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南理工英语试题2011

南理工英语试题2011
南理工英语试题2011

V ocabulary and Structure ( unit 1 and unit 4)

1.The plot of the novel______ the economic development of the village.

A. evolves with

B. emerges from

C. blends with

D. attaches to

2. The decision to quit school at that young age is, ____, the most stupid thing I have ever done.

A. at times

B. at first sight

C. in retrospect

D. by comparison

3. At the conference yesterday, our differences were further ____. The next step is to work out a solution acceptable to both sides.

A. narrowed down

B. cooled down

C. driven home

D. brought about

4. This child is a born mathematician. He loves mathematics ______ he will spend a whole day solving mathematical problems without remembering to have meals.

A. and so

B. to the extend that

C. so much so that

D. so much that

5. As a cleaning woman, her _____ duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the flood.

A. continuous

B. routine

C. initial

D. Constant

6. Even _____ what she said about his personal life is true, it is irrelevant to his qualifications as a software engineer.

A. knowing

B. assuming

C. recognizing

D. acknowledging

7. Bonuses are meant to _____ hard work and outstanding performance.

This means that not all workers are entitled to them. Unit 2

A. restore

B. grab

C. push

D. reward

8. The president of the automobile company said that short-term profit is not at the top of the company’s ____ list. Their major concern at present is developing a more competitive model.

A. interest

B. priority

C. assignment

D. job

9. In the past ten years Jack has been with us, I think he has proved that he _____ respect from everyone of us. Unit 2

A. qualified

B. expects

C. reserves

D. deserves

10. Mark does not take his schoolwork seriously. ____, no one expects a millionaire’s son to work hard.

A. However

B. Conversely

C. But then

D. Nevertheless

11. To be frank, I don’t like Jack. His rather superior manner ____ on me.

A. jars

B. jams

C. irritates

D. upsets

12. His _____ argument against our proposal is based on misinformation.

A. organic

B. valid

C. formal

D. principle

13. James Joyce’s novels are difficult to understand and impossible _____ into another language.

A. to translate

B. for translation

C. to translate it

D. being translated

14. The _____ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our work.

A. continuous

B. continued

C. continuing

D. continual

unit 5 and 7

15. The terrorist attack on America on September 11, 2001 has met with _____ condemnation.

A. overall

B. universal

C. extensive

D. widespread

16. “Take the medicine and go to bed early. If the headache _____, you should come for an X-ray examination, ”said the doctor.

A. recurs

B. happens

C. recovers

D. repeats

17. _____ by a strange loud noise downstairs, the two girls jumped from their bed and screamed.

A. Stunned

B. amazed

C. Prompted

D. Startled

18. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had a great reunion at the foot of the Great Wall.

A. recurred

B. coincided

C. blended

D. occurred

19. The survey shows that the officials of some listed(上市的)companies are _____ themselves at the expense of the stockholders.

A. abusing

B. rewarding

C. disputing

D. enriching

20. I have told her on _____ occasions that George is not a man to be trusted.

A. ridiculous

B. numerous

C. sentimental

D. alternative

21. The renewal of the debate was anticipated but its _____ was not.

A. intensity

B. tension

C. degree

D. sensitivity

22. For more accurate data, we need more __equipment to do the research.

A. systematic b expensive C. speculative D. sophisticated

23. While the doctors analyzed the patient’s condition, his family waited outside in considerable _____.

A. tension

B. anticipation

C. eagerness

D. anxiety

24. It wasn’t the dinner. It was _____ people talked about at the dinner that disgusted him.

A. what

B. that

C. whatever

D. those

25. Though this house is very old and may not be worth much, it is ____ great value to my father who spent all his childhood days here.

A. by

B. of

C. with

D. for

26. The laws are intended to prevent government officials from _______

their power.

A. abuse

B. abused

C. to abuse

D. abusing

27. The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to

_____ people’s confidence in it.

A. stretch

B. remark

C. rely

D. restore

28. Make sure the label is firmly ______ to the parcel before you mail it.

A. applied

B. valid

C. attached

D. emerged

29. The government is trying to do something to _________ better

understanding between the two countries.

A. raise

B. heighten

C. promote

D. increase

30. Mike is an extremely careless man. ______, it was not until he got to

an ATM that it occurred to him he had left his card at home.

A. Occasionally

B. On one occasion

C. At occasion

D. On occasion

Unit 1 and unit 3 Book 3

1.The earthquake left thousands of people in _____ need of medicinal care.

A. current

B. urgent

C. critical

D. continual

2. The _____ of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing much faster than in the West.

A. addition

B. majority

C. percentage

D. statistic

3. As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on the students to _____ the temptation to cheat on exams.

A. refuse

B. reject

C. resist

D. resolve

4. In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have

become _____ words; almost everyone has heard of them.

A. family

B. home

C. house

D. household

5. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn’t enough food in the world, _____ that these people cannot get the food anyway.

A. but

B. despair

C. even

D. except

6. As she matured as an artist, she _____ realize that “all artists are a product of their culture.”

A. came to

B. kept to

C. took to

D. went to

7. Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense _______ areas such as New York City.

A. rural

B. suburban

C. urban

D. agricultural

8. To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researching

ways to _______ electricity more cheaply from such renewable energy sources as the wind and sun.

A. construct

B. generate

C. manufacture

D. transform

9. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of

them appear to lack common sense _______ following traffic regulation.

A. coming to

B. when it comes to

C. when coming to

D. when they come to

10. Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union _______ a

worldwide ban on British beef and beef product exports.

A. challenged

B. charged

C. forged

D. imposed

11. The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center ____ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.

A. detects

B. exploits

C. features

D. demonstrates

12. A computer file is a collection of _____ data, used to organize the storage and processing of data by computer.

A. electrical

B. artificial

C. electronic

D. genuine

13. Scientists have discovered many planets orbiting distant stars, all are _____ to life.

A. unlikely

B. unfriendly

C. forbidden

D. vulnerable

14. My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delays and difficulties, but I eventually _____.

A. got by

B. tuned it over

C. hit the sack

D. made it

15. For traditional Chinese painters, fame and fortune come late, and it is _____ for artists to hold their first exhibitions when they are over seventy years old.

A. hardly common

B. less frequent

C. not unheard of

D. just usual

16. When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lost as heat. ____ no energy conversion is ever 100% efficient.

A. In other terms

B. In other words

C. In another way

D. In some way

17. I just wonder if ____ ever ____ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.

A. it … occurred

B. you …occurred to it

C. it …occurred to you

D. you … occurred

18. Bicycle riders want the city government to set aside special lanes for bicycles on some of the main streets, but though they have got some supporters _____ likes the idea.

A. everyone

B. not everyone

C. no one

D. someone

19. When I was a student I used to be able to ______ on $5 a day.

A. go by

B. go through

C. get by

D. come by

20. The education ________ for the coming year is about $4 billion,

which is much more than what people expected.

A. allowance

B. scale

C. budget

D. finance

21. A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be

_______ doing everything for money.

A) doubted that B) doubted

C) suspected of D) suspected that

ACACB BDBDC ADADB ADBDB ADDAB DDCCB BCCDA ACBBD CCBDC BCBCCC

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