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2019届安徽省六安市高三下学期第九次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届安徽省六安市高三下学期第九次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届安徽省六安市高三下学期第九次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019届安徽省六安市高三下学期第九次月考英语试卷

【含答案及解析】

姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________

一、阅读理解

1. Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower

in finding out what tea was like,mainly because tea was very expensive.It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity.Some of them were not sure how to use it.They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves.Then they served them mixed with butter and salt.They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.

Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century.During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.

At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it,but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk.Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did,so they also drank their tea with milk in it.Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few British people drink tea without milk.

At first,tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening.No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it.She invited her frien ds to have this new meal with her and so,tea-time was born.

1. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?

A. British people were the first people in Europe who drank tea.

B. It was not until the 17th century that British people had tea.

C. British people got expensive tea from India.

D. Tea reached Britain from Holland.

2. What does this passage most probably talk about?

A. It talks about how British people got the habit of drinking tea

B. It talks about how tea became a popular drink in Britain

C. It talks about the history of tea drinking in Britain

D. It talks about how tea-time was born

3. People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because .

A. tea with milk stopped people getting a sinking feeling

B. people followed the way a French lady drank tea

C. tea with milk was then a fashionable curiosity

D. tea with milk tasted much more pleasant

4. We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain

was mostly due to the influence of___________ .

A. the upper social class

B. the ancient Chinese

C. a famous French lady

D. people in Holland

2. An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 201

3. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months

before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 68 inches tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.

“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”

But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think it’s an approach that isn’t going to work.” said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.

But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only

legislation(立法) can change the situation. There was no time to waste; so many girls were dieting to death.”

However, the efforts to regulate models’ weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.

Still, folks including Ice say there’s no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I don't believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in

eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “It’s a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”

1. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is ________.

A. to change the working conditions of models

B. to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders

C. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness

D. to lower the chance of skinny m odels’ death

2.In the opinion of the critics, the law won’t succeed

because____________________ .

A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit.

B. the fashion industry is much too influential.

C. it doesn’t create a healthy working environment for models.

D. it doesn’t provide a proper approach that can work well.

3. What caused Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?

A. Being interviewed by a reporter.

B. Establishing his fashion model agent.

C. Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.

D. Seeing a model die from eating disorders.

4.According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models

is____________________ .

A. practical

B. reasonable

C. acceptable____________________________

D. argumentative

3. Bp

4. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">STAY INFORMED WITH CITIZENS , BANK!

Are you a busy person who likes to stay on top of

your finances? Then why do you waste your time constantly checking your bank account? Citizens' Bank now offers a new

service for you.

With our new Automated Alert Service , Citizens' Bank account holders can have important account information sent directly

to their cell phone or email address . The type of

information you'll receive is up to you ;

●Be informed when your account balance drop s below a

certain level.

●Receive notification (通知)when a specific check clears.

●Find out instantly whenever a withdrawal is made.

And at the end of the month , your complete bank statement will still be sent to you . With Automated Alerts , staying on top of your banking will be a lot easier . For more information , contact us at aas@citizensbank . net or drop by

your nearest branch. p

5. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">From ; Robert Renfield robertyaho@nemo . com To:Citizens' Bank aas@citizensbank . net

Subject ; An Inquiry of the Alert Service

Good afternoon ,

I am writing to request more information on your new Automated Alert Service , as advertised on your Website . I have had both personal and commercial accounts with Citizens' Bank for many years . Often , I find it necessary to move money between accounts . Because of this , it is vital that I keep

a close eye on the cash flow of all of my accounts , to assure that their balances stay above the required minimums . Therefore , I have been searching for an economical means of keeping better track of my finances . I was considering purchasing software for this purpose , but I think that your new service might be a convenient alternative.

My first question concerns the timeliness of the

notifications . When you say “instantly , ” does that relate only to banking hours? For example , if my wife were to

use our debit card (借记卡)on a Sunday afternoon to make

a transfer (转账)at an ATM , would I be informed via email instantly or on Monday morning? My second question is in regard to the information available in this service . Is it possible to be aware of any information in my monthly bank statement , such as interest on my savings account? Finally , I would like to know the cost of this service.

Please send me this information as soon as possible . If necessary , you can contact me in the evenings at 225-782-0902. R . Renfield 1. What is Citizens' Bank advertising?

A. A kind of checking account.

B . A way to bank over the phone.

