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船检业务用英语

1、船体

56分段完工后结构完整性和焊缝检查

Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block.

上层建筑完后结构完整性检查

Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure. No.8 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed.

上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查

Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed.

货舱口围板船上安装精度检查

Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth.

货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查

Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding.

No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. ballast water tank(No15 block).

上甲板冲水试验检查

Inspection hosing test for upper deck.

下水前测量船体主尺度、总长、两柱间长、型宽、型深、基线挠度Measuring hull’s main dimensions:l ength overall(LOA.),length between perpendiculars(LPP.),breath molded(B. mld.),depth molded and deflection before launching.

划线后检查吃水标尺至平板龙骨之间的距离

Inspection distance between draught marks and keel plate after marking out.

吃水标志（载重线标志）安装后精确性检查

Inspecting fitting accuracy of draught mark(loadline mark).

载重线标志划线后检查尺度

Inspection dimension of loadline after marking out.

舵叶完工后检查

Checking rudder after completing(finished).

货舱舱口盖焊缝和尺度检查

Inspection welding seam and dimension of cargo hatch cover.

2、轮机内场

螺旋桨轴（中间轴）机加工尺寸检查

Inspection machining dimension of propeller shaft(intermediate shaft or counter shaft).

检查螺旋桨轴与螺旋桨锥度接触面

Check for surface contact area(metallic contact) between stern shaft and propeller hub tapers.

舵杆机加工尺寸检查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder stock.

上舵承组装后检查

Inspection rudder carrier after assembly.

舵销机加工尺寸检查

Inspection machining dimension of rudder pintle.

舵杆、舵叶、舵销连接后中心线检查

Inspecting alignment of stock, rudder blade and pintle.

锚投掷试验和拉力试验

Lowering test and tension test of anchor.

轴系连接螺栓和孔尺寸测量

Measuring dimension of coupling bolts and reamer hole.

3、轮机外场安装（钳工）

防蚀板布置正确性检查

Inspection arrangement correctness of aluminium Anodes.

船名牌（烟囱标志）安装正确性检查

Inspection installation correctness of ship’s name plate(funnel mark).

水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查

Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).

货舱舱口盖密性试验（启闭试验、应急启闭试验）

Tightness test(opening and closing test,emergency opening and closing test)for cargo hatch cover.

弃锚装置检查

Inspecting anchor throwing away appliance.

轴、舵系镗孔前中心线定位检查

Inspecting centerline positioning for shaft system and rudder system before boring.

轴系镗孔后光学校中检查

Optical aligned check for shaft system after boring.

艉轴管滑油液压试验

Hydraulic test for L.O. pipe for stern tube.

艉轴管前、后轴承与衬套直径测量

Measuring diameter of fore and aft stern tube bearing and bushes. 艉轴管前、后衬套压入检查

Inspection push-up load for fore and aft stern tube bushes.

螺旋桨轴与轴承间隙测量

Measuring clearance between propeller shaft & bearing.

螺旋桨压入检查

Inspection wet fitting the propeller.

艉轴密性装置的安装与密性试验

Fitting and tightness testing of propeller shaft before launching(after sea trial).

艉轴管滑油系统的投油清洗

Flushing L.O.system of stern tube.

舵叶0位检查

Inspecting zero(datum) position of rudder blade.

舵装置完整性与轻便性检查

Inspecting integrity and flexibility of rudder appliance. 舵止跳块的间隙测量

Measuring clearance of rudder jumping stopper.

操舵装置完整性检查

Inspecting integrity of steering gear.

舵轴承安装间隙测量

Measuring installation clearance of rudder bearing.

舵机管路系统的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for steering gear.

舵机系泊试验

Mooring test of steering gear.

舵机航行中操舵试验

Manoeuving test of steering gear during sea trial.

舵机应急操舵试验

Emergency manoeuving test of steering gear.

锚机管路系统的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for windlass.

锚机安装与校中检查

Installation and alignment inspection of windlass.

锚机系泊试验

Mooring test of windlass.

锚机航行中抛起锚试验

Anchoring and weighting test of windlass on sea trial.

绞缆机完整性检查

Inspection integrity of mooring winch.

绞缆机管路系统的投油清洗

Flushing of piping system for mooring winch.

绞缆机系泊试验

Mooring test of mooring winch.

舵机（锚机、绞缆机）液压系统安全装置调整

Adjusting safety device for hydraulic system of steering gear(windlass、mooring winch).

4吨食物吊运转试验和吊重试验

Running test and hoisting test for 4t provision crane.

救生艇收放试验

Lowering and hoisting test for life boat.

救生艇航行试验

Sea trial for life boat.

舷梯（引水员梯）压重试验

Loading test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder).

舷梯（引水员梯）和绞车收放试验

Lowering and hoisting test of accommodation ladder(pilot ladder). 货舱舱口盖启闭试验

Opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.

