专升本词汇要求
1. 专升本大学英语词汇要求
领会式掌握4000个左右的单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组（包
括中学所掌握的词和词组），并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。
2. 大学英语对升本语法结构要求
巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。
●考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。
●重视词汇和语法的学习。不能只求记住多少单词、词组的意义和语法规则, 要做到灵活运用。
B. 考查重点
1. 词汇考查重点
1. 动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular (patient)＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。
习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；be supposed to／have (make) sb．＋do等。
2. 由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。
3. 单个的动词、抽象名词、形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式
出现。
4. 介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中出现。
2. 语法结构考查重点
1．基本语法知识：词类，非谓语动词，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等。
2．语法结构重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。
1）虚拟语气的考点
① would rather＋that从句+ ;
② It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative／desirable ／advisable／natural／essential＋that+ ；
③ It is time／about time／high time＋that+ ; proposal／suggestion＋that+ ；
④ lest＋that＋should+ ；
⑤ if only＋that＋would+ 。
2）状语从句的考点
①非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if；
②由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句；
③ just／hardly…when引导的时间状语从句；
④ more than，as…as，not so much as，the same as，as much as 等引导的比较状语从句。
3）独立主格结构
4）情态动词与完成时形式连用。
5）定语从句重点考查介词＋关系代词（which）和as作为关系代词。
C. 语法结构考试三大难点
1. 独立主格结构
独立分词结构：逻辑主语
1）She being my friend, I should have helped her. ( 人称代词逻辑主语用主格,逻辑主语与分词形成主谓关系用现在分词)
2）More time given, we should have done it much better. (逻辑主语与分词形成动宾关系（被动）用过去分词)
3）The students having done all the exercises, the teacher went on to explain the text.(强调分词发生的时间在主语动词的时间之前用现在分词的完成时)
4）Her money (having been )stolen, she couldn’t buy a plane ticket for her home. (同上，此句中being / having been常可省略)
5）There being no bus, we had to go back home on foot.( there being +逻辑主语是独立分词结构的一种特殊形式，表示存在，相当于一个状语)
2. 情态动词与完成时连用
1） should +have+过去分词
表示过去“本应该……而实际未做”，暗示说话人对自己的责备、抱怨或
遗憾的意思。否定结构为shouldn’t +have+过去分词，表示过去“本不
应该……”而实际上做了的动作。
How I regretted the days when I had played and should have studied.
You shouldn’t have told anyone about it.
2） must + have + 过去分词
表示对过去情况的推测，意为“一定，想必，可能”。表示对过去情况
的否定推测用“can’t (couldn’t) + have + 过去分词”，不用“mustn’t + have + 过去分词”，反意疑问句用have (has)。有明确表示过去时间的状语（before 除外）时反意疑问句用did。
Since the ditch is full of water, it must have rained last night.
Joe can’t have left. I saw him just now.
The party couldn’t have been successful as you had hoped.
He must have finished his homework, hasn’t he?
He must have attended the meeting yesterday evening, didn’t he?
3） may (might) + have + 过去分词
表示对过去情况的推测。用might + have + 过去分词可以用于肯定句、否定句，但不用于疑问句。
In return I may have been able to teach you a little about medical technique.
Might he have been caught and killed? 错误
4） can (could) + have+过去分词
表示对过去情况的推测。用于疑问句和否定句，不用于肯定句。
They can’t have lost themselves in the woods, because I drew a map to them.
Bill couldn’t have gone home this weekend. I saw him a t the school ground this morning.
5） need + have +过去分词
表示过去“没有必要做”，有责备的意思。否定形式表示“做了本不应该……”的事。
Need you have watched TV last night?
You needn’t have woken me up so early. It’s Sunday today.
6） would + have + 过去分词
表示“本应该……，而未……”，would like to have + 过去分词表示“过去希望做……但未……”。
We would have argued with you.
I would like to have seen the film.
