四级听力必备词汇讲义word版

第一章场景词汇

校园场景：主体是学生和老师

老师：

teaching/research(ing) assistant

lecturer literature

professor profession 职业professional 专业人士

dean 系主任；院长president 校长

e.g. The lecturers are boring. 老师很无聊

学生：

freshman大一学生

sophomore大二学生suffer more遭受

Junior大三学生；初级的（adj）

senior大四学生；高级的（adj）senior citizen 老人=elderly people

e.g. senior manager高级经理

e.g. The two speakers are seniors at college.这两个人是大四学生

graduate n.大学毕业生undergraduate n.大学本科生postgraduate n.研究生

graduate school n.研究生院bachelor 学士；单身汉master 硕士

doctor 博士degree 学位doctor degree 博士学位

term/semester 学期academic year 学年academic

academy 学院private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校

课程：

required/compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课

day course 白天的课He signed up a day course

evening course晚上的课

presentation展示present展示（动词）

lecture讲座

e.g. You took an optional course this semester, didn’t you?你这个学期选了一门选修课，对吗？学科名词：

history历史chemistry化学literature文学lecturer

architecture建筑学finance金融学（adj）financial，金融的

economics经济学philosophy哲学（pl）philosophies

geography地理学psychology心理学psychologist 心理学家

physics物理politics政治学political 政治的

作业ASSIGNMENT:

paper 论文essay 散文book report 读书报告feedback反馈=opinion

mark分数full marks 满分grade分数passing grade及格分

score分数low score 低分

听写dictation：

assignment作业literature 文学lecture 讲座philosophy哲学

assistant助教undergraduate 本科生

机场场景

book=reserve=make a reservation 订票

booking office售票处delay晚点

e.g. I’m sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical problem.

因为一个小的机械故障，飞机晚点了。

change=switch换航班

e.g. Switch to a different flight 换到另外一个航班

timetable 时刻表terminal终点站，航站楼

destination目的地

e.g. The man has changed his destination.男士更换了他的目的地。

one way ticket单程票round trip ticket往返票

non-stop/direct flight直航

transfer 转换

e.g. Getting transferred to the English Department

first class 头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱

luggage/baggage行李

confirm the flight check in

boarding card登机牌security check安检

see off送行board登记take off起飞departure离开land着陆

Airhostess空姐flight attendant空姐hotel attendant stewardess空姐

听写dictation：

reservation预订terminal终点站destination目的地transfer转机

departure离港security check安检flight attendant空姐

工作场景

HR: human resources人力资源interviewer面试官employer雇主

recruit v.招聘recruitment n招聘. interviewee求职者candidate候选人

job applicant 申请人applicant申请apply for application申请

e.g. I have to discuss you applicati on with my colleagues and we’ll get back to you early next week.

application form申请表

e.g. She filled in an application form

hand in/submit a resume上交简历

job interview工作面试paid vacation带薪假期

medical/dental insurance医疗保险

feedback turn down an offer

job prospect responsibility责任

e.g. Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman’s responsibilities.

income收入salary薪水

wage工资allowance津贴

bonus津贴pension抚恤金

benefit好处security安全

retire v.退休retirement n退休.

be fired/ be laid off解雇quit/resign辞去

resignation n. pressure/stress压力

stressful adj.

e.g. Why exactly（到底）does your job have reputation 名声for being stressful?

厌烦的几种说法：

be fed up with/be bored with

be tired of/be sick of

养活自己的说法：

support onself / make a living / earn a living

听写ｄｉｃｔａｔｉｏｎ：

application form申请表job interview工作面试pension养老retirement退休

reputation名声lay off解雇

resignation辞职recruitment

房屋场景：

live on campus（住在校园）：dorm宿舍

live off campus（搬出学校）：apartment complex（公寓大楼）

department

complex 建筑群；常做adj，复杂的

e.g. The only vacant one I have is 600 dollars, have you inquired at the apartment complex down the street?

