英语
1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.
A) conditions B) potential
C) budget D) economy
2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.
A) urgent B) acute
C) dense D) rigid
3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.
A) trade B) replace
C) exchange D) reduce
4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.
A) introduction B) interview
C) interference D) interaction
5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.
A) anything but B) but for
C) rather than D) nothing but
6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.
A) in person B) in reality
C) in practice D) in theory
7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.
A) concessions B) conservations
C) conversations D) conventions
8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.
A) budgeted B) predicted
C) assessed D) accounted
9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.
A) leisure B) relaxation
C) relief D) recreation
10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.
A) able B) favorable
C) significant D) competent
11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.
A) recovered B) fulfilled
C) completed D) contended
12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.
A) turned down B) turned up
C) turned off D) turned over
13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.
A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless
14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.
A) nevertheless B) therefore
C) whereas D) consequently
15. What one wears does not alwa ys ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.
A) go on B) go with
C) go by D) go after
16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.
A) distressing B) incredible
C) amused D) fascinating
17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.
A) clashed B) crushed
C) crashed D) flashed
18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.
A) serious B) mild
C) hostile D) plain
19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.
A) frightened B) frustrated
C) disappointed D) distressed
20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments to determine the intelligence in some animals.
A) installed B) formatted
C) devised D) equipped
21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play to workers’ initiative.
A) mechanics B) machine
C) mechanic D) mechanism
22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.
A) separation B) selection
C) distinction D) division
23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A) treated B) adjusted
C) adopted D) remedied
23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A) treated B) adjusted
C) adopted D) remedied
25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.
A) restored B) refreshed
C) returned D) recovered
26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.
A) ignore B) neglect
C) rid D) avoid
27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.
A) your keeping B) you to keep
C) that you keep D) that you will keep
28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to follow the same order in the ____ of sounds.
A) inheritance B) acquisition
C) accumulation D) possession
29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.
A) in case of B) in spite of
C) instead of D) on account of
30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very com fortable and friendly.
A) preliminary B) previous
C) crucial D) initial
UNIT 2
1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone. A) revealing B) concerning
C) affecting D) following
2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.
A) conventional B) compatible
C) compact D) concise
3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.
A) track B) trace
C) spot D) point
4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.
A) compel B) promote
C) exert D) impose
5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.
A) In honor B) In place
C) On behalf D) On account
6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery.
A) track B) possibility
C) indicator D) clue
7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.
A) generous B) diplomatic
C) realistic D) fascinating
8. I think her ideas are right, but ____ I’m not completely sure.
A) somehow B) somewhat
C) somewhere D) sometime
9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____ they have no schedules to keep.
A) even though B) as if
C) for D) since
10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.
A) embarrassed B) miserable
C) disappointed D) awkward
11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.
A) limited B) modest
C) slight D) reserved
12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.
A) persistence B) dependence
C) resistance D) tolerance
13. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on the question of wages.
A) bargain B) harmony
C) compromise D) comprehension
14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.
A) gentle B) subtle
C) weak D) humble
15. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.
A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications
16. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and is liked by them.
A) respective B) joint
C) corresponding D) mutual
17. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.
A) compatible B) competitive
C) cooperative D) comparable
18. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay.
A) view B) regard
C) overlook D) examine
19. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.
A) complaint B) claim
C) reservation D) decision
20. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.
A) indication B) information
C) exhibition D) demonstration
21. His sheltered childhood life had left him unprepared for the ____ realities of adult life.
A) strict B) harsh
C) serious D) controversial
22. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.
A) pause B) postpone
C) hesitate D) frighten
23.The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.
A)cancelled B. advanced
C. arranged
D. held
24. She ____ from the report to support her point.
A) derived B) repeated
C) sought D) quoted
25. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.
A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve
26. The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of the government.
A) stability B) capability
C) persistence D) permanence
27.It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.
A) tend B) cultivate
C) breed D) tame
28.The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.
A) mood B) temper
C) mind D) passion
29. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.
A) cheating B) cheat
C) to cheat D) to be cheating
30.Y ou see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.
A) the instant B) for an instant
C) on the instant D) in an instant
UNIT 4
1. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.
A) habit B) routine
C) practice D) custom
2. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party.
