文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词
只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/155692854.html, 只接动名词(不能接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词

1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事

I practice playing the piano twice a week.

我每周练习两次弹钢琴。

2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.

我考虑放弃之前再等待一段时间。

3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

I enjoy playing basketball.

我喜欢打篮球。

4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事

Let's finish doing the work together.

让我们一起完成工作吧。

5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

My father has given up smoking.

我爸爸已经戒烟了。

6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

I can't imagine marrying such a woman.

我不能想象娶了这样一个女人。

7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事

I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.

昨天晚上,我一直学了1小时英语。

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/155692854.html, 8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.

有时学生们会拖延到最后一分钟才做作业。

9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.

为了赢这场赌局,他冒了失去100美元的风险。

10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

I suggest traveling abroad next month.

我建议下个月出国旅行。

11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事

He admitted making the mistake.

他承认犯了错误。

12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事

He advises going to see a movie.

他建议去看电影。

13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事

We don't allow smoking in the classroom.

我们不允许在班里吸烟。

14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事

We shall appreciate hearing from you again.

我们恭候佳音。

15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/155692854.html, Try to avoid drinking and smoking.

尽量避免喝酒和抽烟。

16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事

Why have you delayed writing to him?

你为什么迟迟不给他写回信?

17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事

John denied signing the contract.

约翰否认签了合同。

18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.

我喜欢和我朋友讨论体育运动。

19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

He dislikes dancing in public.

他不喜欢在公众场合跳舞。

20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

He escaped being killed.

他没有被杀。

21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

He can't excuse coming late for work.

他不能原谅上班迟到。

22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事

Are you fancy buying some food with me?

外教一对一https://www.wendangku.net/doc/155692854.html, 你愿不愿意和我一起去买点吃的?

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析【含答案】

动词不定式作宾语及双宾语结构解析 1. 我们经常需要表达“同意做某事” 或“决定做某事”等句子,这种一个句子连续出现两个动词的情况下,我们要用到动词不定式作宾语,即agree / decide to do sth.。初中阶段我们常见后接动词不定式作宾语的动词有:plan,decide,want, agree, try, wait, wish, hope等。例如: I want to talk to Tom. 我想和汤姆谈话。 2. 双宾语就是有些动词后面跟直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指动词所涉及的人。例如: They gave him a watch. 他们给了他一块手表。 这里的him是间接宾语,a watch是直接宾语,间接宾语和直接宾语同时出现时叫双宾语。 英语中,有许多及物动词后面能跟双宾语,如:give, bring, lend, pass, send, show, leave, buy, tell, teach, sell, write, buy, sing等。例如: He teaches us English. 他教我们英语。 The old man told us a story yesterday. 那位老人昨天给我们讲了一个故事。 ★注意:“及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”的结构一般可以改写为“及物动词+直接宾语+for / to sb.”的结构。例如: She bought me some presents. =She bought some presents for me. 她给我买了一些礼物。 Please show me your new book. =Please show your new book to me. 请给我看看你的新书。 【跟踪练习】同义句改写,每空一词。 1. I hope I can get higher marks next time. I hope_______________ higher marks next time. 2. He makes a plan to do some sightseeing this summer holiday. He _____________________ do some sightseeing this summer holiday.

接不定式作宾语的动词顺口溜

接不定式作宾语的动词顺口溜 一接不定式作宾语的动词顺口溜 动词不定作宾语,期希渴欲承担起; 愿望碰巧又出现,假装安排不拒绝; 准备计划却失败,好像提供又犹豫; 企图要把目标证,爱恨要求作选择。 动词+不定式 endeavor hope failhappenhelphesitatelearnlongmeanmanageofferoughtplanpreparepretendpromise refuseemtendwait wishundertake后直接加to do sth作宾语 二接不定式作宾语的动词 【速记口诀】 三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝; 设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。 【xx诠释】三个希望两答应: hope,wish,want,agree,promise 两个要求莫拒绝: demand,ask,refuse 设法学会做决定: manage,learn,decide 不要假装在选择:

petend,choose 三接动名词作宾语的动词 【速记口诀】 Mrs.PBlackmissedabeefbag.(P·布莱克夫人丢了一个牛肉袋。) 【妙语诠释】该句话中每个字母代表了一个动词或短语,这些动词要求后面跟动名词作宾语。 这些动词分别是: M=mind,r=risk,s=succeedin,P=practice,B=bebusy,l=lookforwardto,a=admit,c=can'thelp,k=keepon,m=miss,i=insiston,s=suggest,s=stop, e=enjoy,d=delay, a=avoid,b=beworth,a=advise,g=giveup。 四不定式作宾语补足语时省to的动词 【速记口诀】 一感,二听,三让,四看,半帮助 xx诠释】一感: feel;二听: hear,listento;三让: make,let,have;四看: see,notice,watch,ob-serve;半帮助: help。 五、形容词和副词比较等级用法

动名词做宾语的口诀

非谓语动词做宾语讲义及练习 一.动名词做宾语的口诀 : 即:主语+动词+v.ing 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对,想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难,导致专心防道歉。 第一句包含的动词有:consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有:admit, delay/put off, fancy(想像,想要), 第三句包含的动词有:avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice, 第四句句包含的动词有:deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate 第五句包含的动词有:forbid, imagine, risk 第六句包含的动词有:can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape. 第七句包含的动词有:stand,set about,object to, 第八句包含动词有:feel like,succeed in,stick to,insist on,be busy (in) 第九句包含的动词有:be used/accustomed to,give up, have difficulty/trouble(in), 第十句包含的动词有:lead to(导致), devote to , prevent…… from……,apologize for, 此外,have a good/wonderful/hard time (in), spend time (in), thank you for, pay attention to, aim at, accuse…of… 控告;谴责,get down to 二、通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词即:动词+to do 同意提出做计划,要求答应来帮忙。 准备决定遭拒绝,敢于选择有希望。 不能做到莫假装,设法做成决心坚。

动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳

动词不定式作宾语和宾语补足语用法归纳 ◇以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。 即:…sb to do sth 1. ask 2. tell 3. would like 4. want 5. help 《 6. invite 7. teach 8. order (命令) 9. remind (提醒) 10. advise (建议) 11. encourage (鼓励) 12. allow (允许) ~ 13. expect (期待) 14. need 特别提醒: ☆hope不可跟动词不定式作宾语,即不能说hope sb to do,只能说:hope to do ☆help后面的to可以省略。即:help sb (to) do sth。 ☆动词不定式的否定形式在to前面加not。如:ask sb not to do sth. 】 ◇以下动词可跟动词不定式作宾语。 即:…to do sth 1. agree 2. learn 3. hope 4. prefer ) 5. plan 6. decide 7. choose 8. would like 9. fail 10. need 11. prepare ~

12. help 13. wish 14. seem (似乎) 15. promise (承诺) 16. afford (负担得起) 17. remember (以下动词亦可跟doing,但含义或有异同,使用时注意) 18. forget 》 19. stop 20. like 21. love 22. hate 23. begin 24. start 】 ◇使用动词不定式的部分句型: 1. what/how/when to do 2. It's time to do; 3. try one's best to do; 4. can't wait to do; 5. There is no need to do; 6. the first to do; : 7. have no choice but to do;除了……别无选择 8. It's +adj+(for/of sb) +to do 9. be heard /watched /seen /noticed do (被动语态) 10. be made to do(被动语态) ◇江苏13城市中考试题汇编 单项选择: 、 ( c ) 1. Last week our geography teacher told us ______ more information about how to protect the environment. (08南京) A. get B. got C. to get D. getting ( b ) 2. The boy promised _______ late for school again. (08徐州) not be B. not to be C. not

