3新视野大学英语视听说教程第四册答案

Uint3

Keys: 1.D 2.A 3. C 4.B 5.C

Keys: 1B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C

For Reference

1. In the open ocean they move at u p to 800km per hou r, bu t when it reaches the shore, the system slows down and the waves get

bigger.

2. They can reach 30 meters. Big enough to finish you off in one gulp.

The death too continues to (S1) climb from last week’s flooding in Haiti and the Dominican Republic. The U.S. Agency for International Development (S2) reports that at least1,068 people are dead, 1,600 are (S3) missing, and 25,000 are in need of emergency food and other forms of (S4)assistance. In Dominican Republic, 414 are dead and 274 are missing, all from the town of Jimani.

A key(S5)factor in the widespread destruction is the extensive deforestation and the (S6) presence of settlements along the floodplains of rivers.

The flooding was driven by intense rainfall. A low-pressure system (S7) originating in Central America brought exceptionally heavy rain and thu nderstorms to Haiti and the Dominican Republic from May 18 t o25. (S8) Rainfall exceeded 500 mm (or 19.7 inches) along the border areas of Haiti and the Dominican R epublic during that period. At the town of Jimani, Dominican Republic, 250mm (or 10 inches) of rain fell in just 24 hours, causing the Solie River to overflow its banks from May24 to 25.The heavy rainfall resulted in flash flooding and extensive debris flowed over the entire region. Swollen rivers and debris cut off many of the roads traversing the area along the base of the mou ntains. (S9) This made it difficult for humanitarian relief worker to rescue stranded people and deliver badly. Now people want to know: How often do floods and related land mass movement also caused landsides in a few places.

(S10)Analysis of the past date shows that major floods in the Dominican Republic and Haiti are now a near-annual event. Since 1986, twelve lethal events have occurred on the island.

Keys: 1A 2.B3. C 4.D 5.C

For Reference

They can quickly become disoriented, losing their sense of u p and down as well as their sense of direction.

Keys: 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A

Keys: FFTFT

For Reference

1.Since the company was composed entirely of men over65, there was doubt that they would be of assistance. But the farmer

called the fire company away because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.

2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right onto the middle of the

flames.

3.After an hou r of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.

4.He presented the volunteer company wit ha check for $10,000.

The captain said, “The first thing we’re going to d o is to get the brakes fixed on that stu pid fire truck.” That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather bravery.

A big twister struck the Sydney to Hobart yacht race late on W ednesday, nearly knocking ou t the team highly favored to win, Nicorette.

Disaster struck the Swedish maxi yacht off the east coast of Australia, tearing its mainsail and nearly carrying away skipper Ludde Ing vall.

When asked abou t his encou nter with the waterspout, Ing vall described the experience as “surreal”.

Ingvall, a seasoned sailor, said that he’s seen twisters before but had always managed to avoid them. This one, however, seemed to be following them and they had no choice but to go right through the middle of it.

The encounter with the twister forced Nicorette to drop into fifteenth place overnight.

Crew member valiantly battled extreme weather while attempting to keep the yacht o course.

Skipper Ing vall reported that the team was now in sixth place and making up ground with the use of its backup mainsail. Nicorette managed to get back on track on Thu rsday, closing the gap on team Illbruck of Germany, the current leader.

This footage from video taken aboard the Nicorette shows the terrible conditions they experienced as they struggled to stay in the race.

It took real teamwork to get the unlucky yacht back into this position. Even u nder these harshest of conditions, the Nicorette team managed to work together to make a miraculous recovery. Bu t the team has a history of successful teamwork.

Last year, Nicorette achieved the second-fastest line honors victory in the 57-year history of the 630 nautical mile Sydney to Hobart race. The only yacht to surpass Nicorette’s time was the 60-foot Danish Nokia, setting the record of 1day, 19 hours, 48 minu tes, and 2 seconds in 1999.

Earlier on Thursday, 8 of the 75 entrants dropped out of the race after a night of thunderstorm activity and winds of up to 30 knots.

Team Illbruck is the overall winner so far after two legs o the race, but there is still more race to g o.

Boat are currently en route to Auckland, New Zealand as they begin the third leg of the around the world race.

Nicorette still has a chance to finish in one of the top spots despite the incredible obstacle that almost stopped them.

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