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新人教版高一英语必修三unit2healthyeating知识点讲解及练习

Unit 2 高一 2， 20班

1. balance n. 天平,平衡;余额,余数 v. 平衡；权衡

balanced adj. 均衡的

keep one’s balance保持平衡 lose one’s balance (= be out of balance) 失去平衡

keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡 balance A against B权衡A与B

keep a balance between A and B保持A与B之间的平衡

①He ______ ______ ______ and hurt himself when he went

upstairs.

② It is difficult to for you to ____ _____ _____ on an icy pavement （结冰的路面）.

③You are working too hard. You’d better keep a_________between

work and relaxation.

仿写句子：在你做出最终决定前权衡一下利弊。

2. curiosity n. 好奇心 curious adj. 好奇的

curiously adv. 好奇地

out of curiosity 出于好奇 (多作状语）

with curiosity = curiously好奇地（多作状语修饰动词）

sb be curious about sth. = sb show curiosity about sth 某人对某事好奇

sb be curious to do sth. 某人好奇地做某事

1). Margaret looked at him _______ _______.

2). She decided to try a cigarette _______ _______ _______.

3). All the employees in this firm _______ ________ _____ the

personal life of

the general manager.

4). ________ enough, he had never seen the little girl.

3). ________ drove lily to open her husband’ s letter though she knew it was wrong.

3. limit vt. 限制； n. 界限； limited adj. 有限的

limitless adj. 无限制的

limit ... to(介词)... 把...限定在...的范围内 (被动）be limited to 受限制于...

put/set a limit on/to... 对……限制 without limit无限地，无限制地

(doing)sth限制某人做某事

①Our life has a _________, but knowledge is ________ ___________.

②We must ________ our weekly expenditure _______ ten pounds.

4. benefit vt. 有益于 vi. 得益于 n. 利益，好处；津贴

sth be of (great ) benefit to sb = sth benefit sb

= sth be (very) beneficial to sb某物对某人……(非常）有益

for the benefit of sb = for sb’ s benefit为了某人的利益

sb benefit from/by sth某人从某物……中受益

1). The new highway will ________ the villagers.

2). He will _________ the new way of studying.

3). The warning sign was put there _________ the public.

5. combine vt.&vi. (使)联合;结合 combination n.结合 combined adj. 联合起来的

Combine A with B 将与B结合起来 combine to do sth 联合、结合做某事

1) A _______ of factors led to her decision to resign.

2) Success was achieved by the _______ efforts of the whole team.

3) As a writer, he _______ wit _______ passion.

6. sb be tired of= be sick of = be fed up with = be bored with某人对…厌烦,厌倦了

sb be tired out = sb be worn out 某人筋疲力尽

1). I ______ ______ ______ watching television; let’ s go for a walk.

2). I ______ ______ ______. Can we stop for a rest?

glance at/stare at

glare at 怒目而视，由于生气而瞪着眼看

glance at扫视，一瞥，粗略地看

stare at 张大眼睛死死地盯着，由于好奇、无礼或傲慢而长时间地看

1). She _______ shyly at him and then lowered her eyes.

2). The two boys _______ at each other before they fought.

3). My father__________ at the stranger for a long time as if they

had known each other before.

.优点,力量， strong adj.有力气的,强壮的strengthen v.加强,增强、

long长的—length长度—lengthen使变长

high高的—height高度—heighten加高，使加强

deep深的—depth深度—deepen使变深

wide 宽的—width 宽度—widen 使变宽

David has a______ body. He has the ________ to do this hard work. We had better the relationship with him.(strength)

9. consult sb with sth 向某人咨询某事

consult with sb about/on sth 就某事与某人商量

10. sb feel frustrated at/with sth某人因....而懊恼，某人对....感到沮丧

frustrated 修饰sb. frustrating修饰sth

practice ：⑴You must________ health against appetite. If you want to keep fit, you must have a _________ diet, which can keep the

________ of the nutrition.(balance)

⑵Children are always _________about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions___________. To meet their

_________ , we’d bett er answer them.(curiosity)

⑶A man’s life is __________,but there is no___________ serving the people. I will devote my _______life to the___________ job of serving the people.(limit)

⑷I can say it is of great________to share your feelings with someone you trust, which is also________to your mental

health.(benefit)

⑸The states_________ with each other, and the_________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America.(combine)

⑹ You look much ________ (health) than before.

⑺The government decided to take some measures to ____ (strength) the economy.

8). Mike was the ________ (strength) boy in his class.

9). It’ s that ______ (sugar) smile of his that I can’ t bear - it makes me want to puke!

10). It’ s important to know your own strengths and __________ (weak).

11). Vegetables are usually cooked to aid __________ (digest).

12). You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.

13). He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened.

14). Their house is ________ (beauty) decorated.

15).He is the most _________ (energy) boy I have ever met.

10．“Nothing could be better，” he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”

①“否定词＋比较级”结构表示最高级意义，通常意为“没有比…更…；没有像…一样…”。常用否定词no， not， never， nothing， nobody，

hardly等。

1) Mr. Steven is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a better (good) boss.

为史蒂文先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。

2) It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.

直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。

②can/could＋never/not＋enough/too ...“再……也不过分”。

—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?

—Of course. You can never be too careful with that.

——做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗？——当然，在用煤气方面越小心越好。

英译汉：Nobody loves you more than I do.

I’ve never heard a more beautiful voice.

