中学英语常见带介词的to短语归纳教学提纲
中学英语常见带介词的t o短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳
be / get / become used to 习惯于
be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于
be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入
be reduced to 沦为
reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋
be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处
be connected to 和…连在一起
be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 与…订婚
be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成
put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 坚持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 专心;注意;照料
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认
belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始
respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于
prefer… to…更喜欢
set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth。同意某事(比较：agree to do sth。同意做某事) prefer… to…更喜欢
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和…连接起来
turn a blind eye to对…视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
set fire to 放火烧……
drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
happen to…发生了……事
occur to sb。想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近
hold to 坚持;抓住
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to…谈到……时
come to 来到;达到;结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) give an eye to着眼于
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb。to sth。请某人吃……
trust sth。to sb.把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to 参观……
access to 进入;取得的方法
be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生
on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
常用介词短语总结
常用介词短语总结 一、近义介词短语辨析 1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语) 1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系) 2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素 3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿) 4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。 5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。
She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。 Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。 Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。 2. 表示排除 1) with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式 2) apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示"除……之外",相当于except (for), 又可以表示"除……之外,(还,也)"相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom. 除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。 We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for) a flat tyre. 我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。 Apart from(= besides) a flat tyre, we had broken brakes. 我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结
英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结 英语常见带介词“to”的短语总结 be/get/becomeusedto习惯于begivento喜欢;癖好 berelatedto与有关系beaddictedto沉溺于;对上瘾beopposedto反对devoteoneselfto献身于;专心于bedevotedto致力于;忠诚于reduceto使沦为 bereducedto沦为beadmittedto被录取;准进入beattachedto附属于;喜欢;依恋beadjustedto适应beknownto为所知bemarriedto和结婚 besentencedto被判处beconnectedto和连在一起beexposedto暴露于;遭受 becomparedto被比喻成compareto把比作 be/become/getaccustomedto//accustomedto习惯于;有习惯beengagedto与订婚getdownto着手做 leadto导致objectto反对;不喜欢;不赞成 putonesmindto全神贯注于giveriseto引起 lookforwardto盼望payattentionto注意 stickto坚持attendto专心;注意;照料; seeto负责;注意contributeto对作贡献;有助于makecontributionsto对作贡献applyoneselfto致力于
comecloseto几乎;将近replyto回答 addto增加addupto加起来inadditionto除之外turnto转向;求助于feelupto能胜任于
含介词to的短语
以下词组搭配中的to为介词后跟名词或动名词 look forward to… pay attention to… adapt (oneself) to…（使）适应… be adapted/accustomed/used to…习惯于… refer to…参考；提及；指… devote oneself/sth to…= sb. is devoted to…奉献于，致力于…expose sb./sth. to…使暴露在…下；使接触… (但多用于被动)sb./sth. be exposed to…暴露在…下；接触… lead to… =result in…= contribute to 导致，促成 make a contribution / contributions to…为…作出贡献 the way to …(通往…的路) 区分：the way to do sth. (做某事的方法) a shortcut to…通往…的捷径 the entrance/access/key/approach/monument/clue/answer to… a (brief) introduction to sth. sth简介 a note to sth. …的注解 a reply/response to…对…的回复、回应 one’s action to…某人对…的反应 a witness to……的目击者 one’s attitude to/towards…对…的态度 to one’s surprise/disappointment/pleasure/relief/astonishment
介词的归纳
