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浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练18Units7_8九全课时训练

浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练18Units7_8九全课时训练
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练18Units7_8九全课时训练

课时训练(十八) Units7-8(九全)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.[2018·枣庄改编]阅读理解

①Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotathisfamily’ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.

②Onthedaybeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong, whenhispoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskill fullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.Itwasthelarg estonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.

③Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswat ch.Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy. “Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,”hesaid. “Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore.”criedtheboy. “Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather. “Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathis father.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfa ther’svoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheb lackwater.

④Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago

.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(伦理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdi fficult.

⑤Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorigh

tlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewater.

B.Thewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanisland.

C.Thefishwentbacktowaterbecauseofthewriter’scareless.

D.Astimegoesby,thewritercanstillremembereverydetailclearly.

2.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninfer .

A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoadults

B.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethics

C.thebassisnotpermittedtocatchinNewHampshirelake

D.it’simportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectit

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?

A.Theboy’shappychildhood.

B.Gettingahandsomefishisaverybrilliantexperience.

C.Wedotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaquestionofethics.

D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong

4. mightbethebesttitleofthispassage.

A.CatchofaLifeTime

B.AnUnforgettableExperience

C.BenefitsofFishing

D.AnAdventureofaHandsomeBass

Ⅱ.完形填空

Oneday,thestudentsofClass6werereadingintheclassroom.Mrs.Browncameinandtoldthewholeclassthattheywouldha vetochangetheir 5 inMarch.Thenaughtiestclassinthegradecouldnot 6 it.Thepupilsalldisagreedwiththedecision,sothe yshoutedwhenMrs.Brownsaiditwasbecauseanewpupilwouldbe7theclass.Theclasswasindisorder. “Whymustwemovetoanotherclassroomjustbecausesomeonenewiscoming?” oneofthemasked 8 .Mrs.Brownwaitedpa tientlybeforetheclasswithoutsayinganything.Thestudentssawitandtheybecamequiet.Mrs.Browntoldthemtobe 9 totheirnewclassmateandthensheleft.

Thefollowingweek,theclassunderstood10.Theprincipalhimselfbroughtthenewstudenttotheirclass. 11,Mr.Whitepushedthenewstudenttotheclassbecausethestudentwasinawheelchair.Mr.White12 thenewstudentasJeffandaskedthemtobefriendlytohim.HesaidthatJeffnowwasa13 oftheclassandtheyshouldstudytogether.Headded, “Ahousedividedagainstitselfcannotstand.”14 couldfullyunderstandwhatMr.Whitemeantatfirst.

Overtime,theybegantounder standwhattheirprincipalmeant.Jeffwasa15 studentandoftenlentahelpinghandtostudentswhodidnotunderstand16 work.Theyfeltverythankfultohim.Theytookturnstowheelhim17 theyknewwellthatwhensomeonedidsomethingforyou,you18dosomethingbackinreturn.Notonlydidtheirexam results 19 ,buttheirbehaviorbecamebetter.ItwasaspecialyearandClass6wouldneverforget.

5.A.partner B.lesson C.teacher D.classroom

6.A.try B.catch C.believe D.manage

7.A.lea ding B.helping C.visiting D.joining

8.A.sadly B.angrily C.seriously D.coldly

9.A.nice https://www.wendangku.net/doc/117058167.html,eful C.honest D.careful

10.A.why B.where C.when D.how

11.A.Sofar B.Aboveall C.Asusual D.Infact

12.A.mistook B.described C.introduced D.remembered

13.A.hope B.member C.monitor D.symbol

14.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody

15.A.lucky B.strict C.funny D.br ight

16.A.his B.her C.their D.our

17.A.if B.because C.until D.though

18.A.should B.could C.might D.would

19.A.appear B.develop C.improve D.continue

Ⅲ.语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Oneday,Iwasstudyingathome.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoise.Iwentoutofmyhouse20. (see)whathadhap pened.

WhatIsawmademeafraid.Abuildingnexttomyhousewasonfire.Somepeoplewereusingwatertoputoutthefire;other swererushingtowardsthebuildingtohelpthem.Thebuildinghadthree21.

