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2010届高考英语总复习(五年高考)(三年联考)精品题库第四章语法

2010届高考英语总复习（五年高考）（三年联考）精品题库：第四章语法练习分类汇编第十三章特殊

句式

第一部分近年高考题荟萃

2009年高考题

1. (09福建25)

For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together.

A. voices had come

B. came voices

C. voices would come

D. did voices come

答案B

解析副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。

2. (09湖南21)

Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.

A. being tired

B. tiring

C. tired

D. to be tired

答案C

解析省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。

3. (09湖南32)

You and I could hardly work together, ?

A. could you

B. couldn’t I

C. couldn’t we

D. could we

答案D

解析反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是you and i。故应选D。

4. (09湖南33)

Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.

A. are

B. is

C. have

D. be

答案B

解析主谓一致的用法。Either …or…. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。

5. (09江西24)

According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _________ a woman.

A. than

B. such

C. so

D. as

答案 D

解析比较级的结构，as ….. as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice

6. (09江西27)

It was _____ he came back from Africa that wear _________ he met the girl he would like to marry.

A. when; then

B. not; until

C. not until; that

D. only; when

答案C

解析强调句型。根据It is ……that 结构可知。

7. (09江西35)

Some of you may have finished unit one. _____ , you can go on to unit two.

A. If you may

B. If you do

C. If not

D. If so

答案D

解析省略句的用法。If so = If you have done that / so

8. (09海南31)

The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _________, but students became more interested in the lessons.

A. saved was teachers’ energy

B. was teachers’ energy saved

C. teachers’ energy was saved

D. was saved teachers’ energy

答案 B

解析句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only...but also...”，放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。

9. (09山东27)

So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.

A. did the attack

B. the attack did

C. was the attack

D. the attack was

答案 C

解析考查倒装，so ..that.., such ..that..的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。

10. (09陕西16)

He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ?

A. is he

B. isn’t he

C. must he

D. mustn’t he

答案 B

解析考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而must后有助动词be，故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，选B。

11. (09陕西18)

Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.

A. did Rose care

B. Rose did care

C. Rose does care

D. does Rose care 答案A

解析little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。

12. (09四川11)

—I wonder ________ yo u’ll water this kind of flower.

—Every other day.

A. how often

B. how long

C. how soon

D. how much

答案 A

解析相似疑问词的区别。根据答语Every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问频率，符合题意。

13. (09四川16)

Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.

A. Mum did go

B. did Mum go

C. went Mum

D. Mum went

答案 B

解析倒装语序的用法。not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为：B

14. (09四川17)

The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America.

A. are; were

B. is; were

C. are; was

D. is; was

答案 B

解析考查主谓一致。A together with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。

15.(09重庆33)

Unsatisfied _________with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.

A. though was he

B. though he was

C. he was though

D. was he though

答案 B

16. (09全国Ⅱ6)

It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.

A. said

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

答案 A

解析固定句型（it is +Ved +that从句）。

17. (09江苏33)

—What’s the matter with Della?

—Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, but she still __

A. hopes to

B. hopes so

C. hopes not

D. hopes for

答案 A

2008年高考题

1.(08全国Ⅱ20)

It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.

A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when

答案 A

解析句意为：正是在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到史密斯先生。It+be+被强调成分+that 句型为强调句。

2.(08天津8)

It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

A. how

B. which

C. that

D. where

答案C

解析此处构成It was…that…强调句式，句中强调了介词短语along the Mississippi River。

3.(08江西31)

It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes．

A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted

C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been permitted

答案C

解析句意为：据宣布，只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首，that从句需用部分倒装结构。

4.(08湖南24)

the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about firefighting.

A.Having searched

B.To search

C.Searching

D.Search

答案 D

解析祈使句+and+简单句，相当于if引导的条件状语从句。

5.(08陕西7)

Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.

A. he stopped

B. did he stop

C. stopped he

D. he did stop

答案 B

解析not until位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。

6.(08重庆22)

It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.

A.that

B.when

C.while

D.as

答案 A

解析考查强调句。

7.(08重庆26)

Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.

A.I realized

B.I had realized

C.had I realized

D.did I realize

答案 D

解析考查部分倒装。“only+状语”放于句首时主句用部分倒装。

8.(08福建30)

—Who should be responsible for the accident?

—The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order .