A) actor B) guest
C) host D) ghost
3. He was surprised that her English was so ____ as she had never been to England.
A) flexible B) fluid
C) formal D) fluent
4. He is a leading authority ____ plant diseases.
A) on B) about
C) for D) of
5. This diploma (毕业文凭) ____ that you have completed college education.
A) identifies B) justifies
C) certifies D) notifies
6. Since your manager has ____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.
A) identified B) specified
C) qualified D) classified
7. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.
A) Chinese B) Abroad
C) Overseas D) Domestic
8. After a quick ____ at the patient the doctor rang for an ambulance.
A) glance B) glimpse
C) gaze D) stare
9. He will surely finish the job on time ____ he’s left to do it in his own way.
A) in that B) as long as
C) in case D) as far as
10. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and ____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.
A) set about B) fill up
C) work out D) bring over
11. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.
A) face B) time
C) event D) course
12. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house
would have served.
A) take off B) take after
C) take in D) take on
13. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.
A) capacity B) strength
C) length D) possibility
14. This steam is used to drive a turbine which, ____, rotates the generator that produces the
electricity.
A) in effect B) in return
C) in order D) in turn
15. She was showing a marked ____ of interest in her school work.
A) limit B) vacuum
C) short D) lack
16. He has decided to pursue his studies ____.
A) exteriorly B) externally
C) abroad D) aboard
17. Y ou simply can’t ____ a phone if you’re in business.
A) do away with B) do without
C) give away D) give out
18. The address of an e-mail message includes the source and ____ of the message.
A) destination B) target
C) objective D) reception
19. The speed of light is indeed enormous, but it is not ____.
A) indefinite B) endless
C) infinite D) utmost
20. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come to invest and build new businesses, the place looks much more ____ than it did a few years ago.
A) appropriate B) prosperous
C) tedious D) unremarkable
21. While some office jobs would seem ____ to many people, there are quite a few jobs that are stimulating, exciting and satisfying.
A) hostile B) fantastic
C) courageous D) tedious
22. Moving pictures present ____ scenes like battles, storms or races.
A) spectacular B) imaginary
C) offensive D) bloody
23. Markets are ____ and a company must learn to adapt.
A) temporary B) static
C) concrete D) dynamic
24. An application to join this scheme places you under no obligation ____.
A) indeed B) eventually
C) whatsoever D) apart
25. In their full uniforms, the soldiers looked _____.
A) magnificent B) prominent
C) significant D) respective
26. Switzerland is well-known for its impressive mountainous ____.
A) views B) scenes
C) sights D) scenery
27. Not having seen each other for a long time, the two sisters ____ warmly.
A) embraced B) enclosed
C) engaged D) exchanged
28. The West is traditionally the land of the pioneers and the cowboys, where ____ could be easily made in cattle or land.
A) property B) fortunes
C) opportunities D) treasure
29. The ____ of blood always makes him feel sick.
A) sight B) view
C) look D) form
30. The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.
A) continuously B) constantly
C) consequently D) consistently
UNIT 5
1. Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward ____ is expected to continue.
A) action B) increase
C) tendency D) movement
2. There have been some small ____ in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.
A) limitations B) demonstrations
C) deductions D) fluctuations
3. It’s strange that many countries permit cigarette companies to advertise their products in
magazines and newspapers, and yet they ____ cigarette commercials on TV.
A) prevent B) forbid
C) ban D) keep
4. Y ou should be very ____ to your teachers for their generous help.
A) satisfactory B) thanking
C) considerate D) grateful
5. It is evident that children need more praise than criticism, which many experts say will ____
their confidence and self-respect.
A) undercut B) undertake
C) undercharge D) undermine
6. The new floor wax being in trial manufacture in our plant is supposed to ____ continual passing
to and fro.
A) stand up to B) stand out
C) stand for D) stand up for
7. I dare to say, without any fear of ____, that they are all pretty pleased about your decision.
A) contraction B) contradiction
C) conservation D) contribution
8. Against such a well-trained professional team, I’m afraid our chances of winning the game are
pretty ____.
A) noticeable B) weak
C) slim D) helpless
9. After making observations for a week in the plant, the researcher made many very ____
suggestions in an oral report to the manager.
A) sensitive B) constructive
C) definite D) generous
10. We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.
A) compensate B) remedy
C) supplement D) return
11. In hot weather fresh milk quickly turns ____.
A) bitter B) acid
C) sore D) sour
12. She ____ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.
A) slipped B) skated
C) split D) spilt
13. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.
