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非谓语练习题

非谓语练习题
非谓语练习题

1.(1)Smoking means ______ yourself with your own hands.

A. to kill

B. killed

C. killing

D. kill

(2)I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean ______ you.

A. to hurt

B. hurt

C. hurting

D. having hurt

2.(1)I regret ____ you that your mother is absent in Beijing.

⑵I don’t regret _____ her what I thought even if it might have upset her.

A. to tell

B. to telling

C. having told

D. tell

3. ⑴We don’t allow _____ in the reading room.

⑵We don’t allow them _____ in the reading room.

A.to smoke

B. smoking

C. smoke

D.smoked

4.(1)______ hard and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.

⑵______ hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.

A. Working

B. To work

C. Work

D. Worked

5. ⑴_____ , we went for a swim in the river.

⑵_____, so we went for a swim in the river.

A.Being hot

B. It being hot

C. As it hot

D. It was hot

6. ⑴The flower needs ______ right now.

A. water

B. watering

C. to water

D. being watered

⑵The warm-blooded animals don’t need____.

A. hibernate

B. to hibernate

C. hibernating

D. being hibernated

7.⑴I can’t help ____ when I hear that terrible noise.

⑵He said he couldn’t help but ____ whenhe heard that terrible noise.

A. laughing

B. laughed

C. laugh

D. being laughed

⑶I can’t help ____ the room, for I am very busy now.

A. clean

B. cleaning

C. have clean

D. cleaned

8. ⑴In the _____ week we’ll have another exam.

⑵In the week ____,we’ll have another exam.

A. coming

B. to come

C. come

D. came

9.⑴_____from the tower, our Tianjin city looks more beautiful.

⑵_____ from the tower, we can see our beautiful Tianjin city .

A. Seeing

B. Seen

C. To see

D.Having seen

10.⑴The sport meet ______ next week is of great importance.

⑵The sports meet ______ now is very important

⑶The sports meet ____ last week is of great importance.

A. holding

B. being held

C. to be held

D. held

11.⑴He raised his voice in order to make us ___ him.

⑵He raised his voice in order to make himself _____.

A. heard

B. hearing

C. hear

D. to be heard

12.(1)He stood there with his eyes _________ his mother.

(2)He stood there, _______his mother.

A. staring at

B. stared on

C. fixing upon

D. fixed upon

13.⑴Most of us went to see her, ____ some girls.

⑵Most of us went to see her, some girls ____.

A. include

B. including

C. included

D. to include

14.⑴He was surprised to see some villagers ____ there.

⑵To his surprise, he saw some villagers _____ themselves.

A. seat

B. seated

C. seating

D. to seat

15.⑴The man _____ Zhaosan used to live here.

⑵The man ____ himself Zhaosan used to lived here.

A. called

B. calling

C. to call

D. call

16.⑴He had no choice but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.

⑵He had nothing to do but ________ at the bus-stop in the rain.

A. to wait

B. waiting

C. wait

D. should wait

17.⑴The book is used in English ________ countries.

⑵To improve his ____ English, he practices speaking every day.

A. spoken

B. speaking

C. to speak

D. spoke

18.(1) I’m not free this evening because I have a lot of things ______.

(2) He was so lazy that he had all of his washing ______.

A. to do

B. to be done

C. doing

D. done

(3) I won’t have you ________ to your mother like that.

A. to speak

B. spoken

C. speaking

D. speak

19.(1)He often see them _______ football on the playground.

⑵The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.

A. playing

B. played

C. play

D. to play

20.(1) We are considering _______up a new factory here in this town.

(2) We are considering how ______ up a new factory here in this town.

(3) The boy is considered ________ a good example to his classmates.

A. setting

B. to set

C. to have set

D. having set

21.⑴I’d like ____ you for advice on how to learn English.

⑵I’d rather ______ my teacher for help with my English.

A.to ask

B. asking

C. asked

D. ask

22.⑴Soon he has got used to _____ in such a climate.

⑵He used to ______ in such a climate when he was in the army.

A.living

B. lived

C. having lived

D. live

23.(1) Mr Li is said ______ abroad?熏but I don’t know which country he studied in.