A.as told

B.as are told

C.as telling

D.as they told

答案 A

解析as told=as they were told，此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致，且谓语动词含有be时，将从句的主语和be省略。又因为workers 与tell之间是被动关系，排除C、D。

9.(08辽宁35)

Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and ______.

A. I was neither

B. neither was I

C. I was either

D. either was I

答案B

解析句意为：Bill对Jason耽误了报告的事不高兴，我也是（我也不高兴）。表示“某人也不……时”，应该

用“neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”。

10.(08江苏27)

It is often said that the joy of travelling is in arriving at your

destination in

the journey itself.

A./;but

B./;or

C.not;or

D.not;but

答案 D

解析 not...but...不是……而是……，连接两个并列成分。句意为：据说旅游的快乐不在于你所到达的地

方而在于旅程本身。

11.(08江苏32)

you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

A.Only if;will you

B.Only if;you will

C.Unless;will you

D.Unless;you will

答案 A

解析句意为：只有吃适当的食物，你才能够保持……，only if位于句首时，主句应用部分倒装形式。

2004-07年高考题

A组

1.(07全国Ⅰ28)

We all know that，，the situation will get worse.

A.not if dealt carefully with

B.if not carefully dealt with

C.if dealt not carefully with

D.not if carefully dealt with 答案 B

解析that后跟宾语从句，宾语从句中含有一个主从句，if从句使用了省略句式，完整的形式应为if it is not

carefully dealt with，it指代主句中的situation。

2.(07全国Ⅱ11)

If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party，.

A.he will either

B.neither will he

C.he neither will

D.either he will

答案 B

解析neither引导倒装句，表示前者不做某事，后者也不做。

3.(07北京34)

When you’ve finished with that book， don’t forget to put it back on the shelf，?

A.do you

B.don’t you

C.will you

D.won’t you

答案 C

解析祈使句的反意疑问句一般用will you。

4.(07上海31)

—How was the televised debate last night?

—Super!Rarely so much media attention.

A.a debate attracted

B.did a debate attract

C.a debate did attract

D.attracted a debate

答案 B

解析否定副词置于句首时，谓语动词要用部分倒装结构。

5.(07上海32)

The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. it was!

A.What a dangerous scene

B.What dangerous a scene

C.How a dangerous scene

D.How dangerous the scene 答案 A

解析What a dangerous scene it was! = How dangerous the scene was!

6.(07安徽22)

Little that we were watching his every move， so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.

A.he realized

B.he didn’t realize

C.didn’t he realize

D.did he realize

答案 D

解析否定副词little提前，主句用部分倒装。

7.(07安徽25)

In my opinion， life in the twenty-first century is much easier than

A.that used to be

B.it is used to

C.it was used to

D.it used to be

答案 D

解析表示“过去常常……”用used to do……，并且本题中动词原形be不能省略。

8.(05湖北30)

He hasn’t slept at all for three days. he is tired out.

A.There is no point

B.There is no need

C.It is no wonder

D.It is no way

答案 C

解析句意为：他已经3天没睡觉了，怪不得他那么疲倦。There is no point. 没有意义；

There is no need.

不需要；It is no way. 没门。本题不需技巧，只要记清这四个选项各自的意义即可。

9.(05湖北34)

—Father，you promised!

—Well，.But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.

A.so was I

B.so did I

C.so I was

D.so I did

答案 D

解析本题考查固定句式。“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也……”；“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“……的确如此”，由此及句意可知，A、B两项不对；上句为实义动词promised，下句应用助动词did，故选D项。

10.(05安徽35)

—Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.

—and so did I.

A.So she had

B.So had she

C.So she did

D.So did she

答案 C

解析本题考查“so+助动词+主语”与“so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人做某事，某人也做某事”。而“so+主语+助动词”则表示说话人赞同对方所讲的话，或对前面所发生的事情表示确定。句意为：——玛吉在晚会上玩得很愉快。

——是的，她很愉快，我玩得也很愉快。

11.(04广西32)

—I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible！

—.

A.Nor am I

B.Neither would I

C.Same with me

D.So do I

答案 B

解析“neither/nor+助动词+sb./sth.”意为“某人/某物也不……”，助动词的时态应与主语保持一致。因此本题答案选B项。

12.(04上海43)

Why!I have nothing to confess(坦白). you want me to say?