3. 关系代词as和which的区别
1）当非限制性定语从句放到主句的前面时，引导词只能用as，而不用which。
As is planned, we got there before eight.
2）As引导的非限制性定语从句指表示积极的意义，与主句是顺理成章，不能与之矛盾。若非限制性定语从句表示消极的意义，只用which。
He has succeeded in his career, as / which we all hope.
Her grandma died last week, which made her very sad.
3）当关系代词代替主句中的宾语从句或复合结构(如：宾+补；不定式短语；动词-ing形式短语等) 时，一般只能用which, 而不用 as。
She told us that there was something wrong with her bike, which was true.
He asked her to help him with his English, which she did.
4） as 在非限制性定语从句中，还常跟such连用。
There was a look of love in the teacher’s eyes, such as mothers have for their children.
4. as常用于一些固定结构中。
as is well known / as we all know 众所周知 as is said above 正如上面所说
as might be imagined 正如所想象的那样 as is reported 如报道所说
as has been pointed 如所指出的那样 as is expected 正如所料
安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分
1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计） asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道） edge 边缘 margin 边毛利，利润 verge 边（on the verge of ） exposure 暴露揭露 be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金 finance 财政金融 financial a.财政的 funds 基金 income 收入 revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowance 津贴补贴 tuition 学费 fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成 kickback 回扣 fine 罚款 bonus 奖金 tip 小费 capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图（intent to do） attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望（ desire to do ， desire of doing） Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利，利润 bulletin 公告公示 edition 版本 editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价 n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似 be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的 be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异 vary 变化（vary from a to b ） Variety n 多样性 a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟 ally v 联盟 combination n 组合 combine v 组合 independent 独立 depend on=-rely on 依靠依赖 the student union 学生会 labor union 工会 on strike 罢工
专升本词汇要求
1. 专升本大学英语词汇要求 领会式掌握4000个左右的单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组（包 括中学所掌握的词和词组），并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。 2. 大学英语对升本语法结构要求 巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。 ●考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。 ●重视词汇和语法的学习。不能只求记住多少单词、词组的意义和语法规则, 要做到灵活运用。 B. 考查重点 1. 词汇考查重点 1. 动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular (patient)＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。 习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；be supposed to／have (make) sb．＋do等。 2. 由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。 3. 单个的动词、抽象名词、形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式 出现。 4. 介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中出现。
2. 语法结构考查重点 1．基本语法知识：词类，非谓语动词，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等。 2．语法结构重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。 1）虚拟语气的考点 ① would rather＋that从句+ ; ② It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative／desirable ／advisable／natural／essential＋that+ ； ③ It is time／about time／high time＋that+ ; proposal／suggestion＋that+ ； ④ lest＋that＋should+ ； ⑤ if only＋that＋would+ 。 2）状语从句的考点 ①非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if； ②由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句； ③ just／hardly…when引导的时间状语从句； ④ more than，as…as，not so much as，the same as，as much as 等引导的比较状语从句。
江苏专转本高频词汇大全 同方教育