C . A free hotline for new customers.

D . A service for account holders.

2. What is Mr Renfield's relation to Citizens' Bank?

A. He has had accounts with it for many years.

B . He is a member of its board of directors.

C . He recently opened a new account with it.

D . He used its Automated Alert Service.

3. Which of the following will be most important for Mr Renfield?

A. Receiving information directly on his cell phone.

B . Knowing when his balances drop to a certain level.

C . Being informed when a specific check clears.

D . Having his monthly bank statement sent to him.

二、七选五

6.

How do you enter a room full of strangers? D o you walk right in full of confidence? O r do you try to slip in without being noticed? ___ 1. ___

I n life, we admire those who do their tasks confidently. W e prefer

people who appear to know what they are doing. B ut where does that

confidence begin?

D eveloping self-confidence starts very early. I t ’ s parents ’ role to get kids on the right track toward becoming confident people. ___ 2. ___

That can be done by focusing on the child ’ s strengths. P arents should encourage their children to try new things and take risks. W hen children make mistakes, their parents should still let them know that they are loved.

C hildren whose parents do these things will likely develop into confident adults. ___ 3. ___ So what ’s the solu tion?

With most things in life, practice makes perfect, and that is true of confidence skills. ___ 4. ___

Always hold your head high and look people in the eye. A nswer questions clearly and confidently.

F ocus on the things that you do well, and look for opportunities to use

those abilities.

P repare thoroughly for every project. Y ou ’ ll approach the task more confidently knowing that you are ready.

___ 5. ___ It could be a good test score or a prize from a contest. R emind yourself that one success often leads to the next.

However, all humans fail at times, and you will too. E ven with efforts to try all the above, you will never be perfect. B ut you can learn to love

and accept yourself and live your life with confidence.p

7. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">K eep in mind an item that reminds you of a

recent success.

T he more you practice them, the easier they will become.

T he way you go into new situations show your level of self-confidence.

Our goal is to prepare students to go into the world with confidence.

T o help that process, parents should always offer more praise than criticism. L earning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later without fear.

B ut self-confidence still doesn ’ t c ome easily.

三、完形填空

8. I recently overheard something that surprised me. I heard that people who win the lottery ( 彩票 ) are__ 21 _for about 3 weeks. And then they go back to their__ 22 __state of being before they won the money.I__ 23 __that they would have been happy for a much longer time.

The reason for this is that__ 24 __we try to change how we feel by using something outside of ourselves , like winning the lottery , or getting a new car or house , it never__ 25 __.The resulting feelings of happiness are often fleeting ( 飞逝的 ) . We cannot__ 26 __them for very long.In some way , it may be a good thing.It reminds us that happiness really does come from within and is__ 27 __to us at any moment.True happiness has__ 28 __to do with what is happening outside ; it is an inside job.Happiness is a__ 29 __.

We can make the decision to be happy for one day , when we__ 30 __in the morning , every morning.We can find something that brings us great __ 31 __ ,like sitting outside in the garden under an old tree and__ 32 __the birds

sing , or watching the dog or cat play , and just__ 33 __the moment.It is

our__ 34 __state and we need only allow it in.At any moment , we can__ 35 __ ,take a deep breath , and remember who we really are , and why we came here ,and that truly is to__ 36 __joy and the aliveness of being.

“ Happiness is like a butterfly which , when run after , is always __ 37

__our reach , but , if you will sit down___ 38 __ , may fall upon you ,” said Nathaniel Hawthorne , an American novelist.So , today , no matter what

is going on in your own__ 39 __ , stop and take a few moments to breathe

deeply and just__ 40 __to be happy , whatever that means to you.

1. A. clever B . lucky C . happy D . cautious

2. A. previous B . unusual ______________ C. constant D . positive

3. A. concluded B. suspected______________ C. promised

D . thought

4. A. anyhow B . anytime C . anywhere ________

D . anyway

5. A. changes B . forms C. works_________________ D . appears

6. A. keep B . control C . blame ______________ D . guide

7. A. available B . consistent C . sensitive D . similar

8. A. much B . little C . some______________________ D . enough

9. A. choice B . chance C . result ______________ D . reward

10. A. wake up B . look up C . turn up ___________ D . stand up

11. A. success B . surprise C . pleasure ___________ D . worry

12. A. making B . helping C . listening to D . calling on

13. A. waste B . spend C . save ______________ D . enjoy

14. A. natural B . common C . accurate______________ D . special

15. A. stay B . stop C . leave D . arrive

16. A. discover B . present C . experience D . accept

17. A. beyond B . within C . through D . against

18. A. noisily B . silently C . carefully D . quietly

19. A. mind B . heart C . life D . body

20. A. pretend B . decide C . agree D . hesitate

四、语法填空

9. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you complained 1. your family, your boss, or even your life? Maybe everyone has, but after read ing this story, you may change your view and treat the world with another attitude.