Vacancy 空缺

inquire/enquire v.询问，打听/ inquiry/enquiry n.询问，打听

inquiring/enquiring adj.(人的神色)好奇的，探询的

tenant房客: rent an apartment

landlord/landlady房东: for rent=to let（出租）

e.g. I believe you have a room to let.我相信你有一个房子要租出去。

suburb（城郊）

downtown （市中心）

e.g. He owns a piece of land in the downtown area.

furnished（配备家具的）/unfurnished

e.g. You’ve got your apartment furnished, haven’t you?

basement （地下室）

bargain 廉价货；讨价还价

e.g. She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.

block （街区）

e.g. The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.

district （区域）

e.g. The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.

听写ｄｉｃｔａｔｉｏｎ：

apartment complex 公寓大楼inquiry/enquiry询问

tenant房客suburb郊区

unfurnished未配备家具的basement地下室

block街区district区域

医院场景：

clinic（诊所）；emergency room（急诊室）

e.g. Each year about 200,000 children end up in hospital emergency rooms with playground injures.

Patient病人physician（内科医生）；surgeon（外科医生）dentist（牙医）

e.g. To the dentist’s.

appointment预约

e.g. The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor.

check (up)/examine

e.g. She’d better have it examined by a doctor anyway.

cold

headache头疼

fever/have a temperature

stomachache

sore throat

twisted ankle

e.g. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.

heart condition/attack/disease

e.g. If she has a heart condition, I’d recommend against it.

black and blue遍体鳞伤；青一块紫一块

e.g. I’m no doctor, but it’s not black and blue or anything.

emotional problems

cancer

e.g. It was mainly meant for cancer patients.

recover

e.g. They believe people can recover without treatment.

beyond cure无法治愈

e.g. His illness is beyond cure

a narrow escape (死里逃生)

e.g. He had a narrow escape in a car accident.

die/pass away

听写Dictation：

Clinic emergency physician surgeon dentist appointment Examine stomachache sore throat

twisted ankle emotional problems recover

a narrow escape

交通场景：

traffic jam堵车jam 果酱

e.g. I’m stuck in a traffic jam.

fare （车票价）fair 公平的，集市job fair 人才招聘会

e.g. She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.

license （驾照）rush hours高峰期

overtake（超车）

e.g. He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.

Speed速度

e.g. The taxi driver must have been speeding.

traffic regulation交通规则

e.g. The woman had violated traffic regulations.

fine （罚款）

e.g. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine?

parking lot/space停车场

e.g. The man had a hard time finding a parking space.

parking meter（停车计时收费器）

crash/run into（撞）

e.g. Her car can stand any crash.

endure 忍受put up with

听写Dictation：

traffic jam

fare

license

overtake

traffic regulation

crash into

餐馆酒店场景：

book=reserve=make a reservation预定

appetizer 开胃菜appetite

main course

dessert甜点

knife and fork

spoon

chopsticks

服务员说的Can I take your order, please?

顾客说的I’d like to order…

服务员说的I’ll be back with your order in a minute.

付账：

1, It’s my treat today.

2, I’ll treat you today.

Let’s split the bill.（AA制）

wine list红酒单

white wine

alcohol abuse酗酒power abuse滥用职权drug abuse吸毒children abuse虐待儿童check in/out登记

酒店前台：

hotel clerk/receptionist/hotel attendant

discount折扣compensation赔偿

听写Dictation：

dessert

order

treat

alcohol abuse

Receptionist

attendant

第二章同义替换词汇

小对话同义替换词汇1：

原文对应（=）选项

11, got on well with each other=never a fight, had a great time

get on well with=get along

12, does her own housework=you clean it up by yourself

13, be unwise to buy another house=their present house is not too bad

wise 明智的

14, turn cold all of a sudden=the weather turn so quickly

all of a sudden突然

15, restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?

16, did not feel any danger =I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old.

17, same company=I work on the 9th floor

18, looking for an appointment=can I take a look at it?

11, give her more information=any suggestions

12, go without dessert=watch my weight

13, can speak a foreign language=but Japanese , and English are the only languages I can speak. 14, see professor Smith=go to his office after class

15, pass the message to the man= leave a note, I can give it to her

16, got emotional problems=get upset easily over little thing

17, buy the tickets beforehand=in advance

18, ran into a tree=crashed into a tree

11, appeal more to viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 12, admire her in writing=I had no idea you were a marvelous writer.

13, save some trouble=picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.

