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2018版模块综合测评1

模块综合测评(一)

(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)

【XZB2017TBYLYYB01013】Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

On the first day of my new high school，I almost had a nervous breakdown. Everything about the school seemed so difficult.When I got home，my parents said，“You're nervous and that's okay.Everyone is af raid of high school.” I denied it.I wanted to be strong，so I refused to let anyone know about my fear，even my closest friends.

On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost.The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out.Was this how the whole year was going to be？I didn't think I could rise to this challenge，especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift.It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool，and they were probably right.

Despite my fears，after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out.With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at，high school was turning out to be not so bad.It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.

Since then，I've been elected vice president of my class，which wasn't much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.

It is normal to be scared about a new school.Take a deep breath and relax.High school is something that any student can overcome.Make sure you participate in some out-of-class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends.Try to do your best，even if it isn't straight A's.

Most important of all，be who you are，whether you're a “fool”，an athlete，or a lower grader.Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not.Now you know the true secrets of high school.

1．The main reason for the author's fear on his first day is that ________．

A．he was unable to work out the puzzle

B．his schoolmates were unfriendly to him

C．he was not familiar with the new surroundings

D．his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry

2．From the author's first day experience we can infer that ________．

A．his home was far from the school

B．he got to school after classes began

C．he didn't get any school schedule

D．he didn't know the right way to class

3．After his first week at school，the author ________．

A．was still not accustomed to the schedule

B．gradually adjusted himself to the new school

C．found high school not so challenging as he had imagined

D．ran for president of his class against three other students

4．According to the passage，the secret of the author's success lies mainly in ________．

A．making more friends

B．getting more A's at school

C．being who he really is

D．joining in out-of-class activities

To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades，and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.

Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachers，only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to the three-year-olds，‘Go explore your environment.’You can't stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all tastes for learning.”

At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，

work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees，or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!

The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even the four-year-olds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want anymore.

When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.

5．What is the main topic of the article?

A．An unusual school.

B．Children's hobbies.

C．A school without rules.

D．Education in the US.

6．What does the school believe?

A．Teachers cannot teach children well.

B．Children learn best when they do what they want to do.

C．Learning is for adults—children should only play.

D．Children should only learn about one thing at a time.

7．What does Daniel Greenberg say about the three-year-olds?

A．They love learning.

B．They are very naughty.

C．They want to be outside all the time.

D．They are too young to learn anything.

8．What happens to the children after they leave this school?

A．They do the same things as children from other schools.

B．They have problems getting into college or getting a job.

C．They usually do very good jobs.

D．They are not successful.

It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation，it turns into an argument.We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly，my mother will push the conversation into the Third World War.She'll talk about my lack of bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor.And much to her disappointment，I don't want to do any job related to science，either.In fact，when I was pushed to say that I planned to major (主修) in English，she nearly had a heart attack.

“Why can't you be like my co-worker's son？”she bemoans all the time.Her co-worker's son received a four-year scholarship (奖学金) and is now earning 70，000 dollars a year as an engineer.I don't know what to say except that I simply can't be like Mr.Perfect as I've called the unnamed co-worker's son.I can't be like him.I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community，write until the sun goes down，and most of all，wants to achieve a career because of loving it，not because of fame or salary.

I understand why my mother is worried about my future major.I've seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.She leaves the house around 6：30 a．m. and usually comes back home around 5 p．m. or even 6 p．m.

However，I want her to know that by becoming a doctor，it doesn't mean I'll be successful.I'd rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

9．Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?

A．The writer's studies.

B．Wars around the world.

C．Dinner plans.

D．The writer's future job.

10．The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means“________”．

A．agrees B．shouts

C．smiles D．complains

11．Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?

A. He wants to be like the son of his mother's co-worker.

B．He wants to find a job in his community in the future.

C．He wants to do something he really likes in the future.

D．He doesn't think the son of his mother's co-worker is perfect.

12．We can know from the last paragraph that________．

A．the writer's mother works very hard for the family

B．the writer doesn't know what his future will be like

C．the writer doesn't think being a doctor is good

D．the writer sometimes thinks his mother's advice is very good

Are you having too much salt? You might not think so，but people in China eat on average (平均) about 12 grams of salt each day，that is much higher than the 6 grams suggested by the World Health Organization.You could be eating too much without realizing it，because about 75% of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy，such as bread，sauces，soups and sausages.

