期末题型及复习参考
2015 春B班期末题型
作文（上过的课文主题相关）15分
听力共30分
短对话8分
长对话7分
短文一篇3*2=6分
短文听写9分(课前的listen and respond)
阅读
快速阅读一篇10分
深度阅读2篇2*10=20分
词汇选择题10分（自主学习）
段落翻译（书上的）15分
[词汇题]
Unit 1 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
31. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural
____.
A. transportation
B. tradition
C. transmission
D. transformation
正确答案：D
32. He made outstanding contributions in the ____ of foreign affairs.
A. realm
B. region
C. reality
D. referee
正确答案：A
33. He was eager to begin the new day and ____ sadness by his strong will and strong arm.
A. submit
B. subdue
C. surrender
D. subway
正确答案：B
34. I should assign you your share of labour, and ____ you to accomplish it.
A. complete
B. compare
C. compensate
D. compel
正确答案：D
35. You can ____ from this bus to bus NO 24.
A. transmit
B. transform
C. transfer
D. convert
正确答案：C
36. But they also say that even with today's ____ science, the DNA is right.
A. important
B. imperfect
C. deficit
D. import
正确答案：B
37. That does not mean that we should develop a needlessly ____ mood against Germany.
A. hospitable
B. hospital
C. hostile
D. friendly
正确答案：C
38. This is the lowdown on the whole event of the ____ election contest.
A. so-called
B. so far
C. so as
D. so that
正确答案：A
39. A few moments of feverish enjoyment were followed by hours of ____ suffering.
A. sharp
B. earnest
C. keen
D. acute
正确答案：D
40. At the feast there was a(n) ____ of food and drink.
A. ambulance
B. abundance
C. rich
D. adequate
正确答案：B
41. Hagen saw Sollazzo's face go pale, his eyes ____ with rage.
A. glazing
B. shining
C. glittering
D. twittering
正确答案：C
42. After two decades of sluggish growth, ____ has soared since 1978.
A. outflow
B. output
C. burden
D. productive
正确答案：B
43. Neither side would rationally initiate an attack which only result in its own ____.
A. destruction
B. ruin
C. fortune
D. desparate
正确答案：A
44. I imagine that you may deduce an ____ moral from my tale.
A. liable
B. likely
C. prone
D. apt
正确答案：D
45. Those unhappy children lived for years ____ the beating of a rifle butt on their door.
A. frighten
B. in afraid of
C. in fear of
D. scare
正确答案：C
46. The old trees are all ____ and the young trees are growing clean.
A. cut out
B. cut down
C. cut off
D. cut through
正确答案：B
47. He began to have blinding headaches and to ____ exhaustion.
A. show signs of
B. show around
C. show off
D. for show
正确答案：A
48. But my experience is that more testers let their plans ____ than overreact to project change.
A. stiffen
B. foster
C. stablize
D. fossilize
正确答案：D
49. In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels we'll have to ____ our speed.
A. urge
B. accelerate
C. haste
D. hurry up
正确答案：B
50. He founded the ____ in memory of his late wife.
A. philanthropist
B. charity
C. chart
D. chariot
正确答案：B
51. Their age and experience ____ old people to the respect of young people.
A. title
B. engage
C. entitle
D. entitled to
正确答案：C
52. First of all, the ____ should be prepared before the meeting.
A. agent
B. conclusion
C. consequence
D. agenda
正确答案：D
53. At some intersections, drivers must come to a complete stop; at others they are only required
to ____.