货舱舱口盖应急启闭试验

Emergency opening and closing test for cargo hatch cover.

水密小舱口盖（水密门、窗）启闭灵活性检查和冲水试验Flexibility and hosing test for small water tight hatch cover(water tight door and window).

主机垫片检查

Checking liner of main engine(M.E.).

主机贯穿螺栓紧固度检查

Tightening inspection for through bolts of main engine(M.E.).

下水后主机曲轴和中间轴连接后校中

Aligning main engine’s cran k shaft and intermediate shaft after launching.

下水后中间轴和螺旋桨连接后校中

Aligning intermediate shaft and propeller shaft after launching.

主机动车前（航行试验后）曲轴甩档测量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of M.E. before starting up(after

sea trial).

主机滑油（燃油）管路投油清洗

Flushing lubrication oil(fuel oil) system of M/E.

轴带发电机及齿轮箱安装检查

Alignment inspection installation of shaft generator and gear box. 主机报警和安全装置试验

Alarm testing and safety device testing of M/E.

主机系泊（航行）试验并检查其附属泵与管路

Mooring test(sea trial) of M.E.and inspection attached pumps and piping system.

轴带发电机运转试验及主机与轴带发电机之间的离合器的效用试验Running test of shaft generator and clutching test between M.E. and shaft generator.

航行试验中轴带发电机与柴油发电机之间的换车试验

Change over test between shaft generator and diesel generator on sea trial.

主机航行试验后的拆检

Overhauling main engine after sea trial.

主柴油发电机组安装检查

Installation inspection of main diesel generator.

主柴油发电机动车前（系泊试验后）曲轴甩档测量

Measuring deflection of crank shaft of main diesel generator before

running test(after sea trial).

主柴油发电机的报警和安全装置试验

Alarm and safety device testing of main diesel generator.

主柴油发电机运转试验

Running test of main diesel generator.

应急柴油发电机运转试验

Running test of emergency main diesel generator.

应急柴油发电机的安全装置试验

Safety device testing for emergency diesel generator.

主（辅）空气压缩机的充气试验、安全阀和自动装置的调整Charging test and safety valve and automatic device adjusting for main compressor(auxiliary compressor).

应急空气压缩机的运转试验、安全阀和安全装置的调整

Running test and safety valve and safety device adjusting for emergency compressor.

主空气瓶（控制空气瓶、汽笛空气瓶）装船后气密试验和安全阀的调整

Air tightness test and safety valve adjusting for main air receiver (control air receiver, air horn receiver)on board.

辅锅炉（废气锅炉）装船后气密试验

Air tightness test for auxiliary boiler (economize boiler) on board. 辅锅炉安全阀检验及蓄压试验

Safety valve adjusting and accumulating test for auxiliary boiler.

辅锅炉自动控制装置试验

Automatic controller test for auxiliary boiler.

废气锅炉效用试验

Function test for economizer.

压载泵效用试验和自动控制装置试验

Function test and automatic controller test for ballast pump.

舱底水油水分离器（污水处理装置、制淡装置、焚烧炉）效用试验Function test of bilge oily water separator (sewage treatment plant, fresh water generator, incinerator).

机舱行车吊重试验

Hoisting test of engine room crane.

机修间设备运转试验

Running test of machines in repair room.

无线电话 radio telephone 电视机和收音机 TV and radio set

电视机和收音机天线共用器 antenna multi coupler of TV and radio set

电罗经 gyro compass

磁罗经 magnetic compass 电脉冲 electrical impulse

应急电站 emergency power station

扬声器 loud speak

继电器 relay contact

配电板 switch board

配电箱 distribution box

变压器 transformer

保险丝 fuse

蜂鸣器 buzzer

敷板前驾驶室检查主干电缆安装

Inspection main cable installation for wheel house before paneling decoration.

总配电板（应急配电板）绝缘电阻测量和保护装置可靠性试验Measuring insulation resistance and reliability test protection device for main switchboard(emergency switchboard).

主发电机（应急发电机）负荷及特性试验

Load and performance test for main generator (emergency generator).

主发电机（应急发电机）电压、频率自动调节试验

Automatic governing test of voltage and frequency for main generator (emergency generator).

主发电机并联运行试验

Parallel-running test for main generator.

柴油发电机电压特性试验

Diesel generator voltage characteristic test.

柴油发电机调速特性试验

Diesel generator governor sensitivity test.

突加负荷试验

Test for taking on a full load suddenly.

逆功率脱扣试验

Reverse power relay trip test.

过电流脱扣试验

Over-current relay test.

低压脱扣试验

Under voltage tripping test.

联锁试验

Interlocking reliability test.

二台主发电机负荷转移试验

Testing load charge-over between two main generator.

轴带发电机负荷试验和航行时效用试验

Load test for shaft generator and its function test on sea trial. 应急发电机自动供电试验

Automatic supply test of emergency generator.