What problems can eating too much salt cause? To answer that question，first let's take a look at what salt is.

Salt is a chemical compound.It is made of sodium (钠) and chloride (氯化物)．Salt is used to keep and flavor foods.A small amount of salt is important for good health because our bodies need sodium and chloride to work.

But past studies have found that people who eat more salt than they need tend to have high blood pressure.Eating too much salt has also been connected with other conditions，such as heart and kidney (肾) problems.

If you want to cut down on salt，the good news is there are plenty of simple things to do.Here are some tips：

*Cut back on high salt foods.

Most foods contain some salt.But some foods such as cheese，bacon，pickles (泡菜)，smoked fish and chips are almost always high in salt because of the way they are made.You can still enjoy them，but try to have these in smaller amounts，or eat them less often.

*Choose reduced salt bread and breakfast cereals.

Bread and breakfast cereals (谷物) are major source of salt in the diet，not that they're necessarily high in salt but because we eat a lot of them.For these foods，there

can be a really big difference between different types and brands.So next time you're shopping，take the time to compare the salt levels on a few similar products.And always try to choose the ones lower in salt.

*Avoid adding salt to cooking and at table.

Instead，you could use herbs and spices (香料) such as garlic (大蒜) and lemon juice to add flavor to meals.

13．Many people in China don't realize they are eating too much salt because ________．

A．salty food tasted better than reduced salt food

B．they do not calculate the amount of salt they eat

C．about 3/4 of the salt we eat is already in the food we buy

D．few people experience problems from eating too much salt

14．For a healthier life，the author's suggestion is to ________．

A．cut back on food with less salt

B．eat less heavily salted food

C．eat as much reduced salt bread as is wanted

D．stop eating bread and breakfast cereals

15．What is the purpose of the article?

A．To warn people of food containing too much salt.

B．To inform people of the right amount of salt taken each day.

C．To advise people to be careful about the amount of salt they eat.

D．To promote (促进) the right way to make reduced salt food.

Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【导学号：47352055】

How to Survive High School

High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong.Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.

1．Be Yourself.

High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and

socialize.Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with.Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen._____16____ Don't give in to anyone's wants.

2._____17____

Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won't get influenced by anyone.Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don't want to be your friends as a bad company is temping, but the good one is true.

3．Be Optimistic.

There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can._____18____ Don't be afraid to make friends, don't get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated.Respect

your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.

4．Be Confident.

When you believe in yourself, others believe in you.Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you.____19____ Be creative and unique and learn to set trends.Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.

5．Love High School.

___20____ Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1212813027.html,e up with prank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!

With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all round approaching adult carrying the best roots.So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”．A．And always wear your smile.

B．Keep Good Company.

C．Just be yourself and create a strong self image.

D．Practice positive thinking.

E．Do your thing, and don't imitate others.

F．Fall in love with it.

G．Study as hard as you can in your spare time.

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often __21__ about her and laughed at her a lot.She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿), from Africa.She had just been adopted (收养) by a family in town who __22__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this __23__ girl, and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how I would help her __24__ in with us? There had to be a __25__．

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had __26__ her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a (an) __27__ copy.

I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __28__ show.So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Park, and showed her what Suzy had __29__．“Why, it's wonderful，”said Miss Park, who then showed us a poster she had painted __30__ the talent show.“I need more of these, but I just don't have enough __31__．Could you help me, Suzy？”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy's __32__ were everywhere－all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

“And finally，”said Mr.Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (an) __33__ award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of your own students __34__ them.”

I could hear everyone whispering (窃窃私语), “Who in our school could draw __35__ well？”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying, “__36__ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves (应得) a __37__，too.Our mystery artist is our new student, Suzy Khan！”

Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you，”she cried.

I __38__，at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never __39__ anything in her whole life.

Everyone started to __40__ their hands, Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause (掌声) was deafening (震耳欲聋)．I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

21．A.joked B．cared

C．forgot D．worried

22．A.reported B．decided

C．complained D．questioned

23．A.rich B．proud

C．tiny D．popular

24．https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1212813027.html,e B．fall