(2) Mr Li is said ______ abroad?熏but I don’t know which country he is studying in.

A. to study

B. to have studied

C. to be studying

D. having studied

24.⑴He did what he could __________ down the weeping woman.

⑵He said he could _____ down the weeping woman.

A. to calm

B. calm

C. calming

D. calmed

25.(1)I insist that you ______ me my money back.

(2)I insisted on your __________me my money back.

A. give

B. to give

C. giving

D. would give

(3)The old man insisted that I ______ his wallet.

A. has taken

B. took

C. should take

D. had taken

26.(1)I don't enjoy _____ fun of others.

(2)I don't enjoy _____ fun of by others.

A. to make

B. to be made

C. making

D. being made

27.(1)If time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.

(2)Time _____, I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.

A. permitted

B. permits

C. permitting

D. permit

28.(1)He had no choice but ____ aloud the text in the classroom..

(2)He did nothing but _____ aloud the text in the classroom..

A. reading

B. to read

C. read

D. to be reading

29.(1)Would you mind my _____ her to the party?

(2)Would you mind not ____to the party?

A. inviting

B. to be invited

C. being invited

D. invited

30.(1)This is an important letter. Don't forget ____ it this afternoon.

(2)Don't look for the letter. You must have forgotten____ it this afternoon..

A. to post

B. posted

C. posting

D. post

31.There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.

A. was

B. being

C. were

D. had been

32. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.

A. found

B. find

C. finding

D. to find

33. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.

A. closing; trembling

B. closed; trembling

C. closed; trembled

D. closing; trembled

34.______, the girls raced on to the second runners.

A. Stick in hand

B. With a stick in her hand

C. Sticks in hand

D. Sticks in hands

35. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.

A. to hope

B. hoping

C. so that

D. and

36. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!

A. hearing

B. heard

C. hear

D. to hear

37. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.

A. from living

B. living

C. to living

D. to live

38.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.

A. repair

B. to have repaired

C. repairing

D. fixing

39. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.

A. to win

B. winning

C. to winning

D. to be won

40. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.

A. turning

B. to turn

C. to be turned

D. turned

41. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?

----Last week.

A. to paint

B. painted

C. painting

D. to be painted

42. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.

A. to swim; to swim

B. wimming; swimming

C. to swim; swimming

D. wimming; to swim

43. There is ______ what the weather will be like.

A. not knowing

B. no knowing

C. not know

D. no known

44. The novel is said ______ into many languages.

A. to translate

B.being translated

C. to have been translated

D. having been translated

45. I’m exam ining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.

A. correcting

B. to correct

C. corrected

D. correct

46. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.

A. to risk going

B. risking to go

C. for risk to go

D. risk going

47. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.

A. teaching

B. to teach

C. teach

D. for teaching

48. ----Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?

----I ______, but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. had

B. would

C. was going to

D. did

49. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!

A. hearing

B. to hear

C. heard

D. hear

50. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.

A. Entering

B. Having entered

C. He entered

D. Mrs Green entering

51. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.

A. searching; losing

B. searching; lost

C. to search; lost

D. to search; missed

52. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.

A. Hearing

B. Having heard

C. When hearing

D. When she heard

53. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.

A. found

B. to find

C. find

D. finding

54. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?

----No. You can have a rest or do something else.

A. typing

B. to be typed

C. typed

D. to type

55.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.

A. to be informed

B. on informing

C. informed

D. informing

56. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.

A. to settle

B. settling

C. settled

D. being settled

57.Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?

A. teaching

B. teach

C. who teaches

D. who teaching

58. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

A. being interviewed

B. interviewed

59. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.

A. their not being able

B. their being not able

C. them not able

D. them being able not

60. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.

A. to risk going

B. risking to go

C. for risk to go

D. risk going

61. ______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.

A. Being exposed

B. Having exposed

C. Exposed

D. After being exposed

62.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.

A. having realized

B. realized

C. realizing

D. to realize

63.Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.

A. filling; having hidden

B. filled; hidden

C. filling; hidden

D. filled; hiding

64. They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.

A. their not being able

B. their being not able

C. them not able

D. them being able not

65. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?

A. to spend

B. spend

C. spending

D. spent

66. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?

----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.

