2015届高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练16

2015届高考英语一轮复习自选训练完形填空16 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项中选取出最能填入空白处的一个最佳选项。

The talk-show host, Oprah Winfrey, had a dream to build a school. She wanted it to help 36 who 37 never have a chance to go to school or a chance to be led. On Monday, February 26 ABC-TV will 38 Building a Dream. The Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy, a primetime special about the 39 of Winfrey’s school for girls outside Johannesburg, South Africa.

“My goal is to provide opportunities for girls to continue to 40 into the fut ure,” said Winfrey. “Not 41 now, but 100 years from now.

In the United States, all children are 42 to attend school. In South Africa , 43 , many kids from 44 communities don't get a chance to got to school. One of the goals of the Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy is 45 special girls with an education, so they can be their best. Winfrey hopes that the school will become a 46 for other schools.

Building a Dream gives viewers a 47 into how Winfrey’s dream became a reality, including the process that Winfrey and her staff went 48 to choose the 152 girls who make 49 the first class at the school. Winfrey personally 50 more than 200 girls. “ I was looking for girls with a special quality I call ‘having it’, she said.

Winfrey has devoted $40 million of her own money and five years to the creation. From overseeing（监督）， 51 on 52 acres of land to selecting the students, she has been involved in 52 every step.

The program builds up to the opening of the school. Many of Winfrey’s frie nds were there to 53 the big day, including retired actor and film director Sindny Poitier, singer and actress Mariah Carey and Oprah’s “greatest living hero”---former South African president Nelson Mandela, who became President of a new

democratic South Africa in 1994 after 54 decades in prison for his political 55 . Don't miss Building a Dream: The Oprah Winfrey Leadership Academy on Monday, February 26 on ABC.

36. A. people B. kids C. boys D. girls

37. A. might B. should C. must D. can

38. A. show B. air C. display D. send

39. A. closing B. building C. opening D. developing

40. A. flash B. shine C. rush D. step

41. A. nearly B. right C. perfectly D. possibly

42. A. required B. advised C. forbidden D. motivated

43. A. therefore B. consequently C. similarly D. however

44. A. disabled B. deserted C. disadvantaged D. isolated

45. A. provide B. provides C. provided D. to provide

46. A. model B. opportunity C. delight D. wonder

47. A. glance B. glare C. glimpse D. stare

48. A. through B. around C. over D. after

49. A. into B. up C. of D. from

50. A. examined B. asked C. read D. interviewed

51. A. situation B. construction C. condition D. investigation

52. A. eventually B. gradually C. simply D. virtually

53. A. celebrate B. congratulate C. honor D. mark

54. A. spending B. living C. wasting D. costing

55. A. career B. belief C. leadership D. stage

36.答案为D。语境中考查名词。根据下文可知Winfrey帮助的对象为女孩。

37.答案为A。语境中考查情态动词的辨析。might 在这表示推测。

38.答案为B。语境中考查动词辨析。ABC-TV 将播出Building a Dream 这个节目。

39.答案为C。语境中考查名词。根据下文可知Winfrey是正在开办一所学校。

40.答案为B。考查动词。Winfrey创办学校的目的是让这些女孩可以在将来很出色。

41.答案为B。语境中考查副词辨析。与后面的“but 100 years from now”对应。

42.答案为A。考查动词辨析。根据常识来推理，在美国，所有孩子被要求去上学。

43.答案为D。语境中用副词考查逻辑关系。然而，在南非很多小孩没有机会上学。

44.答案为C。考查形容词。来自贫困社区的孩子无法上学。

45.答案为D。考查语法。用不定式做表语。

46.答案为A。考查名词。Winfrey想用这所学校为其他学校作出榜样。

47.答案为C。考查名词。glimpse:瞥见。这个节目使人们对于Winfrey是如何让梦想成真的

有所了解。

48.答案为A。考察动词短语。go through:经历。

49.答案为B。考查动词短语的搭配。Winfrey挑选了152个女孩组成了第一个班。

50.答案为D。考查动词的用法。Winfrey亲自面试了200个女孩。

51.答案为B。考察名词。Winfrey参与了几乎每一个步骤，从监督，建设到挑选学生。

52.答案为D。语境中考查副词的辨析。见51题。

53.答案为A。语境中考查动词辨析。Winfrey的许多朋友来庆祝学校的成立。

54.答案为A。考查动词。Mandela为了自己的政治信仰在牢里度过了几十年。

55.答案为B。考查名词。见54题。

******************************************************结束

(一)

The passengers on the bus watched sympathetically as the attractive young woman with the white cane made her way carefully up the steps. She 1 the driver and, using her hands to feel the 2 of the seats, walked down and found the 3 which the driver had told her was empty. Then she settled in.

It had been a year since Susan, 34, 4 a medical misdiagnosis (误诊), was suddenly thrown into a world of 5 . Mark, her husband, was an Air Force officer and he loved Susan with all his heart. He 6 her how to rely on her other 7 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and 8 to adapt herself to the new environment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers who could 9 for her, and save her a seat.

10 , Susan decided that she was ready to try the 11 on her own. Monday morning, she said good-bye and for the first time, they went their 12 ways.

