牛津译林版九年级英语上册任务型阅读理解专项练习

牛津译林版九年级英语上册任务型阅读理解专项练习七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）49．（5分）Anxiety（焦虑）is the state of feeling worried or nervous．When you're anxious or stressed，you may feel something bad is going to happen．

When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know，do you feel fearful？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious，and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．In fact，anxiety makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？

These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety，rather than letting it master you．

? Don't wait for your anxiety to go down

Your anxiety won't go down on its own．However，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will build self﹣efficacy（自我效能）little by little ﹣you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．

? Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you

We all have different personalities and hobbies．We don't all want to be lawyers，have hundreds of friends，or run marathons．Whatever you want，just find out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started．Set a detailed goal，for example，"walk for 20minutes three times next week"．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation（动机）than when you're just trying to please others．

? Trust the process

Faith （信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with，faith will come if you just take the first step．The more you take action，the more likely you are to succeed and begin to trust the process．I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I sincerely communicate with my readers，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce

slowly．

Don't Let Anxiety Prevent You from Achieving Your Dreams

1．Definition Anxiety is a state of （1）and

nervousness．

What is anxiety？

2．Bad effects You may feel nervous when you think of

starting something new or working with

strangers；

You may （2）to do

something interesting but risky；

Your anxiety may stop you from

realizing your dream and make you less

confident．

1．Don't wait．Your anxiety will never go down or disappear on its own；

Take action to build self﹣efficacy instead of waiting or complaining．

2．Set a realistic goal．Different people have different personalities and hobbies；

Set a simple and detailed goal to get started；

It's （4）possible for you to achieve your goal with inside motivation．

（3）can you deal with your anxiety？

3．Trust the process Faith will bring you confidence and success；

Sincere （5）will reduce anxiety slowly．

七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）49．【解答】1．worry 考查名词．根据Anxiety （焦虑）is the state of feeling worried or nervous．焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态．可知焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态．and连接两个并列名词．故答案为worry．

2．refuse 考查动词．根据Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？你有没有想出很多不去做有趣但有风险的事情的理由，比如加入远足俱乐部或志愿者组织．可知你可能会拒绝做一些有趣但有风险的事情．may后接动词原形，refuse to do sth拒绝做某事．故答案为refuse．3．How 考查疑问词．根据In fact，anxiety makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？事实上，焦虑让你变得不那么自信，而开始和采取行动有助于你的焦虑下降．但是你从哪里开始呢？可知你如何处理你的焦虑．how如何，怎样．故答案为How．

4．highly 考查副词．根据you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation （动机）than when you're just trying to please others．当你只是想取悦别人的时候，你更有可能用内在的动力来实现你的目标．可知有了内在的动力，你很有可能实现你的目标．副词highly修饰形容词possible，指很有可能．故答案为highly．

5．communication 考查名词．根据if I sincerely communicate with my readers，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．如果我真诚地与我的读者交流，那么满足自然会出现，焦虑也会慢慢减少．可知真诚的沟通会慢慢减少焦虑．名词做主语，故答案为communication．

七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）49．（5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．

Anxiety （焦虑）is the state of feeling worried or nervous．When you're anxious or stressed，you may feel something bad is going to happen．

When you think of starting a new project or going into a group situation with people you don't know，do you feel fearful？Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？If these happen，it shows that you are probably anxious，and your anxiety will stop you from going after your dreams．In fact，anxiety makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？

These suggestions below will let you be the master of your anxiety，rather than letting

it master you．

? Don't wait for your anxiety to go down

Your anxiety won't go down on its own．However，when you take action towards your goals instead of considering what anxiety you have，you will build self﹣efficacy（自我效能）little by little ﹣ you begin to see yourself as someone who can take action and be successful even when you're feeling anxious．

? Set a realistic goal that makes sense for you

We all have different personalities and hobbies．We don't all want to be lawyers，have hundreds of friends，or run marathons．Whatever you want，just find out what is the simplest thing you can do to get started．Set a detailed goal，for example，"walk for 20 minutes three times next week"．You can't climb a mountain all at once and you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation （动机）than when you're just trying to please others．

? Trust the process

Faith （信仰）is the first step to take action．Even if you don't have faith to begin with，faith will come if you just take the first step．The more you take action，the more likely you are to succeed and begin to trust the process．I often start writing a blog post not knowing exactly what I'm going to write．Now I've understood that if I sincerely communicate with my readers，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．

Title：Don't Let Anxiety Prevent You from Achieving Your Dreams

Definition Anxiety is a state of （1）and nervousness．What is

anxiety？

Bad effects You may feel nervous when you think of starting something

new or working with strangers．

You may （2）to do something interesting but

risky．

Your anxiety may stop you from realizing your dream and

make you less confident．

（3）can you Don't wait．Your anxiety will never go down or disappear itself．

Take action to build self﹣efficacy instead of waiting or

complaining．

Set a realistic goal．

Different people have different personalities and hobbies．Set a simple and detailed goal to get started．