舵角指示器校准

Calibrating tudder angle indicator.

舵角电动机遥控起动和报警试验

Remote starting and alarm test for steering gear motor.

自动舵效用试验

Function test automatic pilot.

锚机（舵机）电动机运转试验

Running test of motor for windless (steering gear).

辅机和泵的电动机程序起动和自动转换

Sequence starting and automatic exchange of motors for auxiliary machine and pump.

蓄电池和充电装置的充放电试验

Charge and discharge operation test for battery and charge equipment.

机舱风、油（舱底泵）应急切断装置操作试验

Operation test of emergency switching-off device for oil pump and ventilator (bilge pump) in engine room.

消防泵、应急消防泵遥控装置操作试验

Operation test of remote control device for fire pump and emergency fire pump.

雾笛效用试验

Function test of fog horn.

测深仪的换能器船台安装和水密性检查

Inspection installation and water tight transducer of echo sounder on berth.

测深仪效用试验

Function test of echo sounder.

计程仪水下部分船台安装和水密性检查

Inspection installation and water tight for log’s underwater parts on berth.

航行试验中计程仪效用试验及误差调整

Function test and adjust error for log on sea trial.

测向仪环状天线船台安装检查

Inspection installation for loop antenna of direction finder on berth.

航行试验中测向仪效用试验及自差曲线校正

Function test and calibration self-heterodyne curve for direction finder on sea trial.

组装报务台天线安装检查和绝缘测量

Inspection installation for antenna of radio console and measuring its insulation resistance.

发讯机调谐表制表

Scheduling tuning chart of transmitter.

航行试验中组装报务台效用试验

Function test of radio console on sea trial.

航行试验中电罗经固定误差校正和效用试验

Calibration constant error and function for gyro compass on sea trial. 航行试验（系泊试验）中雷达效用试验

Function test of radar on sea trial (mooring test).

传感器报警设定值模拟试验

Simulating alarm test for fire detector.

火警检测器自动报警试验

Automatic alarming test for fire detector.

下列项目按系泊试验大纲进行系泊试验

The items are tested according to mooring test program as following as:

轮机员呼叫装置试验

Function test of engineer calling device.

病室呼叫装置试验

Function test of calling device in hospital.

超短波对讲机

Function test of ultra-short wave radio telephone.

主机遥控系统性能试验

Function test of remote control system of main engine.

无人机舱作4~6小时航行试验

UMS(unattended machinery space) sea trial continue 4~6 hours.

电路绝缘电阻测量

Measuring installation resistance for circular.

气象传真机效用试验

Function test for weather facsimile receive.

6.内装

驾驶甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of W/H Deck.

A甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of A- Deck.

B甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of B- Deck.

C甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of C- Deck.

D甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of D-Deck.

主甲板空调、机械风管结构

A/C duct and vent duct structure of Main Deck.

救生（助）艇吊架结构和压重试验

Inspection the structure and loading test of the lifeboat (Rescue boat) davit.

冷藏氟利昂管系密性试验

Ref.Freon piping to be done air-tightness test.

冷藏氟利昂管系真空试验

Ref.Freon piping to be done vacuum test.

冷藏机组保护装置试验及打冷试验

Ref.Plant to be done protection divice test and cooling-down test. 机舱风管结构交验

E/R vent duct structure to be inspected.

房舱空调氟利昂管系密性试验

Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done air-tightness test.

房舱空调氟利昂管系真空试验

Accommodation air-condition freon piping to be done vacuum test. 房舱风量调整试验

Accommodation to be done air-flow adjustment test.

房舱空调机组保护装置试验及冷/热效用试验

Accommodation A-C plant to be done protection device test.

集控室单位式空调效用试验

E/C RM.Package A-C to be done function test.

机舱空气干燥器效用试验及报警试验

E/R air drier to be done function test and alarm test.

救生（助）艇收放试验

Lifeboat (rescue boat) to be done lowering and hoisting test.

上层建筑水密门窗冲水试验

Superstructure water-tightness doors and windows to be done hosing test.

房舱风机效用试验

Cabin supply fan to be done function test.

上层建筑救生、消防设备交验

Superstructure life-saving and fire fighting equopment to be done inspection.

厨房、洗衣间设备交验

Galley and laundry equopment to be done function.

下甲板逃口――水密门冲水试验

Low deck escape-water-tightness doors to be hose test.

上层建筑风雨密门窗安装后检查

Inspection water-tightness doors and windows of superstructure after fitting.

上层建筑通风门门片安装后检查

Inspection air outlet grilles of superstructure after fitting.

通道门操作和密性试验

Lobby doors to be done operation test and tightness test.

冰箱效用试验

Refrigerator to be done function test.

救助艇航行试验

Rescue boat to be done sea trial test.

救助艇架结构完整性交验

Structure completeness of rescue boat davit to be inspected.

救助艇架（救生筏吊架）静负荷试验

Rescue boat davit (life raft davit) to be done static loading test.

