外研版八年级英语(下)期末测试题(附答案)

(外研版)八年级英语（下）期末综合题

（时间100分钟满分 120分）

一、单项填空（共20小题，计20分）

（） 1. The teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.

A. goes

B. went

C. going

D. to go

（） 2.—How many bees can you see in the trees?

—I can see _________ bees in them.

A. hundreds of

B. five hundreds

C. five hundreds of

（） 3. It took me two hours ________ my homework last night.

A. to finish

B. finishing

C. finish

（） 4. I really don’t know _________.

A. what should I do

B. what to do

C. what does

（） 5. I think people there are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?

A. with

B. to

C. on

（）6. You don't know the way. Why ______ the policeman for help?

A. don't ask

B. no ask

C. not ask

D. don't you

（）7. —Do you know Hangzhou?

—Hangzhou is famous __________ West Lake．

A. as

B. because of

C. for

D. like

（）8. _____ he was walking to school, he saw an accident.

A. While

B. Before

C. After

D. Unless

（）9. We'll go on a field trip if it _______ this weekend.

A. won't rain

B. isn't raining

C. doesn't rain

D. not rain

（）10.It’s easy for us _____ this song.

A. sing

B. singing

C. to sing

D. to singing

（）11. Look! There is a backpack on the teacher’s desk. Is this ___?

A. yours

B. your

C. you

D. yourself

（）12. I need to get some _______ to read at night.

A. noodles

B. magazines

C. water

D. songs

（）13.Beijing is one of _______ in the world. Millions of visitors come to visit Beijing every year.

A. beautiful cities

B. most beautiful city

C. the most beautiful city

D. the most beautiful cities

（）14. The teacher _______ Tina to come to school on time.

A. made

B. let

C. asked

D. had

（）15. ---When ______ you ______ your old friend?

---The day before yesterday.

A. will, visit

B. are visiting

C. have, visited

D. did visit

（）16. __ English every day is a secret of becoming a good language learner.

A. Use

B. Uses

C. Using

D. Used

（）17. ---Could you please tell me how to get to October First School?

---_______.

A. Don’t ask me

B. Sure. You can take the subway.

C. You’re welcome

D. It’s very nice of you to say so

（）18.Jenny goes to school ________ than any other student in her class.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. the earliest

（）19.Tim didn't have dinner ________ he finished watching the cartoon.

A. while

B. unless

C. until

D. since

（）20. How long can I ________ this magazine?

A. borrow

B. return

C. buy

D. keep

二．综合填空（共10小题，计10分）

Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is m 21 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get back. However, when time is g 22 , it’ll never r 23 . That is w 24 we mustn’t waste time.

So we say that t 25 is usually short. Even a second is very important. We should make full use

of our time to do something u 26 .

But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their time smoking, drinking and p 27 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 28 .

In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t l 29 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have

no time to w 30 .

三、阅读理解第一节（共15小题，计30分）

A

Many people wrote to the manager of the cinema and said that some women saw films with their hats on and blocked （遮挡） their view （视线）. They wanted the manager to put up a notice asking the women to take off their hats when they saw films.

The manager said that it wouldn’t be polite to ask the women to take their hats off and that they would protect their rights to wear their hats. But the next day , the following words were on the screen before the film was on.

“Thinking about the health of the women of old age, this cinema allows （允许） old women to wear hats when seeing films.”

All the women took their hats off after they saw this notice.

（）31.Many people wrote to the manager because some women didn’t _____

A. keep silent

B. take their places

C. take their hats off

（） 32. The people asked the manager _________ .

A. to stop women wearing their hats when seeing films.

B. not to allow women to see films

C. to put up a notice when a film was over

（） 33. The manager didn’t do what he was asked to because ________

A. he didn’t think about the people’s advice

B. he thought it was impolite（不礼貌的） to do that

C. he had given the women a promise

（） 34. The words on the screen meant that _________

A. all the old women could wear their hats

B. wearing hats was useful to people’s health

C. some old women’s hats could block other’s health

（） 35.After they saw the notice, all the women took their hats off because_____

A. It was too hot in the cinema.

B. They wanted to be healthy

C. None of the women thought she was old.

（B）

When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.

Look at the mirror and say to yourself "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound good, but it really works!

Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good. Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.

Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.

Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination（想象） fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.

Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. （） 36. This passage may be taken from _________.

A. school rules

B. a story book

C. a magazine

（） 37. According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will_____.

A. be special

B. be remembered

C. feel good

（）38. What do the underlined（划线）words mean?

A. 成就感

B. 忧伤感

C. 信任感

（） 39. Which of the following should you say "NO" to when you are unhappy?

