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(完整版)英语方位介词练习题

方位介词专项练习（37）

1.Beijing is______the north of China .

2.The twins usually stand ________ their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .

3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.

4.Before 2000,there was no airline _________the two cities.

5.The boy sitting __________ Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.

6.She will leave her homework _________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.

7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.

8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is __________ the twentieth floor.

9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.

10.The boy is taller than the girl, so he sits ___________ her in the classroom.

11. You can’t see the ball. It’s ______ the door. 12. Shall we meet ________ the gate of the cinema?

13. Is he playing _______ the street or ______ the road? 14. Are they ________ a factory or _______ a farm?

15. I sit ________ the twins. The elder sister is _______ my left and the younger one is_______ my right.

16. The big tree __________ our classroom is nearly 100 years old.

17. A plane is flying ________ the clouds.

1．There is a clock __________ the wall near the window. 2．There is a table___________the room. 3．There is a window _________ the clock and the shelves. 4．There is a long sofa __________ the table. 5．There are some books _________ the shelves. 6．There are two sofas __________the door. 7．There are three pictures __________ the wall near the door.

( )1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.

A. on; in

B. at; in

C. at; on

D. in; on

( )2. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China. A. in B. to C.at D. on

( )3. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.

A after, of, in

B at, of, in

C after, in, on

D at, of, on

( )4. - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.

A in

B at

C on

D for

( )5. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two days A for B at C in D after

( )6. The birds fly ______ the forests. A. above B. on C. under D. inside

( )7. ---- Can you see the hole _____ the wall? A. on B. in C. among D. between

( )8. ---- Guess, how much does it cost? （广东）---- I think it costs ______ 15 and 20 dollars.

A. from

B. between

C. among

D. with

英语中方位介词用法

英语中方位介词用法介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句字成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语，定语或介词宾语。at ,in, on, to at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近，旁边” in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻，接壤 to 表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤 He arrived at the station at ten. He is sitting at the desk. He arrived in Shanghai yesterday. Jiangsu lies in the east of China. Russia live on the north of China. Fujian is to the south of Jiangsu Province. 2)above, over, on 在……上 above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直，与 below相对; over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3)below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方 below表示在……下，不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table.

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. A. on B. in C. from D. at 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。A. on 用在某一天，或某一天的早晨，下午、晚上的前面；B. in用在某年，某月，或季节的前面；C. from从，来自；D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰，特指这样的一个上午，前面要用介词on，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。 2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。 3．—Is that your headmaster? —You mean the man ________ blue? A. on B. with C. in 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。 4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week. —That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month. A. before B. in C. by D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。 5．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.

【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案含解析

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初中英语重难点之“方位”介词介词的种类很多。在初中英语中，有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词，我们称之为方位介词。如in（在……里），behind (在……后面)，down (向下)等等。其中有些方位介词的意义比较接近，在用法上很难区分，如on, over, above 都有“在……之上”的意思，但含义却不尽相同。我们可以用三个图示配以简短的文字叙述来说明这三个介词的不同用法。 on over above 通过这种方法，我们很容易掌握这三个介词的用法。现将初中英语教材中的部分方位介词用图示的方法归纳列举如下: (强调与物体的表面相接触)

几组方位介词的区别方位介词in, on, to的区别： 1.in表示"在……范围内”，还表示“在…之中” Chongqing lies in the southwest of China. 2.on表示“与……毗邻，接壤” Canada lies on the north of America. 3.to表示方位，不接壤 Hunan lies to the east of Zhejiang. 表示地点位置的介词： 1.at, in, on, to at 用于小地方，at school, at home

In 用于大地方，in Beijing, in China On在……上面，on the map, on the table To到……To Chongqing 2.Above, over, on Above在……上方（高过另一个物体，不强调垂直） The airplane flies above that tall building.（不在正上方） over在……上方（垂直上方） The bridge spans over the river. On在……上面（物体表面有接触） There's some water on the floor, so you should be careful. 3.Below, under在……下面 Under在……下（正下方） The cat lies under the chair.（正下方） Below在……下（不一定是正下方） The cat lies under the chair.（不是正下方） 4.in front of, in the front of 在……的前面 in front of 在外部的前面，两个东西是独立的，相反的是behind The building is in front of the hospital. The building is behind the hospital.