51. ability capacity capability potential ability: 能力，才能。指某人做某事的能力和才干，特别指后天习得的才干和能力。 capacity: 能力，容量。用于人，指接受能力、理解力或全部能力的总和;用于物，指生产能力或容纳能力。 capability:才能，天资。指先天赋予的在某方面的突出才能。 potential:潜能，潜力。如：realize one’s potential 认识到自己的潜能。 52. accident incident event occurrence Accident：事故。指意外发生的事故，如车祸，摔伤等。 incident: 事件，事变。指次要的事件，也指引起国际纠纷或战争的政治性事件。 event: 事件，时事。指历史上的重大事件。 occurrence: 发生，事件。指偶然发生的事件，特别指普通的或家庭中的事件，如：an everyday occurrence 每天都发生的事。 53. affection emotion feeling passion affection: 情感，爱。指对某人所怀有的美好的情感或爱、慈爱。 emotion: 情感，情绪。指强烈而且能感染人的情绪，如喜、怒、哀、乐等。 feeling: 感觉，情绪。指人对外界刺激表现出来的心里状态。如欢乐、忧愁等;有时指生理受到刺激而产生的感觉，如寒冷、疼痛等。 passion:激情，热情。指强烈的感情，如愤怒，喜爱等。 54. appliance equipment instrument device Appliance：器具，设备。指较小的器具，如电炉电风扇等电器。如：electrical appliances 电器。 Equipment：设备，装备。指成套的设备。 instrument: 仪器，器械。指精细工作或科学上所用的仪器。 device: 设备，装置。指为专门用途而设计的小型器械。 55. base basis foundation root Base：基地，基础。指某一事物的底部、基座等。还可指具体的基地。如：an industrial base 工业基地。 basis: 基础，根据。常用作比喻意义，表示抽象事物的基础、事实、根据等。如：on the basis of 以???为基础。 foundation:基础。既可指具体有利的事物，也可指抽象事物，强调牢固稳定的基础。 root: 根，根本，根源。如：the root of evil 罪恶根源 56. charge fare fee tuition charge: 费用，价钱。指对接受服务者收取的费用。 fare:车费，船费。指乘汽车、火车、飞机等的费用。 fee: 费用(如会费，手续费等)。接受别人服务应交的费用。 tuition: 学费。专指学业上影响学校定期缴纳的费用。 57. error fault blunder slip error: , &nbs, p; 错误，差错。指偏离了正确标准、不符合规格等。如：errors in spelling 拼写错误。 fault: 缺点，过失。指人性格上的弱点和行动上的过失，强调责任由谁来承担。 blunder: 错误，大错。指由于无知或愚蠢而犯的较大的错误。 slip: 小错，疏忽，口误。指由于粗心大意而犯的小错。如：a slip of the pen 笔误。 58. frontier border boundary front line frontier: 边境，边疆。指一个国家领土靠近边界线的部分，还可指尚待开发的领域。
2013年河南专升本考试公共英语核心词汇及解析
2013年河南专升本考试公共英语核心词汇及解析1.able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵 abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于(=be addicted to) 4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船 abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present） 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful） 9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门 have access to 接近，有权使用 e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故
专升本英语高频词汇精选文档
专升本英语高频词汇精 选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-
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v. 移植 vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具 v. 转移；转动；转变 v. 变化，改变；使多样化 vi. 消灭，不见 v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子 n. 怀疑，疑心 a. 怀疑的，可疑的 a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 a. 温柔的；脆弱的 n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 vt. 加速，促进 a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 n. 分界线，边界 n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车） n. 目录（册） v. 编目 a. 模糊的，不明确的 n. 徒劳，白费 a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分
专升本英语核心词汇
1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/dis ability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/wid en/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/length en 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于(=be addicted to) 4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present） 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful） 9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门 have access to 接近，有权使用 e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故 by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意） 11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同 12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现~ the task accomplishment n. 成就 13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释 on account of 由于 take... into account 考虑到(= take…into consideration) account for 解释，说明 14. accuse vt. 指责，控告 accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人 (同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人） e.g. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到 achievement n. 成就, 功绩 16. action n. 动作, 行动, 举动 take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事（同：take measures to do sth.） 17. actor n. 男演员→actress n. 女演员 类似：waitress（女侍者，女服务生）, hostess（女主人）, princess（公主，王妃）18. adapt vt. 