A) hurt B) damaged
C) spoiled D) harmed
14. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.
A) obvious B) indispensable
C) bound D) doubtless
15. He made such a ____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new
building after him.
A) generous B) minimum
C) modest D) genuine
16. The new tourist hotel will have ____ for more than one thousand people.
A) conveniences B) accommodations
C) capabilities D) capacities
17. I don’t think you can ____ anything from the limited evidence you have.
A) impact B) imply
C) infer D) refer
18. The forecast predicted ____ weather with snow, sunshine, wind and thunder and that is just
what we have had.
A) variable B) various
C) differing D) distinct
19. They finally agreed to ____ their argument ____ an impartial arbitrator.
A) submit …to B) subject …to
C) substitute …for D) subscribe …To
20. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ____ that you would be coming.
A) obliged B) granted
C) awarded D) consented
21. In your days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teacher to ____ you to a class at your
level.
A) locate B) assign
C) deliver D) place
22. This country is ____ desert.
A) greatly B) largely
C) exclusively D) exceedingly
23. Mr. Smith had an unusual ____: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a
school teacher.
A) profession B) occupation
C) career D) position
24. The mayor is a woman with great ____ and therefore deserves our political and financial
support.
A) intention B) instinct
C) integrity D) intensity
25. We were pleased to note that the early morning delivery didn’t ____ to the traffic jam of the
busy city.
A) aid B) amount
C) add D) attribute
26. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually ____ it in a profitable
direction.
A) adapt B) control
C) install D) steer
27. When I ____ my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma
bending over me.
A) woke up B) took to
C) picked up D) came to
28. He took the eight o’clock non-stop ____ from Paris to New Y ork.
A) trip B) flight
C) journey D) voyage
29. At first, the ____ of color pictures over a long distance seemed impossible, but, with
painstaking efforts and at great expense, it became a reality.
A) transaction B) transmission
C) transformation D) transition
30. He ____ to climb the steep cliff but after only a few minutes decided it would be too
dangerous.
A) risked B) dared
C) attempted D) practiced
UNIT 6
1. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.
A) elaborate B) excessive
C) elegant D) exaggerated
2. In production cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind.
A) discarded B) replaced
C) converted D) substituted
3. These small white houses are ____ of the Greek islands.
A) peculiar B) special
C) characteristic D) exclusive
4. The observer’s statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost everything about
it now.
A) specific B) especial
C) exceptional D) special
5. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is now the center
of trade and finance, and the ____ seat of government.
A) last B) latter
C) later D) late
6. Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.
A) qualifies B) enables
C) credits D) deserves
7. Mr. Bloom is not ____ now, but he will be famous someday.
A) significant B) dominant
C) magnificent D) prominent
8. I’m pleased to have made your ____.
A) acquaintance B) acknowledgement
C) friend D) familiarity
9. The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.
A) declined B) refused C) admitted D) confessed
10. The old woman’s next-door neighbor is very ____ of her: when she is sick in bed, he always takes care of her.
A) cautious B) thoughtful C) concerned D) careful
11.Three university departments have been ____ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching
and learning.
A) promoted B) secured
C) included D) awarded
12. Y ou are too emotionally involved in that situation to be ____ about it.
A) reliable B) sympathetic
C) relevant D) objective
13. He sank into ____ after his business failed.
A) destruction B) despair
C) shortage D) chaos
14. The _____ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.
A) diagram B) signal
C) label D) mark
15. Workers in the fine arts ____ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.
A) convey B) transmit C) elaborate D) contribute
16. No fault is attached ____ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.
A) for B) to
C) with D) in
17. It’s just _____ ten minutes past eleven now. Let’s hurry up, or we will miss the train. A)
come round B) come out
C) come up with D) come up to
18. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a(n) ____ passport.
A) operative B) valid
C) efficient D) effective
19. ____ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each
other.
A) But for B) For all
C) Above all D) Except for
20. This summer is so cool that we can _____ do without air-conditioner.
A) specifically B) vitally
C) virtually D) identically
21. The house was ____ from the road by a small wood.
A) located B) constructed
C) concealed D) emerged
22. Please don’t think he likes living on others. No people would like to live on ____.
A) charity B) grant
C) sympathy D) pension
23. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ____ concern of the
state government.