14, he quit teaching in June=not since June

15, read only part of the book=read a few chapters

16, attend to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident

17, not far from their old one=two blocks from their old home

18, had a hard time find a parking place=I drove two blocks before I spotted a place.

11, overweight=a little out of shape

12, hotel reception=had reserved a room for me

13, having confidence in her son=he is sure do well in the next exam

14, have a short break=go out and get some fresh air.

15, in perfect condition=never felt better in my life

16, keeps some old furniture in her new house=just give away the useless pieces,

17, forgot lending the book to the man=sorry not to have returned it earlier.

18, doesn’t look like a sportsman=most people don’t think so either.

11, give his ankle a good rest=stop regular activities.

12, theater=balcony

13, sad occasion=attend the funeral

14, focus on the main points of her lectures=concentrate on the important ideas

15, spilt coffee on the man’s jacket=have you jacket cleaned

16, hard to understand=plot （情节）was complicated

17, attending every lecture=never miss a lecture

18, not provide anything better=I doubt they’ll have anything different

11, lost contact with=out of touch

12, painter=color

13, make inquires elsewhere=have you inquired ?

14, gain some weight=hadn’t spent time exercising

15, doesn’t like abstract paintings=haven’t acquired a taste for yet

16, may have put notebook amid in the journals=did you check the pile of journals

17, want to get some sleep-----was up till 3 this morning

18, chance is slim----the other two seemed better qualified.

qualify能够胜任的quality质量quatity数量

小对话同义替换词汇2：

09年6月

11, enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.

12, have a holiday=we’ll be getting away for a while.

13, courageous=I really admire his courage.

14, buy a new machine=invest in a recent model

15, not excited about new position=no, not really

16, offer a drive to the party=give her a ride

17, finalizing the contract=go over all the articles of the contract once more before signing it 18, ordered some paper=completed the order form on line yesterday.

11, get some small change=you can get it through the money changer

12, buying a gift for a child=I’d suggest this toy train

13, taking photographs=do you let people know when you ‘re taking pictures of them? 14, provide little information=but I was really young at that time

15, he knew his own limitations=but I know I need more experiences

16, his gym exercise has yield good results=your effort has paid off

17, suggestion is constructive=that might help

18, indifferent=I am somewhat tired of working here

11, cannot get access to the assigned book=can’t find the book

12, drive the man to the supermarket=we go together

13, tidy up the place=forgive the mess in here

14, talk can be held any day except Friday=other than this Friday

15, understand the feelings=I’d feel that way too

16, have to invite David=my mother insists that he come

17, find lectures boring=could hardly stay awake

18, assemble a computer=put a computer together

11, enjoy staying in Washington=be happy here

12, the director’s opinion=director give me feedback

13, avoid excessive physical training=not to overdo it

14, whether she can travel by air=worried about her going on a plane

15, violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine

16, have someone repair the refrigerator=have it fixed

17, finally do what he has dreamed of=congratulations

18, got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall

11, careless about appearance=should shave himself and put on something clean 12, be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy traffic

13, training=working hard

14, having a hard time=terrible

15, thinks highly of=it’s been a long time since I’ve heard anyone is good

16, seek help from tutoring service=there’s a tutoring service on campus

17, Jill wore the overcoat=that was my sister Jill

18, an imaginary situation=suppose

长对话同义替换词汇：

1, be interviewed=received your resume

2, lead a team=in charge of a team

3, be satisfied with=you might just be the person we’ve been looking for

4, brush up=practice

5, historical=old

6 originate =come from

7, talk to the manager=complain to the manager

8 , a half=fifty percent

9, be fed up with my job=be tired of my present job

10, see a piece of property=a farm

11, has passed away=has been died

12, ideal=swift action

13, a financial trader=trading in financial market

14, a good thing=a positive thing

第三章同音近音词汇

同音近音词汇

break—brake

sail----sale on sale 特卖

sight—site for---four

steal-----steel threw—through

threw a party 办party

get through=be through with 完成

weather天气---whether是否

wood----would passed---past

hear----here all together---altogether

flew（fly过去式）—flu流感sauce辣椒酱---source来源heal治愈---heel 鞋跟hour—our fare---fair

peace和平—piece 一片find找到---fined罚款full满的----fool傻子

loose-松的---lose失去了track---truck拖拉机first---fast

pull拉---pool 游泳池

bald---board avoid避免—award奖赏pass通过---path路

第四章多义词汇

多义词汇：

appeal vi.呼吁；有吸引力

1,The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.