An ass ( 驴 ), 2. ( belong ) to an herb-seller who

gave him too little food and too much work, could not

bear the life any longer. So he made a petition ( 请求 ) to God, to be released from his present service and

provided with 3. master. After warning him 4. he would regret doing it, God made him to be sold to a

tile-maker. Shortly afterwards, the ass found that he had 5. (heavy) loads to carry and harder work in the

brick-field, and asked for another change again. God, telling him that it would be 6. last time that he could satisfy his request, made him sold to a tanner ( 皮革工 ). The ass found that he 7. (fall) into worse hands. Knowing his new master’s occupation, he said, “It would have been better for me either to have been starved by the first owner 8. to have been overworked by the second. But now I have already been bought by my present owner, 9. will peel off my skin even after I am dead, and make me useful .”

We can see that people with dis satisfactio n in a place are not 10. ( like ) to find happiness in another.

五、短文改错

10. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ∧ ) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2 .只允许修改 10 处,多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。

The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results,

the most people must plan ahead and work hard to overcome all kind of difficulties.

That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice to practice, I can now easily pass

all my exams.

There are no direct roads to succeed.

六、书面表达

11. 越来越多的汽车进入了我们的家庭,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?请写

一篇有关交通安全的短文。

内容包括:1.遵守交通规则,如走人行道/过斑马线;

2.别在街道或马路上玩耍和踢球;

3.劝父母不能酒后驾车。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.你可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯;

3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:zebra-crossing斑马线

With more and more cars coining into our families,we are happy that it has greatly improved our life.

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参考答案及解析第1题【答案】

第2题【答案】

第3题【答案】

第4题【答案】

第5题【答案】

第8题【答案】

宁夏银川一中2015届高三第二次月考文科综合试卷

银川一中2015届高三年级第二次月考 文科综合试卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,140分) 本卷共35个小题,每小题4分,共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 图1示意某小区域地形。图中等高距为100米,瀑布的落差为72米。据此完成1~2题。 图1 1.桥梁附近的河面水位海拔可能为 A .160米 B .210米 C .260米 D .310米 2.图示区域的最大高差最接近 A .310米 B .360米 C .410米 D .560米 图2为某省三项常住人口统计及 预测数据,其中抚养比是指总体人口 中非劳动年龄人口与劳动年龄人口数 之比。读图完成3-5题。 图2 3. 2020年该省的老年人口数约为 A .750百万 B .800百万 C .850百万 D .900百万 4.2013~2020年 A .人口总抚养比增长先慢后快 B .劳动年龄人口比重先升后降 C .总人口最大峰值在2016年 D .人口总扶养比先降后升 5.如果该省2014年后实施“单独二胎”政策,则之后十年内,该省 A .劳动年龄人口的抚养压力减轻 B .应积极推进养老产业发展 C .总人口规模提前达到峰值 D .“用工荒”问题会得到部分缓解 2014年2月8日,我国在南极建立了第四个 科考站泰山站(76°58′ E ,73°51′S )。泰山 站的房屋采用圆环形外表、碟形结构和高架设计。 图3是泰山站主楼照片。完成6~8题。 6.泰山站主楼建筑的设计,主要考虑的因素有 ①环形结构视野开阔,便于科学观测 图3 ②碟形结构可减少风阻,防飓风侵袭 ③高架设计可有效预防融雪洪水 ④高架设计利于大风通过,吹走建筑附近积雪,避免飞雪堆积甚至掩埋 A .①② B .③④ C .①④ D .②③ 7.该日,泰山站与我国北京相比 A .北京的正午太阳高度较高 B .北京的白昼较长 C .两地正午物影方向相同 D .两地日出方位角相同 图4是某城市1990年和2010年人口密度空间分布图。读图回答8—9题

四川省武胜中学2013届高三下学期第一次月考化学试题 Word版含答案

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