动词不定式作宾语归纳

动词不定式作宾语归纳-标准化文件发布号:(9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

要点1 只接不定式作宾语的动词 Afford , agree, ask, attempt, beg, choose, decide, demand, determine, expect, fail, happen,hope, long, wish, manage, offer, pretend, prepare, promise refuse, struggle, want等。 语法填空: 1、I am out of work so I cannot afford _________(live) in this big flat. 2、He failed ________ (pass) the test, but he refused ________ (give up). 3、The man often pretends_______ (be) a rich man. 要点2 与doing 有区别 doing: 已经发生 A、Remember / forget; stop / go on; regret to do: 没有发生 语法填空: 1、I remember _______ (call) you a week ago, but I forgot _________ (tell) you the news then. 2、After work, he didn’t stop ________ (have) a rest, and went on ________ (have) an evening class. Doing: 尝试着做……; doing: 意味着……; B、try mean to do: 尽力做……; to do: 打算做……; 语法填空: Going to college doesn’t mean ________ (find) a good job after graduation, so I mean ________(learn) some practical skills in my spare time. Doing: 忍不住……; doing: 习惯…… C、can’t help be used to to do: 不能帮助做……; do:被用来做…… 语法填空: 1、When the man couldn’t help _______ (save) the drowning child, he couldn’t help ______ (cry). 2、The young man is used to _______ (rise) late, so he can’t be used to _______ (lead) the team. To do : 需要/ 想 / 请求做……; D、n eed / want / require doing (to be done): 需要 / 想 / 请求被……; 语法填空: I want ______ (ask) for a leave this afternoon because my hair needs _______ (cut). 要点3 可用形式宾语it来代替 不定式在make / think / feel / consider / find 等动词后作宾语并且其后有名词或 形容词作补语时,常用it作形式宾语。 例:I think it impossible to finish all the work in a day.

动名词作宾语

动名词作宾语 有些动词须用动名词来作宾语,它们是begin, mind, suggest, finish, stop, need, enjoy, miss, keep. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth admit 承认appreciate 感激,赞赏avoid 避免 complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否 认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受enjoy 喜欢escape 逃脱 prevent阻止 fancy 想象finish 完成 imagine 想象mind介 意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练recall 回忆 resent 讨厌resist 抵抗 resume 继 续 risk 冒险 suggest 建议face 面对 include 包括stand 忍受understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续 举例: (1)Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? (2)The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. b. 词组后接doing admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to(to为介词) no good,no use,It's worth…, as well as, can't help,It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out prevent … from… Please stop smoking in the house. 请不要在家里抽烟。

动名词作宾语

动名词作宾语 把要求动名词作宾语的常用动词编成一句话,每个字母代表一个动词,这样记起来,就容易多了。这句话是: Keep March Gifts.(保留三月礼物。) 这样就记住了如下动词:k——keep,ee——enjoy,ex-cuse,p——practise,m——mind,a——avoid,r——risk,c——consider,h——can’t help,g——give up,i——imagine,f——finish,t——think of,s——suggest)英语中,有些动词后只能跟动名词而不能跟不定式作宾语。目前,在高中阶段所必须掌握的不外乎以下这些词,可以通过一个“顺口溜”去记: 懂得欣赏克制想象①, 喜欢实践逃避抵抗②, 介意打扰讨厌原谅③, 支持建议推迟考虑④, 情不自禁地错盼,完成?冒险⑤! 注: ①“懂得欣赏克制想象” “懂得”即understand,“欣赏”即appreciate(此词还可作“感激”之意解),“克制”即deny(此词也可作“否认”、“拒绝”之意),“想象”即imagine。

②“喜欢实践逃避抵抗” “喜欢”即enjoy,“实践”即practise,“逃避”即avoid避免,躲开,es-cape逃避,“抵抗”即resist。 ③“介意打扰讨厌原谅” “介意”即mind,“打扰”即excuse,“讨厌”即dislike,“原谅”即pardon。 ④“支持建议推迟考虑” “支持”即favour(此词也可作“赞成”、“宠爱”讲),“建议”即sug -gest,“推迟”即delay,“考虑”即consider。 ⑤“情不自禁地错盼,完成?冒险!” “情不自禁地”即can’t help,“错盼”即“错过”和“盼望”,即miss 和look forward to,“完成”即finish,“冒险”即risk。 例句: 1)I suggest making a change in the plan. 2)I dislike drinking. 3)Three officers narrowly escaped being killed in the battlefield. 4)—“How do you like your apartment(公寓)? —Not very well.We’ve been considering now renewing our lease(租约).