2,It’s a program designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25 year-olds.

article n.文章；条款；物品

1,I’d better read one of the articles for our political science class.

2,I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract once more

Law article 法律条款

bear n.熊v. 忍受；容忍=stand；endure；put up with

bearable adj.可忍受的unbearable adj.无法忍受的

1，He couldn’t bear to see the dog in pain.

2，The heat was unbearable.

break v.破碎;结束n.中止；休息

1,Eventually someone spoke, breaking the silence.

2,We’ll take another break at 3.30.

character n.性格；特征；特色；角色

1,Politeness is traditionally part of the British character.

2,The film revolves around three main characters

chief adj.首要的n.首领

1,The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.

2,A police chief.

fine adj.健康的v.处...以罚款n.罚款；罚金

1,She has been fined many times.

2,Do I have to pay a fine?

last adj.最后的v.持续

1,At the last moment he changed his mind.

2,It will last one week.

manual adj.手工的；体力的n.手册；说明书

1,Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked do wn upon.

2,Do you know a many packs are without manuals?

stock n.储备；股票

1,I’m afraid it’s out of stock.In stock 有储备

2,They are exchanging stock market information.

第五章拼写费力词汇

1，历年复合式听写词汇2，历年选词填空词汇3，历年真题重点词汇历年复合式听写词汇1：

98/1

world’s世界的

architecture 建筑学architect 建筑家

success 成功successful 成功的succeed v.成功

experiences experience经验（不可数）；经历（可数）

artificial 人工的artificial lake 人造湖

romantic浪漫的romance n

despite尽管prep

01/6

Cancer 癌症retirement退休

focused 聚焦同义替换：concentrate （on）

crossed 交叉十字路口的说法：crossed road

distant 有距离的distance n.距离= out of the way 路的外面，引申为有点远

out of shape 走样了~touch 失去联系~stock 没有储备了~style 不在时尚了~date 过时了

emotionally 情绪上的

increasingly 增长的

03/1

species 种类average 平均的

coupled 伴随的couple 夫妻 a couple of

ruining 毁灭；毁坏ensure 保证

mysterious 神秘的mystery n. 奥秘

percent 百分数percentage

04/6

prints 打印的名词print打印printer 打印机

instruments乐器musical ~ 乐器

permitted 允许（注意双写，辅+元+辅）permission n.许可

established 建立establishment n.

destroyed 毁坏

popular流行的popularity n.流行

historical 历史的history n.历史

05/1

quality 质量quantity 数量qualified 合格的，能够胜任的

value 价值valuable 有价值的

investigated 投资侦探

recommend 推荐recommendation n. suggest 推荐suggestion

familiar 熟悉的

additional 额外的extra 额外的

perhaps也许

06/6

future 未来schedule 日程表

trained 训练training

admire 崇拜admiring 让人崇拜的

waste 浪费

considerate 周到的；贴心的~ and thoughtful considerable 很多的

visible 可见的visibility 能见度invisible 隐形的

necessarily 必要地necessary 必要的necessity 必需品essential 必需的

历年复合式听写词汇2

06/12

usage

exception 例外exceptional outstanding 卓越的；distinguished ; phenomenon现象phenomenal 卓越的