A. locking

B. to lock

C. locked

D. being locked

67. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.

A. informing

B. having informed

C. to have been informed

D. to inform

68. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.

A. noticing

B. noticed

C. to notice

D. being noticed

69. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

A. being interviewed

B. interviewed

70. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.

A. as to be heard

B. to be heard

C. as to hear

D. to hear

71. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.

A. having

B. to have

C. to have had

D. having had

72. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.

A. being carried out; to complete

B. carried out; to be completed

C. to be carried out; to complete

D. to be carried out; to be completed

73. The reason ______ she gave f or not coming to the party is that her mother wouldn’t allow her to.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. because

74. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was on this corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.

A. make

B. be making

C. having made

D. have made

75. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.

----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.

A. to have bought

B. to buy

C. buying

D. to be buying

76. What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.

A. his not allowing

B. his not being allowed

C. having not been allowed

D. his being not allowed

77. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.

working hard is necessary

B. to learn a foreign language is needed

C. it is important to master science

D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly

78. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.

A. to take

B. taken

C. to be taken

D. taking

79. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.

A. carry out

B. carrying out

C. to carry out

D. carried out

80. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.

A. to settle 8

B. settling

C. settled

D. being settled

81. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?

----No, you can have a rest or do something else.

A. typing

B. to be typed

C. typed

D. to type

82.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.

A. to be informed

B. on informing

C. informed

D. informing

83. He is said_______for five years.

A. to have died

B. to have been dead

C. to die

D. dead

84. It is better to lose one’s life than ________.

A if you lose youe spirit. B. losing his spirit

C. to lose one’s spirit

D. your spirit getting lose

85. ---Why doesn’t he make notes?

---He has no pen. He seems ________it.

to write; to forget bringing

to write with; to forget to bring

to use with; to have forgotten bring

to erite with; to have forgotten to bring

86. ________such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered

87. Finding her car stolen; ___________.

A policeman was asked to help

The area was searched thoroughly

It was looked for everywhere

She hurried to a policeman for help

88. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ________everything.

A. to tell

B. to be told

C. to be telling

D. to have been told

89. I really appreciate _________to relax with you on this nice island.

A. to have had time

B. having time

C. to have time

D. to having time

90. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ________in my new job.

A. expected

B. to except

C. to be excepting

D. expects

91. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year.

A. carry out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out

92. Robert is said________abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied

B. to study

C. to be studying

D. to have been studying

93. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_______ “ Sorry to miss you; will call later.”

A. read

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading

94. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________by the hour.

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

95. European football is played in 80 countries, _______it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

96. I would love ________to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go

B. to have gone

C. going

D. having gone

97. The Olimpic Games, _______ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playing

B. to be first played

C. first played

D. to be first playing

98. The patient was warned ________oily food after the operation.

A. to eat not

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

99. _______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose

100. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

---Well, now I regret _______that.

A. to do

B. to be doing

C. to have done

D. having done.

非谓语动词练习(2)

1. ___________ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.

A. Beaten

B. Beating

C. To be beaten

D. To beat

2. Most of the men _________ to the party were from town.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. had been invited

3. When I got back, I saw a message _________ to the door _________ “ Sorry to miss you ; will call later.”

A. pin, read

B. pinning, reading

C. pinned, reading

D. pinned, read

4. With a lot of different problems __________ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.

A. settled

B. settling

C. to settle

D. being settled

5. With a lot of different problems __________ , the newly-elected president is very pleased.

A. settled

B. settling

C. to settle

D. being settled

6. ________ poor in English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself __________.

A. To be; understand

B. I’m; to understand

C. Being; understanding

D. Being;understood

7. _________ the room, the nurse found the tape-recorder ________.

A. Entering; stealing

B. Entering; gone

C. To have entered; being stolen

D. Having entered; to be stolen

8. English is a language ______________ in many countries.

A. spoken

B. speaking

C. be spoken

D. to speak

9. I should say sorry to him. I regret ___________ to help him that day.

A. refusing

B. to refuse

C. refused

D. refuse

10. Professor Li is often seen ___________ something in his office.

A. to write

B. write

C. wrote

D. written

11. Do you still remember __________ to your hometown ten years ago?

A. taken

B. to take

C. to be taken

D. being taken

12. She is not used _________ in the city.

A. to live

B. to living

C. to have lived

D. live

13. Hurry up! He is sure _________ us at the gate.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. to be waiting

D. to be waiting for

14. _________ everywhere, the wolves had no where _________ themselves.

