2. 2017奉贤初三英语二模卷

2017.4 奉贤区中考英语质量抽查试卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）

I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)

1. ______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)

7. A) Next Thursday. B) Last Thursday. C) Next Tuesday. D) Last Tuesday.

8. A) By bus. B) By taxi. C) By bike. D) On foot.

9. A) In a hospital. B) In a book store. C) In a supermarket. D) In a public library

10. A) To see a film. B)To have sports. C) To do shopping. D) To post a letter.

11. A) Shop assistant and customer. B) Mother and son.

C) Doctor and patient. D) Boss and secretary.

12. A) The Lantern Festival. B) The Mid-autumn festival.

C) Thanksgiving Day. D) Christmas Day

13. A) Because he wants to see a film. B) Because he will work late tonight.

C) Because he wants to visit his classmates. D) Because he will watch a football match.

l4. A) It will be given to Aunt Jane. B) It will be thrown away.

C) It will be under Aunt Jane’s care.D) It will be taken to Australia.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. Kite flying is a popular activity in spring in China.

I6. Kites shaped like swallows (燕子) mean long life and peaches mean good luck.

17. Many people visit the city of Weifang every April to take part in the International Kite Festival.

18. The kite was invented by Chinese people over 200 years ago.

19. People got the idea of inventing the lightning rod (避雷针) from a kite.

20. The passage mainly talks about how to fly kites safely in spring.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）

21. At the age of 5, Lang Lang won first place in a __________ __________.

22. To __________ __________ to his dream, when Lang Lang was 9, he and his father went to

Beijing to study piano.

23. But, _________ __________ the praise he had received at home, little Lang Lang experienced

the hardest time in his life.

24. Lang Lang gradually found his passion and again felt __________ __________ about his

piano playing.

25. Now, 30-year-old Lang Lang is known __________ __________ the world for his great

performances.

Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）

26. The mother elephant was walking “hand in hand” with her baby. Which of the following is

correct for the underline word in the sentence?

A) /'wз：k??/B) /'w?:k??/C) /'wa:k??/D) /'wi:k??/

27. The UK is _____ European country and China is _____ Asian country.

A) an; an B) a; a C) a; an D) an; a

28. IOC（国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic will be held

_____ November and December.

A) for B) on C) in D) at

29. Peter often talks _____ but does _____. So everyone says he is a good boy.

A) little; much B)few; much C)more; little D) little; many

30. We should never be pleased with book knowledge. We also need Practical _____.

A)action B)ability C)skill D)experience

31. With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even _____.

A) hard B)hardly C) harder D) hardest

32. -- _____ does it take you to improve your English listening skill?

-- For nearly half an hour every day.

A) How often B) How far C) How long D) How soon

33. Keep your eyes open, _____ you will miss the most exciting moment of the magic.

A) and B) or C) so D)but

34. _____ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.

A) as soon as B) while C) until D)before

35. When having a fire drill, we _____ run downstairs.

A) needn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D)may not

36. While Jenny _____ letters in her office, Jessica was watching a game on the Net.

A) typed B) was typing C) has typed D)would type

37. Before he went to Beijing, he _____ in Hong Kong for four years.

A) has studied B) studies C) studied D) had studied

38. When your homework _____, you can go out to have a rest.

A) was finished B) will be finished C) is finished D) has been finished

39. As we all know, good memory _____ memorizing methods as well as daily habits.

A) decides on B) agrees on C) depends on D) lives on

40. There are so many kinds of T-shirts. We can’t decide _____.

A) to choose B) what to buy C) which one to choose D) to buy

41. The headmaster often suggests _____ on both sides of the paper.

A) write B) writes writing C) writing D) to write

42. _____ useful information we can get on the Internet.

A) what a B) what C) what an D) how

43. Could you tell me _____?

A) why you were late for school B) where can I borrow the DVD

C) if he had given us a lesson D) how would he deal with the case.

44. -- Thank you for your delicious dumplings, Jenny!

-- _____.

A) Don’t say so. B) It’s my pleasure.

C) I’m glad that you enjoyed them.D) You’re welcome.

45. -- Many people like to post photos of themselves on Facebook or We-Chat!

-- _____.

A) But I don’t think it’s safe. B) It's their pleasure.

C) OK.I will take your advice. D) Let me have a look at them.

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8

In change and environmental problems. Taking up a low-carbon way of living is a growing trend (倾向) 46 young people.