A. accelerate
B. slow off
C. speed up
D. slow down
正确答案：D
54. Jim's father is afraid that he may ____ to larger firms.
A. lose on
B. lose to
C. lose out
D. loose out
正确答案：C
55. Unfortunately, alternatives to bombing the North Vietnam were hard to ____.
A. come by
B. come in
C. come to
D. come down
正确答案：A
56. I ____ every loyal Confederate to cast them out.
A. call in
B. call upon
C. call off
D. call out
正确答案：B
57. You should ____ go swimming right after eating.
A. know better than to
B. know better as to
C. know better than
D. know better as
正确答案：A
58. I agree with her ____, but not entirely.
A. to some point
B. by a certain degree
C. to some extent
D. in a certain range
正确答案：C
59. He lay ____ sat in the armchair after drinking a lot of wine.
A. rather than
B. less than
C. other than
D. more than
正确答案：A
60. It was in the name of freedom ____ Kennedy led his country into its cruel.
A. while
B. that
C. as
D. when
正确答案：B
Unit 2 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
31. The doctor told him that his mother's condition was serious and required _____.
A. survey
B. suspicion
C. surgery
D. surprise
正确答案：C
32. She entered the room quietly so as not to _____ the sleeping baby.
A. bother
B. annoy
C. disturb
D. interrupt
正确答案：C
33. Your arguments are rather ____ to criticism.
A. sensitive
B. vulnerable
C. opposed
D. exposed
正确答案：B
34. There are no students who really know how to make use of their time to its best _____.
A. advantage
B. value
C. benefit
D. profit
正确答案：A
35. There are now so many tourists that the area has become a ________ of its own success.
A. opponent
B. witness
C. victim
D. innocent
正确答案：C
36. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ____________ today and are being modified by the
work of scientists of our time.
A. are to challenge
B. may be challenged
C. are challenging
D. have been challenged
正确答案：D
37. Polar explorers have to be extremely _____ to endure the climate and other hardships.
A. rough
B. giant
C. progressive
D. tough
正确答案：D
38. Life depends on the _________ between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to
cooler surroundings.
A. relationship
B. contrast
C. exchange
D. balance
正确答案：D
39. American consumers prefer white eggs; _________, British buyers like brown eggs.
A. additionally
B. moreover
C. conversely
D. comparatively
正确答案：C
40. Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didn't ______ enough
importance to your English.
A. attend
B. attack
C. attach
D. obtain
正确答案：C
41. If you want to _______ that you get the diploma, you have to work harder and take all these
courses and pass them.
A. assure
B. insure
C. ensure
D. reassure
正确答案：C
42. The team's attempt to win the game was _____ by the opposing goalkeeper.
A. shocked
B. frustrated
C. given up
D. caught up
正确答案：B
43. After he was accused of theft, John collected all the evidence and hired a lawyer to ______
him.
A. offend
B. prove
C. defend
D. argue
正确答案：C
44. The house was very quiet, ___________ as it was on the side of a mountain.
A. isolated
B. isolating
C. being isolated
D. having been isolated
正确答案：A
45. Mr. Bloom is not __________ now, but he will be famous someday.
A. significant
B. prominent
C. magnificent
D. dominant
正确答案：B
46. It _______ me to think about the consequence of your action because it would cause a
disaster.
A. terrified
B. annoyed
C. feared
D. disappointed
正确答案：A
47. Parents take a great interest in the _______ questions raised by their children.
A. nasty
B. naive
C. obscure
D. offensive
正确答案：B
48. He got down from the jeep and walked into the villa, his shirt crumpled, and his footsteps
____.
A. weary
B. faint
C. weak
D. fragile
正确答案：A
49. This research has attracted wide ______ coverage and has featured on BBC television's
Tomorrow's World.
A. message
B. information
C. media
D. data
正确答案：C
50. I'm ______ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three
strong teams.
A. realistic
B. radical
C. aware
D. conscious
正确答案：D
51. Clark felt that his _____ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was
worth the suffering he underwent.
A. appreciation
B. participation
C. presentation
D. apprehension
正确答案：B
52. By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a
thousand dollars.
A. coarse
B. rude
C. rough
D. crude
正确答案：C
53. A ___ woman wouldn't weep just because her husband had forgotten her birthday.
A. reasonable
B. rational
C. unreasonable
D. irrational
正确答案：B
54. Agriculture was a step in human progress _______ which subsequently there was not
anything comparable until our own machine age.