A. Hunting; hiding

B. To hunt; to hide

C. Hunted; hiding

D. Hunted; to hide

15. This is a _________ car.

A. use

B. using

C. to be used

D. used

16. When ________, ice changes into water.

A. to heat

B. heating

C. heated

D. they are heated

17. Charlie Chaplin is considered __________ a great contribution to the film industry.

A. to make

B. making

C. to have made

D. having made

18. _________ with you, we still have a long way to go.

A. Comparing

B. To compare

C. Having compared

D. Compared

19. They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.

to be leaving B. to leave C. leaving D. leave

20. I don’t know the girl ___________ in the snow storm.

to catch B. caught C. catching D. to be catching

21. Nobody enjoys ________ fun of in public.

A. to make

B. making

C. being made

D. to be made

22. Do you know the girl ________ on a stone?

A. sit

B. seating

C. seated

D. sat

23. I feel like __________ a long walk. Would you like _________ with me ?

A. taking; going

B. to take; going

C. taking; to go

D. to take; to go

24. Don’t forget __________ the letter for me when you pass by the post office.

A. post

B. to post

C. posted

D. posting

25. Hearing the good news, he couldn’t help _________.

A. jumping with joy

B. to jump with joy

C. jump with joy

D. jumped with joy

26. The girl __________ down by a car lay dying.

A. knock

B. knocking

C. knocked

D. to knock

27. You should keep on _________ English every day in order to improve it.

A. to practise to speak

B. to practise speaking

C. practising to speak

D. practising speaking

28. In those days my family didn’t have enough room _________.

A. to live

B. living in

C. to live in

D. living

29. ___________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given

30. She told me ________ about my lessons.

A. needn’t worry

B. don’t worry

C. not to worry

D. not worry

31. The teacher walked to the lab, ______________.

A. followed by his students

B. his students followed

C. and followed by his students

D. both A and B

32. The lecture __________ will be given the day after tomorrow.

A. has been talked about

B. to talk about

C. so much talked about

D. so much talking of

33. The ___________ girl sat in the corner, crying.

A. frighten

B. frightened

C. frightening

D. fright

34. I have had my bike _______, and I’m going to have somebody ________ my radio tom orrow.

A. repair; to repair

B. repairing; to be repaired

C. repaired; repair

D. to repair; repairing

35. You must get the work ________ before Friday.

A. do

B. to do

C. doing

D. done

36. Prices of daily goods __________ through a computer can be lower than

store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

37. I"ve heard him_____ about you often.

A. spoke

B. speaks

C. speak

D. speaking

38. I"m hungry. Get me something_____.

A. eat

B. to eat

C. eating

D. for eating

39. There isn"t any difference between the two. I really don"t know_____

where to choose B. which to choose

C. to choose what

D. to choose which

40.The teacher told them_____ make so much noise.

A. don"t

B. not

C. will not

D. not to

41.I saw him_____ out of the room.

A. go

B. had gone

C. has gone

D. goes

42. I"m going to have my radio________.

A. fixed

B. to fix

C. fix

D. fixing

43.The workers want us_____ together with them.

A. work

B. working

C. to work

D. worked

44. The officers narrowly escaped_____ in the hot battle.

A. have killed

B. to kill

C. to be killed

D. being killed

45. _____ the letter, he went out to post it.

A. Writing

B. Being written

C. Having written

D. Written

46.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_____ against your face.

A. moved

B. moving

C. moves

D. to move

47.Don"t you remember_____?

A. seeing the man before

B. to see the man before

C. saw the man before

D. have seen the man before

48. People couldn"t help_____ the foolish emperor in the procession.

A. laugh at

B. to laugh at

C. laughing at

D. laughing on

非谓语动词练习(3)

1. I"ve heard him_____ about you often.

A. spoke

B. speaks

C. speak

D. speaking

2. I"m hungry. Get me something_____.

A. eat

B. to eat

C. eating

D. for eating

3. There isn"t any difference between the two. I really don"t know_____

where to choose B. which to choose

C. to choose what

D. to choose which

4.The teacher told them_____ make so much noise.