A.What is it that

B.What it is that

C.How is it that

D.How it is that

答案 A

解析句末为问号，排除B、D两项；say为及物动词，排除C项。此句为强调句型，强调部分为what。

13.(04湖南25)

Turn on the television or open a magazine and you advertisements showing happy

families.

A.will often see

B.often see

C.are often seeing

D.have often seen

答案 A

解析祈使句+and/or/then+简单句结构中，简单句常用will do形式。这儿will表示意愿和即时的将来。

14.(04上海春37)

It was only with the help of the local guide .

A.was the mountain climber rescued

B.that the mountain climber was rescued

C.the mountain climber was rescued

D.then the mountain climber was rescued

答案 B

解析本题考查连词用法。从句子结构分析，该句为强调句。强调句的结构为It is+被强调部分+that(who)+其他成分，故选B项。

B组

1.(07重庆34)

，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

A.Strange as might it sound

B.As it might sound strange

C.As strange it might sound

D.Strange as it might sound 答案 D

解析as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序，其结构为：adj. /adv. /n.+as+主语+句子其他部分，因此

D项正确。

2.(07浙江10)

It we had stayed together for a couple of weeks I found we had

a lot in common. A.was until;when B.was until;that C.wasn’t until;when D.wasn’t until;that

答案 D

解析本题考查强调句。强调句的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that从句。句意为：我们在一起呆了几个星期后我才发现我们有许多共同之处。not...until...直到……才……。

3.(07辽宁23)

I have been living in the United States for twenty years， but seldom

so lonely as now. A.have I felt B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt

答案 A

解析将现在与以前相比较，故用现在完成时，当否定副词置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。句意为：……但我很少感觉到像现在这样孤独。

4.(07江苏31)

—My room gets very cold at night.

—.

A.So is mine

B.So mine is

C.So does mine

D.So mine does

答案 C

解析“so+助动词+主语”表示前面陈述的情况也适合于后者。

5.(07山东33)

The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recent at the end of

last March.

A.has been launched

B.having been launched

C.being launched

D.to be launched

答案 B

解析句中没有连接词，故不能选作谓语动词的A项；the most recent having been launched 为独立主格结构，由at the end of last March可知应选用表示动作完成的B项。

6.(06江西31)

— I reminded you not to forget the appointment.

—.

A.So you did

B.So I do not

C.So did you

D.So do I

答案 A

解析so+与前句相同的主语+助动词，表示赞同，意为“确实”。

7.(06安徽31)

Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor

conditions.

A.I could imagine

B.could I imagine

C.I couldn’t imagine

D.couldn’t I imagine

答案 B

解析表否定意义的词与短语如never，hardly，seldom，little，few，by no means，at no time 等置于句首时，主句部分使用倒装语序。

8.(06广东27)

Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday，she?

A.had

B.did

C.hadn’t

D.didn’t

答案 D

解析主句是一般过去时态的肯定句，因此其反意问句应该用一般过去时态的否定句。9.(06四川28)

At the foot of the mountain .

A.a village lie

B.lies a village

C.does a village lie

D.lying a village

答案 B

解析地点状语提前引起倒装，正常句序为A village lies at the foot of the mountain。

10.(06陕西16)

Only then how much damage had been caused.

A.she realized

B.she had realized

C.had she realized

D.did she realize

答案 D

解析“only+介词短语/句子”这一结构置于句首时，整个主句必须倒装。此外，由then 可确定用过去时态。

11.(06陕西17)

Faced with a bill for $10，000，.

A.John has taken an extra job

B.the boss has given John an

extra job

C.an extra job has been taken

D.an extra job has been given to John

答案 A

解析句意为：（约翰）面对着一张10 000美元的账单，接受了另一份工作做兼职。这个句子意思已表明，face的逻辑主语与主句主语应当一致，都是得到兼职工作的John。

12.(05江西29)

and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease，the patient sought

her doctor’s help to end her life.