介词的归纳 一、单项选择介词 1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture. A．But for B．Out of C．Thanks to D．As to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于你慷慨的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。A. But for要不是；B. Out of由于，无感情色彩；C. Thanks to幸亏；由于；D. As to至于；关于。因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解"，所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢，所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏，由于"，故选C。 2．We charge parcels ________ weight, rather than individual units. A．in honor of B．in contact with C．in terms of D．in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面；D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。表示根据什么计费。故选C。 【点睛】 rather than是一个并列连词。用法如下： 与would连用时，构成“would rather…than…”句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。 不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…”，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 3．The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence. A．in tune with B．in conflict with C．in light of D．in place of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意：警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。A. in tune with与……一致；B. in conflict with和……冲突；C. in light of根据，鉴于；D. in place of代替。分析句子可知，应该根据新证据重新调查，故选C。
初中英语常用介词短语
初中英语常用介词短语 1)at once 立刻 2)at last 最后 3)at first 起先，首先 4)at the age of…在……岁时 5)at the end of…在……之末 6)at the beginning of…在……之初 7)at the foot of…在……脚下 8)at the same time 同时 9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午 10)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助 11)with the help of …在……的帮助下 12)with a smile 面带笑容 13)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见 14)after a while 过了一会儿 15)from now on 从现在起 16)from then on 从那时起 17)far example 例如 18)far away from 远离 19)from morning till night 从早到晚 20)by and by 不久 21)by air mail 寄航空邮件 22)by bike/air/train/bus 骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车 23)by ordinary mail 寄平信 24)by the way 顺便说 25)by the window 在窗边 26)by the end of…到……底为止 27)little by little 逐渐地 28)in all 总共29)in fact 事实上 30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时 31)in a hurry 匆忙 32)in the middle of 在……中间 33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快 34)in time (on time) 及时 35)in public 公众，公开地 36)in order to 为了…… 37)in front of 在……前面 38)in the sun 在阳光下 39)in the end 最后，终于 40)in surprise 惊奇地 41)in turn 依次 42)of course 当然 43)a bit (of) 有一点儿 44)a lot of 许多 45)a little 一点儿 46)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上 47)on foot 步行，走路 48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 49)on the other hand 另一方面 50)at/on the weekend 在周末 51)on the left (right) 在左(右)边 52)on the other side of 在……另一边 53)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 54)to one's joy 使……高兴的是 55)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是 初中课本中常见介词短语分类列举 1.表示时间的介词及介词短语 in, at, on, before，after，till，since，for, fromto, until，by，in the middle of，at the beginning of，at the end of，at half past five，at night，in a week，in the morning，in class，at sunrise，in spring/summer/autumn/winter，on Sunday，on Saturday afternoon，on a winter evening，for a long time，for two months，after school，since liberation，before lunch，at the time of，at the age of。 2.表示地点的介词及介词短语 in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across，off，down，among，past，between，out of，around，in the front of，in the middle of，at the back of，at the foot of，at home，at the gate，at the table，in the sky，on the ground，in a tree，in the south，in the sun，in the bed，on one’s way home，by the side of。 3.介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语 1）.介词与动词搭配 arrive in／at到达 ask for要，请求 do well in在……方面做得好 give in投降 go on继续 hear from收到……来信 hear of听说 help's B.with sth.帮助……做 laugh at嘲笑 learn from向……学习
带介词的to短语归纳
高中阶段常见带介词的to短语归纳 在高中阶段的英语学习中，同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，他的后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助大家区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见介词带to的短语归纳如下： be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系 be known to 为…所知be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于 lead to 导致 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 give rise to 引起 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为 be sentenced to被判处be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应be connected to 和…连在一起 get down to 着手做 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成compare… to…把…比作… be married to 和…结婚be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 习惯于……accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于 pay attention to 注意be engaged to 与…订婚 see to 负责；注意object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 stick to 坚持 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 look forward to 盼望attend to 专心；注意；照料；add up to 加起来contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 add to 增加