A. in
B. for
C. to
D. from
正确答案：C
55. In Britain people _____________ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A. consume
B. dispose
C. swallow
D. exhaust
正确答案：A
56. He picked up a stick to ____ him _____ the dog.
A. defend, with
B. defend, from
C. pretend, from
D. defend, for
正确答案：B
57. I suffered from mental ______ because of stress from my job.
A. release
B. relief
C. damage
D. fatigue
正确答案：C
58. The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and
mistrust were removed.
A. stress
B. strain
C. tension
D. intensity
正确答案：C
59. She smoked and drank, ____ the children, and left the clothes unmended.
A. cancelled
B. omitted
C. neglected
D. disused
正确答案：C
60. Apart from caring for her children, she has to take on such heavy _______ housework as
carrying water and firewood.
A. time-consumed
B. timely-consuming
C. timely-consumed
D. time-consuming
正确答案：D
Unit 3 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
31. Head and chest ____ is checked on all children under two years of age.
A. circumstance
B. circumference
C. circuit
D. circle
正确答案：B
32. The reaction occurs mainly on the ____ between the two reacting phases.
A. interface
B. surface
C. interaction
D. introduction
正确答案：A
33. If there were no trade, each country would have to ____ its own production.
A. spend
B. consume
C. utilize
D. cost
正确答案：B
34. Walking deliberately to the summit, he glanced about him, in every direction, in ____ a cover.
A. quest
B. quest to
C. quest on
D. quest of
正确答案：D
35. From this moderation, ____, he learns two other lessons which complete his character.
A. mostly
B. likewise
C. similarly
D. likely
正确答案：B
36. He persuaded them to join him by the ____ magnetism of his personality.
A. bold
B. sheer
C. plain
D. direct
正确答案：B
37. If unsolved, the problem will sooner or later ____ our strategy and our foreign policy.
A. waver
B. ruin
C. destroy
D. paralyze
正确答案：D
38. Johnson, having failed to ____ a doctor, decided to take up teaching as his career.
A. qualify
B. qualify as
C. qualify for
D. qualify in
正确答案：B
39. Their frequent quarrels have ____ become a matter of common knowledge in the district.
A. hopelessly
B. doubtlessly
C. inevitably
D. doubtfully
正确答案：B
40. I cannot play the piano like I used to — my fingers have gone ____ from lack of practice.
A. stiff
B. numb
C. strong
D. powerful
正确答案：A
41. They stand erect and ____ in face of North China's violent wind and snow.
A. rigid
B. straight
C. unbending
D. inflexible
正确答案：C
42. It was natural that Thoreau should be widely regarded as a ____ of Emerson.
A. discipline
B. disciple
C. descendants
D. attendant
正确答案：B
43. With a last faint effort, for my ____ to it, and assisting it, he raised my hand to his lips.
A. handing
B. yielding
C. giving
D. producing
正确答案：B
44. He feared that they had never heard of necessity of self-denial and ____ from any lips that
could profit them.
A. humor
B. humility
C. human
D. humaneness
正确答案：B
45. The Commandant has nevertheless been compelled to ____ the problem.
A. look up
B. look out
C. look down
D. look into
正确答案：D
46. Every observer in a satellite program is ____ a pioneer of space travel.
A. on a way
B. in a way
C. with a way
D. by the way
正确答案：B
47. We need a swinging or sliding barrier that will ____ access into a car.
A. close off
B. close out
C. close on
D. close up
正确答案：A
48. Let me offer some suggestions that will help you ____ this wondrous world.
A. open to
B. open
C. open in
D. open up
正确答案：D
49. At the back of his mind was the ____ idea that he had met her before.
A. vague
B. very
C. view
D. vain
正确答案：A
50. He has decided to visit Japan with a view to enlarging his managerial ____.
A. know-why
B. know-how
C. know-what
D. know-where
正确答案：B
51. All the financial transactions not only must be posted, but also must be checked for ____.
A. cure
B. accuracy
C. curiosity
D. exactness
正确答案：B
52. In the northern area, it is necessary to plant varieties which are outstandingly ____ to low
winter temperature.