救助艇架（救生筏吊架）动负荷试验

Rescue boat davit (life raft davit) to be done dynamic test.

艏部舱室（舵机房）风管结构交验

Vent duct structure of bow cabin (steering gear RM.) to be inspection.

菌形风头手动启闭试验

Mushroom outlet closing and opening by hand to be inspected. 7、内装（铜工）

上层建筑压缩空气管系密性试验

Superstructure compressed air piping to be done air-tightness test. 上层建筑控制空气管系密性试验

Superstructure compressed control air piping to be done air-tightness test.

上层建筑供水管系密性试验

Superstructure water supply piping to be done air-tightness test. 上层建筑消防管系（包括应急消防管系）密性试验Superstructure fire fighting piping (including emergency fire fighting piping) to be done air-tightness test.

上层建筑烟雾报警管系密性试验

Superstructure smoke detection piping to be done air-tightness test. 厨房CO2管系密性试验

Galley CO2 piping to be done air-tightness test.

上层建筑疏排水管系密性试验

Superstructure drainage air piping to be done air-tightness test.

房舱凝水、落水管系畅通试验

Cabin condense piping to be done free-flowing test.

房舱蒸汽管系密性试验

Cabin steam piping system to be done air-tightness test.

甲板冲洗管系密性试验

Deck flushing piping system to be done air-tightness test.

油漆间消防管系密性试验

Painting RM. Fire fighting pipe to be done air-tightness test.

驾驶室喷淋管系效用试验

W/H jetting pipe to be done function test.

8、内装（木工）

集控室浮动地板

Floating floor of E/C RM.

集控室绝缘

Insulation of E/C RM.

模具图中常见英文词语

模具图中常见英文词语 ADAPTER 管接头 ADHESIVE GLUE 粘结剂 AIR CYLINDER 气缸 AIR PIPING SET 空气管路装置 AIR VENT TUBE 空气排气管 AIR VENT TUBE （COPPER）空气排气管（铜管）AIR VENT TUBE （NYLON）空气排气管（尼龙管） BACK UP KEY止退键 BACKUP 止退 5°BACK5°负角 BEAD 拉延筋 BELL CRANK LIFTER SET 曲柄顶升机构BLANCER PLATE 平衡块 BLANK DIE 落料模BLANKHOLDER STOPPER BOLT 压边圈限位螺钉BLANCER BLOCK 平衡块 BOSS HOOK 铸造吊柄 BOTTOM BLOCK 压靠块 BOTTOM DIE 凹模镶套 BOTTOM MARKE 到底标记 BOTTOM PLATE 到底块、镦靠块BOLSTER SIZE （压机）工作台尺寸B/H （BLANK HOLDER ）压边圈 BOL T 螺栓 BOL T TYPE HOOK 螺栓型吊钩BUSING 套管 C/H CAM BOTTOM GUIDE PLATE 斜楔底部导向板CAM BOTTOM SLIDE PLATE 斜楔底部滑板 CAM DIE 斜楔模

CAM PAD KEEPER 斜楔压料器保位装置CAM POSITIVE RETURN FOLLER 斜楔刚性回程随动器CAM RETURN PLATE 斜楔回程板 CAM RETURN UNIT 斜楔返回装置 CAM SLIDE 斜楔滑板 CAM SPRING UNIT 斜楔弹簧组合件 CAM STOPPER 斜楔限止器 CAM STROKE PLATE 斜楔行程楔块CASTING DIMENSIONS 铸造尺寸 CHECKING FIXTURE 检具 CAST IN NUT 铸入式螺母 CAST IN HOOK 铸入式挂钩 CAST IN LIFTING BUSH 铸入式起重衬套 CAST IN PIPE 铸入式导管 COIL SPRING 卷形弹簧 COIL SPRING GUIDE 弹簧导销 COLLAR 杆环（轴环、垫圈等）CONTROL PANEL 控制板 COTTER PIN 开尾销 COUPLING NUT 联接螺母 COUPLING PLATE 联接板 COUPLING SLEEVE 联接套 COVER 防护罩 CUT SECTIONAL 分段切割(废料刀分布) DIE 模具 DATUM LINE 基准线 DIFFERENCE ELBOW 差异式管接头（不等径）DIFFERENCE SOCKET 差异式管接座（不等径）DISTANCE BLOCK 定距块（等高块）DOUBLE ACTION DRAW 双动拉延 DOWEL PIN 销 DETAIL 放大

船舶常用英语(一)讲解

一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船 cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳 split hopper barge 对开泥驳pusher; pushboat 顶推船；推船 working ship 工程船 tug; tugboat; towboat 拖船