reference 参考refer to 提到

essays 散文；随笔responsibility---responsibilities责任

colleagues 同事college 大学

natural 自然的

particular 特定的=especially

personal 个人的

07/6

competition 竞赛compete 竞争competitive 竞争的

standards 标准standard 标准的

semester 学期

accustomed 习惯的customs 海关

inquire 询问

adjusting

meaning

aware

be aware of 意识到

07/12

comparison 比较compare 比较

proportion 部分；比例proportional

workforce 劳动力reverse 倒转

increased 增加alarming 惊醒的

sheer 彻底的；完全的disturbing 打扰

08/6

labor ingredients

individuals figures

engage 订婚generating 制造；产生vital 关键的currently 现在地

08/12

trend 流行phenomenon 现象scene 场景scenery

offenses murder 谋杀explosion 爆炸explosive

associated 练习association 协会

particularly

09/6

information 信息（不可数）row phenomenon concentrated depends 依靠

suspected 怀疑suspect 嫌疑

straight adj/adv

efficiently 有效率地efficiency 效率effective 有效的

09/12

album 专辑

appreciation 欣赏

context 上下文contest 比赛

image 图像，形象imagine想象

instruments 乐器

classified 分类classify classification

implies 暗示imply background 背景

10/6

mystery 奥秘mysterious 秘密的

figuring interacting 互动curious好奇的curiousity

independent 独立自主的unusual 不常见的formal 正式的former

abstract 抽象

10/12

households chat 聊天

rates rate 比率；费用preserve 保鲜appreciate 欣赏

receive 收到reception receptionist

submit 提交convenient 便利的

11/6

survive 存活

distant有距离的backward靠后

discover发现discovery

scientific 科学的science scientist

motion移动motion picture 电影

predict预测prediction introduce介绍introduction 历年选词填空词汇1：

06/6

estimate 估测estimation

strength 力气strengthen

deliberately adv.谨慎的；故意的deliberation

notify v.(正式）通知；告知

tropical 热带的phenomenon现象

stable 稳固的stability稳定性

attraction吸引completely彻底地v填写destructive adj.破坏性的constructive 有建设性的

starvation饥饿starving bringing带来

exhaustion 筋疲力尽exhausted

worth值得worthy strike打击，罢工

06/12

scale n.规模retailed 零售

generate v.造成

technically 技术上的technique 技术

affordable 可支付的situation情况

really真正的potential潜在的

gap鸿沟extreme极端的

voluntary志愿的volunteen

excessive过度的insulted v.辱骂

purchase购买invest in investment

primarily 主要地primary

07/6

result 结果

involve涉及involvement

significant 有意义的significance

range范围relieved adj.解脱的

issues 事件seriously严重的magnificent adj.极好的

determining determine 决定determination 决心

limited限制的limitation 限制

gravely adj.严峻的

complained 抱怨complaint explain 解释explanation respect尊敬admire 崇拜

prompting n.敦促；推动prompt adj。迅速的specialize分门别类

07/12

victims respectively分别的technology科技role角色

projects项目offers offer主动提供information images图像

forward往前转发FW

especially特别地entire整个的

cooperative合作的comprehensive综合的assuming设想acting表演

08/06

accomplish 完成

advanced高级的in advance提前beforehand

balloon气球claim宣称

constantly持续的

历年选词填空词汇2

declare 宣告interview面试

limited限制的manufacture（批量）制造moments时刻news新闻

reduced减少regret后悔

scary害怕totally总共

08/12

abundant adj.丰富的characters 角色、特征communicating 交流derive v.源自

desire渴望diversity多样性diversify escape 逃脱establishing 建立

narrow窄的naturally自然地personnel人事properly合适地

respect尊敬widen拓宽

09/06

closer 更近的daily日报

emotional情绪上的enhance增强

enormous 大量的especially特别地

hinder妨碍mission任务

painful伤痛的performance表演profession专业，职业professional

remarkably adv.引人注目remark 评论

require 要求sensitive敏感的

urge督促urgent 紧急的

09/12

Already analyzed分析analysis aspects 方面characters特征

contributing贡献contribution

descriptive描述的describe description

establish建立quality质量

quote引用，报价quotation

record记录recruited招聘

total总共unconscious神志不清的

unsure不确定ensure保证yet尚

10/6

accommodations n.住处；工作场所accommode

clumsy adj.笨拙的doubtful怀疑的

exceptions例外expand扩张

historic历史的incredibly 难以置信的

powering给…提供电力protect保护

reduced减少replace代替

sense 感觉shifted转换

supplying提供vast大量的

10/12

abilities 能力able achieve达成，获得achievement appeal吸引呼吁complaints抱怨

contributions贡献displayed展示

essentially必需地eventually最终地

extent范围；面积indicates暗示

proceeds进行psychological心理上psychology raised smart standard标准

11/6

alert v.使警惕associated 联系

attracting吸引cling v.附着；坚持stick to continuing持续着definitely肯定地definition 定义different 不同的indifferent漠不关心的efficiently 效率地