初中英语常用介词短语总结
on短语： turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）work on从事于，致力于 on ones way to在……途中get on 上车on time 按时put on 穿上，增重 be hard on sb 对某人苛刻once upon 从前 on the one hand, one the other hand 一方面，另一方面 to 短语： agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）go to bed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……get to 到达 do harm to对……有害处lead to通往；导致pay attention to注意 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给…… write to...写信给……make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 listen to…听……welcome to…欢迎到……be harmful to 对…有害 say hello to …向……问好speak to…对……说话go to work/class 去上学 put sth to good use 好好利用某物be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激 to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料be used to 习惯于used to 曾经 in order to 为了to be honest 实话说close to 几乎，接近be similar to 和…相似be up to 由….决定be ready to 准备好做go to a doctor 看医生 look forward to 期望keep…to oneself 保密 in 短语： arrive in到达……（大地方）in danger在危险中drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上，上交join in参加in a moment马上，立即take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地in time 及时in public 公开stand in line 站队be sick/ill in hospital住院in fact 实际上be talented in 有天赋get in the way of…. 挡路in that case 既然这样in total 总共 once in a while 偶尔call in 召来，叫来in line with 与…成一排 in one’s opinion 依…来看in silence 沉默fall in love 爱上 have...in common 有共同点in half 分成两半 of 短语： be afraid of害怕take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾,照料make fun of嘲笑……instead of代替；而不是learn of听说…… speak of谈到，提起think of考虑；想出；认为kinds of 各种各样的 out of从……向外lots of=a lot of 许多instead of 代替first of all 首先,第一 be proud of..以..为豪all of a sudden 突然，猛地plenty of 大量 get out of one’s way 格外努力ahead of 在….前面run out of 用完 get out of 从….离开be in control of 掌管because of 因为 all kinds of 各种各样的at beginning of 在…的开始 about 短语： care about担心；关心think about考虑be sure about 对…有把握
常见的介词带to的短语(知识参考)
常见的介词带to的短语 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢；癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于；专心于 be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取；准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于；遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare…to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于 give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心；注意；照料 see to 负责；注意 contribute to对…作贡献；有助于 make contributions to对…作贡献 apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎；将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除…之外 turn to转向；求助于
(完整版)高中英语介词短语大全
介词整理 1.get get sth. across (to sb.) 传达信息 get across 通过，传过；被理解，讲清楚 get around 传播；到处走动 get after sb. 督促；追捕 get along/on with sb. 与……共处 get at 了解 get away 逃脱；（得以）离开；度假 get behind 揭露；支持；落在……后面 get down 记下 get down on sth. 认真做…… get in 当选；被接受入学 get off 动身；下班 get off with 幸免于难 get on 登上，乘上；穿上 get out of sth. 逃避；放弃，戒除（习惯） give out 精疲力竭 get over 恢复，克服 get together 聚会 get through (to sb) 联系（某人） get through 通过；用完，消耗掉；处理，完成；挺过去；接通电话get to doing sth. 开始做 2.cut cut back on sth (Vt) 减少生产/开支；节制cut back (Vi) cut down (on sth by…)减少消耗/使用/购买cut sth down to… cut sth down 砍倒 cut in (on sb/sth) 打断 cut sb/sth off 中断通话；切断供给 cut sth out (from/of sth) 剪下；删除 cut sb up 使……伤心 cut sth up 切碎 cut away 把……减掉 3.point point out (that) 指出 point to 暗示；指着 point (sth) at sb 用……指着；瞄准（枪，照相机） point in the direction of 指着（方向） 4.take take apart 拆开 take back 收回
常见的介词带to的短语
常见的介词带t o的短 语 Company Document number：WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998
常见的介词带to的短语？ be / get / become used to 习惯于？ be given to 喜欢；癖好？ be related to 与…有关系？ be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾？ be opposed to 反对？ devote oneself to献身于；专心于？ be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于？ be admitted to 被…录取；准进入？ be reduced to 沦为？ reduce…to…使…沦为？ be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋？ be adjusted to 适应？ be known to 为…所知？ be married to 和…结婚？ be sentenced to被判处？ be connected to 和…连在一起？ be exposed to 暴露于；遭受？ be compared to 被比喻成？ compare… to…把…比作…？ be engaged to 与…订婚？ be / become / get accustomed to 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）？ prefer… to…更喜欢？ take / make a trip to到…地方去？ join…to…把…和…连接起来？ turn a blind eye to对…视而不见？ turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻？ show honor to向…表示敬意？ put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束？ set fire to 放火烧……？ drink (a toast) to 为……干杯？ propose a toast to 提议……？ happen to…发生了……事？ occur to sb. 想起；想到？ total up to 总计达？ be close to 几乎；将近？ hold to 坚持；抓住？ help oneself to 随便用……？ hold on to 抓住；固守？ do harm to 对……有害处？ do wrong to 冤枉某人？ date back to 追溯到？
