霍桑的英文简介

霍桑的英文简介

Nathaniel Hawthorne From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to:navigation, search Nathaniel Hawthorne Nathaniel Hawthorne in the 1860sBornJuly 4, 1804(1804-07-04) Salem, Massachusetts, United StatesDiedMay 19, 1864 (aged 59) Plymouth, New Hampshire, United StatesOccupationNovelist, Short story writer, Custom House worker, United States ConsulLiterary movementDark RomanticismNathaniel Hawthorne (born Nathaniel Hathorne; July 4, 1804 – May 19, 1864) was an American novelist and short story writer.Nathaniel Hathorne was born in 1804 in the city of Salem, Massachusetts to Nathaniel Hathorne and Elizabeth Clarke Manning Hathorne. He later changed his name to "Hawthorne", adding a "w" to dissociate from relatives including John Hathorne, a judge during the Salem Witch Trials. Hawthorne attended Bowdoin College, was elected to Phi Beta Kappa in 1824,[1] and graduated in 1825; his classmates included future president Franklin Pierce and future poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Hawthorne anonymously published his first work, a novel titled Fanshawe, in 1828. He published several short stories in various periodicals which he collected in 1837 as Twice-Told Tales. The next year, he became engaged to Sophia Peabody. He worked at a Custom House and joined Brook Farm, a transcendentalist community, before marrying Peabody in 1842. The couple moved to The Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts, later moving to Salem, the Berkshires, then to The Wayside in Concord. The Scarlet Letter was published in 1850, followed by a succession of other novels. A political appointment took Hawthorne and family to Europe before their return to The Wayside in 1860. Hawthorne died on May 19, 1864, leaving behind his wife and their three children.Much of Hawthorne's writing centers around New England, many works featuring moral allegories with a Puritan inspiration. His fiction works are considered part of the Romantic movement and, more specifically, dark romanticism. His themes often center on the inherent evil and sin of humanity, and his works often have moral messages and deep psychological complexity. His published works include novels, short stories, and a biography of his friend Franklin Pierce.

红字读书报告(英文版)

A Reading Report of The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. Nathaniel Hawthorne (July 4, 1804—May 19, 1864) was an American novelist and short story writer. He was a key figure in the development of American literature for his tales of the nation’s colonial history. His four major novels were written between 1850 and 1860, and they were The Scarlet Letter, The House of the Seven Gables, The Blithedale Romance, and The Marble Faun. The story took place in Boston about 200 years ago. It narrated love affairs between three persons. They were Hester Prynne, Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth. Roger was an old misshapen man and a doctor. Hester was his wife, but she did not love him at all. Two years ago, Hester was sent alone across the ocean by Roger. However, Roger did not show up thereafter. While waiting, Hester fell in love with another man, Dimmesdale, who was a young minister and had a high position among ministers and was highly respected among his people in town. Hester and Dimmesdale loved each other, but their love was forbidden in that time. It was sinful because they committed adultery. And the secret was finally discovered because of Hester’s pregnancy. Due to this, Hester was punished by society with a letter A on her chest, which was considered as an evil and a shame. However, Hester refused to tell the name of the father even when she was asked to stand on the scaffold. And she chose to bear all the shame and punishment by herself. At the same time, Roger Chillingworth appeared and tried to take revenge on the adulterer. As time goes on, Hester’s daughter, Pearl was seven years old. And Roger became a real devil. He pretended to live with Dimmesdale to treat his disease. Actually, he just wanted to revenge him. Finally, Dimmesdale was weaker and weaker. In the end, Dimmesdale told the truth to the folks on the scaffold that he was Pearl’s father, and then he died. Roger also died after one year because the revenge took his all energy and strength. Hester then lived alone in her cottage far away from the city by herself. Pearl became a rich woman and lived in a happy life. When Hester died, she was buried next to Dimmesdale. The two shared a single tombstone, with a deep colored letter A shining

the summary of the Scalet Letter《红字》简介

The Scalet Letter Hester, a woman taken in adultery, must wear the letter A on her chest for all to see. She refuses to name her lover, the Reverend Mr. Arthur Dimmesdale; keeps her word not to reveal the identity of her husband,who believed to be dead, now calling himself Roger Chillingworth; and raises her daughter, Pearl, on her own. After Hester 's competence and usefulness to the community become evident, some think the letter stands for "able". Destroyed by his lie and guilt, Dimmesdale dies in Hester's arms, and some see a scarlet A on his chest. Destroyed by his single-minded quest for vengeance, Chillingworth bequeaths his vast estates to Pearl, who leaves America to live abroad, depriving America of all her parents have.

红字的故事梗概英文版

红字的故事梗概英文版 New England in the 17th century: Young Hester Prynne arrives at the colony with the purpose to find a house for herself and her husband, old doctor Roger Prynne, who still resides in good old England and will follow later. From the first day the other inhabitants of the village notice that Hester is intelligent and independent, which attracts the ones and strucks the others. When she, however, finds herself a house near the forest and takes a walk in it she sees by chance a naked young man swimming in the river nearby. The man, as she finds out later, is the very popular Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. The two soon find themselves attracted to each other and secretly begin an affair. As the result of this Hester becomes pregnant and when the government finds out, she is showed up in public and has to wear

