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英语口语必备动词

英语口语必备动词
英语口语必备动词

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口语必备动词短语

1.动词+about

speak/talk about谈论think about思考

care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始

come about发生

hear about听说

worry about为...担心

2.动词+away

throw away 扔掉

blow away吹走

carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失

pass away 去世

wash away冲走

take away拿走

put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露

wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱

send away让走开

turn away把...打发走

3.动词+back

keep back隐瞒,忍住

hold back控制住

call back回电话

look back回顾

give back归还

take back拿回,收回

4.动词+for

run for竞选

ask for要求得到

wait for等候

long for渴望

care for关心,喜欢

search for查找

call for要求,需要change for用...换

apply for申请

seek for寻找stand for代表,表示

hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求

look for寻找

hunt for寻找

charge for收费,要价

take for误以为...是

come for来拿,来取

5.动词+down

burn down 烧毁

take down记下,记录

cut down削减,砍倒

pass down 传下来

calm down平静下来

settle down 安家

tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝

slow down慢下来

put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下

6.动词+at

come at 向...袭击

run at冲向,向...攻击

tear at用力撕

stare at凝视

glance at匆匆一瞥

knock at敲门,窗等

smile at冲某人笑

aim at向...瞄准

wonder at惊讶

shout at冲某人嚷嚷

work at干...活动研究

look at看,注视

glare at怒视

laugh at嘲笑

point at指向

strike at向...打击

shoot at向...射击

call at拜访地点

7.动词+from

differ from与...不同

suffer from受...苦

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hear from收到...来信

die from因...而死

keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习

date from始于...时候

result from由于

separate from把...分离开

8.动词+of

think of想到

consist of由...组成

approve of赞成

talk of谈到

complain of抱怨

dream of梦到

speak of 读到

die of死于

hear of听说

become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+off

start off出发

set off出发

leave off''中断

show off炫耀

get off下车

see off送行

put off延期,推迟

cut off切断,断绝

keep off避开,勿走近

knock off把...撞落

pay off还清

get off脱下衣服等

trun/switch off关掉

take off脱下,起飞

ring off挂断电话

come off脱掉,褪色

fall off跌落,掉下

go off走开,消失,坏了

break off打断

carry off携走,带走

give off散发出

10.动词+on

depend on依靠

insist on坚持

keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生

take on 雇佣,呈现

have on穿着

look on 旁观

rely on依靠

carry on继续,进行

spend on在...花钱

call on拜访

live on以...为生

bring on使...发展

try on试穿

pass on传授,传递

turn/switch on打开

11.动词+out

break out爆发

point out指出

pick out选出

burst out迸发

carry out 执行

hold out坚持下去

figure out 算出

bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助

set out出发,着手

wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉

keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白

try out 试用,试验

put out 扑灭

hand out 散发

run out用完

let out泄露,发出声音

turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来

leave out省略,删掉

work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防

speak out大胆讲出

send out发出,派遣

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go out 熄灭

12.动词+in

give in让步

bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致

join in参加

get in收获,进入

fill in填写

cut in插入

look in来访,参观

hand in上交

drop in拜访

succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收

break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访

persist in坚持

13.动词+into

look into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成

run into碰到

turn into变成

divide into把...分成

put/translate into把...译成14.动词+over

turn over翻倒,细想

go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服

take over接管,接替

fall over跌倒,摔倒

think over仔细考虑

look over翻阅,检查

run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看

roll over翻滚

15.动词+to

belong to属于

refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理

reply to答复

object to反对

point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于

come to 共计,苏醒

get to到达

bring to使苏醒

agree to同意

supply to为...提供

add to增添

devote to贡献给

compare to与...相比,把...比作

write to写信给

lead to导致,通向

attend to处理

16.动词+up

grow up 成长,长大

build up建立

put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮

get up起床,站起

bring up抚养,呕吐,提出

stay up挺住,熬夜

sit up熬夜

use up用完

lay up积蓄

cut up切碎

end up总结

speed up加快速度

clear up整理,收拾,放晴

burn up烧毁

hurry up赶快

keep up保持

send up发射

open up开创,开辟

break up分解

give up放弃,献出

set up架起,建立

go up增长,上涨

pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现

take up开始学,从事,占据

eat up吃完

tear up撕碎

make up构成,组成

join up联结起来,参军

come up上来,长出,出现

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throw up呕吐

look up查找,找出

catch up赶上

fix up修理,安排,装置

hold up耽搁,使停顿

ring up打电话

divide up分配

17.动词+through

get through通过,干完,接通电话

go through审阅,检查,学习

see through识破

pull through渡过危机,康复

look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话

check through核对

18.动词+with

deal with处理,对付

meet with遇到,遭受

agree with同意,与...一致

combine with与...相联合

do with处理,需要

talk with同...交流

compare with与...相比

equip with以...装备

cover with用...覆盖

end with以...结束

provide with 以...供给

begin with以...开始

supply with以...供给

play with 玩,玩弄

19.三词以上的短语动词

add up to总计

keep away fro避开,别靠近m

look down on 轻视

put up with忍受

keep up with 赶上

make up for弥补

get on/along with和...相处

get close to接近

get out of逃避,避免

set fire to放火烧

take notice of注意

do well in在...干得好

take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑

get used to习惯于

keep in touch with保持联系

come into being出现

take pride in为...而自豪