A. extensive
B. excluding
C. excessive
D. exclusive
24. High interest rates ____ people from borrowing money from the bank.
A) discourage B) dismiss
C) disappoint D) disgust
25. I was always taught that it was ____ to interrupt.
A) coarse B) rude C) rough D) crude
26. Occasionally we experience strong winds and storms the west, but the ____ winds are from the
north-east.
A) existing B) prevailing C) particular D) special
27. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.
A) symbol B) sign
C) signal D) symptom
28. Faced with all the difficulties, the girl ____ her mother for comfort.
A) turned over B) turned from
C) turned to D) turned up
29. She is a very ____ student. She’s always talking about traveling to outer space.
A) imaginary B) imaginative
C) imaginable D) imagining
30. My grandpa gave me a watch, which is made of gold, ____ I keep to this day.
A) and thus B) and
C) so D) and which
UNIT 7
1. Y ou cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.
A) overflowed B) overwhelmed
C) overthrown D) overturned
2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.
A) turn B) rotate
C) spin D) move
3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.
A) absorbing B) sucking
C) forcing D) pumping
4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.
A) exterior B) extra
C) inferior D) interior
5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America.
A) exterior B) interior
C) internal D) external
6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.
A) removes B) delegates
C) refers D) leases
7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.
A) concern B) interest
C) hobby D) emphasis
8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.
A) stir B) boil
C) disturb D) interfere
9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.
A) exit B) exhaust
C) outlet D) leak
10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.
A) recall B) promote
C) suggest D) recommend
11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.
A) relative to B) innocent of
C) independent of D) characteristic of
12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.
A) priority B) urgency
C) superiority D) emergency
13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.
A) date B) agenda
C) terminal D) deadline
14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their
homes.
A) withdraw B) withstand
C) flee D) fleet
15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public
transportation systems.
A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down
16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.
A) knot B) block
C) lock D) jam
17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then comes back to the
earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____.
A) cycle B) course
C) circle D) circuit
18. The ____ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.
A) sizes B) scales
C) measurements D) dimensions
19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.
A) continuous B) consistent
C) constant D) permanent
20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.
A) effects B) results
C) influences D) consequences
21. The church refused to ____ the king’s second marriage.
A) consent B) sanction
C) credit D) speculate
22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ____ if carried to excess.
A) hazard B) harm
C) damage D) fatigue
23. The police set a ____ to catch the thieves.
A. plan
B. device
C. trap
D. trick
24. He will ____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.
A) doubtfully B) adequately
C) reasonably D) presumably
25. It is ____ that strong vibrations made loud sounds and weak vibrations make soft sounds.
A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank
26. The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.
A) discharging B) dismissing
C) disposing D) dissolving
27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ____ way.
A) rational B) sensitive
C) tough D) legal
28. This crop does not do well in soils ____ the one for which it has been specially developed.
A) beyond B) rather than
C) outside D) other than
29. Books are ____ to scholars.
A) indispensable B) bound
C) accustomed D) indifferent
30. His proposal is very ____. We do not need any explanation.
A) concrete B) loyal
C) gray D) royal
UNIT 8
1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten
American mothers did not want their second child.
A) photograph B) table
C) chart D) poll
2. Y our usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.
A) nevertheless B) however
C) accordingly D) moreover
3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.
A) study B) specialize
C) learn D) contribute
4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.
A) coordinate B) render
C) confine D) depict
5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.
A) rendered B) requested
C) presented D) pursued
6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an
earthquake.
A) Accumulated B) Assembled
C) Gathered D) Collected
7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.
A) confused B) misled
C) puzzled D) wondered
8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.
A) report B) discussion
C) convention D) conference
9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.
A) frequencies B) variations
C) ratios D) volumes
10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.
A) in case B) if only
C) until D) unless
13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.
A) mount B) mould
C) motivate D) motion
14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.
A) prospect B) protection
C) proportion D) promise
15. His injured wrist began to ____.
A) exaggerate B) swell
C) soar D) enhance
16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.
A) bunch B) school
C) rank D) gang
17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.
A) gloomy B) miserable
C) shadowy D) obscure
18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.
A) dominant B) elegant
C) cautious D) prominent
19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.