使适应, 改编 adapt oneself to sth. 适应(= adjust oneself to sth.) e.g. He adapted/adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country. 比较：adopt vt. 采用, 收养 19. advance n. 前进, 提升v. 前进, 提前 in advance 预先，提前 20. advantage n. 优势, 有利条件（反：disadvantage n. 不利条件, 缺点）have an advantage over 胜过，占优势 take advantage of 利用 21. advertise v. 为…做广告 advertisement/ad n. 广告 22. advise vt. 劝告, 忠告 advise sb. to do sth. 劝说（强调动作） persuade sb. to do sth. 说服（强调结果）注意：advise的宾语从句或It is advised that结构的主语从句，需使用should型虚拟语气。 advice n. 忠告, 建议 23. afford vt. 买得起, 负担得起 ~ sth. (a new car, vacation, etc.) ~ to do sth. 24. agree vi. 同意, 赞成 agree with sb. agree on sth. （经过讨论后）就…达成一致 agree to sth. （plan, proposal, etc.）
安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分汇编
名词练习 1. There is no ____to the street through that door. A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. enter 进入2. possess 拥有3.approach 接近 assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate粗略估计） asset 资产（fixed asset 固定资产）property 财产 avenue 大路path 小径route 路线shortcut 捷径（cut across 超近道） edge 边缘margin 边毛利，利润verge 边（on the verge of ） exposure 暴露揭露be exposed to 暴露在……之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special education ______ from their governments, other agencies, and organizations. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) income Cash现金finance 财政金融financial a.财政的funds 基金income 收入revenue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水pension 养老金allowance 津贴补贴tuition 学费fee 费用 Commission 佣金提成kickback 回扣fine 罚款bonus 奖金tip 小费capital 资本首都 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _________ . A) intention B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的意图（intent to do）attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的结果on purpose=deliberately 故意地destination 目的地destiny=fate命运 Desire 渴望希望（desire to do ，desire of doing） Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comments in the ________ of the student’s paper. A) margin B) bulletin C) edition D) bargain margin 边毛利，利润bulletin 公告公示edition 版本editor 编辑 bargain v.讨价还价n 物美价廉的商品 5. Because there is great _______ in the quality of diamonds, stones of the same size may not cost the same price. A) similarity B) agreement C) change D) variation similarity n 相似be similar to 和……相似 familiar 熟悉的be familiar with 对……熟悉 agree with同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 agree to同意或接受某事，尤其指别人提出的某事，有时可能是自己不喜欢的事 agree on主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议 Variation 差异vary 变化（vary from a to b ） Variety n 多样性a variety of=various 多种多样的各种各样的 6. As a result of their _________the three small independent countries felt less afraid of their powerful neighbor . A) alliance B) combination C) partnership D) union Alliance n 联盟ally v 联盟combination n 组合combine v 组合
专升本英语必背527个核心词汇
; 专升本英语必背527个核心词汇 1. able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/height en/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵 abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于 (=be addicted to) ( 4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船 abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板 on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present） 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 & 8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful） 9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门 have access to 接近，有权使用 . Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故 by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意） 11. accompany vt. 陪伴，陪同 12. accomplish vt. 完成, 达到, 实现 ~ the task — accomplishment n. 成就 13. account n. 计算, 帐目, 说明，解释 on account of 由于 take... into account 考虑到(= take… into consideration) account for 解释，说明 14. accuse vt. 指责，控告 accuse sb. of sh. 因某事控告某人 (同：charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某 — 人） . He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail. His mother charged him with being lazy. 15. achieve vt. 完成, 达到