C．fit D．tie

25．A.manner B．pattern

C．choice D．way

26．A.read B．taken

C．opened D．put

27．A.free B．perfect

C．final D．extra

28．A.art B．talk

C．quiz D．talent

29．A.colored B．written

C．carved D．drawn

30．A.at B．after

C．for D．around

31．A.room B．time

C．paper D．interest

32．A.gifts B．books

C．photos D．posters

33．A.special B．academic

C．national D．royal

34．A.painted B．found

C．printed D．collected

35．A.very B．that

C．quite D．too

36．A.If B．Though

C．Unless D．Since

37．A.prize B．rank

C．rest D．place

38．A.replied B．realized

VC．remembered D．regretted

39．A.offered B．valued

C．owned D．controlled

40．A.clap B．wave

C．raise D．shake

【导学号：47352056】Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about 41.________(be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop，42.________ some of them looked very anxious and 43.________(disappoint)．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next 44.________ the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 45.________(catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused 46.________(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept 47.________(ride)．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“48.________ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh，dear!

It's 49.________(I)”．She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 50.________(sudden) became friendly to one another.

Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。

It was quite experience to study in a British high school for one year.I could get up an hour later as usual.In the first day，the headmaster told us about the rules of the school and that we should devote ourselves to studying.

Because we had different class in different rooms，it was a struggle for me to remember all my classmates.The homework was a bit of challenging，and my teachers gave me much encouragement.I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home of free.I liked cooking and also take many subjects.I once made a small sculpture who I liked very much though it didn't look very beautifully.I will value the experience forever.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)

【导学号：47352057】小明因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信向你求助。假定你是李华，请根据以下提示，给小明写一封100词左右的回信。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(1)手机的优点：联系便捷。

(2)带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康等。

Dear Xiao Ming，

Your letter reached me yesterday.It said in your letter that__________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

高中物理模块综合测评(A)新人教版

模块综合测评(A) (时间60分钟，满分100分) 一、选择题(本题包括8小题，每小题6分，共48分，每小题有多项符合题目要求，全都选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分) 1．(2016·长沙高二检测)在一定温度下，当一定量气体的体积增大时，气体的压强减小．关于其原因下列说法正确的是( ) A ．单位体积内的分子数变少，单位时间内对单位面积器壁碰撞的次数减少 B ．气体分子的密集程度变小，分子的平均动能不变，单位面积器壁上受到的分子平均作用力减小 C ．每个分子对器壁的平均撞击力变小 D ．气体分子的密集程度变小，分子势能变小 E ．气体分子的密集程度变小，分子势能增大【解析】气体温度不变，分子的平均动能不变，气体分子对器壁的平均撞击力不变，当气体的体积增大时，气体分子的密集程度减小，气体压强减小，A 、B 正确，C 错误；气体的体积增大，分子势能增大，D 错误、E 正确．【答案】 ABE 2．(2015·福建高考改编)如图1所示，一定质量的理想气体，由状态a 经过ab 过程到达状态b 或者经过ac 过程到达状态c .设气体在状态b 和状态c 的温度分别为T b 和T c ，在过程ab 和ac 中吸收的热量分别为Q ab 和Q ac 则下列选项不正确的是( ) 图1 A ．T b ＞T c ，Q ab ＞Q ac B ．T b ＞T c ，Q ab ＜Q ac C ．T b ＝T c ，Q ab ＞Q ac D ．T b ＝T c ，Q ab ＜Q ac E ．气体在b 、c 状态内能相等【解析】由理想气体状态方程可知p a V a T a ＝p c V c T c ＝p b V b T b ，即2p 0·V 0T c ＝p 0·2V 0T b ，得T c ＝T b ，则气体在b 、c 状态内能相等，E 正确；因a 到b 和a 到c 的ΔU 相同，而a 到c 过程中气体体积不变，W ＝0，a 到b 过程中气体膨胀对外做功，W ＜0，根据热力学第一定律：ΔU ＝Q ＋W 可知a 到b 的吸热Q ab 大于a 到c 的吸热Q ac ，即Q ab ＞Q ac .选项C 正确．【答案】 ABD 3．如图2所示，绝热的汽缸与绝热的活塞A 、B 密封一定质量的理想气体后水平放置在