A.Having given up hope of cure

B.With no hope for cure

C.There being hope for cure

D.In the hope of cure

答案 B

解析本题考查with结构（独立主格结构）。根据句意，显然其余三项不符合。

13.(05江苏35)

about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

A.So curious the couple was

B.So curious were the couple

C.How curious the couple were

D.The couple was such curious

答案 B

解析句意为:这对夫妇对于野生植物是那样的好奇；以致于他们决定去马达加斯加进一步研究。此题考查主谓一致和倒装结构。主语是couple，所以谓语用复数形式；该句子用部分倒装，so修饰的形容词或副词提到句首。

14.(05全国Ⅰ30)

It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that

答案 D

解析考查强调句的用法。强调句型的构成是：It is/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其

他，不管强调什么成分，都可用that，在强调指人的“主语”时可用who，强调指人的“宾语”时可用whom。如果强调的是状语，只能用that。在这个句子中，所强调的是时间状语nearly a month later。

15.(05上海29)

There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended，

A.wasn’t there

B.was there

C.didn’t it

D.did it

答案 A

解析考查反意疑问句。因为陈述部分是肯定形式，所以反意疑问部分用否定形式。16.(05上海39)

Never before in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

A.has this city been

B.this city has been

C.was this city

D.this city was

答案 A

解析本题考查倒装语序。当含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时，句子通常用部分倒装。结合语境判断，本题应为完成时态，而C项为过去时态，不合适。

17.(05天津4)

They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German.

A.have

B.did

C.had

D.do

答案 D

解析本题考查倒装语序。本题应该注意连词but后面是个否定副词little，根据语法理论，否定副词放在句首要用部分倒装，结合句子时态的运用，句子应该用一般现在时态，所以本题答案为D项。

18.(05天津9)

It is what you do rather than what you say matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this

答案 A

解析It is...that...引导强调句，对主语从句进行强调。

19.(05辽宁35)

In the dark forests ，some large enough to hold several English towns.

A.stand many lakes

B.lie many lakes

C.many lakes lie

D.many lakes stand

答案 B

解析本题干的前半部分的正常结构应为:Many lakes lie in the dark forests。而此处把地点状语提前，构成了倒装句。如选A项可改为In the dark forests stand many monuments，stand表“耸立，屹立”，不能修饰lake。B项中的lie表“躺；位于”。

20.(05福建32)

Only after my friend came .

A.did the computer repair

B.he repaired the computer

C.was the computer repaired

D.the computer was repaired

答案 C

解析本题考查倒装句。“only+状语”放在句首时，句子要用倒装语序。句意为：直到我的朋友回来后，电脑才修好。很明显computer与repair之间是被动关系，所以谓语动词要用被动语态。

C组

1.(07陕西10)

that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.

A.So successful her business was

B.So successful was her

business

C.So her business was successful

D.So was her successful business

答案 B

解析本题考查倒装。so+ adj. /adv. 置于句首时，其主句需用部分倒装。

2.(07重庆27)

It is not who is right but what is right is of importance.

A.which

B.it

C.that

D.this

答案 C

解析本句为It is...that...强调句型。

3.(06全国Ⅰ35)

Mary，here—everybody else，stay where you are.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1a835944.html,e

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1a835944.html,es

C.to come

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1a835944.html,ing

答案 A

解析本题考查了祈使句的用法。Mary和everybody else作为呼语出现，后面的句子为祈使句，省略了第二人

称的主语you，故应用动词原形。

4.(06全国Ⅱ7)

We forgot to bring our tickets，but please let us enter，?

A.do you

B.can we

C.will you

D.shall we

答案 C

解析祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you，意思是“好吗，可以吗”。

5.(06全国Ⅱ9)

It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.before

答案 B

解析强调句的基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”。本题强调时间状语从句，用that。

6.(06天津3)

—Did Linda see the traffic accident?

—No，no sooner than it happened.

A.had she gone

B.she had gone

C.has she gone

D.she has gone

答案 A

解析no sooner...than...为固定结构形式，表示“刚……就……”，no sooner后常接“had+主语”这一倒装结构。

7.(06辽宁35)

It was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so important.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

答案 A

解析该句为强调句，强调句子的时间状语after he got what he had desired。强调句的结构是It is/was+被强

调部分+that/who+句子的其余成分。

8.(06浙江9)

by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.

A.Only

B.Just

C.Still

D.Yet

答案 A

解析本题考查倒装句。根据句子结构可知，本句使用了倒装句，在给出的4个答案中，只有only+状语放于

句首时，句子用倒装语序。

9.(06福建29)

I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus，?