接不定式作宾语的常用动词

:接不定式作宾语的常用动词,接不定式作宾补的常用动词,接动名词作宾语的常用动词,接如今分词作宾补的常用动词,接动词原形作宾补的常用动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反的动词,接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词。 afford to do sth.担负得起做某事 agree to do sth.赞同做某事 arrange to do sth .布置做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.恳求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.决议做某事 decide to do sth.决议做某事 dema nd to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决计做某事 expect to do sth.等待做某事 fear to do sth.惧怕做某事 help to do sth.协助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth.自动提出做某事

plan to do sth.计划做某事 prepare to do sth.预备做某事 pretend to do sth.伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth.回绝做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth.计划做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.盼望做某事 happe n to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹疑做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth .恳求某人做某事

动名词作宾语口诀

动名词作宾语口诀Prepared on 21 November 2021

动名词作宾语经典口诀 考虑建议盼原谅 承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练 否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险 不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对 想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难 导致专心防道歉 解析:第一句包含的动词有: consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有:admit,delay/putoff,fancy, 第三句包含的动词有:avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice, 第四句句包含的动词有:deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate, 第五句包含的动词有:forbid,imagine,risk 第六句包含的动词有:can'thelp,mind,allow/permit,escape. 第七句包含的动词有:can'tstand(难以忍受),setabout开始,着手,objectto, 第八句包含动词有:feellike(想要),succeedin(成功),stickto(坚持),insiston(坚持,强调,坚决要求),bebusy(in)(忙于做某事) 第九句包含的动词有:beused/accustomedto(习惯于……),giveup(放 弃),havedifficulty/trouble(in),(做某事有困难) 第十句包含的动词有:leadto(导致),devoteto(将…奉献给;把…专用 于),prevent……from……(预防,防止),apologizefor(为……道歉),, 此外, haveagood/wonderful/hardtime(in),spendtime(in),thankyoufor,payattentionto,a imat目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图,accuse…of…控告;谴责,getdownto(着手某

动词不定式作宾语

动词不定式作宾语 ★动词不定式就是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不就是介词,而就是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称与数的变化。动词不定式与其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语,在句子中可以作主语、表语、补足语、定语、状语等。今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词。 1.动词+ 不定式 Want hope decide agree choose would like plan fail 上列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time、 司机没能及时瞧见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question、 我碰巧知道您那道问题的答案。 I decided to go to the countryside on vacation、 我决定去农村度假。 2.动词+疑问词+不定式 Know ask show teach think guess find out understand 上列动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式短语结构 举例: Please teach me how to play the piano、 请教我怎么弹钢琴。 I must think what to do next、 我必须考虑下一步做什么。 3.动词+不定式∕动名词 Like love begin start 上列动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大 举例: I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now、 我喜欢唱歌,但就是我现在不想唱歌。 Stop forget remember try