A. don"t

B. not

C. will not

D. not to

5.I saw him_____ out of the room.

A. go

B. had gone

C. has gone

D. goes

6. I"m going to have my radio________.

A. fixed

B. to fix

C. fix

D. fixing

7.The workers want us_____ together with them.

A. work

B. working

C. to work

D. worked

8. The officers narrowly escaped_____ in the hot battle.

A. have killed

B. to kill

C. to be killed

D. being killed

9. _____ the letter, he went out to post it.

A. Writing

B. Being written

C. Having written

D. Written

10.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air_____ against your face.

A. moved

B. moving

C. moves

D. to move

11.Don"t you remember_____?

A. seeing the man before

B. to see the man before

C. saw the man before

D. have seen the man before

12. People couldn"t help_____ the foolish emperor in the procession.

A. laugh at

B. to laugh at

C. laughing at

D. laughing on

13. What"s the language in Germany?

A. speaking

B. spoken

C. be spoken

D. to speak

14. We"re looking forward_____ the photo exhibition.

A. to visiting

B. to visit

C. to having visited

D. visiting

15. Our headmaster often told us _____ things for granted.

A. not to have

B. not to take

C. didn"t take

D. not to make

16. The girl_____ under that tree is my sister.

A. sitting

B. sits

C. is sitting

D. sat

17. ___ some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.

A. Followed

B. Followed by

C. Being followed

D. Having been followed by

18. Do you remember_____ me at a party last year?

A. meet

B. to meet

C. meeting

D. met

19. This sentence needs_____

A. an improvement

B. improve

C. improving

D. improved

20. --"What are you going to do this morning?"

--"I"m thinking of_____ to visit my aunt."

A. go

B. going

C. having gone

D. my going

21. _____ anything about the accident ,he went to work as usual.

A. Not known

B. Known not

C. Knowing not

D. Not knowing

22.--- "Have you decided when_____?"

---"Yes, tomorrow morning."

A. to leave

B. to be leaving

C. will you leave

D. are you leaving

23. I really enjoy_____ that kind of job.

A. do

B. doing

C. to do

D. to be doing

24. ---"There"s a hole in your bag."

---"l know. I am going to have it_____."

A. mend

B. mending

C. mended

D. to be mended

25. The next morning she found the man in bed, _____ dead.

A. lying

B. lie

C. lay

D. laying

26. Tell him_____ the window.

A. to shut not

B. not to shut

C. to not shut

D. not shut

27. Only one of these books is________.

A. worth to read

B. worth being read

C. wroth of reading

D. worth reading

28. He had his leg_____ in the match yesterday.

A. to break

B. broken

C. break

D. breaking

29. I can"t imagine_____ that with them.

A. do

B. to do

C. being done

D. doing

30. Most of the people_____ to the party were famous scientists.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. inviting

31. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _____.

A. catching

B. to be caught

C. being caught

D. to catch

32. Though he had often made his little sister_____, today he was made_____ by his little sister.

A. cry; to cry

B. crying; crying

C. cry; cry

D. to cry; cry

33. They would not allow him_____ across the enemy line.

A. to risk going

B. risking to go

C. for risk to go

D. risk going

34. She didn"t remember_____ him before.

A. having met

B. have met

C. to meet

D. to having met

35. They knew her very well. They had seen her_____ up from childhood.

A. grow

B. grew

C. was growing

D. to grow

36. Do you know the boy_____ under the big tree?

A. lay

B. lain

C. laying

D. lying

37. Go on_____ the other exercise after you have finished this one.

A. to do

B. doing

C. with

D. to be doing

38.There was terrible noise______ the sudden burst of light.

A. followed

B. following

C. to be followed

D. being followed

39.--- "What do you think of the book?"

---"Oh, excellent. It"s worth_____ a second time."

A. to read

B. to be read

C. reading

D. being read

40. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.

A. not to see

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D. having not seen

41.--- "Good morning. Can I help you?"

---"I"d like to have this package_____, madam."