船舶英语专业用语

主船体main hull 上层建筑superstructure 上甲板/上层连续甲板upper deck 船底bottom 舷侧broadside 艏艉fore and aft 舱壁bulkhead 水密watertight 艏部bow 艉部stern/quarter 二层甲板second deck 平台甲板platform deck 桅屋masthouse 罗经甲板compass deck 驾驶甲板bridge deck 船长甲板master deck 高级船员甲板office deck 艇甲板boat deck 船员甲板crew deck 机舱engine room 货舱cargo hold 货舱口cargo hatch 压载舱ballast tank 深舱deep tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank 滑油舱lubricating oil tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 污油水舱slop tank 隔离空舱/干隔舱caisson 球鼻艏标志bulbous bow mark/BB mark 首侧推器标志bow thruster mark/BT mark 吃水标志draft mark 甲板线deck line 干舷甲板freeboard deck 载重线标志load line mark 热带淡水载重线tropical fresh water load line/TF 夏季淡水载重线fresh water load line/F 热带载重线tropical load line/T 夏季载重线summer load line/S 冬季载重线winter load line 北大西洋冬季载重线winter North Atlantic load line/WNA 国际船舶载重线证书international load line certificate 吃水指示系统draft indicating system 船舶尺度ship dimension 最大尺度/全部尺度/周界尺度overall dimension 最大长度/全长/总长length overall/LOA 最大宽度/全宽extreme breadth 最大高度maximum height 净空高度air draught 船型尺度/型尺度/主持度moulded dimension 垂线间长L/length between perpendiculars 型宽B/moulded breadth 型深D/moulded depth 型吃水d/moulded draft 登记尺度register dimension 登记长度register length 登记宽度register breadth 登记深度register depth 船舶主尺度比dimension ratio 船长型宽比L/B , length breadth ratio 船长型深比L/D , length depth ratio 船长型吃水比L/d , length draft ratio 型宽型吃水比B/d , breadth draft ratio 型深型吃水比D/d , depth draft ratio 重量吨weight tonnage 排水量displacement 满载排水量dead displacement 空船排水量light displacement 装载排水量load displacement 总载重量deadweight/DW 净载重量net deadweight/NDW 容积吨/登记吨capacity tonnage 总吨位/总吨gross tonnage/GT 净吨位net tonnage/NT 运河吨位canal tonnage/CT 抗沉性floatability 全客船passenger vessel 客货船passenger-cargo vessel 货客船cargo-passenger vessel 客滚船ro-ro passenger ship 集装箱船container ship 箱格导轨系统cellguide system 散装货船bulk carrier 散装货物bulk cargo 舱口围板hatch coaming 横剖面cross-section

船舶常用英语

General arrangement 总布置 Interior arrangement 舱室布置 Engine room arrangement 机舱布置 Compass deck 罗经甲板 Navigation deck, bridge deck 驾驶甲板 Boat deck 艇甲板 Promenade deck 游步甲板 Accommodation deck 起居甲板 Helicopter deck 直升机甲板 Upper deck 上甲板 Winch platform 起货机平台 Passage , passage way 通道 Wheel house 驾驶室 Chart room 海图室 Radio room 报务室 Radar room 雷达室 Engine room 机舱 Centralized control room for machineries 机舱集控室Reactor room 反应堆舱 Boiler room 锅炉舱 Pump room 泵舱 Chain locker 锚链舱 Steering engine room, steering gear room 舵机舱Fan room 通风机室 Air conditioning unit room 空调机室 Refrigerator room 冷冻机室 Fire-smothering unit room 灭火装置室Emergency generator room 应急发电机室Commutator room 变流机室 Battery room 蓄电池室 Gyro-compass room 陀螺罗经室 Mast room 桅室 Sonar transducer space 声纳舱 Log room 计程仪舱 CO2 room CO 2室 Paint room 油漆间 Lamp room 灯具间 Windlass room 起锚机室 Anchor winch, anchor windlass 起锚机 Mooring winch 拖缆机，系泊绞车

船舶专业英语

船舶专业英语词汇（按英文字母排序） a faired set of lines 经过光顺处理的一套型线船 a stereo pair of photographs 一对立体投影相片 abaft 朝向船体 abandonment cost 船舶废置成本费用 accommodation 居住（舱室） accommodation ladder 舷梯爱 adjust valve 调节阀 adjustable-pitch 可调螺距式 admiralty 海军部 advance coefficient 进速系数 aerostatic 空气静力学的 aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁 aft peak tank 艉尖舱船 aileron 副鳍 air cushion vehicle 气垫船 air diffuser 空气扩散器K`_\ W s C&@{:H air intake 进气口b ircraft carrier 航空母舰 aircraft carrier 航空母舰 air-driven water pump 气动水泵 airfoil 气翼，翼剖面，机面，方向舵 alignment chock 组装校准用垫楔 aluminum alloy structure 铝合金结构爱我 American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社 amidships 舯 amphibious 两栖的-- 25 Wan m anchor arm 锚臂- anchor chain 锚链-- 25 Wang anchor crown 锚冠 anchor fluke 锚爪https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0f16316294.html, K/W n n6y B G[7^ anchor mouth 锚唇 anchor recess 锚穴 anchor shackle 锚卸扣 anchor stock 锚杆 angle bar 角钢 angle of attack攻角 angle plate 角钢 angled deck 斜角甲板 anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的预期载荷anti-pitching fins 减纵摇鳍 antiroll fins 减摇鳍