A. You should always look for the good things of others.

B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.

C. Keep a diary to express your feelings.

（） 40. The best title for the passage is ________.

A. Do Your Best

B. Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

C. It's Never too Late to Learn

（C）

One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city．On the way．they saw a shop．The thief said，“Let me go into the shop to buy some bread、We can eat it in the train．”

The policeman agreed．The thief went into the shop and ran out of the back door．When the policeman knew that，he began to look for the thief everywhere．At last the policeman caught the thief again．They went on to the city．On the way they came to the same shop．The thief wanted to buy some bread again．“Oh，no，”said the policeman．“you did that before，and you ran away．This time I’ll go into the shop and buy bread．You must wait here for me．”

（）41、What was the policeman doing one day?

A、Catching a thief with others．

B、doing nothing．

C、Taking a thief to the city．

D、walking to the city by himself．

（）42、On the way the thief asked to _________．

A、buy some food to eat

B、let him free

C、take a rest

D、walk slowly

（）43、When the thief went into the shop，he ran out of _________．

A、the back door

B、the back window

C、the front door

D、the front window

（）44、Which of the following is right?

A、At last the policeman caught the thief again.

B、The policeman looked for the thief．but he didn’t find him．

C、The thief was caught again by other policemen．

D、The policeman went back with the thief

（）45、From the last three sentences we know that the policeman was very __．

A、brave

B、careful

C、clever

D、foolish

(D)

Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.

Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.

It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.

“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”

( )46. The Hunts were poor because ____.

A. they were lazy

B. they were too weak to work

C. they couldn’t make enough money

D. they weren’t able enough

( )47. Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.

A. he didn’t like studying

B. his family was poor

C. he wasn’t clever

D. he hoped to stay at home

( )48____, so the old man married his daughter to him.

A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled worker

B. Mr. Hunt was friendly to him

C. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factory

D. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there

( )49. The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.

A. good

B. bad

C. friendly

D. useless

( )50. Which of the following is wrong?

A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.

B. It was the old woman’s fault.

C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.

D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.

第二卷

阅读理解第二节

Some countries are better than others at looking after the environment. In Europe, Germany and northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. The people in Germany put their rubbish into different bags –paper in one bag, plastic in another bag, laws do not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people learned more about environmental problems, the “Green” movement （运动）began and soon spread all over Europe, the “Green” movement tries to get governments to protect the environment, it collects information about how industry is damaging（毁坏） the environment and tells newspapers

回答下列问题：（5小题，计10分）

1.Which countries in Europe work very hard to improve the environment?

2.Who put rubbish into different bags?

3.Can the people in Germany burn too much coal?

4.When did the “Green” movement begin?

5.What does the “Green” movement try to do?

四、根据首字母提示及句意完成短文（共10小题，每小1分，共10分）

C______1_____ will be the host for the 2008 Olympics , So many Chinese people want to i_____2______ their English in different ways. For example, twenty-four young s___3______ from across China entered a

contest by singing popular English songs. Nearly all the singers sang very w___ 4___ and looked comfortable

on stage. Some of these were able to sing English songs just as w___ 5___ as native speakers.

The singers really came f___ 6___ all age groups and from all over China The w____7____of the

men’s competition was a 40-year-old man from Xi’an, and the winner of the w___8____competition was a

19- year-old girl from Dalian. B___9__winners were e___9___ and said that they didn’t think they were

b__10___than the other singers.

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5小题，计5分）

11、How about ________ （sing） an English song?

12、On my _________ （nine） birthday, my parents will give me a special gift.

13、Miss Green is ____ （friend） to her students.

14、It’s difficult for robots _____ _____ （ think） like humans.

15、. I’ve been learning a lot about it since I _________ （come） to Shandong

六、根据汉语完成英语句子。（5小题，计10分）

16、当老师走进教室时，学生们立刻停止了谈话。

When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ________ ________ at once.

17、布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。

Mrs. Black often ________ us ________ our English .

18、嘲笑盲人是不礼貌的。

It’s not polite to __________ ___________ the blind

19、他用鸡蛋把篮子装满。

He _______the basket _______ eggs.

20、他做完了所有的工作，我也是。

He’s finished all the work.

_________ ________ I.

七. 补全对话（10分）

根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: 21

B: No, I don't. But I have to cook this evening.

A: 22

B: Because my mother is going out on business. I should have to cook myself.

A: 23

B: My mother does. She can cook very well.

A: Can your father cook?

A: 24

B: I'll cook Italian noodles.

A: 25

B: Thank you.