A. be weighed

B. to be weighed

C. to weigh

D. weighed

42. _____ your coat at once. We must hurry.

A. Wear

B. Wearing

C. Put on

D. Putting on

43. Most of the artists_____ to the party were from South Africa.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. had been invited

44. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given

45. She reached the top of the hill and stopped_____ on a big rock by the side of the path.

A. to have rested

B. resting

C. to rest

D. rest

46. Last summer I took a course on

A. how to make dresses

B. how dresses be made

C. how to be made dresses

D. how dresses to be made

47. The murderer was brought in, with his hands_____ behind his back.

A. being tied

B. having tied

C. to be tied

D. tied

48. The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.

A. to prepare

B. preparing

C. prepared

D. was preparing

49. I can hardly imagine Peter_____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.

A. sail

B. to sail

C. sailing

D. to have sailed

50. ---The light in the office is still on.

---Oh, I forgot_____

A. turning it off

B. turn it off

C. to turn it off

D. having turned it off

51. John was made_____ the truck for a week as a punishment.

A. to wash

B. washing

C. wash

D. to be washing

52. Little Jim should love to_____ the theatre this evening.

A. to be taken

B. to take

C. being taken

D. taking

53. ---I usually go there by train.

---Why not_____ by boat for a change.

A. to try going

B. trying to go

C. to try and go

D. try going

54. I would appreciate______ back this afternoon.

A. you to call

B. you call

C. your calling

D. you"re calling

55. There"re so many kinds of tape- recorders on sale that I can"t make up my mind_____ to buy.

A. what

B. which

C. how

D. where

56._____ a reply, he decided to write again.

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not

Not having received D. Having not received

57, "Can"t you read?" Mary said_____ to the notice.

A.angrily pointing

B. and point angrily

C.angrily pointed

D. and angrily pointing

58.How about the two of us_____ a walk down the garden?

A. to take

B. take

C. taking

D. to be taking

59. The computer centre, _____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

60. Charles Babbage is generally considered _____ the first computer.

A. to invent

B. inventing

C. to have invented

D. having invented

61. ---I must apologize for_____ ahead of time.

---That"s all right.

A. letting you not know

B. not letting you know

C. letting you know not

D. letting not you know

62. The missing boys were last seen_____ near the river.

A. playing

B. to be playing

C. play

D. to play

63.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.

A. having added

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

64. The first textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.

A. having written

B. to be written

C. being written

D. written

65.--You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting:

--Well, now I regret_____ that.

A. to do

B. to be doing

C. to have done

D. having done

66. Paul doesn"t have to be made_____. He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to learn

C. learned

D. learning

67. We agreed_____ here but so far she hasn"t turned up yet.

A. having met

B. meeting

C. to meet

D. to have met

68. The patient was warned______ oily food after the operation.

A. to eat not

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

69. ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

A. Losing

B. Having lost

C. Lost

D. To lose

70. I would love______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.

A. to go

B. to have gone

C. going

D. having gone

71. The Olympic Games, ______ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.

A. first playing

B. to be first played

C. first played

D. to be first playing

72. -- Alice, why didn"t you come yesterday?

--I______, but I had an unexpected, visitor.

A. had

B. would

C. was going to

D. did

73. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone______ get out.

A. had to

B. would

C. could

D. was able to

74. _____ it with me and I"ll see what I can do.

A. When left

B. Leaving

C.If you leave

D. Leave

75. Cleaning women in big cities usually get______ by the hour.

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

76. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making

B. makes

C. made

D. to make

77. Robert is said_____ abroad, but I don"t know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied

B. to study

C. to be studying

D. to have been studying

78. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _____ it more difficult.

A. not make

B. not to make

C. not making

D. do not make

79. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ "Sorry to miss you; will call later."

A. read

B. reads

C. to read

D. reading

80. I"ve worked with children before, so I know what______ in my new job.

A. expected

B. to expect

C. to be expecting

D. expects

81. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______ the next year.

A. carry out

B. carrying out

C. carried out

D. to carry out

82. ______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A. Having suffered

B. Suffering

C. To suffer

D. Suffered

83. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.

A. to see

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. seen

84. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with

C. what to do with

D. to do what with it

85. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are

striving______ their products more competitive.

