2019年中考英语总复习【完形填空题】基础练十四含答案

2019年中考英语总复习【完形填空题】基础练十四含答案

【能力选练】A

It seems that on every street corner in the world,there is a fast food restaurant.People everywhere are__1__，so they do not want to wait for their food.__2__the world$240billion a year is spent on fast food.Yes,__3__fast food has become quite popular,there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about__4__.

The first myth is that fast food is a recent__5__.This is not true.More than2000years ago,the people of Rome__6__in the street to buy quick meats at small stands.One__7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger.All through__8__，people have always eaten fast food.

A second myth is that all fast food is__9__.While many modern fast food restaurants are American,some very traditional Chinese food is__10__fast food.This includes mantou,noodles and Chinese dumplings.__11__，one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店)in the US is a Chinese fast food chain,Panda Express.It__12__more than1600restaurants in America.

Finally,many people think that fast food is always__13__for you.This is true of a lot of fast food.However,nearly__14__fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only__15__healthy food.The problem is not fast food,but the choices we make.We can choose to eat healthy food,even at fast food restaurants.

1. A.slow B.busy C.bored D.tired

2. A.Around B.During C.At D.Of

3. A.while B.even though C.as if D.unless

4. A.them B.you https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1510352089.html, D.it

5. A.invention https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1510352089.html,rmation C.story D.news

6. A.put up B.stood up C.lined up D.set up

7. A.copy B.piece C.bowl D.type

8. A.country B.restaurant C.history D.culture

9. A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.British

10. A.really B.always C.even D.too

11. A.At last B.In fact https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1510352089.html,ter on D.Just now

12. A.shows B.wins C.sells D.has

13. A.nice B.bad C.famous D.special

14. A.every B.all C.some D.either

15. A.keep B.eat C.take D.make

1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD

【能力选练】B

2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类

My aunt,Jenny Lee lives in a town in Canada.She has a face like the sun.Her favorite is Hu Xinger.Now she’s in the Wonderful Friends（《奇妙的朋友》）with five other stars.They live and play with many kinds of in the zoo in Guangzhou. These animals are very cute.

My aunt often tells stories about animals to her son.Today she wants to take him to the to see animals.In the morning,Jenny gets up early and helps her son get dressed. They can the subway to the zoo easily.Her son is only five years old,so he doesn’t need to pay for the ticket(票).It’s.At the zoo,they watch the

monkeys the trees.After lunch they enjoy drinking in the park.They like to spend time in the park.In the evening,they have dinner in a and go home.The restaurant is near their house.

【小题1】A．long B．round C．short D．tall

【小题2】A．actor B．actress C．police D．teacher

【小题3】A．movie B．book C．newspaper D．show

【小题4】A．persons B．animals C．mountains D．trees

【小题5】A．cinema B．bank C．hospital D．zoo

【小题6】A．by B．get C．take D．ride

【小题7】A．busy B．bad C．free D．young

【小题8】A．crossing B．putting C．making D．climbing

【小题9】A．juice B．salad C．vegetables D．fruits

【小题10】A．restaurant B．school C．bus stop D．hotel

【能力选练】C

【2012天津】完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

People all over the world celebrate the new year.However,not all countries celebrate in the same way,and in some countries,the new year doesn’t begin on the46date very year.

In many countries,the new year begins on1st January,but people start celebrating on31st December,New Year’s Eve.In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.47 they’re waiting for the New Year,they listen to music,sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before12o’clock,everyone48down from10:10,9,8…As soon as it’s12o’clock, everyone shouts very49,“Happy New Year!”

New Year’s Day is often a family day.Some families get together for a special meal.When the weather is fine,many families go out for a50.

On New Year’s Day,many people make resolutions for the new year.They51a list of things, such as“I will help out more with housework.I will work52at school than others.”or“I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made53list,they read it to their family or friends and promise to54their resolutions.

So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate,55people in countries all over the world,it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year,and to welcome the new.

46.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal

47.A.If B.Even though C.While D.Before

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1510352089.html,es B.turn C.looks D.counts

49.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely

50.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment

51.A.put on B.write down C.take away D.look after

52.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly

53.A.its B.his C.her D.their

54.A.follow B.make C.do D.give

55.A.by B.for C.with D.from

【答案】46.B解析：根据句意“新年不是在每年的同一天开始”。

47.C解析：while引导时间状语从句。

48.D解析：根据句意“大家倒数数”。

49.A解析：根据句意“大家都大声喊”。

50.A解析：固定词组go out for a walk“外出散步”。

51.B解析：根据句意“他们写下一系列的事情”。

52.C解析：根据其后的than用比较级。

53.D解析：根据句子主语they知用它的物主代词。

54.A解析：根据句意“坚持执行计划”。

55.B解析：介词for“对于---来说”。

【能力选练】D

(2016?广西南宁)A

Mr.Brown was going away for a week.Before he left,he said to tom,his son,“If anyone asks for me,you can tell him that your father has been36.”