八、书面表达（满分15分）

经过初中的两年学习，下学期就要上初三了。请对自己前两年的学习做一个

简单的回顾，谈谈上初三后的打算。

1.回顾初中两年的学习生活情况，好的和不足的方面。举例说明。

2.上初三后有什么打算。具体的做法两三条。

3.约80词左右。

八年级英语答案卷

（时间100分钟满分 120分）

第一卷：（共60分）

选择题

阅读理解第二节：（5小题，计10分）

1、Germany and northern European .

2、 The people in Germany

3、 No, they can’t.

4、 In the 1970s.

5、 Get governments to protect the environmen

四、根据首字母提示及句意完成短文（共10小题，每小1

分，共10分）

1、China

2、improve

3、singer

4、well

5、well

6、from

7、winner

8、women’s

9、excited 10、better

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5小题，计5分）

11、singing 12、ninth 13、friendly 14、to think 15、

came

六、根据汉语完成英语句子。（5小题，计10分）

16、stopped talking 17、helps with 18、laugh at

19、fulled with 20、so did I

七. 补全对话（10分）

21、C 22、 E 23、 A 24、 G 25、 B

41. C 由第一段最后一句... they couldn’t get enough money for their family. 可知。

42. B 由第一段话及Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help

his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知。

43. A 由第二段第三句He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知。

44. B 由第二段倒数第二句His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often

chattered. 可知。

45. A 由第三段第三句She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. 可知。

八、书面表达（满分15分）

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八下 M1 1.n.收集 2.v.收集 3.收拾 4.收拾 5.娃娃 6.扇子 7.邮票 8.不整洁的 9.最少的 10.占用 11.一直 12.对。。。感兴趣13．采访 14.噢 15.如同 16.山地自行车运动 17.排球 18.驾驶帆船 19.有创造力的 20.懒惰的 21.有用的 22.发展 23.技巧 24.营地 25.并且 26.活动 27.比如 28.讨论会 29.职业的 30.想想 31高中 32.十几岁的 33.十几岁的青少年 34.出版 35.结果 36.结果 37.快乐 38.成功，胜利 39.应该 40.创造 41.成功M2 1.友谊 2.拿 3.等一下 4.现在 5.是否 6.是否 7.是否 8.个人的 9.同班同学 10.事实上 11.公共的 12.几个 13.亲戚 14.近的 15.外国人 16.觉得 17.顺便说 18.礼物 19.初中 20.遥远的 21.孤独的 22.害怕的 23.害怕做。。。 24.和。。。交朋友 25.任何人 26.大笑 27.担心 28.担心 29.通常的 30.在那时 31.通过 32.触摸 33.明亮的 34.一天天的 35.有关系，事件 36.认为 37.开始 38.心脏 M3 1.小心 2.赢

3.新闻播报员 4.报道 5.新闻记者 6.得分 7.每个人 8.提及 9.不客气。 10.准备 11.得分（进球） 12.憎恨 13.嘘 14.向下看 15.解释 16.声音 17.看起来 18.要。。。 19.听众 20.周刊 21.停止播音 22.文章 23.麦克风 24.玻璃 25.声音 26.检查 27.播音员 28.亲自 M4 1.按 2.按钮 3.介绍 4.录像 5.录像机 6.复制 7.内存 8.打开 9.爱尔兰的 10.借出 11.录音机 12.秒 13.录音重放 14.赶快 15.女士 16.先生17.咬 18.挽救某人的生命 19.盘子，一道菜 20.出现 21.隐藏 22.冷静的 23.胸膛 24.刺痛 25.失常的 26.药物 27.建议 28.关上赏 29.文本 30.手机电子贺卡 31.痛 M5 1.机会 2.能够 3.能 4.打败 5.羞耻 6.憾事 7.拒绝 8.警告 9.一起 10.独奏 11.在。。。结束时 12.宁可 13.最后的 14.练习 15.惩罚 16.如此 17.考试 18.事实 19.证明 20.诚实的 21.到。。。之上 22.拿走 23.极坏的 24.至少 25.零用钱 26.毕竟 27.帮助某人做某事

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Tony: Mm…What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.b5E2RGbCAP Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some? Tony: Yes, please, it looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.p1EanqFDPw Darning: What’s that on top?
Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?DXDiTa9E3d
Darning: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.RTCrpUDGiT Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try!5PCzVD7HxA Darning: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.jLBHrnAILg Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!xHAQX74J0X Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake.LDAYtRyKfE Darning: Apple pie sounds nice, I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Zzz6ZB2Ltk Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt!dvzfvkwMI1
Darning: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.
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