中学英语常见带介词的to短语归纳教学提纲
中学英语常见带介词的t o短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取;准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare… to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心;注意;照料 see to 负责;注意 contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎;将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除…之外 turn to转向;求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬
To为介词的短语
To为介词的短语 总所周知，to为不定式的代号，但也可作介词，后可接doing或sth，以下列举的短语均选自教材，务必牢记。 1.be(get) used to sth /doing sth 习惯于 You will soon be used to washing your face with cold water. I have got used to the weather here. 2. get down to sth/ doing sth 着手做 Let’s get down to work. Have they got down to translating the novel? 3. lead to (lead sb to do sth) 导致( 但是lead sb to do sth) Hard work leads to his success. 4. look forward to sth/ doing sth 盼望 Children always look forward to the Spring Festival. I am looking forward to receiving your reply. 5.prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…也不愿做… He prefers doing to talking. Prefer to do sth rather than do sth 6. stick to 坚持 Although others disagrees with me, I will stick to my plan. 7. devote … to sth/ doing sth 把…奉献给 She devoted herself to helping me homeless children. She is determined to devote herself to teaching. 8. be addicted to 沉溺于, 沉迷于 He became addicted to playing computer games. 9. contribute to 对…有贡献, 促成… Every player contributed to the victory. Smoking contributes to lung cancer. 10. occur to 想起, 想到 A good idea occurred to me. It never occurred to me that you would refuse. 11. pay attention to 注意, 重视 When you are reading, please pay attention to the words underlined. 12. thanks to /owing to/ due to 因为, 幸亏 Thanks to the weather, the sports meet can be held this Monday. 13. get close to 靠近, 差点 Don’t get close to the river. It’s very dangerous. I got close to being killed by a passing car this morning! 14. refer to 查阅, 指的是, 与…有关 If you don’t know this word, you can refer to your dictionary. 15. belong to 属于某人 This book belongs to me. 16. come to 总计；突然出现在脑海中；苏醒 By the end of this year, the total amount of money had come to over 45 million dollars. The idea came to me in the middle of the night. 注意：1.when it comes to (doing) sth当涉及/提到（做） Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t of much help
人教版七年级下册介词短语总结
to/with sb 跟?说 1..speak+语言（English）说英语 2.tal k 3.on theweekends（在）周末 4.play+棋类/球类 5..pla the+西洋乐器 6.begoodat doing sth.=do y wellin doing sth.擅长做某事 7.begood withsb.善于与某人相处8.needsb.todosth. 需要某 人做某事9.can+V.原能/会做某事 10.alittle 不可数名词一点儿?11.afew+可数名词 + little,few是表示否定的意思几乎没有 12.like todo sth.=love todo sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事=like doing sth. 13、Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthecan play it’well t. 14.Canyou helpkidswith swimming?你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？ 15.get to到达16.go to work 去上班 17.go/get home回家18.get dressed穿上衣服 19.either...or 要么、、要么20.dressoneself ... 21.in themorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚atnight在晚上 22.take/gofor awalk 散步23.lotsof/alotof+可/不可数 24.belate for迟到某25.makefriends(with sb) 26.callsb.at... 拨打,, （号码）27.o n schooldays 上学期间28.ride a bike= by bike 骑自行车29.thinkof+n. 认为 30.take the subway=by subway 31.cross...to...穿过..到... 32.on aropeway 用索道33.between...and...在...和.. 34.beafraid(of)+n....害怕... 35.be like/look like 像..看起来
To作介词与作动词不定式的区别
To作介词与作动词不定式的区别 虽然介词to与动词不定式符号to在形式上相同，但用法不同。为了使同学们更好地掌握介词to与动词不定式符号to的用法，现将其主要区别归纳如下： 一、介词to 首先，介词to是有意义的，经常表示“向”、“往”、“直到……为止”、“给”、“对于”、“按”、“比”，既可以指时间、方向、距离、对象或结果，又可以指程度、直接或间接关系，后面必须接名词、代词或数词，构成介词短语，它的短语不能在句子中作相当名词的成分。第二，它们的形式不同，介词是在名词或动词之后。第三，在所作的成分上，介词题通常作表语、宾语补足语、状语或后置定语。例如： 1.AsfarasIknow,MrsLeehasbeentoNewYork.据我所知，李女士到过纽约。（作表语） 2.Theshedistothesideofthehouse.小棚屋在房子的一边。（作表语） 3.It'snogoodleavingthingstothelastmoment.把事情留到最后时刻来做是没有好处的。（作宾语补足语） 4.Let'sdrinktoherbirthday.让我们为她的生日干杯。（作目的状语） 5.Hewastakentohospitalfortreatment他被送到医院治疗。（作地点状语） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1510007919.html,ndtotheeastoftheUralsiscalledAsia.乌拉尔山以东的陆地称为亚洲。（作后置定语）