A. constant
B. resistant
C. reliable
D. proof
正确答案：B
53. With no one to keep order, the situation in the classroom was ____.
A. great
B. chaotic
C. good
D. rigid
正确答案：B
54. The bankruptcy of several small firms was the prelude to general economic ____.
A. collapse
B. college
C. colleague
D. collection
正确答案：A
55. After 30 years, the mature author was able to ____ on the work of his youth.
A. refine
B. reunite
C. remain
D. retain
正确答案：A
56. I climbed onto the roof to ____ an aerial and was seen by a neighbor, who reported seeing a
burglar.
A. hold
B. set
C. load
D. install
正确答案：D
57. What I saw as I opened the box made me stop dead in my ____.
A. may
B. trace
C. tracks
D. treads
正确答案：C
58. The outdoor air had apparently taken away from him all tendency to ____ impulse.
A. act to
B. act with
C. act in
D. act on
正确答案：D
59. Too many extracurricular activities ____ too much of our precious time for study.
A. take in
B. take up
C. take
D. take to
正确答案：B
60. You shouldn't ____ every wish of him just because he is a child.
A. comply to
B. comply with
C. comply for
D. comply into
正确答案：B
Unit 4 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
31. His life as a river-boat pilot came to a sudden end. He was ______ to leave Mississippi at the
outbreak of the war.
A. committed
B. compelled
C. ordered
D. attributed
正确答案：B
32. As a president, she has an annual _______ of 20,000 dollars gross.
A. wage
B. wages
C. salary
D. salaries
正确答案：C
33. Natural resources can be ______ as renewable and nonrenewable ones.
A. categorized
B. sorted
C. classified
D. organized
正确答案：C
34. He ______ his energies between running the company and playing tennis.
A. separates
B. shares
C. parts
D. divides
正确答案：D
35. The girl was ______ a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store.
A. preliminarily
B. presumably
C. formerly
D. formally
正确答案：C
36. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ______ of it at all.
A. meaning
B. sense
C. idea
D. significance
正确答案：B
37. David likes country life and has decides to ______ farming.
A. go along with
B. go back on
C. go on for
D. go through with
正确答案：C
38. During her husband's presidency, Jacqueline Kennedy ______ the coordination of the White House restoration.
A. undertook
B. underestimated
C. underwent
D. undermined
正确答案：A
39. Everybody acts not only ______ external compulsion but also in accordance with inner
necessity.
A. as
B. under
C. for
D. with
正确答案：B
40. She once again went through her composition carefully to ______ all spelling mistakes.
A. withdraw
B. abandon
C. eliminate
D. diminish
正确答案：C
41. In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ______ schooling begins at the age of 5 and
ends at 16.
A. compelling
B. compulsory
C. forced
D. obliged
正确答案：B
42. Try to ______ to mind exactly what happened then you may find some clues.
A. remember
B. remind
C. mind
D. recall
正确答案：D
43. The ______ of finding gold in California were good in the 1840s.
A. prospects
B. proposals
C. promises
D. privileges
正确答案：A
44. Since it is too late to change my mind now, I am ______ to carrying out the plan.
A. obliged
B. committed
C. engaged
D. resolved
正确答案：B
45. My friend does one thing one day and just the ______ the next. His behavior is inconsistent.
A. opposite
B. other
C. alternative
D. negative
正确答案：A
46. The thief _____ made a statement to the police, admitting his crime.
A. willingly
B. intentionally
C. voluntarily
D. deliberately
正确答案：C
47. We all has some of the cake, and I probably ate the _______ .
A. majority
B. most
C. minor
D. major
正确答案：A
48. You can hear the ______ of the crowd two miles away from the football team.
A. careers
B. pioneers
C. cheers
D. volunteers
正确答案：C
49. ___________ the circumstance, we must give up the plan at once.