既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词

既可接不定式又可接动名词作宾语的动词 一、后接不定式或动名词且含义相同的动词 这类动词常见的有:like 喜欢 / love 喜欢 / hate 憎恨 / prefer 宁可 / b egin 开始 / start 开始 / continue 继续/ can’t bear 不能忍受 / bother 麻烦 / intend 想要 / attempt 试图 / cease 停止,等。如: He likes travelling [to travel] alone. 他喜欢单独旅行。 He began doing [to do] this job last year. 他去年开始做这工作。 Don’t bother to get [getting]dinner for me. 请不必费事为我做饭了。 注意:当 like, love, hate, prefer 与 would, should 连用时,其后只能接不定式。如: I’d like to drop in and see you tonight. 我想今晚来看你。 另外,当 begin, start 本身为进行时态或后接 know, realize, understa nd 等静态动词时,其后的动词只能用不定式。如: He is beginning to work in that company. 他即将开始去那个公司工作。 After the talk with his English teacher, he began to like English. 跟英语老师谈话之后,他开始喜欢英语了。 二、forget, remember, regret 后接不定式或动名词含义不同 动词 forget, remember, regret 等接不定式时,表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之后;接动名词作宾语时,表示非谓语动词的动作发生于谓语动词的动作之前。如: I forgot to tell you about it. 我忘记告诉你那件事了。 I remembered giving the book to Li Lei, but he said I didn’t. 我记得我把书给李蕾了,但是他说我没有给。

动名词作宾语口诀

动名词作宾语口诀集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

动名词作宾语经典口诀 考虑建议盼原谅 承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练 否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险 不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对 想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难 导致专心防道歉 解析:第一句包含的动词有: consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有: admit, delay/put off, fancy, 第三句包含的动词有: avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice, 第四句句包含的动词有: deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate, 第五句包含的动词有: forbid, imagine, risk 第六句包含的动词有: can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape. 第七句包含的动词有: can't stand( 难以忍受), set about 开始,着手, object to, 第八句包含动词有: feel like (想要), succeed in ( 成功 ) , stick to( 坚持 ) , insist on (坚持,强调,坚决要求), be busy (in) (忙于做某事) 第九句包含的动词有: be used/accustomed to( 习惯于…… ) , give up (放弃) , have difficulty/trouble (in), (做某事有困难) 第十句包含的动词有: lead to (导致) , devote to (将…奉献给;把…专用于) , prevent …… from ……(预防,防止), apologize for (为……道歉) , ,

动词不定式作宾语

一)动词不定式作宾语 动词不定式作宾语,表明意图,希望或决定的容。 1.有些及物动词如afford,need,agree,ask,decide,choose,hope,offer,plan,hate,refuse等用不定式做宾语,结构为“动词+不定式”。 He offered to help me.他表示愿意帮助我。He decided to buy a new car. 他决定买辆新车。 2.有些动词如ask,help,like,love,need,prefer,want,choose等除了可以用不定式作宾语,还可以用不定式作补语,即:动词+宾语+不定式。I like you to keep everything tidy.我喜欢你使每件东西都保持整洁。 3.有些动词或动词词组如decide, know, show ,tell, forget, remember, learn ,find out 等可以用“疑问词加不定式”结构作宾语。 Please show us how to do that.请演示给我们如何去做。 They haven’t decided whether to accept the invitation.他们还没有决定是否接受邀请。 4.find/feel/think+it+adj./n.+to do sth.句型中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 The man downstairs found it difficult to get to sleep.楼下的人发觉难以入睡。 I feel it my duty to help them.我感到帮助他们是我的责任。 5.动词forget,remember,stop,go on等之后接V-ing 形式和不定式作宾语意义差别较大。 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 remember to do sth. 记住去做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记已做了某事 (二)双宾语 当动词有两个宾语时,一般结构是:动词+人+物,我们把这种结构称作双宾语。其中人被称做间接宾语,物被称作直接宾语。 He give her some money.= He give some money to her. My parents bought me a computer.=My parents bought a computer for me. 3.动词跟双宾语,间接宾语改为由介词to 或for引起的短语时,用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。由to引出间接宾语的动词有:bring,give,show,pass,lend,take,tell,hand,offer,pay等。用for引出间接宾语的动词有:buy, make, cook, get, sing, read, choose, draw, find, get 等 He shows a picture to me.他向我展示了一幅图画。 She made a beautiful dress for me.她为我做了一件漂亮的衣服。