On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was 13 the bus, the driver said, “Boy, I 14 envy you.” Susan had no 15 what the driver was talking about, and asked, “What do you 16 ?”

The driver answered, “You know, every morning for the 17 week, a fine-looking gentleman 18 a military uniform has been standing across the corner 19 you as you get off the bus. He 20 you cross the street safely and he watches until you enter your office bu ilding. You are one lucky lady.”

Tears of gratitude poured down Susan’s cheeks.

1. A. thanked B. asked C. discovered D. paid

2. A. location B. shape C. size D. cost

3. A. ticket B. bus C. seat D. bag

4. A. according to B. instead of C. thanks to D. due to

5. A. anger B. darkness C. happiness D. light

6. A. asked B. encouraged C. taught D. praised

7. A. feelings B. sights C. senses D. abilities

8. A. how B. when C. where D. who

9. A. make out B. watch out C. find out D. work out

10. A. Finally B. Luckily C. However D. Besides

11. A. visit B. trip C. bus D. work

12. A. opposite B. separate C. difficult D. usual

13. A. getting on B. getting in C. getting off D. getting up

14. A. must B. may C. will D. do

15. A. idea B. opinion C. way D. thought

16. A. want B. mean C. say D. suggest

17. A. next B. old C. past D. following

18. A. by B. on C. with D. in

19. A. searching B. watching C. calling D. noticing

20. A. looks out B. takes up C. believes in D. makes sure

答案与解析：

1. D 根据生活常识，乘客一上车应该先付钱。

2. A 因为她是个盲人，所以只能用手去摸索座位的位置。

3. C 根据上下文可知，此处指的是座位。

4. D 由于误诊，Susan成了盲人。due to由于，因为。

5. B Susan被投进了一个黑暗的世界，这是一种委婉的表达，意即她什么也看不见了。

6. C Susan的丈夫教会她如何依靠其他感官的功能。

7. C 由下文的specifically her hearing可知，此处指的是其他感觉器官。

8. A 根据句意“如何适应新的环境”可知，应用表示方式的状语how。

9. B 她的丈夫帮助她和公交车司机友好相处，司机可以留意Susan的安全。watch out for 意为“密切注意，留神”。

10. A 从下一句… she said good-bye and for the first time…可知，该句大意为“最后，

她决定自己出门坐车”。

11. B 此处用trip，指的是Susan自己出门乘车上班的行走的路程。

12. B Susan和丈夫各走各的路，也就是说Susan这次没有让丈夫护送自己。

13. C 从下一段内容可知，此处指的是当Susan下车时。

14. D 该句句意为“我真的很羡慕你。”do在此处是加强语气的助动词，意为“确实，的确，真的”。

15. A Susan不知道司机在说什么。have no idea意为“不知道”，后面接同位语从句。

16. B 该句句意为“你什么意思？”

17. C for the past week意为“在过去的这一周中”。

18. D 介词in与表示衣服的名词连用，表示“穿着”。

19. B 表示长时间的注视应该用watch，从下一句也可以得到提示。

20. D make sure确保；look out向外看；take up占据；believe in信任

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精选高考英语完形填空专题练习

精选高考英语完形填空专题练习 记叙文 When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say ＂ sorry, (1) number!＂and move on. But when Dennis Williams (2) a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something (3) . On March 19, Dennis got a group text (4) him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the (5) of a baby. ＂Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,＂Dennis (6) . The baby was born and update texts were (7) quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her (8) , she didn’t seem to realize that she was (9) the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. ＂Well, I don’t (10) you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,＂replied Dennis before asking which room the new (11) were in. Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his (12) ! He turned up at the hospital (13) gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally (14) by the unexpected visit. ＂I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we (15) it and the gifts.＂ Teresa (16) a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website (17) by the touching words: ＂What a (18) this young man was to our family! He was so (19) and kind to do this.＂The post has since gained the (20) of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 1. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong 2. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed 3. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical 4. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning 5. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival 6. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 7. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 8. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort 9. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing 10. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother 11. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 12. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle 13. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making 14. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated 15. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect 16. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted 17. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied 18. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem 19. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair 20. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d (21) seen him. So imagine my (22) when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. I was (23) ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to (24) . The bay was (25) in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little (26) , I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in (27) . “Something’s not (28) !” I took off my T-shirt and (29) into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was (30) violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped (31) the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something (32) to me. Those brown eyes were very (33) . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I (34) . That stranger was my son! The instructors called for an ambulance. (35) , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to (36) and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben (37) to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said. “You (38) my life!” I still can’t believe what a (39) it was. I’m just so glad I was there (40) to help my son. 21. A. also B. often C. even D. last 22. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry 23. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed 24. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle 25. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed 26. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser 27. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle 28. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit 29. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell 30. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking 31. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep 32. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed 33. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar 34. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew 35. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly 36. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave 37. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed 38. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided 39. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain 40. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own (41) I learned this lesson from a(n) (42) many years ago. I took the head (43) job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program. It was a tradition for the school?s old team to play against the (44) team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn?t even practice to (45) the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn?t (46) I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to (47) that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were (48) me. I had to change my (49) about their ability and potential.