A.hadn’t you

B.wouldn’t you

C.aren’t I

D.didn’t she

答案 B

解析本题考查反意疑问句。在反意疑问句中，如果主句的谓语动词是think，suppose，believe，imagine，be sure

等，且主语为第一人称，简略问句仅有肯定或否定是与主句相对应，而主语和时态要与宾

语从句一致。

10.(06福建30)

homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.

A.So much

B.Too much

C.Too little

D.So little

答案 A

解析以“so+形容词”开头的句子要倒装。句意为：有这么多家庭作业要做，因此我们没有时间休息。

11.(06福建34)

— It’s burning hot today，isn’t it?

— Yes. yesterday.

A.So was it

B.So it was

C.So it is

D.So is it

答案 A

解析So was it yesterday.意为“昨天也是这样。”；So it was yesterday.意为“昨天的确这样。”这需要与上文主

语一致，从句意来看应选A项。

12.(06湖北33)

AIDS is said the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past

few years.

A.that it is

B.to be

C.that it has been

D.to have been

答案 D

解析句型sb. /sth. is said to+不定式，当不定式动作表示完成时，不定式需用完成形式，本题需用被动形式，因此选D项。

13.(06重庆24)

I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means with my progress.

A.the teacher is not satisfied

B.is the teacher not

satisfied

C.the teacher is satisfied

D.is the teacher satisfied

答案 D

解析本题考查倒装句的用法。by no means意为“绝不”，放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序。因此D项正确。B项多了not一词。

14.(06重庆27)

and I’ll get the work finished.

A.Have one more hour

B.One more hour

C.Given one more hour

D.If I have one more hour

答案 B

解析本题考查“祈使句+and+简单句”的用法，其中祈使句可转换成名词短语，如One more word and I’ll beat you flat.因此B项正确。如果选C，D两项，要去掉and。

15.(06山东32)

I just wonder that makes him so excited.

A.why it does

B.what he does

C.how it is

D.what it is

答案 D

解析本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义，所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式，what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。

16.(05重庆27)

，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A.A quiet student as he may be

B.Quiet student as he may be

C.Be a quiet student as he may

D.Quiet as he may be a student

答案 B

解析as引导让步状语从句时，表语要调至句首，其前的冠词要省略。

17.(05重庆31)

—What should I do with this passage?

—the main idea of each paragraph.

A.Finding out

B.Found out

C.Find out

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What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house. 15. ________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved 16. —How much is the T-shirt __________ ?—65 dollars. A. worth B. cost C worthy D. paid 17. —Glad to meet you.—________ A. So do I. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. The same to you. 18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green? —You can when you a bit more skilled. A. will get B. are getting C. will have got D. get 19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _________ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ______________ _ green area are becoming ____ _____ reality. A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;a 21. My money __________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I 'nvoene in hand. A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out 22. For quite __________ ___ students, their teacher 'asdvice is more important than ___________ of their parents '. A. few ; one B. a few; that C. a little ; some D. a lot; many 23. _______ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report. A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly C. Hardly had he D. Hardly he had 24. On the long journey, Peter __________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time. A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted 25. --Do you live __________ near Jim? --No, he lives in another part of the town. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 26. This photo of mine was taken ________ stood the famous high tower. A. which B. in which C. where D. there 27. Some of the suspects 嫌疑犯）refused to answer and kept their mouths shut. A. questioning B. being questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ? A. didn't he B. wasn't it C. did he D. was it 29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has ________ to take us all. A. a very small car B. too small a car C. a too small car D. such a small car 30. You _________ television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. too small a car C. have always watched D. have always been watchi 31. —You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling. —___________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor. A. Never mind B. Well, I ought to C. I don k'no t w yet D. Certainly not 32. —What do you think of your nephew? —He __________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor. A. will ; will B. won't; can't C. may ; may D. can; can't 33. Exercise is___ ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight. A. so useful a way B. as a useful way C. as useful a way D. such a useful way 34. —____________ you ________ the editor at the airport? —No, he _________ away before my arrival. A. Have... met; has driven B. Had... met; was driven C. Did... meet; had been driven D. Have... met; had driven 35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?

高考英语语法填空真题及答案

高考英语语法填空真题及答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am

历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61____ (grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62 __ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 _____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64_________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65_____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66________ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67______(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68______ (start) a soil-testing program 69_________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 _____ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele. 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes

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