动名词作宾语

动名词作宾语 They went on walking and never stopped talking、她们继续走,说个不停。 I found it pleasant walking along the seashore、在海滩上走真就是乐事。 考点1:介词+动名词作宾语。 放在类似于be afraid of, be/get used/accustomed to, think of, be fond of, feel like, give up, look forward to, pay attention to, have trouble/difficulties in , insist on , persist in, put off 等的词组后作宾语。 动名词前的介词有时可以省略,如:have difficulty (in) doing, have no trouble (in)doing, prevent/stop…(from)doing, there is no use(in)doing等。 承认放弃太冒险(admit, give up, risk) 介意想象莫推延(mind, imagine, delay, put off) 欣赏完成就是期望(appreciate, finish, look forward to) 建议允许勤练习(suggest, allow, practice) 不禁原谅要坚持(can’t help, excuse, insist on) 继续注意使成功(keep on, pay attention to, succeed in) 补充:be worth, give up, feel like, be busy doing sth, prevent/stop/ keep…from doing sth、 2)下列词接动名词与不定式均可,但意义不同的动词 Stop to do 停下来去做stop doing 停止做 Forget to do 忘记要做forget doing 忘记做过 Remember to do 记得要做remember doing 记得做过 Regret to do 遗憾要做regret doing 后悔做过 Try to do 企图做,尽力做try doing 试着做 Go on to do 继续做(另一件事) go on doing 继续做(同一件事) Mean to do 打算做mean doing 意味做 3)接动名词、不定式均可,意义相同的动词: like,love,dislike,hate,begin,start,continue,prefer 必背:常见的带介词to的短语 be used/accustomed to 习惯be equal to 胜任 be opposed to 反对devote oneself to 献身于 get down to 着手做give rise to 引起

动名词作宾语图文稿

动名词作宾语 文件管理序列号:[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]

动名词作宾语有些动词须用动名词来作宾语,它们是begin, mind, suggest, finish, stop, need, enjoy, miss, keep. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语V. + doing sth admit?承认appreciate?感激,赞赏avoid?避免 complete?完成consider认为delay耽误deny否认 detest讨厌endure忍受enjoy?喜欢escape?逃脱prevent阻止 fancy?想象finish?完成imagine想象mind介意miss想念postpone推迟practise训练recall?回忆resent讨厌resist?抵抗resume 继续risk冒险 suggest?建议face?面对include包括stand?忍受understand?理解forgive宽恕keep 继续 举例: (1) Would you?mind turning down your radio a little, please (2) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. b. 词组后接doing

admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to(to为介词) no good, no use, It's worth…, as well as, can't help, It's no use /good be tired of be fond of be capable of be afraid of be proud of think of / about hold off put off keep on insist on count on / upon set about be successful in good at take up give up burst out prevent?…from… Please stop smoking in the house. 请不要在家里抽烟。 I like reading in the forest. 我喜欢在树林里读书。 Do you?mind my opening the windows 你介意我打开窗户吗? She is found of collecting stamp. 她喜欢集邮。 二、动名词也可以作宾语(Object) 2.1 作动词/动词短语的宾语(置于动词或动词短语的后面)

