has always been nothing more effort-making than lifting a

fork to his mouth. （ NMET2003 ）

要记住的是，伊德搞锻炼的想法根本没有进餐使用刀叉那么费力。

简析：含比较级句型。

54.As a result , at the point in our game when I’ d have figured on (predicted) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor , it was instead 7 to 9 - and Ed was leading.（NMET2003）

就在我们比赛之前，我曾预料这场比赛对我有利，比分大概是9 比1，结果比分反而是7 比 9，伊德暂时领先。

简析：关键词figure on预计，估计；in one ’ s favor 对某人有利。

55.So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his

trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly notice , I was so surprised that I was speechless ,

my cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape .（NMET2003）

因此当伊德来参加我们的比赛时, 我发现他不仅将衬衫的底部扎进裤里

到他的肚子, 我感到很惊奇, 以致无话可说,我的表弟过去一定努力把自己训练好竞技状态。,而且几乎注意不

,保持很好的

简析：含有

not only but

also

及so that 的句

型结构，

must have P.P 表示对过去事

实

的推测。

56.In a way , I think we both won : I the game , but cousin Ed my respect.（NMET2003）

在一定程度上，我认为我们都赢了，我赢得了这次比赛，伊德表弟赢得了我的尊重。

简析：承前省略谓语动词won 。

57.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows what to do with it.