take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄

take charge of负责

make friends with同...交朋友

take part in参加

catch sight of看见

break away from摆脱

do away with废除

look up to仰望,尊敬

catch up with 赶上

run out of用完

go on with继续

look forward to盼望

take hold of握住

get down to认真开始

pay attention to注意

set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问

take the place of取代

make use of利用

get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱

keep an eye on堤防

take care of照看

help oneself to随便吃,用

make room for给...让地方

take advantage of利用

take pity on可怜

play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见

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(一)由be构成的词组

1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出

2)be at home/work 在家/上班

3)be good at 善于,擅长于

4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细

5)be covered with 被……复盖

6)be ready for 为……作好准备

7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶

8)be interested in 对……感到举

9)be born 出生

10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着

11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)

13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气

14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)

15)be famous for 以……而著名

16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17)be from 来自……,什么地方人

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 担忧

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22)be in (great) need of (很)需要

23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……

25)be late for ……迟到

26)be made of (from) 由……制成

27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意

28)be free 空闲的,有空

29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组

1)come back 回来

2)come down 下来

3)come in 进入,进来

4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

5)come out出来

6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来

8)come from 来自……

9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业

10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读

11)do one's best 尽力

12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)

14)do morning exercises 做早操

15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

16)do well in 在……某方面干得好

17)get up 起身

18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好

19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备

20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)

21)get back 返回

22)get rid of 除掉,去除

23)get in 进入,收集

24)get on/off 上/下车

25)get to 到达

26)get there 到达那里

27)give sb. a call 给……打电话

28)give a talk 作报告

29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30)give back 归还,送回

31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告

32)give lessons to 给……上课

33)give in 屈服

34)give up 放弃

35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会

36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信

37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧

38)go to the cinema 看电影

39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)

40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)

41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去

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43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)

45)go round 顺便去,绕道走

46)go up 上去

47)go out for a walk 外出散步

48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)

49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作

50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了

52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛

54)have dictation 听见

55)have a try 试一试

56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴

57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告

59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)

60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)

62)have a dinner 吃正餐

63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

64)have (have got) a headache 头痛

65)have a fever 发烧

66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

67)have a look (at) 看一看……

68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)

69)have a talk 谈话

70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

71)have sports 进行体育锻炼

72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

73)have something done 让人(请人)做……

74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试

75)have an idea 有了个主意

76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)

77)have a word with 与……谈几句话

78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做

79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

80)help each other 互相帮助

81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……

82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……

84)keep one's diary 记日记

85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)

86)make a living 谋生

87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸

89)make friends (with)与……交朋友

90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方

92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

93)make a fire 生火

94)be made from/of 由……制成

95)be made in 在……地方制造

96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

98)look up 往上看,仰望

99)look after 照管,照看,照顾

100)look for 寻找

101)look like 看上去像

102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

103)look out 当心,小心

104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看

106)look at 看着……

107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)