船体检查英语词汇

一、船头 bit 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩 bow 船首bow fender 艏护垫 bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster艏侧推器 bow anchor 艏锚bow frame 舟包部肋骨bow chock艏导缆口bow stopper制链器 break water 挡浪板bulbous bow球鼻艏 bulb stem 球式艏柱cable stopper制链器 chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe锚链管 chain stopper止链器chock 导缆器 clamp plate夹板垫木cleat羊角系绳铁栓防滑条capstan绞盘capstan绞盘筒 collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁forecastle首楼 forecastle deck 首楼甲板fore peak tank首尖舱foundation 底座ground tackle 锚泊索具gypsy绞筒（锚机绞车上的）hawse pipe锚链筒 hawse hole锚链孔hawser大缆 hawser clamp锚链挚hawse buckler/flap锚链孔盖mooring post 系缆柱mooring hole导缆孔astern post尾柱warping chocks滚轮导缆钳winch-head 绞车卷筒windlass起锚机 wire clip钢缆夹wire reel 卷缆车钢丝滚筒

flush deck 平甲板gunwale圆弧过渡舷边adapting连接管管接头air hole空气管 air pipe通风管air funnel货舱通风筒 air and sounding pipe amidships船中部appendages船体附属体（包括舵机和螺旋桨等） base line基线Batten板条压条 batten cleat舱口契耳batten down封舱 batten seat板条坐架压条架batten wedge封舱契 batten ceiling（货舱内）护舱条护板batten bar舱围压条beam bracket/knee 梁肘板bevel斜角斜面 bevel angle斜角坡口角度bevel board斜角板 bevel edge斜边bevel face斜面 bevel frame斜边肋骨bilge舟比部 bilge bracket舟比肘板bilge knee舟比肘板 bilge keel(chock piece)舟比龙骨 bilge line 污水管道bilge pipe 污水管 bilge pump污水泵bilge well/sump污水井 bilge alarm system污水警报系统bilge tank污水舱 bilge discharging pipe 污水排放管boom吊杆 bilge inlet 污水收集口bilge keelson舟比龙骨bilge plug 污水塞bilge sounding pipe污水测深管bottom frame 底部肋骨bottom longitudinal底部纵桁

船舶常用英语(一)汇总

cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船 container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船 general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船 multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船 chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船 tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮

船舶专业英语汇总

船检英语

目录1，名词部分（一），船舶 1，船舶与海上设施的种类 2，数据与资料 3，舱室处所 4，高级船员与船员 5，船级（二），船体（三），轮机（四），电气（五），消防（六），救生设备（七），焊接二，动词部分（一），船舶处于或遭受的状态和情况（二），缺陷或损坏的状态和原因（三），修理方法（四），检查或试验三，短语句子部分（一），短语（二），句子四，报告部分

一，名词部分（一），船舶 1，船舶与海上设施的种类（type of ship and offshore unite）货船cargo ship 杂货船general cargo ship 散货船bulk carrier 矿砂船ore carrier 运煤船coal carrier 集装箱船container ship 滚装货船ro/ro ship 冷藏船refrigerated ship 运畜船cattle carrier 运木船timber carrier 近海供应船offshore supply ship 散装矿砂船bulk ore carrier 混装船combination carrier 载驳母船barge carrier 汽车运输船car carrier 2,液货船liquid cargo carrier 油船oil tanker 化学品液货船chemical tanker 液化气体船liquefied gas carrier 油矿两用船oil/ore carrier 油散两用船oil/bulk carrier 油散矿三用船oil/bulk/ore carrier 3,客船passenger ship 客船passenger ship 豪华旅游客船cruise ship 旅游船tourist ship 高速客船high speed passenger ship 双体客船passenger catamaran 客货船passenger cargo ship 客箱船passenger container ship 客滚船ro/ro passenger ship