2016-2017学年高中英语模块综合测评1Modules1～2外研版选修6

模块综合测评(一) Modules 1～2 Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A When you go to St.Petersburg，the number of attractions can seem overwhelming.If you' re short on time，or just want to make sure to hit the highlights，these are the top m ust-see sights in St.Petersburg. The Hermitage Museum The Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St.Petersburg.There you can see lots of different paintings of old masters inside the Hermitage.Prepare to come face-to-face with classic Western artists. The Russian Museum The Russian Museum holds one of the largest collections of Russian art in the world.View Russian art creations through the ages, from Byzantine-style icons to the Socialist Realism of Stalin's times. Kizhi Island Kizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings from the Karelia Region of Russia.These impressive structures are made without any nails (钉子)—the wood fits together with joints and grooves(沟槽)． Peterhof Peterhof is as beautiful as it is fun.You'll be charged for admission(门票)，but go to Peterhof when the fountains(喷泉) are working during the day in the summer.They are shut off in winter as well as in the evenings. The Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood Love it or hate it, the Church of Our Savior on Spilled Blood is an attractive must-see sight.The beautiful look may make your eyes brighten, and the paintings inside the church will make you say “Wow！” The Bronze Horseman Statue The Bronze Horseman statue is a part of Russian Culture and a symbol of St.Petersburg.Made famous by Alexander Pushkin(普希金), this statue of Peter the Great sitting on his horse can truly show Peter the Great's influence on the Russian idea of greatness. 1．If you're interested in paintings，you'd better go to ．

必修一模块综合检测(C)

实用文档必修一模块综合检测(C) 一、选择题 1、设函数f (x )定义在实数集上，f (2－x )＝f (x )，且当x ≥1时，f (x )＝ln x ，则有( ) A ．f (13)

A．f(－1)>f(2) B．f(－1)

7、定义运算：a*b ＝如1*2=1，则函数f(x)的值域为( ) A．R B．(0，＋∞) C．(0,1] D．[1，＋∞) 8、若2lg(x－2y)＝lg x＋lg y，则log 2x y等于( ) A．2 B．2或0 C．0 D．－2或0 9、设函数，g(x)＝log2x，则函数h(x)＝f(x)－g(x)的零点个数是( ) A．4 B．3 C．2 D．1 10、设全集U是实数集R，M＝{x|x2>4}，N＝{x| 2 x－1≥1}，则上图中阴影部分所表示的集合是 ( ) 实用文档

高二英语外研版必修五练习：第四模块测评含解析

第四模块测评 (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The first carnivals were held long ago.Italians organised festivals before the beginning of Lent.Carnivals became widely-celebrated public events in the 15th century.People enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their identities.Today a carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的)suit.It is interesting that today carnivals are popular in many European countries. Venetian carnivals,organised every year at the end of February,attract many people’s attention.People come to Venice to enjoy amusing celebrations and take part in various activities such as ball dances,fire shows,street performances and musical plays.Ballet skirts and modern suits are common choices for Venetian celebrations. Carnivals in France are very popular across the whole nation.One of the most famous festivities is the carnival of Nice that is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival.There are many parades,parties and performances that continue for ten days.The most colourful and unique(独一无

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4．随机变量X 的分布列如下表，则E (5X ＋4)等于( ) X 024P 0.3 0.2 0.5 A.16 B ．11 C ．2.2 D ．2.3 【解析】　由表格可求E (X )＝0×0.3＋2×0.2＋4×0.5＝2.4，故E (5X ＋4)＝5E (X )＋4＝5×2.4＋4＝16.故选A. 【答案】　A 5．正态分布密度函数为f (x )＝e －，x ∈R ，则其标准差为( ) 1 2 2π(x －1)28 A ．1 B ．2 C ．4 D ．8 【解析】　根据f (x )＝e －，对比f (x )＝e －知σ＝2. 1 σ 2π(x －μ)2 2σ21 2 2π(x －1)28 【答案】　B 6．独立性检验中，假设H 0：变量X 与变量Y 没有关系，则在H 0成立的情况下，P (K 2≥6.635)＝0.010表示的意义是( ) A ．变量X 与变量Y 有关系的概率为1% B ．变量X 与变量Y 没有关系的概率为99.9% C ．变量X 与变量Y 没有关系的概率为99% D ．变量X 与变量Y 有关系的概率为99% 【解析】　由题意知变量X 与Y 没有关系的概率为0.01，即认为变量X 与Y 有关系的概率为99%. 【答案】　D 7．三名教师教六个班的数学，则每人教两个班，分配方案共有( )A ．18种 B ．24种 C ．45种 D ．90种【解析】　不妨设三名教师为甲、乙、丙．先从6个班中任取两个班分配甲，再从剩余4个班中，任取2个班分配给乙，最后两个班分给丙．由乘法计数原理得分配方案共C ·C ·C ＝90(种)．2 6242【答案】　D

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