英语方位介词教案

英语方位介词教案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

Unit 2 In the classroom Part 2a,2b&3 Teaching Aims: 1.Students can know the locative preposition, can read and use the following locative preposition: in, on ,behind ,under ,in front of . 2.Students can point the right pictures according to the locative preposition that they heard. Students can number the pictures correctly according to the tape, and can write the correct prepositions below each picture. 3.Student can communicate with the following sentences: Where is …… It’s ……. Teaching Aids: pictures, cards , tape recorder , PPT , ball , box Teaching Time: 1 lesson Teaching Procedures: 一．Warming Up. 1.Review : Go over the words in the classroom. Go over the sentences: What’s this It’s a …… What about this It’s a …… 2.Lead in : T: Today ,Let’s continue to learn Unit 2—In the classroom . Blackboard the title ,read it together. Introduce ball and box.二．Presentation and Practice 1.Show the new prepositions: in, on, under, behind, in front of 2.The teacher uses the body language to let the student know the meaning of the words. 3.Teach to read the words. 4.Practice the words. 5.Listen to the tape for the first time, to feel the locative preposition. Try to point the correct picture according to the tape. 6.Listen again, and number the pictures. 7.Check the answers. 8.Show the sentences: Where is …… It’s on/…… the …….

中考英语介词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚(1)

必备英语中考英语介词测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚ 一、初中英语介词 1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do. A. behind B. to C. from D. against 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。 2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we? A. along B. through C. upon D. over 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据； D.在......正上方。根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018. A. in B. at C. by D. on 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs. A. between B. among C. from D. above 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。A.在……之间；表两者之间 B.在……之间，表三者或三者以上的之间；C.来自；D.在……上面。此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间，超过两者之间，用among，在……之间，故选B。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。 5．I want to learn a second foreign language English. A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for 【答案】 C

【英语】介词中考真题经典

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【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词

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中考英语初中英语介词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案) 一、初中英语介词 1．—Bill, did you see Tom? —Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street. A. through B. over C. past D. across 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）； C. past经过（从旁边经过）； D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。【点评】考查介词辨析。熟记这些介词的含义。 2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we? A. along B. through C. upon D. over 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据； D.在......正上方。根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 4．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。 5．—Shall we stop and wait for others？ —Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes. A. during B. after C. for D. in 【答案】 D

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【英语】中考英语初中英语介词技巧小结及练习题一、初中英语介词 1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy? —I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it. A. with B. for C. to D. without 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意区分不同介词的用法。 2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year. A. on B. by C. at D. in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。【点评】此题考查介词。注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。 3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we? A. along B. through C. upon D. over 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据； D.在......正上方。根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 4．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then. A. on B. in C. at D. to 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。 5．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner. A. to B. for C. along D. with 【答案】 D

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Unit 4 Where is it？教学目标： 1．技能目标：（1）通过学习故事，学生能够正确理解故事内容并朗读课文。（2）能够运用所学方位词正确描述事物的位置。 2．知识目标: （1）词汇：正确认读名词rock ground；动词短语：look for 疑问词where；方位词on、under、in、behind、in front of；（2）句型：能够掌握询问和描述事物位置的基本句型，并正确进行描述。 Where is the ……？ on…… under…… It’s in…… behind…… in front of……… 3．情感目标：（1）在学习过程中培养学生的合作意识和良好的英语学习习惯。（2）通过学习故事，培养学生拾到物品应归还失主、朋友需要帮助时要伸出援助之手的意识。教学重点：理解故事内容，正确朗读课文。教学难点：正确运用方位介词描述事物的具体位置。教具准备： CAI、书、图片、单词卡片、自制ppt课件教学过程：（呈现PPT1 板书标题）导入语：Children，this class，let’s study Unit4 together. Where is it？它在哪？Can you read the title with me？

学生：Read after the teacher：Unit4 Where is it？（一）Guessing game PPT2 T ：Children，now I have a riddle for you. Please guess. What’s this？ Please look，listen and guess. It’s brown. It’s yellow. The squirrel likes it very much. S：Look，listen and guess. It’s a nut. T：Y es，it’s a nut. I like nuts. Do you like them？ S：Y es. 【设计意图】歌曲导入，激发学生学习兴趣，让学生初步了解本节课学习学习内容；猜谜游戏调动学生的参与积极性，引出本课故事主线。（一）故事引入：图片引入PPT3 过渡问题： T：Please look at this picture. Can you find any nuts？ Y es，they’re here. So many nuts in the tree. What other things can you see？ S：look and say：a bird，a snake，a frog…… T：V ery good，children. Y ou did a good job. Look at our old friend Bobby. He is looking at the nut. Maybe he wants a nut. Let’s enjoy the story“Finding a nut”. Before watching it，I have two questions for you：PPT4 Question1：Who are in the story？ Question2：Where are they？【设计意图】通过呈现故事中的图片1，让学生了解故事中的主要事物和故事发生的背景；通过提出两个问题，让学生在观看动画环节能够有侧重点进行观看。（二）Play CAI：播放故事动画（三）Answer the questions：回答问题 Question1 PPT5 过渡语： T：Now，it’s time for us to answer the questions.

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