A) estate B) asset
C) profit D) property
20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?
A) in all B) in public
C) at large D) at best
21. A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.
A) production B) proportion
C) provision D) procession
22. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.
A) associated B) related
C) geared D) qualified
23. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.
A. lay out
B. lay off
C. lay aside
D. lay down
24. The speaker commanded our attention by a speech which ____ our own feelings.
A) sounded B) echoed C) reacted D) described
25. To make sure that students will remember what you say, you should find ways of ____ the main points.
A) emphasizing B) focusing
C) enlarging D) strengthening
26. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.
A) cost B) value
C) price D) evaluation
27. An engineer ____ an ore to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).
A) analyses B) anticipates
C) assesses D) evaluates
28. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chaplin.
A) modeling B) following
C) imitating D) copying
29. We are ____ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower
standard of living.
A) readily B) smoothly
C) inevitably D) deliberately
30. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.
A) obstacle B) challenge
C) block D) resistance
英文缩读和弱读规律表很好哦~~
Contractions 缩读 美语节奏分明，轻重分明，这说到底就是该重读的时候重读，该弱读的时候弱读，千万不能把时间平均分配个句子中的每一个词。美语中不仅会把该弱读的词弱读，甚至有时候会省略某些音，使说话和朗读更加自然流畅，这种现象称作缩读。不过要提出一点，缩读和吞音决不能等同。有的人在说英语的时候随意会吞掉一些音不发出来，导致别人根本不知道他在说什么。缩读是英美人习惯的发音方式，字有一套规则约束，决不能任意而为，所以丝毫不会影响理解也不会引起误解。 注意：缩读往往被受过教育的美国人视作不规范的英语，所以正式场合不能用缩读。但是在日常生活中，这些缩读又在大量应用，所以我们不得不有所了解。以下列出的是常用缩读，希望大家细心体会其中的演变过程，会有助于全面理解英语发音的特点。 美语缩读的具体情况请参看下表。
Weak Forms 弱读 在英语中，与句重音相对应的出现的是非重读音节，它们一起构成了句子的高低起伏，强弱交替的节奏模式，形成具有表意功能的连贯句子。这些非重读音节体现在单个单词中就是常说的某些单音节的弱读或非重读（unstressed syllable）。英语是节奏感很强的语言，要掌握好英语节奏，首先要熟悉强读式(strong forms)和弱读式(weak forms)，它对语言连贯、流畅性起着重要的作用。 一、强读和弱读 强读和弱读实际就是重读和弱读，一句话中至少有一个重要的音节要重读，其他音节相应弱读。重读音节从音高和音强上应该big, strong, important loudly,非重读音节（弱读）就应该是weak or small or quiet。 强读和弱读通过一定形式在句子中体现，英语中有接近五十多个单音节词有两种读音形式：弱读形式和强读形式。在连贯的语言中弱读形式的使用比强读形式更多，更重要。重读或强读形式其实是单个单词发音的基本形式，即音标中的读音形式，而弱读形式从音质上和强读形式比较起来短而轻；在前面学习中，我们知道短元音/?/和/i/常出现在非重读音节中，因此多数弱读形式体现也以/?/或/i/体现。 二、弱读形式 从上一单元可以知道，在英语句子中，实词一般要重读虚词弱读，其中有弱读形式的单音节词根据不同类别可以分为以下几种：
用英语提建议的八个句型
用英语提建议的八个句型 1. 用Shall we...?在表示建议或征求对方意见时，可用以Shall开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用：All right, OK, Good idea等。 2. 用Let's...?表示“让我们”（包括双方在内）做某事“这一建议时要用以Let's 开头的祈使句。而Let us在表示让我们做某事时，不包括对方在内。如：Let's go and see the pandas. Let us go, will you?让我们去吧，好吗？ 3. 用Why not...?Why not...?意思是：为什么不……？后接不带to的不定式（即动词原形）。Why not...?是省略了主语的省略形式，完整句Why don't you/they/we...?如：Why don't you go with me? Why don't you try again?=Why not try again? 4. 用What about...?意为“……怎么”后可接名词、的代词和动名词。如：What about going out for a walk? I'm going to the park.What about you? 5. 用had better 意为“最好”，“还是……好”，常用于口语，后接动词原形。如：You had better stay at home. You'd better go now. 6. 用Don't...来表示建议，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。如：Don't play in the street. Don't throw it like that. 7. Would you like+短语？这个句型意思是“……怎么样？”后接sth. 或to do sth.如：Would you like another cup of tea? Would you like some colour pencils? 8. Will you please+动词原形……？它的意思是“请你……好吗？”如：Will you please come tomorrow? Will you please pick it up?