(floor).Thefirestartedonthefirstfloor.Soon,itreachedthesecondfloor.Thereweresomepeopleonthesecondfloor atthetime.Theirliveswere22.danger.Afewpeoplejumpedoutofthewindow.23. (lucky),theyonlygotsmallinjuries.Those24.

werestillonthesecondfloorwerejustcryingforhelp.Thepeopleoutsidedidn’tknowhowtohelp25. peopleinsidetogetout.

Firefighters26.(arrive)atlast.Theyfoughtthe firebravely.Thepeopleinsideweretakenoutbythefirefighters.Theywereseriously27.

(injure)andweretakentothehospitalatonce.

Thankstothefirefighters,thepeopleinside28.

(save)andthefirewasputoutintheend,butmanythings,29. asdesks,picturesandclothes,weredestroyed. Ⅳ.单词拼写

根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)

30.Asafamouspoet,LiBaiwrotelotsofp inhislife.

31.Somefamousartistsa ourArtFestivallastweekend.

32.Theyoungstudentsarenottiredatall.Theyarefullofe .

33.Mr.Wanggaveuslotsofv adviceonlearningmathwell.

34.Aftere theuniversity,Tomdidsomefreetimejobtomakemoney.

35.Everyonewass toseeheratthepartylastnight.

36.Thelastbushasalreadygone,I’mafraidwehavenoc buttotakeataxi.

37.Myparentsdon’tallowmetogooutaloneatnight.Theyworryaboutmys .

38.Ivisitedmanyofmyoldfriendsduringthep inBeijing.

39.Theboyoftenfeelss inclass.Heisn’tinterestedinanysubject.

Ⅴ.书面表达

假设你是LiHua,以下是你的美国笔友Alex发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给Alex回一封邮件。词数80左右,注意邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

HiLiHua,

It’sgoodtohearthatyoumayvisitLosAngelesinJuly.It’ssummerholidaythen,andIcanshowyouaroundthecity. Tellmewhenyouwillcomeandhowlongyouwillstayhere.I

willmeetyouatthattime.AndtellmewhatyouhopetodoinAmerica.

Hopetoseeyousoon.

参考答案

Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇哲理文章。文章通过讲述作者34年前和父亲去钓鱼的故事,讲述了诚信对人一生的影响。由于是休渔期,作者的父亲最终说服作者放生了他捕到的一条他所见过的最大的一条鲈鱼。阐明了人们从小养成敬畏规则、讲诚信的习惯的重要性。

1.C 细节理解题。根据短文内容可知作者是在父亲的建议下,通过思想斗争后,决定把鲈鱼放了,并不是粗心。故选C。

2.B推理判断题。根据短文整体内容及后面的“For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdiff icult.”可知,因为父亲曾教过他,道德的问题就是简单的对与错的问题,只是将其付诸行动时会很难。故选B。

3.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,当我们遇到道德问题时,应该做正确的事情。故选C。

4.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这次钓鱼的经历是他一生的收获。因此,最佳标题为“CatchofaLifeTime”。故选A。Ⅱ.5—9 DCDBA 10—14 ADCBA 15—19 DCBAC

Ⅲ.20.tosee 21.floors 22.in 23.Luckily 24.who

25.the 26.arrived 27.injured 28.weresaved 29.such

Ⅳ.30.poems 31.attended 32.energy 33.valuable

34.entering 35.surprised 36.choice 37.safety 38.period

39.sleepy

Ⅴ.Onepossibleversion:

HiAlex,

Thanksforyourlastletter,andIcan’ttellyouhowexcitedIamnow!

IplantoflytoAmericaonJuly10andstaythereforaboutthreeweeks. IwilltakeanEnglishcoursetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.Ifpossible,IhopetovisitsomeAmericanfamiliestoexperien

cetheirlifeandlearnmoreaboutAmericanculture.AlsoI’dliketotaketripstoHollywoodandDisneyland.That mustbereallyinteresting.OfcourseIneedtobuysomepresentsformyparentsandfriends.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?

Can’twaittomeetyou!

Yours,

LiHua

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