河南专升本专业英语真题.doc
2014 年专业英语考试试题及参考答案
Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure(1×30 points)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part ． You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from
the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
1.—Would you please give him the key as soon as he?
— No problem.
A. arrives
B. appearing
C. came
D. reaches
2. He is now confined the hospital by illness.
A. in
B. to
C. with
D. at
3. Having no key to the door, the poor boy anxiously in the rain for one and a
half hours, and he would wait till the mother arrived.
A. was waiting
B. had been waiting
C. had waited
D. would wait
4. Trying to wild life is a job that concerns all of us.
A. deserve
B. detect
C. protect
D. reserve
5. The 20 year old tennis player ’ s dream is to China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
A. support
B. present
C. represent
D. compete
6. The residents living in these apartments have free to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities.
A. excess
B. excursion
C. access
D. recreation
7.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, the
first concerns nuclear waste.
A. of which
B. of the two
C. of them
D. of the plants
8. — What ’s that newly built building?
—the students have out of class activities, such as drawing and singing.
A. It is the building that
B. That’s where
C. It is in which
D. The building that
9. Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we without him.
A. have done
B. will have done
C. had done
D. would have done
10.from heart trouble for years, Professor Black has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
11. While Tony was walking in the street, he came an old classmate of his.
A. into
B. across
C. onto
D. up with
12. Never before available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.
A. so much free information were
B. were so much free information
C. has so much information been
D. so much free information has been
13. Football players are males, though there are some females.
A. most
B. mostly
C. much
D. all
14. The use of military force faces strong opposition among key US allies where opinion polls show majorities of the populations support a peaceful solution.
A. substantial
B. enormous
C. considerable
D. overwhelming
15. , the next problem was how to make a good plan.
A. Having made the decision
B. The decision having been made
C. Has the decision been made
D. The decision has been made
16. The whole world is now clearly aware of the to which global warming has affected the earth.
A. extent
B. range
C. grade
D. limit
17.—Tim, , but your TV is going too loud.
—Oh. I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.
A. I’ d like to talk with you
B. I’m really tired of this
C. I hate to say this
D. I need your help
18.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of
an animal depends mainly on .
A. consciousness
B. instinct
C. impulse
D. reaction
19. She said she liked dancing but was not in the for it just then when it was so noisy in the hall.
A. manner
B. intention
C. mood
D. desire
20. It is generally believed that gardening is it is a science.
A. an art much as
B. much an art as
C. as an art much as
D. as much an art as
21. You’ re the manager’s relative, but that doesn ’t you to a free meal in our restaurant.
A. qualify
B. entitle
C. adapt
D. allow
22. We had enough Russian to be able to read the instructions.
A. set up
B. picked up
C. taken up
D. made up
23. Why! I have nothing to confess. you want me to say?
A. What is it that
B. What it is that
C. How is it that
D. How it is that
24. His salary as a bus driver is much higher than.
A. that of a teacher
B. those of a teacher
C. these of a teacher
D. this of a teacher
25. The company many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.
A. held up
B. held on
C. held out
D. held onto
26.She did not know whether to sell her books or.
A. to keep them for reference
B. keeping them for reference
C.if she should keep them for reference
D. to be kept for reference
27. Quite a number of NBA players have the experience of from one team to another.
A. transforming
B. transferring
C. transplanting
D. transmitting
28.—I’ m sorry I broke your favorite cup.
— Oh, really? .
A. It’ s OK with me
B. Don’t be sorry
C.I don’t care too much
D. It doesn’t matter
29.The competition from experienced staff members, some of whom are higher in rank, to my disadvantage.
A. works
B. working
C. work
D. worked
30. The rapid development China has achieved in the last decade that the future is likely to be very exciting.
A. make it clear
B. it has made clear
C. it makes clear
D. has made it clear
Part ⅡReading Comprehension(2×20 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
Google, the Internet search engine company, has announced that it will give more than twenty five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.
Aleem Walji works for https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, —the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious( 传染性的 ) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, will work with partners to strengthen early warning systems and take action against growing health threats.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html,’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium sized businesses grow. Walji says https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to help small and medium sized businesses create jobs and improve economic growth.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, will also give money to help two climate change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable( 再生的 )energy less costly than coal based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.
The creators of Google have promised to give https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.
31.The purpose of Google’s investments is to .
A. expand its own business
B. develop new technology
C. help poor people
D. increase the power of information
32.According to Aleem Walji, the company ’s first project is to .