河南专升本考试资料精编(二)
Vocabulary and Structure Practice 3 1. Language has always been -- as the phrase goes -- the mirror to society. English is no _____. A) explanation B) excuse C) exception D) expectation 2. An investigation was made into the accident ___ fifty people were killed. A) for that B) where C) when D) in which 3. Some confusion has ____ about who can join the association. A) arisen B) lifted C) raised D) retained 4. It was unwise of him to ____ the unreliable data in his speech. A) add to B) refer to C) keep to D) point to 5. The money will be used to keep a space vehicle on the moon busy ____ back to the earth photographs and other information about the surface of the moon. A) to send B) being sent C) to be sent D) sending 6. The ceremony was not for the ____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living. A) purpose B) sake C) respect D) impression 7. Even if I had known her address, I ____ time to write to her. A) cannot have had C) must not have had B) will not have had D) might not have had 8. It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn't ____ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years. A) make up for B) make out C) live up to D) live through 9. I think the Red Team will win the final game; it's ____ that they will. A) almost surely B)rather possibly C)very likely D)quite certainly 10.Television was not invented by any one person,___ into being overnight. A) Nor has it spring C) Nor did it spring B) Nor does it spring D) Nor can it spring 11. She accused the man ____ breaking into her house. A) of B) for C) at D) with 12. He often stopped at the sound of his own steps and was afraid to look ____ his shoulder. A) over B) back C) round D) beyond 13. Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there, _____? A) don't you B) do you C) will you D) can you 14. The persons that have the greatest influence ____ children are their teachers. A) in B) on C) for D) to 15. Cambridge has announced plans to establish a business school
专升本必备词汇
专升本考试公共英语核心词汇一 1.able/ability/enable/unable/disable/disabled/disability able的同根词用法一致,后接不定式。 比较：be able to do sth. / be capable of (doing) sth. 2. 动词词缀：en-+ adj./n.或adj./n.+/-en enable/enlarge/enrich/encourage/brighten/widen/worsen/sharpen/strengthen/heighten/lengthen 3. abandon vt. 放弃，抛弃，放纵 abandon oneself to 纵情于，沉溺于(=be addicted to) 4. aboard adv. 在船（车）上，上船 abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 board n. 木板on board 在船上 broad adj. 宽的，宽阔的 5. absent adj. 不在的, 缺席的（反：present） 6. absolute adj. 完全的, 绝对的 7. absorb vt. 吸收, 吸引 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 8. abundant adj. 丰富的，大量的（=plentiful） 9. access n. 通路, 接近，入门 have access to 接近，有权使用 e.g. Citizens may have free access to the public library. 10. accident n. 意外事件, 事故 by accident 偶然（=by chance）（on purpose 故意）
河南专升本英语复习笔记
从2001至今，河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习（普通专升本）考试只考两门课程，一是公共英语课程，二是专业基础课程；公共英语课程是所有非英语专业的必考课程。满分150分，可见公共英语在专升本考试中的重要性。为了帮应试学生更好地整体把握考试，给出历年真题的题型及分值统计分析表。 2003-2010专升本公共英语真题题型及分值表 从该表看出，自2006年开始，词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、作文都是每年必考的固定题型，并且分值不变。翻译也是每年必考的题型，从2003-2009年每年20分（英译汉10分，汉译英10分），但2010年翻译部分增加了10分的英汉对话翻译。词性转换自2005-2009年每年10分，但2010年取消该题型。每年固定不变的题型有词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文；可变化的题型有词性转换、补全对话、辨识错误和英汉对话翻译，预测这几种题型会任选一个，分值10分。 2003-2010年专升本公共英语词汇与语法测试试题分值表 从表中看出，直接考察语法和词汇知识分值有70分，占了总分值的近1/2。从2006年开始，在40分的语法词汇部分，语法占的比重大，如2006年，语法：词汇是38:2；2007年，语法：词汇是30:10；2008年，语法：词汇是22:18；2009年，语法：词汇是19:21； 2010年，语法：词汇是30:10。而阅读、翻译及写作部分，依然是考核语法词汇基本知识的，