108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入

110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于

111)put…down… 把……放下

112)put…into… 把……译成

113)set up 竖起,建起

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114)set off 出发,动身

115)set out 出发

116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)

118)send out 放出,发出

119)end up 把……往上送,发射

120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告

121)take out 拿出,取出

122)take down 拿下

123)take place 发生

124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务

125)take the place of 代替……

126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

127)take it easy 别紧张

128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着

129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假

130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管

131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)

132)take an exam 参加考试

133)take away 拿走

134)take back 收回,带回

135)take hold of 抓住……

136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照

139)take some medicine 服药

140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船

141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)

143)turn in 交出,上交

144)turn…into… 变成

145)turn to 翻到,转向

146)turn down (把音量)调低

147)turn…over 把……翻过来

148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球

149)play games 做游戏

150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑

(三)由其他动词构成的词组

153)think over 仔细考虑

154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处

155)eat up 吃完,吃光

156)do well in 在……干得好

157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事

158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)

159)finish off 吃完,喝完

160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

162)hold a meting 举行会议

163)hold up 举起

164)hurry up 赶快,快点

165)enter for 报名参加

166)langht at 嘲笑

167)be used to 习惯于

168)used to 过去常常

169)wake…up 唤醒

170)work out 算出

二、动词短语

1)ask for 向……要……,请求

2)ask for leave 请假

3)send for 派人去请(叫)

4)pay for 付……的款

5)wait for 等候

6)thank for 为……感谢

7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

8)look for 寻找

9)leave…for 离开……去……

10)fall off 跌落

11)catch cold 着凉,伤风

12)catch up with 赶上

13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见

14)filled……with 把……装满

15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

16)talk about 谈论……

17)think about 考虑……

18)worry about 担忧……

19)look after 照料

20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑

21)read after 跟……读

22)smile at 对……微笑

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23)knock at 敲(门、窗)

24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

25)throw away 扔掉

26)work hard at 努力做……

27)wait in line 排队等候

28)change…into… 变成

29)hurry into… 匆忙进入

30)run into… 跑进

31)hear of 听说

32)think of 认为,考虑

33)catch hold of 抓住

34)instead of 代替……

35)hand in 交上来

36)stay in bed 卧病在床

37)hear from 收到……来信

A

act on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于

add up (to)总计达,总而言之

adjust … to使……适应,调整……以适应admit … into让……进入

advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致

agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认

agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于

amount to总共达到,总计,等于

apply for寻求,申请

arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生

arm oneself with用……武装起来

arrange for安排,准备,约定

arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)

ask for请求,找(某人),要求

assign … to把……指定给……,指定……担任……

attain to达到,获得

act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色

B

begin at从……开始believe in信任,相信

belong to属于

boil up(水)烧开

bother about为……而麻烦

break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败

break off折断,断绝,突然中断

break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)

burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱

burn up烧尽,发出火来

burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来

C

call for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊

call on /upon访问

carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实

carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住

catch up with赶上

change into变成,改穿(衣服)

come about发生,(风向)改变方向

come back回来,复原,恢复

come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺

connect … to把……接到……上

consist of由……组成,由……构成

convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来

count in计人,归人……中计算

cry for恳求,请求,急需

cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短

cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断

compare … to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较

D

depend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定

describe … as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为

die from /of因……而死

,.

discriminate … against歧视

drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)

drive away把……赶走,乘车走

drive off驱散

drive out逐出,乘车出去

dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来E

earn one’s bread /living谋生

eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉

eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏

employ … as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备

escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)

exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)

exist in存在……中

explain … as把……解释成

express … a s把……表示为

F

feed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源

feed … into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人

feel about摸索

fight against对……作斗争(作战)

fight for为……而斗争(作战)

fill in填写,填充,填满

find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方

find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来

fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火

fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于

fix one’s eyes on注视

flow with充满

fly at扑向,攻击

force upon强加

G

gain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中

gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视

get away离开,逃脱,把……送走

get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选

get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞

get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破

get together聚集,商谈,积累

get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强

give in屈服,让步,交上

give up让给,放弃,停止,投降

go away离去

go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生

go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败

grasp at抓住,攫取

grow up长大

guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)H

hand in递交,交出(考卷等)

hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发

hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话

happen to……发生

have sth. with随身带着

hear about听到关于

hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到

hit at打击,瞄准

hurry up催促,赶紧

I

insist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张

insulate … from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce … into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进

J

join in参加,加入

join … to把……接到,和……一致,和……

,.