A. to make

B. making

C. to have made

D. having made

86. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster_____ if a mirror was broken. A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck

C. was sure to be struck

D. was sure to strike

87. Though______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.

A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked in

88. Don"t use words, expressions, or phrases_______ only to people with specific knowledge.

A. being known

B. having been known

C. to be known

D. known

89. ______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one"s skin.

A. Exposed

B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed

D. After being exposed

90. Prices of daily goods______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.

A. are bought

B. bought

C. been bought

D. buying

91. In some parts of London, missing a bus means______ for another hour. A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. to be waiting

92. When_____, the museum will he open to the public next year.

A. completed

B. completing

being completed D. to be completed

93--How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

--The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand _______ by the customers.

to solving; making B. to solving; made

C. to solve; making

D. to solve; made

94. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains______ whether they will enjoy it.

A. to see

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. seen

95. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows______. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it

96. The research is so designed that once_____nothing can be done to change it.

A. begins

B. having begun

C. beginning

D. begun

97. The teacher asked us______ so much noise.

A. don"t make

B. not make

C. not making

D. not to make

98. ______ time, he"ll make a first-class tennis player.

A. Having given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Given

99. The discovery of new evidence led to______.

A. the thief having caught

B. catch the thief

C. the thief being caught

D. the thief to be caught

100. Generally speaking, ______ according to directions, the drug has no side-effect.

A. when taking

B. when taken

C. when to take

D. when to be taken

101. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered_______ clear warnings before firing any shots.

A. to issue

B. being issued

C. to have issued

D. to be issued

102. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars_______ road conditions need______.

A. that; to be improved

B. which; to be improved

C. where; improving

D. when; improving

103. ---Why did you go back to the shop?

---I left my friend______ there.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. waits

104. The manager,______ his factory"s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.

A. knowing

B. known

C. to know

D. being known

105. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _______ whether he was going in the right direction.

A. seeing

B. having seen

C. to have seen

D. to see

106. Don"t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.

A. Taking

B. To take

C. Take

D. Taken

107. Friendship is like money: easier made than ____.

A. kept

B. to be kept

C. keeping

D. being kept

108. ______the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend

C. The president attended

D. The president"s attending

109. Unless______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.

A. invited

B. inviting

C. being invited

D. having invited

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最新2018高考英语非谓语动词专项讲解练习

第五章非谓语动词 【非谓语动词作状语】 一.不定式,分词作状语的基本原则 不定式,分词作状语时,不定式,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子主语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系,否则一般不能使用不定式,分词作状语. 二.不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语的情况比较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成"in order to do"或"so as to do"结构."in order to do"结构作目的状语时,可以放在句首也可放在句中;"so as to do"结构只能放在句中. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year(so as/in order)to visit her. Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forge t it. 2.不定式作结果状语 不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to;only to(常表示以外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等. I'm not so stupid(a fool)as to write it down. Jane hurried back only to find that her mother had left. I'm too tired to stay up longer. 备注:在only too..to结构中,too...to...并非是"太....而不能..."之意.此时,与too..to..搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing,glad,happy等. I'm only too glad to have passed the exam. 3.不定式作原因状语 形容词作表语时,后面可接不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因.用于这类结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,surprised,ready,delighted,pleased等. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday. 4.在"主语+系动词+表语(形容词)+to do"结构中,句子的主语与动词不定式有逻辑上的被动关系,且形容词表示主语的特征或性质,这时,需用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义.该结构中常用的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,safe,dangerous等. This question is easy to answer. This book is difficult to understand. 三.分词作状语 1.分词作状语时其形式的选择 2.分词作状语的句法功能 分词作状语时,可以表时间,原因,结果,条件,让步,行为方式,伴随状况等.为了强调,还可与 while,when,once,if,unless等连词连用. When offered help,one often says"Thank you"or "It's kind of you".(时间) Separated from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other

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非谓语动词练习 1. Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music. A. making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard 2. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 3. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 4. The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked 5. You were silly not ________ your car. A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. When flint ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 8. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ________ out of the window. A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having looked 9. My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills. A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take 10. ________ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 11. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M.

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