六上Unit1 单元知识点一、词组
1皇帝的新衣the king’s new clothes 2很久以前long long ago
3某一天one day
4两个男子two men
5拜访国王visit the king
6为你做新衣服
make new clothes for you
7给国王看他的新衣
show the king his new clothes
8试穿try on
9这些魔法衣服these magic clothes 10聪明的人clever people
11愚蠢的人foolish people
12穿着他的新衣in his new clothes
wear his new clothes 13许多人a lot of people
14在街上in the street
15看着国王look at the king
16 一个小男孩a little boy
17指着国王point at the king
18嘲笑他laugh at him
19非常合身fit well
20在四点半at half past four
21讲故事tell a story
22每个学生each student
23下一句the next sentence 24生病了be sick / be ill
25穿过城市walk through the city
26轮到波比了。It is Bobby’s turn.
27努力地想think hard
28不得不重新开始讲故事
have to start the story again
29在山上on the mountain
30在狮子的房子前面
in front of the lion’s house
31在房子旁边散步walk by the house 32对着老人大喊shout at the old man 33把你的孩子给我give me your child
give your child to me 34和狮子住在一起live with the lion 35对她很好be nice to her
36照顾他look after him
37快点be quick
38变成一个王子turn into a prince
△39一个苏格兰男士 a Scottish man △40穿一条苏格兰裙wear a kilt
△41一美国牛仔an American cowboy △42 穿牛仔裤wear jeans
二、句型
1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久以前,有一位国王。
2. There were a lot of people in the street. 街上有许多人。
3. One day, two men visited the king. 一天,两个男人拜访国王。
4. The king was happy. 国王很高兴。
5. The king liked new clothes. 国王喜欢新衣服。
6. They looked at the king and shouted. 他们看着国王叫喊。
一个小男孩指着国王笑。
国王穿着新衣服步行穿过这座城市。
9.
The king isn’t wea国王没有穿任何衣服。
10. Do they fit?
每个学生说一句话。
老人给男孩讲了一个故事。
13.We have to start the story again. 我们不得不重新开始这个故事。(have to do不得不)
三、语音
ar / / card Mark party park arm hard
bar farm farmer start garden March
四、语法
一般过去时定义:表示过去存在的状态或过去发生的动作。
关键词:long long ago, one day,yesterday, last night, three days ago,two weeks ago, this morning/.., on Monday/.., just now
动词过去式变化规则:
1.在动词末尾加-ed,如cook-cooked, point- pointed, shout-shouted
2.以不发音e结尾+d, 如like-liked, dance-danced
3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,改y为i+ed,
如study-studied,cry-cried, try- tried
5. be动词的过去式:如am→ was; is→ was; are→ were
6. 不规则动词过去式要牢记:如eat→ate, make→made; say→ said
动词+ed的发音:
1.在元音和浊辅音后读/d/ showed, watered, played,lived, cleaned,
2.在清辅音/k/ /p/ /s/ /∫//t∫//f/后读/t/ liked, walked, cooked, picked, jumped
3.词尾发/t/,/d/音后读/id/ shouted, pointed, wanted, visited, started, needed