不定式、动名词作宾语的英语动词词组

不定式、动名词作宾语的英语动词词组:英语单词搭配语法 1. 用不定式和动名词做宾语,含义基本相同的动词有: begin,start,continue,cannot bear,hate,like,love,prefer,propose,regret. 例如: to begin writing(to write) to start reading(to read) to prefer watching(to watch) television to love playing(to play) football 对上述动词的应用注意以下三点: (1) 在like,hate,prefer等表示情感的动词后面,如果表示一般倾向,多用动名词做宾语,如果指具体某次行动,用不定式更多。例如: I hate speaking before a big audience. I like reading books. I'd like to read that book. (2) 当谓语动词用进行时时,用不定式作宾语.例如: I am starting to work on my essay next week. (3) 在attempt,intend,plan等动词后面用不定式较普遍.例如: to attempt to do it by youself to intend to pay the bill this month to plan to take a holiday abroad 2. 用不定式作宾语与用名词做宾语,含义有差别的动词 (1) 动词remember,forget,regret的后面,若用不定式作宾语,不定式所表示的动作发生在上述谓语动词之后,若用动名词做宾语,动名词所表示的动作发生在上述谓语动词之前.例如: "remember +不定式" 表示"记住要去做某一件事" "remmember +动名词或不定式的完成形式" 表示"记住过去做过的一件事". You must remember to write us when you get there. 到那时记住给我们写信. Do you remember writing her last month? 你还记得上个月给她写信的事吗? "forger +不定式" 表示"忘记要做某件事" "forger +动名词" 表示"忘记过去做过的一件事" Don't forger to meet him when you get there. 别忘了到了那里去会见他. I shall never forget meeting him during his inspection of our factory. 我将不会忘记,在他视察我们厂时,我见到了他. "regret +不定式" 表示"对尚未做,或正在做的事情的遗憾" "regret +动名词" 表示"对过去做过的事情的遗憾"

动词不定式作宾语

动词不定式作宾语 ★动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其结构为“to+动词原形”,其中to不是介词,而是动词不定式的符号,称为小品词,动词不定式没有人称和数的变化。动词不定式和其后面的名词等构成动词不定式短语,在句子中可以作主语、表语、补足语、定语、状语等。今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词。 1.动词+ 不定式 Want hope decide agree choose would like plan fail 上列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语 — 举例: The driver failed to see the other car in time. 司机没能及时看见另一辆车。 I happen to know the answer to your question. 我碰巧知道你那道问题的答案。 I decided to go to the countryside on vacation. 我决定去农村度假。 2.动词+疑问词+不定式 $ Know ask show teach think guess find out understand 上列动词或短语后可用疑问词加动词不定式短语结构 举例: Please teach me how to play the piano. 请教我怎么弹钢琴。 I must think what to do next. 我必须考虑下一步做什么。 3.~ 4.动词+不定式∕动名词 Like love begin start 上列动词后既可以接动词不定式也可以接动名词形式,意义上差别不大 举例: I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now.

习惯上接动名词作宾语的动词(有例句)

习惯上接动名词作宾语的动词(有例句) 英语中有些动词后接另一个动词作宾语时,用作宾语的动词习惯上要用不定式,不用动名词,这类动词主要admit(承认), advise(建议), allow(允许), appreciate(感激), avoid(避免), consider(考虑), delay(推迟), discuss(讨论), dislike(不喜欢), enjoy(喜爱), escape(逃脱), excuse(原谅), fancy(没想到), finish(完成), forbid(禁止), forgive(原谅), give up(放弃), imagine(想象), keep(保持), mention(提及), mind(介意), miss(没赶上), pardon(原谅), permit(允许), practise(练习), prevent(阻止), put off(推迟), report(报告), resist(忍住), risk(冒险), stop(停止), suggest(建议), understand(理解)等。如: She admitted having read the letter. 她承认看过这封信。 We don’t allow smoking on this plane. 在这架飞机上我们不允许抽烟。 I appreciate being given this opportunity. 非常感谢给了我这个机会。 He dyed his beard to avoid being recognized. 他染了胡子,以免我们认出他来。 He considered going to see Paul in person. 他考虑亲自去找保罗。 They discussed selling the house. 他们商量过卖房子的事。 We forbid smoking during office hours. 我们不准在办公时间抽烟。 Whenever I mention playing football, he says he’s too busy. 我一跟他提踢足球的事,他就说太忙。 I can’t understand neglecting children like that. 对孩子那样毫不经心,我不能理解。 注意:有些动词如allow, advise, permit和forbid等,后接动词要用动名词,不用不定式,但如果它们后面跟有宾语,则可以在宾语后可接不定式。比较:

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档