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历届高考英语长难句100句精选

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高考英语试题中长难句翻译与解析（一） 1. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part--particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call. （全国I卷B篇） 【译文】游泳，品酒以及欣赏粉红色的落日（一般在傍晚时分，而不是下午四点）把整个周末填的满满的，但精彩的部分也是让我最中意的是上午7点的萨拉索塔市农贸市场的一次历险，尤其是被数月寒天块根蔬菜弄得生活沉闷之后，这次探索之旅证明早起还是值得的。 【背景知识】Sarasota（萨拉索塔市）位于美国佛罗里达州的西南海岸线，濒临墨西哥湾，人口60余万，北邻海牛县，南靠夏洛特县，与两县共同构成佛罗里达州第七大市场和商业繁盛区。萨市文化底蕴深厚，是世界著名的“马戏城”和“艺术都会”，因马戏而建城，演员剧团演出的百老汇歌剧蜚声全美。 最适宜人居之家园。萨拉索塔市位于墨西哥湾海岸线，碧水围城，绿色遍地，四季常绿植物和灌木丛座拥这座海上城市，空气清新，气候冬暖夏凉。高雅的芭蕾舞和百老汇歌剧给萨拉索塔市笼上了神秘的艺术色彩，装点着市民的休闲生活。户外活动丰富多彩，高尔夫、游艇、划船、网球、滑水等应有尽有，萨市因此被誉为“探索者的天堂”。在萨市参观，街道干净整洁，房屋多为别墅，间距合理，错落有致，整个城市风格铺展着一幅南美风情的特有画卷。白色的沙滩、精湛的艺术、一流的商场、旖旎的自然风光和宜人的气候, 使萨市成为美国最适宜居住的15个城市之一，是众多游客向往的度假休闲目的地。 【考查】25. What made the author’s getting up late early worthwhile? A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.【D】 【词汇解析】be to one’s taste 适合某人口味；合某人得意root vegetables 块根类蔬菜 The early wake-up call 早醒电话；叫早电话（尤其在宾馆、酒店常有这种服务） 2. Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness dee pened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly-opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where-- luckily for me-- I was planning to have dinner that very night. （全国I卷B篇）【译文】虽然那些新鲜柔嫩的西红柿让我欣喜，但当我了解到一个新开张的饭馆Jack Dusty供应商就是Brown’s Grove Farm时，我更加开心不已，因为幸运的是那家饭馆就是我们打算那晚在萨拉索塔市的丽丝卡尔顿大酒店the Sarasota Ritz Carlton就餐的地方。 【背景知识】丽丝卡尔顿（Ritz Carlton）是一个高级酒店及度假村品牌，现时拥有超过70个酒店物业，分布在24戈国家的主要城市。The Ritz Carlton在国际高档酒店业，被公认为首屈一指的超级品牌。 【考查】27. What was the author going to that evening? A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel. C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables. 【C】 【词汇解析】Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when... 本句是as 引导的让步状语从句，表语部分delighted前置。意为“尽管看到那些西红柿我很高兴不已，但...时我的幸福感大增。”supplier 供应商newly-opened新开张（业）的 3. The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg. （全国I卷C篇） 【译文】本次展览与西班牙马德里雷纳索非亚国家博物馆密切合作展出了萨尔瓦多.达利的精品之作，以及来自于圣彼得堡萨尔瓦多.达利博物馆等其它机构提供的艺术作品。 【背景知识】Museo Nacional Reina Sofia：雷纳·索菲亚博物馆是西班牙马德里的一座国立20世纪美术博物馆。这座美术馆于1992年9月10日正式开幕，得名于西班牙索菲亚王后。索菲亚王后艺术中心靠近阿托查车站和地铁站，位于沿着普拉多大道的所谓艺术金三角（Triángulo del Arte auch Triángulo de Oro）的南端（还包括普拉多博物馆和蒂森-博尔内米萨博物馆）。 索菲亚博物馆主要收藏西班牙艺术品，其亮点是20世纪西班牙两位大师的杰作：巴勃罗·毕加索的《格尔尼卡》，以及萨尔瓦多·达利的作品。外国艺术家的作品不多。 the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg位于美国佛罗里达州圣彼德堡场地面积：66000平方英尺（约合6131.60平方米）HOK联手Beck Group一同设计了一个新的博物馆，用来陈列萨尔瓦多·达利的作品。这个新的博物馆坐落于美国佛罗里达州圣彼得斯堡。设计灵感正来自于萨尔瓦多·达利这位超现实主义者本人，结合传统和幻想元素。设计反映了达利的精华，同时为应对佛罗里达的恶劣天气融合了相关功能元素。 【考查】31. What does the word “contribution” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Artworks. B. Projects. C. Donations. D. Documents. 【A】 【词汇解析】in close collaboration with sb. 与某人密切合作 5. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle--longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home.（全国I卷D篇）【译文】多年来，法国生活方式的变化（如：工作时间的延长，快餐业的繁荣以及年青一代渴望在家多呆些时间等）让巴黎的咖啡馆深受其害。 【背景知识】到巴黎旅游，在游览卢浮宫、埃菲尔铁塔、凯旋门等名胜之余，可以去一些著名咖啡馆（Café）去用餐、喝咖啡，体会巴黎历史与文化的深韵。 Café遍布巴黎，是人们饮食、休憩、社交的重要场所。巴黎人一天中有很多时间都是在Café中度过的。早上，在Café喝一杯咖啡，吃上一个牛角包；中午，享用一份法式三明治，小憩片刻；晚上，要一杯红酒，与朋友一起畅谈至深夜。座落在巴黎各个角落的Café目睹了这个城市中发生的各种前尘往事。 【考查】33.How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes? A. They are less frequently visited. B. They stay open for longer hours. C. They have bigger night crowds. D. They start to serve fast food. 【A】 【词汇解析】fall victim to sth. 成为...的受害者；使...深受其害boom 指经济等的繁荣；迅速发展。 【译文】【背景知识】【考查】【词汇解析】

(完整版)高考英语长难句100句

历届高考英语长难句100句精选 1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. （NMET2003.C篇） 这个定理，先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出，曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难，包括一位法国女科学家，她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展，她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。 简析：夹杂过去分词短语，现在分词短语，动名词及两个定语从句。 2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. （NMET200 3.E篇） 由于因特网的使用，计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的，然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你，当引进电子邮件后，打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。 简析：夹杂较复杂的句型结构，关键词just about几乎；overtime超时地。