10句日常中文用英语怎么说(附图)
1.请保持低调：please keep a low profile. 【点评】牛人在做事情上毫不含糊，但是在做人上总是非常谦和。所以当你下次看到你的朋友为了一点点小事而沾沾自喜、自鸣得意的时候，你可以对ta脱口而出这句话。profile可作“姿态”之意，low profile就是“低姿态”；而high profile则是“高姿态、高调”的意思。 2.我要续杯：I would like a refill. 【点评】“续杯”在当代生活中很多场景都适用。你知道吗，麦当劳的咖啡是可以续杯的。
3.我腿麻了：I can't feel my legs. 【点评】一个姿势坐久了，腿就发麻，“麻”这个字还真难翻，但是我们另辟蹊径，翻译成“无法感知”就OK啦。如果手麻了，就是I can’t feel my hands.
4.我去哄哄她开心：I am going to distract her. 【点评】哄某人开心，就是转移ta的注意力，从一件不爽的事情转移到开心的事情，其本质就是“distract”，下次会用了吗？ 5.好评如潮：They are all well received. 【点评】这里千万别说成good comments are like tide…。还得懂得转化，如潮的好评并不是“像潮水一般”，而是“很好地被接收”，所以，…is well received就很好理解了不是？想学习更多英语知识，请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy
6.我要梳理一下我的思路：I have to organize my thoughts. 【点评】当一个人大喜大悲不够理智的时候，思绪总是混乱的，要想恢复理智的状态，就要理理思路。或者，当你想“静静”的时候，也可以用上这句话。
新人教版初二英语下册知识点归纳
新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结 Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病 17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 想要做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/127067573.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事 13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事 语法点
英语中读音中强读、弱读、连读、失爆等规则
连读、加音、爆破、同化、省音、弱读、浊化 ――英语常见语流现象 1. 连读： 两个相邻单词首尾音素自然的拼读在一起，中间不停顿，被称为连读。连读只发生在同一意群之内, 即意思联系紧密的短语或从句之内。 1）词尾辅音+词首元音，女口： Sta nd?up. Not ?at?all. Put?it?o n, please. Please pick?it?up. I' m?an?E nglish boy. It?is?an?old book. Let me have?a look?at?it. Ms Black worked in ?an?office. I called you half ?an?hour?ago. 2）词尾不发音r或re+词首元音，词尾r发音/r/。女口： far?away Here?is a letter for you. Here?are four?eggs. Where?is my cup? Where?are your brother ?a nd sister? They're my father ?and mother. I looked for ?it here?and there. There?is a football un der ?it. There?are some books on the desk. 注：当有意群进行停顿时不可连读。女口： Is?it a hat or?a cat?（hat与or之间不可以连读） There?is?a good book in my desk. （book 与in 之间不可以连读） Can you speak?English or French? （English 与or 之间不可以连读） Shall we meet at?eight or ten tomorrow morning? （meet 与at eight 与or 之间不可以连读） She opened the door and walked?in. （door 与and 之间不可以连读） 2. 加音： 在连贯的语流中，人们往往会在两个元音之间加入一个外加音帮助发音，从而更加流畅地表达意思。 1）词尾元音/?,u:/+词首元音在词尾加上一个轻微的/w/。 Go w away. How w and why did you come here? The question is too w easy for him to answer. 2）词尾元音/?i:/+ 词首元音在词尾加上一个轻微的/j/。如： I j am Chin ese.