Xiao Fang is one person making a difference by living a low-carbon life. Every day, it takes her 40 minutes to reach her office by bus. But she’s thinking of switching to a different mode of transportation---a bicycle. Xiao Fang said, “47a bicycle takes the same amount of time as

using public transportation. But it’s more convenient, and environmentally friendly. It’s also good 48for me.

Professor Lin is also a champion(拥护者）of the low-carbon life style. Her office uses energy-saving lights, which are turned off automatically when not needed. This has greatly 49electricity consumption. Another way to save energy is to double print the paper.

Mr. Zhang always selects 50with longer shelf life (保质期）when he shops. He says this is to reduce waste and greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide. Back in his office, Zhang works for an environmental website he and his friends set up two years ago. It provides all kind of information about low-carbon lifestyle, 51environment policies, tips on how to save energy and so on.

A low carbon lifestyle 52a simpler, healthier way of living. Use a traditional clock instead of an electronic one; turn off the lights and air conditioning system when you leave a room; jog in a nearby park for 45 minutes instead of using your treadmill(跑步机)... There is 53you can do.

As the threat of climate change becomes more serious, it’s time for everyone to rethink their lifestyles and make responsible choices.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）

54. Mike’s hobby is playing basketball.__________ is listening to the music.(I)

55. Congratulations! You are the __________ visitor today and you can get a big prize. (hundred )

56. Our teachers often say, “The more practice you do, the __________ mistakes you will make”.(few)

57. Why not take an umbrella with you? The weather in spring is very __________. (change)

58. Mr. Smith wanted to travel __________ to know more about the world. (wide)

59. Peter is such a __________ person that nobody wants to make friends with him. (honest)

60. They discussed the problem again and again, but they didn’t work out a __________. (solve)

61. Jerry __________ in winning the race at the school sports meeting last week. (success )

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词。）（14分）

62. There’s little food in the fridge. (改为反意疑问句）

There’s little food in the fridge, __________ __________?

63. Abner followed Eric’s advice to design this smart robot.(对划线部分提问）

__________ advice __________ Abner follow to design this smart robot?

64. I am not able to finish this article within three days.(保持句意基本不变）

__________ is __________ for me to finish this article within three-days.

65. She said sorry to Mike. She took his umbrella to home by mistake.(保持句意基本不变）

She __________ to Mike for __________ his umbrella by mistake.

66. We celebrate World Water Day around the world focusing on a different topic every year. （改

成被动语态）

World Water Day __________ __________ around the world focusing on a different topic every

year.

67. Every child wants to know “what does Santa Clause really look like?”（改为宾语从句）

Every child wants to know __________ Santa Clause really __________ like.

68. help your parents, every week, you, do some housework, had better（连词成句）

__________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

（第三部分读写）

VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）

In English, when someone is very angry we say this person “sees red”, like a bull goes wild after seeing a red cloth. Now it turns out that “seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people, but also a scientific fact.

Researchers at North Dakota State University in the US found that there is a connection between the color red and anger. Angry people really do “see red” where others don’t. And a preference for red over blue may even suggest a more hostile personality.

The study includes a number of experiments. In the first, researchers asked a group of people which color they preferred, red or blue. Participants (参加者) then did personality tests. Results showed that those who chose red tended to be more hostile.

During a second test, participants looked at faded images that could be regarded either red or blue. Those who saw red scored 25 percent higher on hostility in the personality test.

“Hostile people have hostile thoughts; hostile thoughts are connected with the color red, and therefore hostile people see this color more frequently,” the researchers told The Independent. Finally, the participants were told about imaginary situations in which they could take different actions. Results showed that in these situations, red-preferring people were more likely to show that they would harm another person than those who preferred blue.

“An important message from this research is that color can send psychological (心理的) meaning,”the researchers said.

Where does this connection between the color red and anger come from? Scientists said it might be a matter of evolution (进化). In ancient times, poisonous plants and insects could cause wounds and bleeding. So it may have become instinctive (本能的) for people to link the color red with danger and threats.

69. “Seeing red” is not just an expression for angry people,but also a ______.

A) legend story B) funny joke C) scientific fact D) useful suggestion

70. The underlined word “hostile” in the second paragraph means______.

A) unfriendly B) popular C) upset D) cheerful

71. During a second test, those who saw red scored 25 percent ______ on hostility in the

personality test.

A) lower B) higher C) more D) cheerful

72. In the final test, the participants were told about ______ in which they could take different

actions.

A) faded images B) the true information C) the same experience D) imaginary situations

73. Which of the following is NOT true about the study?

A) Participants did personality tests in the study.

B) Participants took three tests in the study.