一起

join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起

judge by /from从……来判断

K

keep away不接近,避开,离开

keep in mind记住,不忘

keep doing继续……,不断……

keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系

knock at敲(门、窗等)

knock away敲下,敲掉

knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价

knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)

knock over弄倒,打翻

know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记

L

laugh at嘲笑,忽视

lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于

lead a … life过着……的生活

lead to导向,导致

lean against靠在(墙上等)

lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠

learn … from sb.向某人学习

learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿

level at瞄准

lie down躺下,躺下不干

lie in the way妨害,阻碍

line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐

link up连接,联系

listen to听,留心听,听从

live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管

look at看,考察,查看

look for寻找,期待

look into窥视,参观,调查

look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷

lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略

M

make … from用……(原料)制造

make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待

meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount… on把……安装在……上,把……架在

move on继续前进,向前走

O

open one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解

operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术

oppose … to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立

originate from /in起源于,发源于

owe to把……归功于

P

pass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略

pass from … to从……传递到……,从……转变为

pay attention to注意,关心

pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执

pick off摘下,采取

pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速

play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用

point out指出,指示

prefer … to宁可……而不

pretend to假装,妄想,自命为

prevent … from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……

pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect … from /against保护……使不受……侵害

prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备

pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航

,.

put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐

R

read out宣读,朗读

recall to one’s mind回忆,想起

reduce … to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard … as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信

remark on /upon评论,批评

remember me to请代我向……致意

remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起

remove … from把……从……移去

replace by /with用……替换

respond to响应,对……起反响

ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)

S

save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究

screw out把……拧出

screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)

see sb. off给某人送行

sell out卖完,出卖,背叛

send away赶走,逐出,解雇

send down开除,退学

send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate … from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开

set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算

set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起

settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护

spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进

start off出发,动身

struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争

suffer from因……受损害,患……病

sum up总计,总结,概括

supply for把……供给

swallow up吞下去,耗尽

switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)

T

take a short cut走近路,去捷径

take away拿走,取走,减去

take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞

take part in参与,参加

talk about讲,谈论,交谈

tear away撕掉,扯开

tear up扯碎,拔起

think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑

throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)

transfer … into把……转化为

trust on信赖

try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)

turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走

turn … into把……变为,把……译成

turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)

turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视

U

use … as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)W

wait for等,等待

wake up醒来,振作起来

walk about徘徊,走来走去

warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视

wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力

write down记下,写下

write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)

,.

英语口语8000句-10重要的提醒和忠告

英语口语8000句-10重要的提醒和忠告 ●教诲、告诫 约翰,向她道歉。 John, apologize to her. John, apologize to her. (约翰,向她道歉。) I'm really sorry. (真对不起。) 约翰,你听我说! John, you listen to me! John, you listen to me! (约翰,你听我说!) I don't want to. (我不想听。) 危险,别淘气。 Watch out! Don't play with that thing. Mom, watch! (妈妈,你看!) Watch out! Don't play with that thing. (危险,别淘气。) 自己的事情自己做。 Do it yourself. Can you fix my bicycle? (能帮我修一下自行车吗?) Do it yourself. (自己修。) Do it by yourself. Do it for yourself. 你别半途而废。 You should finish what you start. I'm going to give up. (我想放弃了。) You should finish what you start. (你别半途而废。) Don't leave things half done. *也可用half done来表示“半途而废”。 我认输了。 I'm ready to throw in the towel. *这是一句拳击用语,用来比喻“认输”。You failed the exam again. (你又没考上。) I'm ready to throw in the towel. (我认输了。) 这是你(应尽)的责任。 It's your duty (to do that). *duty “(法律、道德上的)义务,应尽的责任”。It's up to you to do that. (这是你应该做的。) It's your responsibility. (这是你分内的工作。) 要善待他人。 Be good to others. Do unto others as you would have done to you.*正式的说法。 You should treat others kindly. Do unto others.