A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
B.
cure patients of infectious diseases
C. identify the causes of infectious diseases
D. find out where infectious diseases are developing
33.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google. org ’ s second project?
A. Small and medium sized businesses.
B. Cross national companies.
C. Foreign funded corporations.
D. Large enterprises.
34.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google ’s money is also invested to help .
A. start more research programs
B. conduct studies related to climate changes
C. develop renewable and coal based energy
D. make more advanced electric cars
35.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html,
come from .
A. some international IT companies
B. Google’ s profits and stock value
C. the company ’s own interests
D. local commercial banks
Sweden, Britain and Denmark are the only members of the 15 nation European Union that do not use the euro( 欧元 ). Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen says the result of the Swedish vote will have no effect on his plans
to decide by early next year on whether to call a new referendum( 公民投票 ) on the euro. Denmark voted no in 2000.
British Labor Party member Chris Bryant, who is chairman of the Labor Movement for Europe, says that more than half of Britain ’s trade is with Europe, and he hopes Britain will be joining the euro as soon as possible. British Prime Minister Tony Blair had said previously his government is committed in principle to joining the euro, provided that economic conditions are right.
In Sweden, meanwhile, euro opponents have hailed the defeat of the single currency. The leader of the Left Party, Ulla Hoffman, said the people have made it clear democracy comes from the bottom, not from above. The Left Party, along with the environmentalist Greens, fought against the euro. But Prime Minister Goran Persson, who led the movement for the euro, said Sweden would have worse opportunities without the common currency in the long term.
Euro supporters say that it would have improved trade with the 12 nation zone that uses the euro, and that a no vote would leave Sweden without a voice in EU
economic decisions. Critics said the euro would mean higher prices and less money for Sweden’ s cradle to grave welfare system.
36.Among the following persons, who is a euro opponent according to
the passage?
A. Ulla Hoffman.
B. Tony Blair.
C. Chris Bryant.
D. Goran Persson.
37.What does a yes vote of common currency mean in the opponents ’ eyes?
A. Sweden will have worse opportunities.
B. It will endanger Sweden ’s cradle to grave welfare system.
C.Sweden will have a strong voice in EU economic decisions.
D. It is a democracy.
38.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?
A.Environmentalist Greens opposes to common currency.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html, is very likely to join the euro if her economic conditions are good.
C.Denmark has decided to call a new referendum on the euro.
D.Most members of the European Union use the euro.
39.The word “hail”, in paragraph 3, is closest in meaning to.
A. feel worried about
B. feel uncomfortable for
C. cheer for
D. analyze
40.What is the author ’ s tone in the passage?
A. Objective.
B. Ironic.
C. Indifferent.
D. Disapproving.
Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.
With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages, are not very successful. Couples go through physically and emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.
We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults
suffering from leukemia( 白血病 ). This is expected to be one of the first benefits
to come from cloning technology.
We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be
able to cure cancer. Cloning technology can be used to test and perhaps cure
gene related diseases.
The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do
for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.
41.Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by.
A. removing the damaged part of the heart
B. repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy ones
C.replacing the old heart with a cloned one
D. giving the patients injections of various medicines
42.The word “infertile ” , in paragraph 2, most probably means.
A.separated from each other for long
B.with physical and emotional problems
C.short of time and money
D. unable to give birth to a child
43. According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from
cloning technology may be in.
A. the cure of blood diseases
B. the bearing of babies
C. the treatment of heart attacks
D. the treatment of cancer
44.Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by.
A.attacking the diseased cells with healthy ones
B.detecting disordered genes in the cancer
cells C.controlling the growth of the cells
D.activating cancer cells by switching them on
45. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that.
A. people are afraid of such technology
B. it has brought about few benefits so far
C. people still know little about it
D. its benefits are very limited
Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.
The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.
Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish
his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?
The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities. Observe and understand your boss’ s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.
In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes
and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.
46.The main idea of the first paragraph is that .
A.bosses are hard to deal with
B.bosses have good characters
C.bosses must have similarpersonality
D. bosses determine your career future
47.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder” means.
A.going to work abroad
B.being promoted in position
C.changing jobs frequently
D. pursuing an advanced degree
48.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will .
A.get along with your colleagues
B.show your management skills
C.do your best in your work
D. write reports to upper management
49. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with
the boss is .
A. high expectations
B. effective communication
C.
frequent criticism D. quick feedback
50.The best title for the passage might be.