C) Participants were tested on seven different colors.

D) Blue-preferring people were less likely to harm others.

74. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A) It tells us scientists’new findings.

B) It explains why red is connected to anger.

C) It tells us the importance if evolution.

D) It shows us the poor living conditions of ancient people.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完

成短文）：（12分）

It’s a hot school day. One of your classmates is suddenly having a nosebleed(流鼻血).What can you do at this moment? If you know some basic first aid(急救)skills, you can ask him or her to learn forward and pinch the nose. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five or six minutes, find your 75for help.

First aid is an important life skill that everyone should learn. Sept.13 is World First Aid Day. It’s time for us to learn more about this useful skill.

Just as its name suggests, first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical help. It includes staying safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help --either by telling an adult 76 calling 120.

Recently in China, about 1.2 million emergency cases have taken place each year, according to Xinhua News Agency. Experts say that the first 10 minutes after an accident are important for saving a life.

CPR(心肺复苏) is one of the most useful skills to save lives during these 10 minutes. It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).According to the American Heart Association, about 92,000 people in the US are saved by people who 77CPR every year.

78this, there are some other first aid skills that are helpful for daily accidents and illness.

Broken bones may happen as you play outside. You can support the injury with your hands or clothes to stop movement. Then, find an adult or call 120 for 79help.

What if someone sprains(扭伤) his or her ankle(脚踝) ? The right way to 80first aid is to put something cold on the ankle, such as an ice bag or a cold drink bottle. Then, go to find an adult for help.

75. A）nurse B) doctor C) teacher D) parents

76. A) and B) but C) as well as D) or

77. A) make B) learn C) perform D) practice

78. A) According to B) Besides C) Including D) Except

79. A) nearer B) further C) deeper D) quicker

80. A) offer B) get C) study D) accept

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the

public,the king decided to have a contest. He i 81 his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see w 82could travel the highway the best.

On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People raveled the highway all day. But each one c 83to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.

At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king.He was tired and d 84, but he showed the king great r 85and handed him a bag of gold. He explained: "I stopped along the way to clear a pile of

stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all. I want you to return it to its rightful owner."

The king replied: "You are the rightful owner. You've earned this gold, for you won my contest."

The man won the contest just b 86he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping y 87, but from helping others.

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（共12分）

New high school students in the US have more to worry about than their test. Often, high school are up to 10 times larger than middle schools. Students become small fish in a very, very big pond.

In the past, American kids knew that high school would bring bullying from elder students. Young students felt lonely and confused.

Nowadays, things are improving. Schools are creating “teams” to make students feel welcome. A team is smaller, friendlier, and easier to become a part of than the school as a whole.

Teams are made up of a few students from each grade level. Teachers choose team leaders to act as role models. Within a team older students protect and advise the younger students, who will do the same for the later. The teams stay together for all four years of school. Some teams even create their own flags!

Students meet on campus before school starts at “orientation”(新生训练). At orientation, students get to know the members of their team. Orientation may go on for as long as one week. During orientation, experts guide students through “trust games”. In one popular game, a student is blindfolded(蒙起眼睛的) and led by a partner through some obstacles(障碍物). In scavenger-hunt(寻物) type games, students have to find out the interests and hobbies of their teammates. These activities help students to get close to each other. Students can go to their team members questions, problems and even friendship. This way, high school doesn’t seem qu ite so scary.

88. High schools are up to 10 times larger than middle schools, aren’t they?

89. How did young high school students feel in the past?

90. What is a team made up of?

91. How long may an orientation last?

92. What is the aim of the activities at orientation?

93. What activities do you expect to have in your future high school? Why? (Please give at least

two reasons)

Ⅶ.Writing(作文) （共20分）

94. Writing at least 60 words on the topic“______ make me a better person”.

(以“_____ 成就更好的自己”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格) （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）

2017.4 奉贤区中考英语质量抽查试卷参考答案

I.

A.

1. Sharedbikes such as mobikes can be seen in many big cities. (C)

2. As a traditional skill, cormorant fishing is disappearing these years. We should protect it. (B)

3. Online shopping is getting more and more popular. (F)

4. Julia often. Losesherself in the beautiful music when she plays the violin. (A)

5. The traffic in our city has improved a lot thanks to the efforts of the traffic police. (G)

6. The air is heavily polluted and people have to put on masks when going out. (D)

B.

7. W: Have you had the sports meeting in your school?

M: Yes. It was held last Thursday. What about you?

W: We will hold it next Tuesday.