英语口语经典1000句

What are you trying to say?(你到底想说什么?) Don't be silly.(别胡闹了。) How strong are your glasses?(你近视多少度?) Just because.(没有别的原因。) It isn't the way I hoped it would be.(这不是我所盼望的。) You will never guess.(你永远猜不到。) No one could do anything about it.(众人对此束手无措。) I saw something deeply disturbing.(深感事情不妙。) Money is a good servant but a bad master.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。) I am not available.(我正忙着) Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要)Never say die.it's a piece of cake.别泄气,那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.别担心,很快你就会习惯的。 I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。 You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。 She is well-build.她的身材真棒。 You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。 You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。 You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。 You should be slow to judge others.你不应该随意评论别人。 I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何错误,请你原谅 It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。 It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。 I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来,让我再浪费一遍。 I like you the way you were.我喜欢你以前的样子。 You two go ahead to the movie without me,i don't want to be a third wheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧,我不想当电灯泡。 Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人吗? How long have you known her?你认识她多久了? It was love at frist sight.一见钟情 I'd bettle hit the books.我要复习功课啦。 a piece of one's mind .直言不讳 He gave me a piece of mind,"Don't shift responsibility onto others."他责备道:“不要把责任推卸到别人身上。” a cat and dog life水火不容的生活 The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they are leading a cat and dog life.这对夫妇老是吵架,相互之间水火不容。 a dog's life潦倒的生活 The man lived a dog's life.这个人生活潦倒。 A to Z从头至尾

日常生活常用英语口语

英语口语句子——拒绝 1. Stop complaining! 别发牢骚! 2. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心! 3. What’s wrong with you? 你怎么回事? 4. You shouldn’t have done that! 你真不 应该那样做! 5. You’re a jerk! 你是个废物/混球! 6. Don’t talk to me like that! 别那样和我说话! 7. Who do you think you are? 你以为你是谁? 8. What’s your problem? 你怎么回事啊? 9. I hate you! 我讨厌你! 10. I don’t want to see your face!我不愿再见到你!11. You’re crazy! 你疯了! 12. Are you insane/crazy/out of your mind? 你疯了吗?(美国人绝对常用!) 13. Don’t bother me. 别烦我。 14. Knock it off. 少来这一套。 15. Get out of my face. 从我面前消失! 16. Leave me alone. 走开。 17. Get lost.滚开! 18. Take a hike! 哪儿凉快哪儿歇着去吧。 19. You piss me off. 你气死我了。 20. It’s none of your business. 关你屁事! 21. What’s the meaning of this? 这是什么意思? 22. How dare you! 你敢! 23. Cut it out. 省省吧。 24. You stupid jerk! 你这蠢猪! 25. You have a lot of nerve. 脸皮真厚。 26. I’m fed up. 我厌倦了。 27. I can’t take it anymore. 我受不了了! 英语口语句子——赞美 1. you look great today.(你今天看上去很棒。)【每天都可以用!】

英语口语常用短语

美国最地道最高频的300习惯用语 1. Have a nice day. 祝你今天愉快 2. So far, so good. 目前为止一切都好 3. Take it or leave it. 要就要,不要就拉倒 4. Keep it up! 继续努力,继续加油 5. Good for you. 好啊!做得好! 6. Time flies!时光如梭 7. Time is money. 时间就是金钱 8. That's life. 这就是人生 9. Now you're talking. 这才对嘛 10. have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张 11. You asked for it. 你自找的 12. read between the lines 字里行间的言外之意 13. The rest is history. 众所皆知 14. A little bird told me. 我听说的 15. It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行 16. Mind your own business. 不关你的事儿 17. Hang in there. 坚持下去 18. could be worse 可能更糟 19. Money talks. 金钱万能 20. count me out 不要算我 21. Over my dead body! 想都别想(除非我死了) 22. go fifty-fifty on sth. 平分 23. Y ou can say that again! You said it! 你说的没错;你说对了 24. Look who's talking! 看看你自己吧! 25. It's Greek to me. 这我完全不懂 26. take my word for it 相信我的话 27. not one's cup of tea 不感兴趣;不合胃口 28. Get real ! 别闹了;别开玩笑了 29. head over heels 深陷;完全地 30. Suit yourself. 随你高兴 31. What's the catch? 有什么意图? 32. let the cat out of bag 泄漏秘密 33. sth. is touch and go 危险的情况;惊险的;一触即发的 34. beat a dead horse 白费劲 35. The sky's the limit. 没有限制 36. once in a blue moon 千载难逢;难得一次 37. Be prepared. 准备好 38. It's easier said than done. 说的比做的简单 39. have second thoughts 考虑一下;犹豫 40. behind someone's back 在某人背后;背着某人 41. Better luck next time. 下次运气更好 42. come in handy 派得上用场