船舶常用英语(一)汇总

阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作使人精确。一、船舶类型常用英语 ship, vessel 船，船舶 boat, craft 艇 sampan 舢板, 小船manpowered boat 人力船 sailor; sailing boat 帆船 motor sailor 机帆船 power-driven ship 机动船 paddle steamer, paddle wheel vessel 明轮船 screw ship; propeller vessel 螺旋桨船airscrew ship; aerial propeller vessel 空气螺旋桨船hovercraft; aircushion craft 气垫船hydrofoil 水翼船 hydrojet propelled boat, water jet boat 喷水船steamship; steamer 蒸汽机船 motor ship 内燃机船 diesel ship 柴油机船electrically-propelled ship 电力推进船 steam turbine ship 汽轮机船 gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear-power ship 核动力船 deck ship 甲板船 flush deck ship 平甲板船 raised quarter-deck ship 尾升高甲板船 well-deck ship 半舱船 single side ship 单舷长大舱口船three-island ship 三岛式船 double shell ship 双壳船 riveted ship 铆接船 welded ship 焊接船transversely framed ship 横骨架式船longitudinally framed ship 纵骨架式船combined framed ship 混合骨架式船 sea-going vessel 海船 ocean-going vessel 远洋船 coaster 沿海船 channel ship 海峡船 inland waterway vessel 内河船 civil ship; merchant ship 民用船；商船transport ship 运输船pleasure yacht 游艇passenger ship 客船 coasting passenger and cargo ship沿海客货船passenger and auto-car carrier 旅客及汽车运输船tourist ship; passenger carrier 旅游船cargo ship; freighter 货船 cargo liner 定期货船 tramp ship 不定期货船container ship 集装箱船full-container ship 全集装箱船semi-container ship 半集装箱船multi-purpose container ship 多用途集装箱船general cargo ship/vessel/carrier 杂货船 bulk (cargo) carrier 散货船 ore carrier 矿砂船 grain carrier 运粮船 coal carrier; coaler 运煤船lumber(timber) carrier 运木船 cattle carrier 运牲畜船multi-purpose ship 多用途船 liquid cargo ship 液体货货船chemical tank 化学品液货船 liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船 liquefied gas carrier 液化气体船 liquefied petroleum gas tanker (LPG) 液化石油气运输船 liquefied natural gas tanker (LNG) 液化天然气运输船tanker; oil tanker 油轮 super tanker 超级油轮 VLCC (very large crude carrier) (吨位在20万至30 万吨之间的) 巨型油轮 ULCC (ultra-large crude carrier) (吨位在30万至50万吨之间的) 超巨型油船 refrigerated ship; cold storage ship 冷藏船roll-on/roll-off ship (RO/RO ship) 滚装船 ferry 渡船passenger ferry 旅客渡船 freight ferry 货物渡船 fishing vessel(boat) 渔轮 trawler 拖网渔轮 barge carrier; lighter aboard ship(LASH)载驳船barge; lighter 驳船 deck barge 甲板驳 well-deck barge 半舱驳 double shell barge 双壳驳 single side barge 单舷长大舱口驳 oil barge 油驳container barge 集装箱驳船 RO/RO barge 滚装驳船 liquefied gas barge 液化气体驳 hopper barge 开底泥驳

船舶专业英语(课文+翻译)

Chapter 1 Ship Design（船舶设计） Lesson 2 Ships Categorized（船舶分类） 2.1 Introduction（介绍） The forms a ship can take are innumerable. 一艘船能采用的外形是不可胜数的 A vessel might appear to be a sleek seagoing hotel carrying passengers along to some exotic destination; a floating fortress bristling with missile launchers; 。or an elongated box transporting tanks of crude oil and topped with complex pipe connections. 一艘船可以看做是将乘客一直运送到外国目的地的优美的远航宾馆。竖立有导弹发射架的水面堡垒及甲板上铺盖有复杂管系的加长罐装原油运输轮 None of these descriptions of external appearance, however, does justice to the ship system as a whole and integrated unit所有这些外部特点的描述都不能说明船舶系统是一个总的集合体 self-sufficient,seaworthy, and adequately stable in its function as a secure habitat for crew and cargo. ——船员和货物的安全性功能：自给自足，适航，足够稳定。 This is the concept that the naval architect keeps in mind when designing the ship and that provides the basis for subsequent discussions, not only in this chapter but throughout the entire book.这是一个造船工程师设计船舶使必须记住的、能为以后讨论提供根据的观念，不仅涉及本章也贯穿全书。 In order to discuss naval architecture,it is helpful to place ships in certain categories. For purposes of this text, ships are classified according to their means of physical support and their designed purposes.将船舶分成一些特定的种类来讨论造船工程是有好处的。本文的目的就是根据船舶物理支撑方式和设计目的来将它们分类。

船检业务用英语

船检业务用英语 1、船体 56分段完工后结构完整性和焊缝检查 Inspection structure integrity and welding seam on completing No.56 block. 上层建筑完后结构完整性检查 Inspection structure integrity after completing the superstructure. No.8 与No9分段合拢后大接头装配精确性和结构完整性检查Checking the joint accuracy and structure integrity between No.8 and No.9 block after closed. 上层建筑合拢后结构完整性检查 Checking structure integrity of superstructure(deckhouse)after closed. 货舱口围板船上安装精度检查 Inspecting fitting accuracy of hatch coaming on berth. 货舱口围板焊接后焊缝检查 Inspecting welding seam of hatch coaming after welding. No1压载水舱（No.15分段）气压试验（压头试验）检查Inspection air pressure test(with water head) for No1. ballast water tank(No15 block). 上甲板冲水试验检查 Inspection hosing test for upper deck.