A.How to Take Care Of Your Boss
B.How to Accept Your Boss’ s Criticism
C.How to Get Along with Your Boss
D.How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective
Part Ⅲ Cloze(1×20 points)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.
For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up with their work, they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never ending flood of words. In 51 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 52 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 53 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 54 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 55 in the actual stuff of language itself— words. Taken individually, words have 56 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 57, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 58 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 59 you have
just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 60 down the speed of reading is vocalization( 发声 )—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 61 reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 62, which moves a bar(or curtain)down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 63 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch ”him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 64 word by word reading, regression and subvocalization practically impossible. At first 65 is sacrificed for
speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 66 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 67 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 68 Chalice Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 69 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can 70 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.
51. A. getting B. doing C. offering D. applying
52. A. easily B. quickly C. roughly D. decidedly
53. A. good B. poor C. urgent D. curious
54. A. training B. habits C. situations D. custom
55. A. lies B. involves C. touches D. combines
56. A. some B. dull C. little D. a lot
57. A. Fortunately B. Unfortunately C. Logically D. In fact
58. A. reuse B. reread C. recite D. rewrite
59. A. if B. that C. what D. which
60. A. cuts B. scales C. slows D. measures
61. A. he B. one C. reader D. some one
62. A. actor B. observer C. amplifier D. accelerator
63. A. then B. as C. than D. beyond
64. A. making B. leading C. enabling D. indicating
65. A. comprehension B. meaning C. regression D. gist
66. A. for B. nor C. but D. or
67. A. our B. your C. their D. such a
68. A. Take B. Consider C. Make D. Look at
69. A. for B. before C. after D. in
70. A. master B. present C. go over D. get through
Part ⅣError Correction(2×10 points)
Directions: There are 10 sentences. Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. You are required to identify the one that
is incorrect, and then write the corresponding letter and the correct answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
71.Don’ t playA tricks inB others; otherwiseC you will answer forD it.
72.We are decidedA to meet atB the station atC four t hisD afternoon.
73.What he had saidAaboutB the incident and done withC it added upD to our trouble.
74.Go backA home now, Mary. Your parentsB are concernedCinD yoursafety.
75.TheseA retired workers haveB visited several bigC cities this year, for exampleD New York, Chicago and Boston.
76.The mother as well asA her children areB going toC do
someshoppingD tomorrow morning.
77.I was so amazingAatB the news thatC I could not say a wordD at the moment.
78.A fewA flowers wereB still remained onC the trees at this time ofD year.
79.They went acrossA the forest successfullyB and reachedC their
destination ahead ofD time.
80.TheA two young people make anB appointment to meetC again inD
next autumn.
Part ⅤTranslation(20 points)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese and write on
the ANSWER SHEET. ×(52)
81. The whole situation starts to become more favorable. You begin to see
that even though the distinction of the culture is different from your own, it has elements that you can learn to appreciate.
82. While clothing serves a purely practical function, how you dress also communicates many things about your social status, state of mind and even your dreams. What you communicate through your kind of dress definitely influence others.
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English and write on the ANSWER SHEET. (2× 5)
83.不但老师而且学生也知道地球是圆的。
84.她宁愿死也不愿意嫁给那个人。
85.即使报酬并不优厚 ,我还是决定接受那个新职位。
86.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时 , 给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。
87.直到现在 ,我们才算互相了解。
Part ⅥWriting(20 points)
Directions: For this part, you ’re required to write a composition with at least 150 words based on the following picture. You should describe the picture firstly, then put forward your own idea and prove it. Please entitle and write it on the ANSWER SHEET.
88.
“ We can cross the road as long as there are enough people”.