“OK,Dad,”said Tom.But Mr.Brown was afraid Tom couldn’t remember this,he 37these words on a piece of paper and asked Tom to look at it every now and then.

Four38passed,but no one came.Tom thought that piece of paper was no more(没有)use, so he burnt it that evening.

The next afternoon,someone knocked at the door.Tom opened it.A man asked,“Where is your father?”Tom looked for the piece of paper,but he39remembered he had burnt it,so he shouted,“No more.”

“No more?”I met hem last week.When did it40?”The man asked.

“Burnt yesterday evening.”

36.A.out B.in C.here D.there

37.A.write B.wrote C.rewrite D.rewrote

38.A.years B.months C.weeks D.days

39.A.fairly B.recently C.suddenly D.properly

40.A.open B.pass C.shout D.happen

【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一位父亲临行前嘱咐儿子，如果有人问去哪了，就说出去了，又担心出错，便写在了纸上。结果在儿子烧掉纸条后真的有人来问。从而产生一系列的误会。

36.A根据上文Mr.Brown was going away for a week可知，Mr.Brown将要出去。out出去；in 在……里；here这，这里；there那，那里。故选A。

37.B根据前句Mr.Brown was afraid Tom couldn’t remember this可知，Mr.Brown担心儿子会忘记，便把话语“写”在了一张纸上。write写；wrote写(过去式)；rewrite重写；rewrite重写(过去式)。考虑句子时态，应用一般过去时，故选B。

38.D根据首句Mr.Brown was going away for a week可知，Mr.Brown要出去一周的时间，这里只能表示“四天”过去了。years年；months月；weeks周；days天。故选D。

39.C根据句意Mr.Brown寻找了那张纸条，可知，此处是“突然”想起将其烧掉了。fairly公平地；recently最近；suddenly突然地；properly正确地。故选C。

40.D根据前一句“No more?”I met hem last week可知，来访者心中对此话产生疑问，便询问“什么时候发生的事？”open开；pass递给；shout喊；happen发生。故选D。

【能力选练】E

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China is the home of tea,1has more than4,000years of history.People in China drink tea daily.2the three major drinks----tea,coffee and cocoa,tea is drunk by3people in the world.Tea from China,along4silk and porcelain,began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export5.

Tea leaves6mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River,in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian,because of the mild7and rich soil there.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all8kinds of tea.

Over the past centuries,Chinese people9their unique tea culture,which includes tea planting,tea-leaf picking,tea making,tea drinking and so on.Tea is10a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances,songs,poems and novels.

()1.A.who B.which C.where D.when

()2.A.In B.For C.Of D.By

()3.A.the number of B.a number of

C.a large number of

D.the largest number of

()4.A.between B.with C.except D.besides

()5. A.at that time B.from now on C.since then D.since now

()6. A.produce B.are produced C.make D.are made

()7.A.climate B.weather C.condition D.environment

()8.A.interesting B.important C.famous D.normal

()9.A.had developed B.have developed

C.developed

D.are developing

()10.A.too B.as well C.either D.also

参考答案1—5BCDBC6—10BACBD

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完形填空专练（一） 先通读下面三篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A My family I have five brothers and sisters, and I'm the second oldest. When we were young, it was fun living with a lot of people, but sometimes it could be a 1 . With so many people, the house was never 2 .It's hard for me to fall asleep before midnight. What's more, I often lost things, and I always had to 3 my turn to use the bathroom. My job In general, I enjoy my work. I'm a ticket seller in a theatre, so I 4 work in the evenings, and especially at weekends. I meet a lot of interesting people, and I don't have to pay for 5 . That's one of the reasons why I love my job since I enjoy watching movies. My studies I go to 6 classes in the morning. Many of the other students in my class work in the evenings, so we have a lot 7 . I study Chinese because I want to learn more about the big country. My free time I read a lot and I 8 play the guitar. At the weekend, I meet some friends and we go bike-riding together. 9 the weather's bad, we go and play music or watch a movie at a friend's house. I 10 spending time with my friends. ( )1. A. habit B. choice C. decision D. problem ( )2. A. tidy B. dark C. peaceful D. beautiful ( )3. A. ask for B. wait for C. look for D. prepare for ( )4. A. easily B. luckily C. usually D. probably ( )5. A. books B. clothes C. meals D. tickets ( )6. A. art B. music C. history D. language

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