A. In view
B. In view of
C. On view
D. Getting a view of
正确答案：B
50. The best way to deal with an impolite person is to _______ him.
A. neglect
B. omit
C. overlook
D. ignore
正确答案：D
51. It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.
A. is not started
B. will not be started
C. not be started
D. is not to started
正确答案：C
52. Joan's ______ experience in door-to-door sales was not rewarding.
A. before
B. previous
C. precious
D. previous to
正确答案：B
53. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at _______ speed.
A. moderate
B. fast
C. moral
D. spare
正确答案：A
54. In a ten-year ______ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased by 29%.
A. decade
B. space
C. span
D. gap
正确答案：C
55. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _______ .
A. assurance
B. encouragement
C. persusion
D. confirmation
正确答案：B
56. Some specialists point out that these are the features ______ of spoiled children.
A. typical
B. sign
C. traditional
D. tremendous
正确答案：A
57. We have to work even harder though we feel quite ________ our success.
A. nervous about
B. worried about
C. competent for
D. secure of
正确答案：D
58. _____ the time available to us, we'll have to submit the report in draft form.
A. To be given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Given
正确答案：D
59. A lamp is concrete and you can touch it, but its brightness is ______ .
A. academic
B. absolute
C. absurd
D. abstract
正确答案：D
60. I'm going to call a _____ to repair my car this afternoon.
A. machine
B. mechanic
C. mechanical
D. machinery
正确答案：B
Unit 5 Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
31. ______ after Ann and ask her to get some eggs while she's at the shops.
A. Chart
B. Catch
C. Chase
D. Pursue
正确答案：C
32. What an ______ person says today doesn't agreee with what he said yesterday.
A. consistency
B. inconsistent
C. consistent
D. inconsistency
正确答案：B
33. The chairman made a ______ statement before beginning the main business of the meeting.
A. preliminary
B. secondary
C. main
D. tertiary
正确答案：A
34. On the back of the book there is a brief biographical ______ of the author.
A. sketchy
B. skew
C. sketch
D. skewer
正确答案：C
35. The product pratically promotes itself without much need for ______.
A. public
B. publish
C. publication
D. publicity
正确答案：D
36. Her friendly ______ of management works well with small groups of people.
A. style
B. stylistic
C. stylist
D. stylish
正确答案：A
37. The game isn't great, but it might provide some amusement for ______ teenagers.
A. bore
B. boring
C. boredom
D. bored
正确答案：D
38. Al Gore has stated ______ that the American economy is dependent upon a healthy
environment.
A. repeated
B. repeat
C. repeatedly
D. repetition
正确答案：C
39. Some members of the ______ were shocked by the scenes of the violence.
A. audience
B. audition
C. spectator
D. audient
正确答案：A
40. I didn't get much ______ from the doctor when I told him about my pains.
A. sympathetic
B. sympathize
C. symphony
D. sympathy
正确答案：D
41. She is generally ______ as one of the best writers in the country.
A. regardful
B. regarded
C. regardless
D. regarding
正确答案：B
42. We are ______ that the negotiations have been completed successfully.
A. delight
B. delighted
C. delighting
D. delightful
正确答案：B
43. The public feel disappointed with the ______ of the government to come to grips with the
energy problem.
A. ability
B. capability
C. disability
D. inability
正确答案：D
44. They have a very hard time saying no to ______ pleasures, regardless of the risks or
consequences.