It's（4）possible for you to achieve your goal with inside motivation．

deal withyour anxiety？

Trust the process．

Faith will bring you confidence and success．Sincere（5）will reduce anxiety slowly．

七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词．每个空格只能填一个单词．（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）49．【解答】1．worry 考查细节理解题．根据Anxiety （焦虑）is the state of feeling worried or nervous．焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态．可知焦虑是一种焦虑和紧张的状态．故答案为worry．

2．refuse 考查细节理解题．根据Do you come up with lots of reasons not to do fun but risky things like joining a hiking club or a volunteer organization？你有没有想出很多不去做有趣但有风险的事情的理由，比如加入远足俱乐部或志愿者组织．可知你可能会拒绝做一些有趣但有风险的事情．may后接动词原形，refuse to do sth拒绝做某事．故答案为refuse．

3．How 考查细节理解题．根据In fact，anxiety makes you less confident，while getting started and taking action help your anxiety go down．But where do you begin？事实上，焦虑让你变得不那么自信，而开始和采取行动有助于你的焦虑下降．但是你从哪里开始呢？可知你如何处理你的焦虑．故答案为How．

4．highly 考查细节理解题．根据you're more likely to achieve your goals with inside motivation （动机）than when you're just trying to please others．当你只是想取悦别人的时候，你更有可能用内在的动力来实现你的目标．可知有了内在的动力，你很有可能实现你的目标．故答案为highly．

5．communication 考查细节理解题．根据if I sincerely communicate with my readers，then the content will appear naturally and anxiety will reduce slowly．如果我真诚地与我的读者交流，那么满足自然会出现，焦虑也会慢慢减少．可知真诚的沟通会慢慢减少焦虑．故答案为communication．

七、阅读填空(本大题共5分，每小题1分)

74. worry 75. refuse 76. How77. highly78. communication

八、阅读填空阅读下面短文。根据短文内容，在表格中填上适当的单词，使信息完整。

每空填一个词。（本大题共5分，每格1分）

How young can social businesspeople be? Five high school students from Illinois, US, think anyone of any age can start a business that does good to the world.

Their business, called Born To Be Tees, sells onesies（连体衣）for $10 (66 yuan) each and gives the money it makes to charities.

The onesies they sell are more than just clothing for small children. They also have a little social attitude（态度）. For example, the writing on one of them says, “Change my diaper（尿布）, not my climate” to raise awareness（意识）of environmental protection.

“We grew up as family friends and share an interest in charity, started the business to raise money for charity,” said team member Caroline Berkman.

“A lot of people think, ‘There are so many problems, but we don’t have to deal with them. The next generation（代）will have to do it’,” said Berkman.

The students said they were bored with hearing it. Putting messages on onesies helps others realize “the next generation is being born today,” said team member Casey Borovsky.

It also shows that even the smallest people have a voice. “Everyone should have a voice and a say in what’s happening in the world,” Borovsky said.

These days, trying to solve social problems has become popular among young businesspeople, said Scott Issen, president and CEO of Chicago’s Future Founders Foundation, which encourages young people who don’t have much money to look at different careers.

“More and more of the young businesspeople play a social part in improving the world,” Issen said.

No matter what business they want to start, young people should give it a try, said Jennifer Kushell, CEO of Los Angeles-based Your Success Now, an organization that gives tools to young businesspeople around the world.

If you’re interested, go start something,” Kushell said.

How young the social businesspeople are!

Introduction A business good for society can be (1) ________by anyone of any age.

Business of five high school students ﹡The major (2)________ of their business is to raise money for charities.

﹡They also call on people to care about environmental protection.

﹡They think everyone has the right to take part in (3)___________ social problems.

Opinions ﹡The businesses started by young businesspeople are highly (4)__________ of.

﹡Whatever business young people want to start, they are supposed to have a

(5)___________ .

八、阅读填空（本大题共5分，每格1分）

1.started/created

2.purpose

3. solving

4.thought /spoken

5.try

七任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文填表格，每空一词（共五分，每空一分）

What do you do when you come across a problem while doing your homework Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen.

Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Andy. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat.

“It’s convenient(方便的). You don’t have to wait or get a tutor（导师）on the spot(地点，场所),” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”

It also improves students’ abilities , said John, another student. He said it’s especially true for new types of homework.

John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great authors. When it comes to John’s turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.

“I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said. However, many students think this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.

A head teacher in Andy and John’s school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.

“No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently (独立地) first,” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you don’t have confidence about your self-control, ask your parents for help.”

Getting Help on Screen

1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______

六、任务型阅读

1.examples

2.improves

3.causes

4.important

5.unless

七、任务型阅读（共5分）

Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English.

Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week.

Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.

Quickly review before going to bed.

Research has shown that our brains process(加工) information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your brain will work on this information while you sleep!

Speak English aloud.

Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.

Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.

If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week, you will find it’s not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.

Look for situations to practice your English.

Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc.