历年专升本英语真题答案解析超全
年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题2005 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I 得分评卷人 I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning D. kept burning the fire C. kept the fire burnt 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. B. available C. probable A. ready D. approachable5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed D. to have been killed C. to have killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. B. has been planned A. was planned D. were planned C. had been planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when
专升本动词+介词 短语
大学英语词组汇总 37. act for 代理 38. act on 39. act on 按照…而行动 40. act out 演出 56. agree about 对…有相同的看法 57. agree on 就…达成协议决定，同意，赞同 58. agree to 同意，商定 59. agree with 同意，与…取得一致，适合 105. applicable to 适用于 106. apply for 提出申请(或要求等) 107. apply one's mind to 专心于… 108. apply oneself to 致力于 109. apply to 向…申请或要求，适用 110. apply...to 把…应用于 151. ask after 询问，问候 152. ask for 153. ask for the moon 异想天开 154. ask for 请求，要求，寻求 444. blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出 445. blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气 446. blow out 吹熄(灯火等) 447. blow over 被淡忘，经过；(云等)吹散 448. blow up 发脾气；放大(照片等)；给（轮胎等）打气；爆炸 457. break away from 458. break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身 459. break down 抛锚，打破；发生故障；中止 460. break faith 背信，背弃信仰 461. break in on 打扰；打断 462. break in 训练；强行进入；打断 463. break into pieces (使)成为碎片 464. break into 闯进；突然…起来 465. break off (使)折断；中断；断绝 466. break one's word 失信，食言 467. break out into 长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出 468. break out (战争等)爆发；逃出 469. break the ice 打破沉默 470. break through 突破，冲垮；突围 471. break up with 和某人分手 472. break up 打碎；(关系)破裂，分裂，分解；解散
2012年河南专升本专业英语真题
2012 年专业英语考试试题及参考答案 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×30 points) Directions：There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 19.are said to be the world’s best watch makers. A. Swisses B. The Swisses C. The Swiss D. Swiss 20.is no reason for discharging him. A. Owing to a few minutes late B. Due to a few minutes late C. Because he was a few minutes late D. The fact that he was a few minutes late 21.These books can give a(n) to children’s reading when they find that they c an read a familiar story with limited vocabulary. A. boost B. impact C. effect D. sense 22.To our horror, we found that the room of death, with dried blood on the floor. A. related B. involved C. smelled D. connected 23.People have to make for their old age by putting aside enough money to l ive on when old. A. supply B. provision C. assurance D. adjustment 24.The rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states where it once . A. thrived B. swelled C. prospected D. flourished 25.I am not with my roommates but I have to share the room with them, because I have nowhere else to stay. A. concerned B. compatible C. considerate D. complied 26.A of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval. A. shorthand B. scheme C. schedule D. sketch 27.The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look f or her attitude toward customers. A. impartial B. mild C. hostile D. opposing 28.A few miles down the road Joe saw a cafe, and went i n to a bite to eat. A. squeeze B. seize C. grab D. catch 29.He has failed me so many times that I no longer p lace any on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. confidence D. reliance 30.They believe that cameras in public places are helpful in fighting crimes and they do not really privacy.
专升本专业英语试题含复习资料
专升本专业英语试题 Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet. I. Choose a wor d that best completes each of the following sentences: (20*1point=20points) 1. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people. A. average B. common C. usual D. normal 2. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _______ at the other store. A. the one B. others C. that D. the ones 3. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to ____ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself. A. as B. which C. that D. what 4. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be 5. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization. A. has been always considered B. has always been considered C. always has been considered D. has been considered always 6. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack. A. that B. what C. whatever D. which 7. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advanced economic thinking at an introductory level. A. to teach economics B. teaching that economics is C. the teaching of economics D. economics is taught 8. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on to the next one. A. work out B. work on C. work for D. work at 9. You and I could hardly understand, ________? A. could we B. couldn’t you C. couldn’t we D. could I 10. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night. A. in B. on C. at D.by 11. She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain. A permit B permission C permissiveness D permissible 12. The football players need total concentration during ___________. A match B game C play D perform 13. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to _______ his resignation. A do B catch C offer D find 14. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can. A rather than B regardless of C in spite of D other than 15. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade. A sensible B flexible C objective D sensitive
专升本大学英语试题及答案
单选题 1(2分)、 2 Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A、 rectifies B、 prolongs C、 minimizes D、 furnishes 参考答案：D 2(2分)、 2 I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A、 was playing B、 am playing C、 play D、 played 参考答案：A 3(2分)、 2 We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、 way B、 choice C、 possibility D、 selection 参考答案：B 4(2分)、 Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over. A、 spend B、 spends
take D、 takes 参考答案：D 5(2分)、 2 He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、 on B、 of C、 for D、 after 参考答案：C 6(2分)、 When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断). A、 indications B、 signs C、 symbols D、 symptoms 参考答案：D 7(2分)、 2 I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today. A、 might do it B、 must do it C、 had to do it D、 must have to do it 参考答案：B 8(2分)、 2 The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?