红字简介

作品简介 19世纪美国浪漫主义作家霍桑的长篇小说。发表于1850年。 小说以两百多年前的殖民地时代的美洲为题材，但揭露的却是19世纪资本主义发展时代美利坚合众国社会典法的残酷、宗教的欺骗和道德的虚伪。主人公海丝特被写成了崇高道德的化身。她不但感化了表里不一的丁梅斯代尔，同时也在感化着充满罪恶的社会。 至于她的丈夫奇林渥斯，小说则把他写成了一个一心只想窥秘复仇的影子式的人物。他在小说中只起情节铺垫的作用。 小说惯用象征手法，人物、情节和语言都颇具主观想象色彩，在描写中又常把人的心理活动和直觉放在首位。因此，它不仅是美国浪漫主义小说的代表作，同时也被称作是美国心理分析小说的开创篇。 introduction The nineteenth century American romantic writers hawthorne novel. Published in 1850. Novels by two hundred years ago of the colonial time America as subject matter, but revealed is the 19 th century development of capitalism of the United States of America DianFa society of the era of deceit and cruelty, religious moral hypocrisy. Master the high seas, silk is written for high moral incarnation. She not only influenced hypocritical dimmesdale, and also in the social reform of iniquity. As for her husband, Lin, ward, the novel he wrote an over-allocation peep the shadow of secret revenge the character of type. He in the novel only plays the role of the plot matting. Novel idiomatic symbolism, character, plot and language is a subjective imagine colour, in writing and often put people in the psychological activity and intuition in the first place. Therefore, it is not only the American romantic fiction masterpiece, also known as is the American psychological analysis of the creation of novel articles. 英文简介

红字英文论文

13级 An Analysis of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter 1.A Brief Information about Hawthorne. Hawthorne explored an interesting human psychology through his exploration of the dark side of human consciousness. —Richard Harter Fogle Nathaniel Hawthorne was born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. He is one of the outstanding romantic novelists in the 19th century in the United States. His creation by American colonial New England as the background, reflect the reality of the society at that time. To describe the dark side of society and human nature is the outstanding characteristic of work of Hawthorne, this because of the influence of Calvinism about man's “original sin” and the theory of “inner depravity”. Hawthorne is the pioneer of psychological novel. He is good at analysis of “heart”. He focuses on the problem of moral and evil. He advocates through the goodness and confession to wash sin, purify the mind, and win salvation . However, Hawthorne does not write all the darkness. He is exposing social evils and the person's bad nature, at the same time, he shows a great sympathy for many kind hero. Hawthorne's greatness is that he can use a pen which is mild on the surface ,but it is real sharp pen to expose the dark, satirize the evil, and reveal the truth. The scarlet letter is Hawthorne's masterpiece. It focuses on the Hawthorne's thought and artistic features. 2.The Brief Introduction of The Scarlet Letter The story begins in seventeenth-century in Boston. A young woman, Hester Prynne, stands fully revealed before the crowded with her infant daughter, Pearl, in her arms and the scarlet letter “A” on her breast. Hester is being punished because of adultery. Her husband who is an aging scholar sent her to America in the beginning because he has something to deal with and delayed for several years. Hester had an affair when she was waiting for her husband. And she has given birth to a child. She will not reveal her lover’s identity. As a result, she should wear a scarlet letter “A” on her breast and takes the public shaming as her punishment for her sin of adultery and her secrecy. The elderly onlooker is Hester’s husband who disguised himself as a doctor. In order to find out who her love is, he decides to settle down in Boston and intents on revenge and he changes his name to Roger Chillingworth. Gradually, he suspects that there is a connection between the minister’s torments and Hester’s secret. Finally, he convinces him that his suspicions are correct. He discovers that the culprit is Arthur Dimmesdale. He decides to punish them spiritually. Hester finds his

the scarlet letter sumary红字英文简介

Not to be confused with The Scarlet Letters. This article is about the novel. For the films, see The Scarlet Letter (film). The Scarlet Letter is an 1850 romantic work of fiction in a historical setting, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. It is considered to be his magnum opus.[1] Set in 17th-century Puritan Boston during the years 1642 to 1649, it tells the story of Hester Prynne, who conceives a daughter through an adulterous affair and struggles to create a new life of repentance and dignity. Throughout the book, Hawthorne explores themes of legalism, sin, and guilt. The story starts during the summer of 1642, near Boston, Massachusetts, in a Puritan village. A young woman, named Hester Pry nne, has been led from the town prison with her infant daughter in her arms, and on the breast of her gown "a rag of scarlet cloth" that "assumed the shape of a letter." It is the uppercase letter "A." The Scarlet Letter "A" represents the act of adultery that she has committed and it is to be a symbol of her sin—a badge of shame—for all to see. A man, who is elderly and a stranger to the town, enters the crowd and asks another onlooker what's happening. The second man responds by explaining that Hester is being punished for adultery. Hester's husband, who is much older than she, and whose real name is unknown, has sent her ahead to America whilst settling affairs in Europe. However, her husband does not arrive in Boston and the consensus is that he has been lost at sea. It is apparent that, while waiting for her husband, Hester has had an affair, leading to the birth of her daughter. She will not reveal her lover's identity, however, and the scarlet letter, along with her subsequent public shaming, is the punishment for her sin and secrecy. On this day, Hester is led to the town scaffold and harangued by the town fathers, but she again refuses to identify her child's father.[2] The elderly onlooker is Hester's missing husband, who is now practicing medicine and calling himself Roger Chillingworth. He reveals his true identity to Hester and medicates her daughter. They have a frank discussion where Chillingworth states that it was foolish and wrong for a cold, old intellectual like him to marry a young lively woman like Hester. He expressly states that he thinks that they have wronged each other and that he is even with her — her lover is a completely different matter. Hester refuses to divulge the name of her lover and Chillingworth does not press her stating that he will find out anyway. He does elicit a promise from her to keep his true identity as Hester's husband secret, though. He settles in Boston to practice medicine there. Several years pass. Hester supports herself by working as a seamstress, and her daughter,