二、动词不定式to 首先，动词不定式符号to无词义。第二，它的形式是后面必须接动词原形，构成不定式短语，第三，在所作的成分上不定式todo通常作主语、表语、状语、宾语、宾语补足语或后置定语。例如： 1.Toseeistobelieve.眼见为实。（tosee作主语） 2.MyaimistospeakEnglishfluently.我的目标是讲好英语。（作表语） 3.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.学习从来不迟。（作结果状语） 4.Shewenthometolookafterherlittlesister.她回家为了照顾她的小妹妹。（作目的状语） 5.Idecidedtogohome.我希望回家。（作宾语） 6.Iaskedhimtocleantheclassroom.我叫他打扫教室。（作宾语补足语） 7.Hehasmanythingstodo.他有好多事要做。（作后置定语） 三、to常作介词的一些短语 payattentionto,stickto,leadto,beusedto,devote...to,getdownto,belongto ,cometo,lookforwardto,referto,turnto,drinkto,objectto,
常用介词短语及动词短语总结
常用介词短语及动词短语总结
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常见的介词搭配 1．“介词＋名词”型 (1) in ＋名词 in advance 在前头，事先，预先in case 如果，万一 in charge 主管，掌管，看管in common 共有，共同，公有in demand 有需要的 in doubt 感到疑惑的，难以确定的 in effect 实际上，生效 in fact 事实上 in order 按序，井然有序，情况良好；恰当 in progress 进行中 in return 作为回报 in turn 依次，替换地；相应地，转而 in vain 徒劳 (2) on＋名词 on guard 在值勤 on leave 在休假 on holiday 在度假 on strike 罢工 on sale 出售 on loan 借贷 on＋the＋名词 on the move 在移动，搬迁；离开 on the march 在行军 on the flow 在涨潮 on the increase 正在增加 on the go 正在活动，正在奔走 on the air 正在广播 on the fly 正在飞行 (3) beyond ＋名词 beyond one's power 是某人力所不及的 beyond praise 夸不胜夸 beyond one's reach 够不着 beyond description 难以形容 beyond words 无法用语言形容 beyond doubt 无疑 beyond one's understanding 无法理解 (4) under ＋名词 under development 在发展中 under observation 在观察中 under test 在测试中 under construction 在建设中 under examination 在检查(调查)中 under consideration 在考虑中
中学英语常见带介词的to短语归纳
常见带介词的to短语归纳 be / get / become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好 be related to 与…有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于;对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to献身于;专心于 be devoted to 致力于;忠诚于 be admitted to 被…录取;准进入 be reduced to 沦为 reduce…to…使…沦为 be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋 be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为…所知 be married to 和…结婚 be sentenced to被判处 be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受 be compared to 被比喻成 compare…to…把…比作… be engaged to 与…订婚 be / become / get accustomed to / accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚 get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 stick to 坚持 pay attention to 注意 attend to 专心;注意;照料 see to 负责;注意 contribute to对…作贡献;有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于 come close to几乎;将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to除…之外 turn to转向;求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬
高中常见的介词to短语
介词to后面跟名词或doing 常见带介词to的短语归纳如下： be/get/become used to 习惯于 be related to 与……有关系 be addicted to 沉溺于；对……上瘾be opposed to 反对 devote oneself to 献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被……录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为 be attached to 附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应 be known to 为……所知 be married to 和……结婚be sentenced to 被判处 be connected to 和……连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受compare…to…把……比作…… be/become/get accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与……订婚get down to 着手做 lead to 导致 object to 反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one's mind to 全神贯注于give rise to 引起 look forward to 盼望 pay attention to 注意 stick to 坚持 attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to 对……作贡献；有助于make contributions to 对……作贡献apply oneself to 致力于 come close to 几乎；将近 reply to 回答 add to 增加 add up to 加起来 in addition to 除……之外turn to 转向；求助于 feel up to 能胜任于 look up to 尊敬 admit to 承认belong to 属于 take to 喜爱；开始respond to 回答；对……作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于 set an example to 给……树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅agree to sth. 同意某事agree to do sth 同意做某事take/make a trip to 到……地方去join…to…把……和……连接起来turn a deaf ear to 对……充耳不闻show honor to 向……表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to 为……干杯set fire to 放火烧……occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达 be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守 do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到come to 来到；达到；结果为have an eye to doing 打算describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb. 把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上； 在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要 be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to 年龄小于……