专升本词汇要求
1. 专升本大学英语词汇要求 领会式掌握4000个左右的单词,以及由这些词构成的常用词组（包 括中学所掌握的词和词组），并且有按照基本构词法识别生词的能力。 2. 大学英语对升本语法结构要求 巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。 ●考核学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度。 ●重视词汇和语法的学习。不能只求记住多少单词、词组的意义和语法规则, 要做到灵活运用。 B. 考查重点 1. 词汇考查重点 1. 动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular (patient)＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。 习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；be supposed to／have (make) sb．＋do等。 2. 由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。 3. 单个的动词、抽象名词、形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式 出现。 4. 介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；with the exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中出现。
2. 语法结构考查重点 1．基本语法知识：词类，非谓语动词，名词从句，形容词从句，副词从句，独立主格，一致，倒装，强调等。 2．语法结构重点为内容庞杂较难掌握的项目，如：虚拟语气，状语从句，定语从句，独立主格，情态动词。 1）虚拟语气的考点 ① would rather＋that从句+ ; ② It is vital／necessary／important／urgent／imperative／desirable ／advisable／natural／essential＋that+ ； ③ It is time／about time／high time＋that+ ; proposal／suggestion＋that+ ； ④ lest＋that＋should+ ； ⑤ if only＋that＋would+ 。 2）状语从句的考点 ①非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if； ②由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句； ③ just／hardly…when引导的时间状语从句； ④ more than，as…as，not so much as，the same as，as much as 等引导的比较状语从句。
2011年河南专升本专业英语试题及答案
选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试试题 专业英语 题号一二三四五六总分 分值304020202020150 注意事项： 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号涂写在答题卡上。 本试卷的试题答案应答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30 points) Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. The dentist has decided to _______ the girl’s bad tooth. A. draw B. extract C. dig D. pull 2. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was _______ to apply for it. A. qualified B. competent C. competitive D. diligent 3. All the students were _______by the _______speech given by the headmaster. A. inspired inspired B. inspiring inspiring C. inspired inspiring D. inspiring inspired 4. Techniques to _______ the energy of the sun are being developed. A. convert B. utilize C. receive D. store 5. The construction of the railway is said to _______. A. resumed B. have been terminated C. suspended D. rescheduled 6. The latest car model _______ many new improvements. A. embodies B. consists of C. makes up D. marks 7. The two countries have _______ relations with each other. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken up D. broken down 8. “ Are there any stationers in this street?” “None _______ I know of.” A. that B. which C. what D. how 9. Under no circumstances _______ the first to use nuclear weapons. A. will China be B. China will be C. China is D. shall China be 10. In general, _______ little water, you don’t find green field. A. where there is a B. wherever there is a C. where there is D. when there is 11. The doctor suggested that he _______ there. A. not to go B. hadn’t gone C. not go D. wouldn’t go 12. _______ I can see, the weather is not likely to change in a few days. A. As well as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As far as 13. _______ that the earth was flat? A. Used it to be thought B. Used to it be thought
成考专升本英语单词带音标
成考专升本词汇（带音标版） a [e,ei,?] art.?.(非特指的)一(个)a:.(同类事物中的)任何一(个)[相当于any] a.m. ['ei'em] n.(缩)上午,午前 ability [?'biliti] n.?.能力a:.能耐，本领 able ['eibl] a.?.有能力的a:.出色的 aboard [?'b?:d] ad./prep.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车) about [?'baut] prep.?.关于,对于a:.在...周围ad.?.大约a:.周围,附近.到处 above [?'b?v] prep.在...之上.高于ad.在上面,以上a.上面的，上述的abroad [?'br?:d] ad.?.国外，海外a:.传开 absent ['?bs?nt,?b'sent] a.?.缺席,不在a:.心不在焉的 absolute ['?bs?lju:t] a.绝对的，完全的 absorb [?b's?:b] v.?.吸收a:.吸引...的注意，使全神贯注 abstract ['?bstr?kt] a.抽象的n.摘要,梗概v.提取,抽取 academic [`?k?'demik] a.?.学院的a:.学术的 accent ['?ks?nt,?k'sent] n.?.口音,腔调a:.重音,重音符号 accept [?k'sept] v.?.接受,领受a:.同意,认可 access ['?kses] n.?.接近，进入a:.通道，入口 accident ['?ksid?nt] n.?.意外的事，偶然的事a:.事故 accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.?.陪伴,陪同a:.伴随,和...一起发生?:.伴奏accomplish [?'k?mpli?] v.完成，实现 according [?'k?:di?] a.相符的,一致的,相应的account [?'kaunt] n.?.叙述,说明a:.账,账户v.作出说明 accurate ['?kjurit] a.准确的,精确的 accuse [?'kju:z] v.指控,控告,指责 accustomed [?'k?st?md] a.习惯的,惯常的(to) ache [eik] v./n.痛,疼痛 achieve [?'t?i:v] v.?.完成,实现a:.达到,得到 achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt] n.?.成就,成绩a:.完成,达到 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns] n.?.认识,相识,了解a:.相识的人,熟人 acquire [?'kwai?] v.取得,获得,学到 across [?'kr?:s] prep.?.横过,穿过a:.在...的对面ad.?.横过,穿过a:.宽,阔 act [?kt] v.?.行为,举动a:.起作用?:.表演n.?.行为,动作a:.法令,条例?:.(一)幕 action ['?k??n] n.?.行动,行动过程a:.作用 active ['?ktiv] a.?.活跃的，敏捷的，积极的a:.在活动中的 activity [?k'tiviti] n.?.活动，活跃a:.行动 actor ['?kt?] n.男演员 actress ['?ktris] n.女演员 actual ['?kt?u?l] a.实际的,事实上的,真实的 adapt [?'d?pt] v.?.使适应,使适合a:.改编,改写 add [?d] v.?.添加,增加a:.把...加起来?:.进一步说(或写) addition [?'di??n] n.?.加,加法a:.附加物