A. momentary
B. moment
C. momentarily
D. momentum
正确答案：A
45. Mr. Major says he has gathered enough support to ______ an attack.
A. launch forth
B. launch into
C. launch
D. launch out
正确答案：C
46. Despite her ______ as a trouble-maker, she was promoted to department manager.
A. respect
B. reputation
C. request
D. research
正确答案：B
47. I'm ______ watching television; let's go for a walk.
A. tireless
B. tiresome
C. tired of
D. tired out
正确答案：C
48. Those who came to her for help were never ______.
A. turned down
B. turned back
C. turned out
D. turned off
正确答案：A
49. My child ______ to my apron, and would not let go.
A. hanged out
B. hung out
C. hanged on
D. hung on
正确答案：D
50. He was running ______ toward town.
A. coming to life
B. for dear life
C. for the life of him
D. for life
正确答案：B
51. He remained a ______ for seven years after his first wife's death.
A. bachelor
B. master
C. doctor
D. sophomore
正确答案：A
52. If you want my ______ opinion, I don't think the plan will succeed.
B. frank
C. open
D. direct
正确答案：B
53. While I am still free, I am at ______ to take my pleasure when I choose.
A. liberate
B. liberal
C. liberation
D. liberty
正确答案：D
54. The fans got a ______ glimpse of their idol as he ran into the waiting car.
A. fleet
B. flattering
C. fledgling
D. fleeting
正确答案：D
55. This law applies to theatres, cinemas, and other places of public ______.
A. entertainment
B. entertainer
C. entertaining
D. entertain
正确答案：A
56. There was a dull red ______ in the night sky above the steelworks.
A. glow
B. glue
C. grow
D. glory
正确答案：A
57. Meeting the famous footballer was a great ______ for the children.
A. threat
B. thrill
C. treat
D. thrift
正确答案：B
58. From the highest commander down to the rank and file these men eat and dress ______.
A. like
B. likely
D. similar
正确答案：C
59. The dentist's confident manner ______ me that I was in safe hands.
A. is assuring
B. assured
C. have assured
D. will assure
正确答案：B
60. A group ______ saving nature celebrated by planting an oak tree.
A. dedicating to
B. dedicated for
C. dedicating for
D. dedicated to
正确答案：D
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期末考试题型和复习范围2018
期末考试题型和复习范围（2018年6月30号） Part One: Bank filling (10×1=10points) In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one expression for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Read thesesentences carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. 说明：10个句子，每个句子中有一填空处，从18个备选英语短语中选择恰当的词语与相应的句子意思匹配。 Part Two: Word Matching(10×1=10points) In this section, there are ten Chinese expressions followed by a word bank of twenty English ones. You are required to select one English expression for each Chinese expression from the word bank. Read theseexpressions carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. 说明：10个汉语短语，从20个备选英语短语中选择与这些汉语短语意思相匹配的词语。 以上两题的内容均来自“文化特色词汇总表” Part Three: Writing (20points) Write something about the following topics. Your introduction of or common on each of the topics should not be less than 100 words. 1). The differences between Chinese language and English one中英思维与语言比较，参考页面：p58-59,p74,p77,p96-97,p100,p109,p111,p15-139） ●Paratactic (重意合) language Chinese Parataxis refers to the language in which word and sentence units are composed by means of their semantic coherence with diffusive (散布性的) linguistic forms and covert (隐蔽的) grammar. Hypotactic (重形合) language English Hypotaxis (强调形合) refers to a language which uses the distinct formal labels, such as inflexion, prepositions, conjunctions etc. to link phrases, sentences and paragraphs, with overt grammar. ●Meaning-focused with emphasis on implicit coherence (隐性连贯) Paratactic语义型语言(以意统形) Form-focused with emphasis on explicit cohesion（显性联接）Hypotactic形态型语言(以形驭意) ●Topic-Comment Sentence Structure （话题-评论结构） Topic-prominent Language话题突出型语言 Subject-Predicate Sentence Structure （主语-谓语结构） Subject-prominent Language主语突出型语言
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