汉译英：

1). 他从来没有看过一部更令人激动的电影了。

____________________________________________________________________ 2). 没有什么比旅游更令人愉快。

____________________________________________________________________

11．He could not have Yong Hui get ting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！

句中have sb. doing sth.，用于否定句中意为“不允许某人做某事”。

have sb./sth. doing sth. 使某人或某物一直做某事(keep sb doing sth)；have sb./sth. doing sth.容忍某人或某物总是干某事（stand/bear sb doing sth）

have sb./sth. do sth. 使某人或某物做某事(make/let sb do sth)

have sb./sth. done sth. 请人做某事(自己不去做或无法做)，

1). I had him waiting at the gate from eight o’ clock this morning till now.

我让他从早上八点一直在门外等候到现在。

2). I’ ll have him finish my work. 我将让他替我把工作完成。

3). I had my hair cut. 我请人把我的头发理了。

4). The woman had her wallet robbed yesterday. 昨天,这个妇女的钱包被抢了。

[练习] 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1). To my despair, the doctor _______ me ________ in the room for

the whole afternoon(have; wait).

2). I _________ my watch ________ because it didn’t work (have; repair).

3). I can’ t ________ him ________ noise all the time (have, make).

4). Yesterday Mum _______ Tim ______ his room since it was in a mess. (have, tidy)

5). The king ______ his palace ______ yesterday. (have; decorate)

Ⅰ. 运用所学短语完成下列语段

Everyone hopes to be in good health. To ①____________(保持健康), you should ②______________ (保持均衡饮食). Try to eat foods ③

l____________(低脂肪) because foods containing too much sugar and

fat will make you ④_________(发胖) easily. Therefore, you should ⑤____________ (减少) on the amount of foods rich in sugar and fat. At the same time, it is very important to ⑥_________________ (养成良好的生活习惯).⑦ ___________, a great many people often ⑧_________ (熬夜) watching TV or ⑨________(play) computer games. In order to keep fit, we should reduce the time spent ⑩ __________ the Internet. It’s required that the time should be?________(limit) to three hours a day. In addition, ?___________

(为了我们的健康), we should do more exercise and have enough sleep.

It will do good to us both physically and mentally.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．As we all know, there is no limit to help the people in trouble. 2．It’s unfair that he gets away from cheating because he’s a famous author.

3．As far as I’m concerned, nothing is much important than health. 4．The new regulation will be beneficial for everyone concerned.

5．In order to make herself more beautiful, she had her hair cutting yesterday.

6．As we know, reading books will benefit to us a lot.

7. I have never seen a more better one.

8. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.

9. Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses.

10. They stood there, glared at each other without a word.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

新人教版教材高中英语必修三词汇表

新人教版教材高中英语必修三词汇表 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1

人教版高中英语新教材词汇表必修三 Unit 1 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/152438146.html,ntern n. 灯笼;提灯 2.carnival n. 狂欢节;嘉年华 3.costume n. (某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装 4.dress (sb) up穿上盛装;装扮 5.march vi.＆n.行进;前进;示威游行 6.congratulation n. 祝贺;恭喜 7.congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪 8.riddle n. 迷语;神秘事件 9.ceremony n. 典礼;仪式 10.samba n. 桑巴舞;桑巴舞曲 11.make-up n. 化妆品;性格;构成方式 12.after all毕竟;别忘了 13.range n. 一系列;范围，界限vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化 14.range from…to…包括从…到…之间 15.origin n. 起源;起因;出身 16.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰 17.religious adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的 18.figure n. 人物;数字;身材vt.认为;认定 19.charm n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语 20.joy n. 高兴;喜悦 21.joyful adj. 高兴的;快乐的 22.gratitude n. 感激之情;感谢 23.harvest n. 收获季节;收获;收成vi，＆vt.收割(庄稼);捕猎 (动物、鱼) 24.agricultural adj. 农业(劳动/生产) 25.agriculture n. 农业;农艺 26.crop n. 庄稼;作物;一季的收成 27.gather vi. 聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割

高中英语必修二知识点总结

欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。表示“供暖（费）”。作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

2019新人教版高一英语必修三全部课文( 英汉对照)

2019新人教版高一英语必修三全部课文( 英汉对照) Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS 我们为什么庆祝节日？ Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. 世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事件。每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。 Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。这一重大的农业节日在所有农作物收成后来临。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。在古埃及，人们于春季庆祝丰收节——即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载歌载舞，并伴有体育活动。如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共享大餐，以示庆祝。在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。 Customs play a significant role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade away and others may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution. Another example is Halloween, which slowly became an exciting festival for children, in spite of its religious origins. 风俗在节日中扮演重要角色，但有时也随时间而变化。随着现代社会的发展和新思想的传播，有些传统会渐渐消失，而另一些传统则得以建立。中国春节燃放鞭炮以驱鬼神、贺新年这一典型风俗就是一个例子。如今，为了避免空气污染，许多大城市已经摒弃了这一风俗。另一个例子是万圣节，虽然起源于宗教，万圣节渐渐成了孩子们纵情玩乐的一个节日。 Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business taking advantage of the celebrations Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness. 节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和公众幸福感。 Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after all.

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高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……

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原的。美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯.甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。庆丰收的节日收获与感恩节是十分喜庆的节日。越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。春天的节日最富生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。中国人过春节要吃饺子、鱼和肉，还要给孩子们送红纸包着的压岁钱。（他们）舞龙灯、狂欢，全家人聚在一起欢庆阴历年。在一些西方国家有激动人心的狂欢节，通常在二月，复活节前的四十天。狂欢节期间，人们穿着各种艳丽的节日盛装，伴随着鼓噪的音乐，在街头游行，昼夜跳舞。复活节是全世界基督徒的一个重要的宗教和公众节日。它庆祝耶稣复活，也欢庆春天和新生命的到来。再晚些时候，日本就迎来了樱花节，（节日里）整个国度到处是盛开的樱花。看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。 Using Language 一段伤心的爱情故事李方的心都碎了。这天是情人节，胡瑾说她下班后会在咖啡馆和他见面