Advice on Learning English

※ In this way, you will be surprised to see the ___2__that you

Making a___1___ plan have made in your English by the end of the week.

※ You will be encouraged to learn even more English.

Reviewing before going to bed ※ Review before going to bed and you still process

information in your mind while sleeping. Speaking as much as possible

※ Speaking English aloud can connect the muscles of your

face with what you have____3____and improve yourpronounciation .

Listening more____4____

※ It will be easy for you to develop the habit of listening to English if you listen often rather than once two hours a week. Practicing English in real situations ※ By ___5___situations and using English, you will improve your English skills greatly.

七、1.weekly 2.progress 3.learned 4.often 5.creating

七．短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和表格，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使意思完整（共5分）

I used to be the messiest person alive ．Over the years, through watching others and by trying again and again, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow

through with them ．

Make a general list of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen ．Make a list of all of steps that need to be completed and think about what needs to be done ．

Detail everything completely and read over it so you can start coming up with some good ideas of how to carry out your plans ．

You should make sure that if ,for some reason ,way one doesn’t work, you have way two and way three to depend on ．so, different ways are needed at hand ．It’s just a matter of being

organized ．Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and that if one of those ways doesn’t work, one of the others will ．

Committing(承诺) yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary ．It will show that you not only have ways to get things going, but that you are

interested in the results gained with making the move to get everything done ．

If you make a promise to finish before a certain time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time limit(限制)you set for

yourself．

Don’t try to solve more things all at a time．All that does is slow your progress, take away your attention and make you lose your interest and energy．

Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible．You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not changing,or trying to do more at a time．Last but not the least, you should never give up things half-way．It will only make everyone around you angry, including yourself．Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money．

So, don’t be afraid of organization．The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills to follow through with confidence and to be able to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way．It pays to be organized, after all．

最新九年级下册 英语单词译林版

九年级下册Unit 1 使人疲劳的，累人的adj 台阶；阶梯n 中国结n 中国戏曲n 中国剪纸n 【复】筷子n 舞龙n 中间，中央n 在…..中间 皇帝n 升高n 旗帜n 风景；地形n 向往的地方；吸引n 瞭望塔n 奇迹n 位于vi 形状，外形n 地下的adj 洞穴n 垂下；悬挂vt 指，指向vi 向上adv 租用；雇用vt 东部的，东方的adj 东南方adv 地点，方位n 占据；占用 四分之一n 两者之一det&pron 水平n 服务；工作n 日本（人）的adj 国家；州n 印地语n 十亿num 人口n 铁n 信息技术abbr 技术n 风俗，习俗n 集市；庙会；展览会n 莎丽（印度妇女民族服饰）n 印度（人）的adj Unit2 发明者n 发明vt 探险者；考察者n 南非人n 斗士，战斗者；战斗机n 发明物；创意n 意大利人n 欧洲人n 俄罗斯人n 飞行员n 执照，许可证n 海军n 服役；服务，招待vt 测试；检验vt 飞机，航空器n 宇航员n 【单复同】宇宙飞船，航天器n 快速旋转vi 控制，支配n 失去控制，无法管理 命令指挥要求n 缩短 太平洋的adj 海洋n （使）着路，（使）降落vt&vi 一步n 巨大的；伟大的adj 跳跃；跃升n 人类n 步，跨步vi 表面；表层n 更多的，更进一步的adj 公民；市民n 骄傲；可引以为傲的人n 章节，乐段n 手工 数学n 科学家n

镭n 实验室n 教授n 发现；发现物n 未知的；不出名的adj 广泛地，普遍地adv 杂交的adj 标题；职位名称n 农业n 饥饿n 碰巧 优势，有利条件n 现在，目前 贡献n 增加vt 生产；产量n 发展n Unit3 机器人n 《英》邮寄vt 《美》邮寄vt 探索；探讨vt 太空n 大脑n 任何，一切事物pron 订购vt 套装n 平整地；顺利地adv 熨烫vt 总的来说；大体上 满足，使…满意vt 需要的事物；欲望n 病毒n 不再 正确地，适当地adv 完全的，彻底的adj 乱七八糟n 放，搁vt 储藏，存储vt 硬币n 账单n 私人的adj 文件，证明n （使）散开；扩散vt&vi 轮子，车轮n 药片；药丸n 不确定，没把握adj 健忘的adj 楼梯n 电池n 消费者，顾客n （打电话时）等待，不挂断vi （电话）接通adv 给…接通（电话） 满意的，满足的adj 对…感到满意 首先 质量n 达到标准 完全地adv 后悔；遗憾vt&vi 产品，成果n Unit 4 火星n 头盔n 氧气罐n 干粮n 电源包n 睡袋n 重力n 行星n 拥挤的adj 被污染的adj 快的，迅速的adj 增加n 再；重新 乘客n 以…的速度 使人不舒服的；不舒适的adj 氧气n 以…的形式 味道好的adj 专门地，特地adv 漂浮；飘浮vi 比较vt&vi 与…相比

完整word版牛津译林初中英语单词表

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