formally function功能

mixed混合的negative 消极的

sufficient 充足的tend倾向

younger更年轻的

历年真题重点词汇：

06/6

position 位置complex 复杂的apartment ~ partially 偏袒地parts 零件transfer 转换

deserve 值得拥有insurance 保险dental ~ expenses 费用immigrant 移民immigrate immigration 06/12

budget 预算personality 个性

emotional 情绪上的behavior行为

07/06

seriously 严重的reservation 预定

commercial 商业的regret后悔

admission ~office招生办公室admit assistant 助理

cripple v.使受伤致残celebrate 庆祝

reception 接待furniture 家具

athlete 运动员efficient 有效率的

07/12

recruit 招聘adoption 收养adapt 适应；改编

crisis 危机influence影响

08/06

audience 观众reputation 名声

revenue 收入tax~ 税收technology科技

tedious 乏味的compare 比较

disguise v.隐藏consult 咨询consultant 咨询师consultancy

08/12

extremely abstract search

profitable可盈利的resident 居民residential 居民的intelligence 智慧cultural 文化的

community社区

09/06

confirm 确认promotion 升职；促销

contract 合同contact 接触depressed抑郁的；压抑的

entertain 招待entertainment observe 观察

particular 特定的severe严重的

09/12

Security 安全；保障challenge 挑战changing 有挑战性的element 元素instruction说明书；指导manual essential 必需的effect 影响

promotion升职；促销advanced 高级的

10/6

assignment 任务；作业except 除了

experience 经验；经历requirement要求

challenging 有挑战性的colleague 同事

inflation 通货膨胀customer

10/12

eventually 最终地regulation 规则

previous 先前的recommend推荐

eventually 最终地appealing 吸引人的

tragedy 悲剧suspect嫌疑人

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000000000001 Restaurant 餐厅场景 alcohol 酒精,酒 apple pie 苹果饼 bacon 烤肉 beef 牛肉 beer啤酒 beverage 饮料 butter 黄油 cafe 咖啡馆 cafeteria 食堂 cheese 奶酪 chicken 鸡肉 Chinese food 中餐 coffee 咖啡 cold drink 冷饮 dessert 点心，甜品 dish 菜 dressing配料 egg 鸡蛋 fish 鱼 fried rice 炒饭 go Dutch AA制,各付一半账hamburger 汉堡包 hard drink 酒精饮料 hot dog热狗 It’s my treat 我请客 knife刀 menu 菜单 napkin 餐巾 noodle 面条 orange juice 桔子汁 order 点菜 pay the bill 买单，付账 pizza 比萨饼 pub, bar …吧 pudding布丁 reserve 订菜 Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆 salad 沙拉 sandwich 三文治 sauce调味品 seafood 海鲜 serve服务，端上（菜，饭） shrimp 虾 lobster 龙虾 snack 餐部,小吃部 soft drink软饮料 soup 汤 special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜 spirits 白酒 spoon勺 steak 牛排 taste味道 tip 小费 toast 吐司,烤面包片 tray 托盘fork叉 treat sb. for sth. waiter 男侍者 waitress 女侍者 western food 西餐 whisky 威士忌 wine红酒 2) Hospital 医院场景 aspirin 阿斯匹林cancer 癌症 capsule 胶囊 clinic 诊所 cough咳嗽 dentist 牙医diagnosis 诊断 dizzy头晕 doctor医生emergency room急诊室examine 体检 faint 昏迷 fever发烧 first-aid 急救 flu流感headache 头痛 heart attack 心脏病 high blood pressure 高血压 hurt 痛 injection 针剂 intensive care 特殊护理 lotion 药水 medicine 药品 nurse护士 operation 手术 pain-killer 止痛药 patient病人 physician内科医生 pill 药丸 prescription 处方 recover 恢复 sneeze 打喷嚏 sore 疼 stomachache胃疼 surgeon 外科医生 surgery 外科手术 symptom 症状 tablet药片 test 化验 treatment治疗 visiting hours 探视时间 vomit呕吐 ward病房 worn out疲乏 3) Post office 邮局场景 airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件fee 费用fill out form 填表 insurance fee 保价费 mail(send, post)a letter寄信 overweight 超重 parcel 包裹 postage 邮资

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