所以学好语法词汇是考好专升本英语的关键。 考什么？学什么？ 河南省教育厅学生处“专升本”考试的要求指出：“英语考试要求为大学英语考试三至四级水平”。短短的几句话，包含了英语考试的全部内容，但我们考生很多时候却并不明白：到底要考什么？ Example 1:P52,03,36 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him____ the post of typist. 第A approach（方法，靠近，走近）B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉）D approved of (赞成) 题干研究： 1 考查词汇：Q1: like; post; typist.熟词生意。 Post no bills.禁止张贴。Post position of paid employment.职位。 2 考查语法：Q2: Lynda and hundreds of young people like him 并列平行结构。并列连词所连接的并列成分应当在结构和功能上保持一致，这就是并列平行结构，该语法知识点时常考到。 历年真题再现：直接考的有词汇结构题中的04，P98,24; 间接考的有：05，P85，阅读中4中句子A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resum es and then waiting for replies. 在这样一个句子中，并列平行结构这一语法知识对于句子的正确理解起到了绝对重要的作用。 选项研究： A approach（方法，靠近，走近） B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉） D approved of (赞成) 选项考查到：1 形近词；2 词义及语境，在此语境下只能选用某一选项。另外appeal t o 在同一份试卷的第49页阅读3中出现。 综合本题，其主要考查词汇的，考查形近词在特定语境下的区别。但间接的考到了上述的其他知识。如果不能正确理解上述相关知识，不可能理解本句的意义，也就不可能正确地根据句义选出正确的答案。同时，需要提醒的是，在本题中间接考到的相关知识点在另外的题目中就可能直接考到，真题已经说明了这一点。因此，教师要做到举一反三，同学也要做
安徽专升本英语高频词汇练习之名词部分
v1.0可编辑可修改 名词练习 1. There is no ___ to the street through that door. A) access B) ave nue C) exposure D) edge (have) access to 1. en ter 进入 2. possess 拥有接近 assess 评价评估，evaluate 评价 评估，estimate 预计（at a rough estimate 粗略估计） asset 资产(fixed asset 固定资产） property 财产 avenue 大路 path 小径 route 路线 shortcut 捷径(cut across 超近道) edge 边缘 margin 边 毛禾U,禾U 润 verge 边 (on the verge of ) exposure 暴露 揭露 be exposed to 暴露在 ........ 之下 2. Good students who need money can usually get money for education. There are special sources of money, special educati on _____ from their gover nmen ts, other age ncies, and orga ni zatio ns. A) cash B) finances C) funds D) in come 3. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology exam in ati on so that she could be sure of pass ing it on her first _________ . A) inten tio n B) attempt C) purpose D) desire Intention 目的 意图 (intent to do ) attempt 尝试 Purpose 目的 结果 on purpose=deliberately 故意地 destination 目的地 destiny=fate 命运 Desire 渴望 希望(desire to do , desire of doing ) Long for sth 渴望得到 4. The teacher wrote his comme nts in the ______ of A) margin B) bulleti n C) editi on D) barga in Cash 现金 finance 财政金融 financial a. 财政的funds 基金in come 收入reve nue 税收 Salary/wage 薪水 pension 养老金 allowanee 津贝占补贝占 tuition 学费fee 费用 Commissi on 佣金提成 kickback 回扣fine 罚款bon us 奖金tip 小费 capital 资本首都 the student ' s paper.
专升本英语高频词汇
326个专升本高频词汇 10earn 因素 显示 媒体 拒绝 遭受 治疗 各种的 参与
128hint infer burst cultural
314. valid .
64句语法补漏句型 1 I had hardly sat down when he stepped in. 2. Hardly had I seen the lightening, when I heard a loud thunder. 3. Scarcely had he gone out when it began to rain. 4. We had no sooner set out than s storm stroke. 5. No sooner had she sat down than the phone rang. 6. Put it where we can see it. 7. Wherever there is injustice, we try to help. 8. Suppose the train's late, what shall we do 9. Supposing he cannot come, who will do the work 10. Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do 11. Presuming that she is innocent, she must be set free. 12. Granted that he is not brilliant he at least works. 13. Only if the red light comes fin is there any danger ahead. 14. 1 will only stay if he wants me. 15. So long as you are happy, it doesn't matter what you do. 16. 1 will go providing that you go too. 17. 1 will come on condition that Mary is invited too. 18. In case they are late, we can always sit in the bar. 19. You should insure your house in case there is a fire. 20. Now that it has stopped raining, let's start at once. 21. Seeing that you are on a diet, we won't have dessert.