Q: When was the boy's school sports meeting held? (B) 8. W: What happened to you, Jack? You are all wet.

M: I didn't catch the bus. All taxis were full. So I'had to walk here in the rain.

Q: How did the man come? (D) 9. W: How long may I keep the book?

M: Two weeks. You should return it on time.

W: May I borrow some magazines?

M: Sorry, you can't. But you can read them in the reading room. It's on the second floor.

Q: Where does this dialogue take place? (D) 10. W: Excuse me, could you show me the way to the cinema?

M: Sure. Go down the street and turn left at the traffic light.

W: Is it very far?

M: No. It only takes you five minutes.

Q: What is the girl probably going to do? (A) 11. W: Jack, what are you doing on your computer? Don't you remember your promise?

M: This is not a game. It's an English movie which can help me improve my English.

Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? (B) 12. W: I spent my holiday in the USA last week.

M: Really? What did you do there?

W: I experienced an important festival. We ate turkey and pumpkin pie together.

M: Why do people celebrate it?

W: To show thanks to people around them.

Q: What festival are the two speakers talking about? (C) 13. W: David, are you coming home for dinner?

M: I don't think so. I'll watch a football match with -my classmates. So I'll be homelate tonight.

Q: Why isn't the boy going home for dinner? (D) 14. W: What are you going to do during your holiday?

M: We are going on a trip to Australia.

W: That sounds nice. But what will you do with your cat-when you are away?

M: I'll ask my Aunt Jane to take care of it. .

Q: What will happen to the man’s cat when he is away on his holiday? (C)

C.

Spring is a good time for kite flying-a popular activity in China.On a sunny day with a good

breeze, you'll see hundreds of colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like

swallows and peaches. Some of the shapes have special meanings. For example, swallows mean

good luck and peaches bring you a long life.

The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite

festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.

The most famous is the competition for the "kite King". Thousands of kite fans from morethan 30

countries visit the city to take part in the competitions, or to just enjoy this colorful event.

The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago. According to historicalrecord, kites were first used by so As it spread to the West in the l100s, the kite has had a great influence on Westernlife.

In 1782, the lightning rod was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from

kites, too.

(15. T 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F)

D.

One day about 30 years ago, a 2-yeariold boy Was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on TV.

Tom, the cat began to play the piano. The music was so beautiful that the boy fell in love with it at

once. The boy was Lang Lang, a future famous pianist.

Lang Lang began to play the piano at 3. At the age of 5, he won first place in a pianocompetition

of his hometown of Shenyang. People thought he was a genius. From that moment on, playing the

piano became the dream of Lang Lang and his parents.

To get closer to his dream, when Lang Lang was 9, he and his father went to Beijing to study piano. His father eyen quit "Six months later, the teacher didn't think I played well and kicked me out of theclass. It

completely crushed my piano dreams," Lang Lang once said in an interview. Lang's father was

shocked and very angry. He told Lang Lang either to go back to Shenyang or commit suicide.

Lang Lang was so hurt that he hit the wall. He hated piano.

Luckily, another teacher noticed Lang Lang's sadness and encouraged him. Lang Langgradually

found his passion and again felt new confidence about his piano playing. When hewas 17, Lang

became famous after he played in a great concert in Chicago, US.

Now, 35-year-old Lang Lang is known all over the world for his great performances.He played at

the Beijing Olympics in 2008. He was also one of the Time magazine's 100Most Influential

People in the World in 2009.

(21. piano competition 22. get closer 23. instead of 24. new confidence25. all over)

26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B

36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A

46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 51. E 52. A 53. B

54.Mine 55.hundredth 56.fewer 57.changeable

58.widely 59.dishonest 60.solution 61.succeeded

62.is there 63.Whose did 64.It impossible 65.apologized taking

66.is celebrated 67.what looks

68.You had better help your parents do some homework every week.

69-74 C A B D C B

75-80 C D C B B A

81.invited 82.who https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0b17763151.html,plained 84.dirty 85.respect

86.because 87.yourself

88.Yes,they are.

89.Lonely and confused.

90.A few students from each grade level.

91.For as long as one week.

92.To help students to get close to each other.

93.I expect to have an Art festival because it can provide students with chances to show off their

art talent and make school life more enjoyable. /I expect to have sports meeting because students can have a competition and learn the importance of team work. /I expect.to have a science club because we can do scientific experiments and explore more about science./I expect to have field trips because we can get close to nature and relax ourselves... (any reasonable answers are acceptable)

2017年上海虹口区初三二模语文试题

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