船舶专业英语--初级

1．基本，简单的词汇： AM 上午 PM下午 Notification of inspection 检查验收通知单 Application 申请，申请单 Inspection 检验，报验 Technical discussion 技术讨论 On board 在船上 In the workshop 在车间 On the slipway 在船台上 At pier(wharf) 在码头 Fair 尚好的 The performance is merely fair 性能尚好 Terrible 极坏的，很糟的 So so 马马虎虎 So far ,so good 到目前，一切顺利 Worse更糟的 worst最差、最糟 Improvement 改进 Leave no room for improvement 完美，无缺点 Accept 接收 Accept subject to 有条件的接收，有待于……做好之后才接收 Reject 拒收 Comments 意见 defect lish 消除意见清单 Item 项目 memorandum 备忘录 manual n、手册、说明书；a.手控的，手工的 drawings 图纸 working drawings 施工图 finished drawings 完工图 approved drawings 认可图 drawings for approval 送审认可图 supporting technical doucuments 基础技术文件 sketch 草图 draw a sketch画草图 up to the standard 达到标准 substandard 低于标准的 crane 吊车 building berth 船台 slipway 船台、下水滑道 dry dock 干无坞 pier 突码头、突堤 wharf 码头 along side (船)靠码头 foreman 工长，领班 coordinator 调度员

船体检查英语词汇

船头一、bit 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩bow 船首bow fender 艏护垫 bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster艏侧推器 bow anchor 艏锚bow frame 舟包部肋骨bow chock艏导缆口bow stopper制链器bulbous bow球鼻艏break water 挡浪板 cable stopper制链器bulb stem 球式艏柱 chain pipe锚链管chain locker 锚链舱 chain stopper止链器chock 导缆器系绳铁栓防滑条cleat羊角clamp plate夹板垫木绞盘capstan capstan绞盘筒首楼collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁forecastle fore peak tank首尖舱首楼甲板forecastle deck ground tackle 锚泊索具foundation 底座锚链筒gypsy绞筒（锚机绞车上的）hawse pipe hawser 大缆锚链孔hawse hole 锚链孔盖hawser clamp锚链挚hawse buckler/flap 导缆孔mooring hole 系缆柱mooring post 尾柱astern post warping chocks滚轮导缆钳windlass起锚机绞车卷筒winch-head

wire clip钢缆夹wire reel 钢丝滚筒卷缆车 1 flush deck 平甲板gunwale圆弧过渡舷边adapting连接管管接头air hole空气管 air pipe通风管air funnel货舱通风筒 amidships船中部air and sounding pipe appendages 船体附属体（包括舵机和螺旋桨等） base line基线Batten板条压条batten cleat舱口契耳batten down封舱 batten seat板条坐架压条架batten wedge封舱契 batten ceiling（货舱内）护舱条护板batten bar舱围压条 beam bracket/knee 梁肘板bevel斜角斜面 bevel angle斜角坡口角度bevel board斜角板 bevel edge斜边bevel face斜面 bevel frame斜边肋骨bilge舟比部 bilge bracket舟比肘板bilge knee舟比肘板 bilge keel(chock piece)舟比龙骨 bilge line 污水管道bilge pipe 污水管 bilge well/sump污水井bilge pump污水泵 bilge tank污水舱bilge alarm system污水警报系统 bilge discharging pipe boom吊杆污水排放管

工装夹具英文词汇

一、检具(Inspection tool) 1.百分表带表座Dial Indicator with Mag. Base 2.游标卡尺Vernier Calipers 3.千分尺Micrometer 4.数字高度尺Digital height gage 5.杠杆百分表Lever type Dial indicator 6.丝规Thread gage 7.塞规Plug gage 8.深度尺Depth gage 9.门线直径规 Diameter gage for valve line 10.球室角度量规Angle gage for shpere sapce 11.座标综合检具：Coodination comprehensive gage 12.合金标棒：Alloy master gage 二、工装夹具（fixture and jig：钻：Drill 铰：Ream 铣：Mill 攻：Tap 1.粗铣：Rough mill 2.钻定位孔：drill location hole 3.铰回油孔Ream oil drainage hole 4.粗镗凸轮孔Rough bore camshaft hole 5.精车球室Finish-turn shphere face 6.倒角Chamfer 7.攻进/排气Tap inlet/exhaust threaded hole 8.精铣：Finish mill 三、刀具（cutting tool)： 1.机夹刀片 Cutting blade 2.长钻花 Long drill 3.铰刀：Reamer 4.倒角钻：Chamfer drill 5.粗/精镗刀：Rough/Finish-boring tool 6.锪刀: Counter-sink tool 7.直钻：Streight drill 8.金刚石铣刀片Diamond milling cutter tip