英语口语经典短语

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[解析] 这是破冰的一种非常好的方式。当你对某件事情或者某人的境遇特别好奇的时候,可以用上这句话。 6. Are you all right? [翻译] 你还好吧? [解析] 生活中总有磕磕绊绊,当你看到别人眉头紧皱,或者面色难看时,可以用这句话进行询问。另外,all right在英国很多时候表示go ahead. 7. Give me a book please, Jane. [翻译] 简,请递给我一本书。 [解析] 非常简单的句子,在图书馆,教室请别人递给自己东西时脱口而出。 8. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen. [翻译] 在厨房里有一个冰箱。 [解析] 在给别人介绍自己家的物品或者某处风景的时候,都可以用上。 9. Where is it? [翻译] 在哪? [解析] 可以直接用where来提问。 10. What must I do? [翻译] 有什么必须要做的?

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常用口语练习 What are you trying to say?(你到底想说什么? Don't be silly.(别胡闹了。 How strong are your glasses?(你近视多少度? Just because.(没有别的原因。 It isn't the way I hoped it would be.(这不是我所盼望的。 You will never guess.(你永远猜不到。 No one could do anything about it.(众人对此束手无措。 I saw something deeply disturbing.(深感事情不妙。 Money is a good servant but a bad master.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。 I am not available.(我正忙着 Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要 Never say die. it's a piece of cake.别泄气,那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry. you'll get use to it soon.别担心,很快你就会习惯的。 I know how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some. you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。

英语口语常用短语英语口语短语

英语口语常用短语|英语口语短语 101.你输了! You lost! 102.吵死了! So noisy! 103.不见得。 Not necessarily. E.g. A: Everyone is gonna hate me. B: Not necessarily. (意味“情况可能正好相反”) 104.兜风去。Let?s go out for a drive. E.g. A: I feel so trapped in here. Let?s go out for a drive! 我觉得有被困在这里得感觉。咱们兜风去吧! Let?s go out f or some air! E.g. A: We?ve been studying all day. Let?s go out for some air! 注:going out for a drive 是开车或骑车出去。going out for some air 除了开车或骑车,也可表示用走来散心。 105.怕了吧?Now you are scared, aren?t you? e.g. A: Now you are scared, aren?t you? B: Get that gun away from me! 106. 真低级! How low-class! E.g. A: What do you think about Mary?s new skirt? B: How low-class! (通常不当别人面讲这句话)

107.就这样。The way it is。E.g. A: You can?t change anything. That?s the way it is. Let it be. E.g. A: I kno w it?s hard to accept. Let it be. 注:let it be通常语气和缓,以安慰别人或使人平静。110.解脱了! Free at last! E.g. A: Thank god I graduated and I?m done with school forever. Free at last. 111. 要你管!Not your business. /None of your business./ It?s none of yo ur business. 注:有些用Beeswax代替Business。 112. 好恶心!Sick!E.g. A: Have you seen that movie “Friday the 13th”?It?s so sick. 113. 小气鬼!Stingy bastard!E.g. A: He d idn?t even pay for my dinner! What a stingy bastard. What a miser!E.g. A: He?s been wearin g the same clothes since high school. What a miser! Can?t he buy new clothes? 注:stingy bastard语气很刻薄,因为“bastard”已经近乎粗话了。Stingy 是形容词,小气,吝啬之意。Miser是名词。 114. 我招了!I admit… E.g. A: Yeah, you?re right. OK, I admit it! 注:本句用来当作争论失败得声明,或者用来表示道歉。

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