2014年河南专升本专业英语真题
2014 年专业英语考试试题及参考答案 Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure(1×30 points) Directions: There are 30 incomplete statements in this part．You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1.—Would you please give him the key as soon as he? —No problem. A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches 2.He is now confined the hospital by illness. A. in B. to C. with D. at 3.Having no key to the door, the poor boy anxiously in the rain for one and a half hours, and he would wait till the mother arrived. A. was waiting B. had been waiting C. had waited D. would wait 4.Trying to wild life is a job that concerns all of us. A. deserve B. detect C. protect D. reserve 5.The 20 year old tennis player’s dream is to China at 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. support B. present C. represent D. compete 6.The residents living in these apartments have free to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities. A. excess B. excursion C. access D. recreation 7.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, the first concerns nuclear waste. A. of which B. of the two C. of them D. of the plants 8.—What’s that newly built building? —the students have out of class activities, such as drawing and singing. A. It is the building that B. That’s where C. It is in which D. The building that 9.Tom has been most helpful to us; in fact I don’t know what we without him. A. have done B. will have done C. had done D. would have done 10.from heart trouble for years, Professor Black has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C. Having suffered D. Being suffered 11.While Tony was walking in the street, he came an old classmate of his. A. into B. across C. onto D. up with 12.Never before available for quick and easy access in so many different fields of study.
专升本成考英语词汇
2010年成考专升本英语词汇表 1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html,e across sb偶然遇见 5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time提前 8.after all毕竟 9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one's arms抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论 16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed铺床 19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大 23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑 24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑 25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明 27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1418610557.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点eg.The twins have a lot
历年专升本英语真题
2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning C. kept the fire burnt D. kept burning the fire 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. A. ready B. available C. probable D. approachable 5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed C. to have killed D. to have been killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. A. was planned B. has been planned C. had been planned D. were planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when A. spoken B. speaking to C. speaking D. spoken to 8. to finish quickly. A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want C. Not every worker wants D. No every workers wants
2000专升本常用单词
1 the 2 be 3 of 4 and 5 a 6 to 7 in 8 he 9 have 10 it 11 that 12 for 13 they 14 I 15 with 16 as 17 not 18 on 19 she 20 at 21 by 22 this 23 we 24 you 25 do 26 but 27 from 28 or 29 which 30 one 31 would 32 all 33 will 34 there 35 say 36 who 37 make 38 when 39 can 40 more 41 if 42 no 43 man 44 out 45 other 46 so 47 what 48 time 49 up 50 go 51 about 52 than 53 into 54 could 55 state 56 only 57 new 58 year 59 some 60 take 61 come 62 these 63 know 64 see 65 use 66 get 67 like 68 then 69 first 70 any 71 work 72 now 73 may 74 such 75 give 76 over 77 think 78 most 79 even 80 find 81 day 82 also 83 after 84 way 85 many 86 must 87 look 88 before 89 great 90 back 91 through 92 long 93 where 94 much 95 should 96 well 97 people 98 down 99 own 100 just 101 because 102 good 103 each 104 those 105 feel 106 seem 107 how 108 high 109 too 110 place 111 little 112 world 113 very 114 still 115 nation 116 hand 117 old 第1 页共1 页