初中常见的用英语提建议的句型打印
英语中的提建议和回答 一、用“Let’s +动词原形+其它”来表示“让我们……”它的否定形式为“Let’s not +动词原形” 如：Let’s play football.让我们踢足球去吧！ 否定形式：Let’s not play football.不要去踢足球了。 值得注意的是：Let’s 开头的句子和Let us开头的句子，所表示的意思是不一样的。Let’s…表示“让我们做某事”时，包含说话双方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用shall we;而Let us在表示“让我们做某事”时，不包括对方 在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用will you. 如：Let’s go shopping ,shall we?咱们去购物好吗？ Let us go , will you?让我们去吧，好吗？ 二、用“Why don’t you/they/we+动词原形+其它”，表示为什么不……？它的缩略形式为“Why not +动词原形”，两者在意义上是一致的。 如：Why don’t you have a try?=Why not have a try?为什么不试一试？ 三、用“主语+had better+动词原形+其它”，表示“最好……” 它经常用在口语中，它的否定形式是在had better 后直接加not.如：You’d better (not) go to school by bus.你最好(不要)乘公共汽车去学校。 四、用“Don’t + 动词原形”，来表示“不要……”，是否定的祈使句，通常表示建议对方“不要做……”，如：Don’t play fire.不要玩火。 五、用“Shall we+动词原形+其它？”，来表示征求对方意见或建议对方做……。如：What a sunny day! Shall we go hiking ?多好的天呀！我们去远足好吗？ 六、用“Will/Would/Could you please +动词原形+其它？”来表示“请你……好吗？”其中would, could 并不是动词的过去式，而是表示更委婉的建议和请求。如：Will you please go swimming with me ?请你和我一起去游泳好吗？ 七、用“What /How about……？”来表示“……怎么样？”其中about后面可以接名词、动名词或代词。如：What about going to Beijing ?去北京怎么样？ 八、用“Would you like +动词不定式/名词短语？”来表示“……怎么样？”如：Would you like to drink a cup of coffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样？ (二) 回答建议的表达方式 1：同意对方的建议时，一般用： Good idea. That 's a good idea. OK/All right . Yes ,please ./I'd love to No problem . I agree with you . Sure ./Of course /Certainly. Yes ,I think so ./I will. 2: 表示委婉谢绝是常用： I don't think so ./ Sorry ,I can't./Sorry ,but... I.d love /like to ,but .../I'm afraid ... （三）、用情态动词提建议 用should ，ought to，have to，must等情态动词提建议时用should和ought to语气比较委婉、客气；用have to， must 语气比较直率。例如： You should finish your homework as soon as possible. 你应该尽快完成家庭作业。 You ought to go to the washroom before the film begins. 电影放映之前，你应该去一下洗漱间。 You have to tell your parents before you go out and play. 你出去玩之前必须告诉父母。 You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema. 你必须买票进电影院。想一想： 1．空闲时，你想建议对方出去散散步，该怎么说？ 2．如果你的朋友病了，你想建议他去看医生，该怎么说？ 3．如果你想建议你的朋友去海边度假，该怎么说？ 4．为了提高英语水平，你想建议对方多看英语影片，该怎么说？ 5．如果你不知道问题的答案，你想建议对方去问数学老师，该怎么说？
培养学生运用英语做事的习惯
培养学生运用英语做事的习惯 在的英语学习和英语教学工作中，我觉得要学好英语，必须要培养自主创造力，但要培养创造力首先就是要培养的思维能力。著名教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾经过说过：“真正的学校是一个积极思考的王国。”可见，有效地利用多种途径和方法来启发学生的思维，促进学生智慧的发展，是目前构成课堂教学技巧的重要组成部分。并且对于培养学生更好的运用英语的语言能力及表达能力，以便将来在生活中灵活的应用，通过学习和实践，我对启发式教学有了一定的认识和体会： 一、启发 启发式教学是指教师在教学过程中根据教学任务和学习的客观规律，从学生的实际出发，采用多种方式，以启发学生的思维为核心，调动学生的学习主动性和积极性，促使他们生动活泼的学习的一种指导思想。教学启发方法与技巧思想及实践中外教育史上是源远流长的。 在我国，孔子启发教育的涵义是：教导学生，不到他想弄明白而又弄不明白的时候，不去启示他的思路：不到他想说而又说不出来的时候，不去开导他的表述。 德国民主主义教育第斯多惠认为“教育就是引导”，要调动学生的主动性。这是启发性教学的首要原理，也是教学成功的基础和标志，“教师只有在起引导作用时，才能在教学过程中发展儿童的主动性。”他建议：教学要启发学生的智力，使他们能够“探求、考虑、判断、发现。”他的名言是：“不好的教师是传授真理，好的教师是教学生去发现真理。” 通过学习发现，优秀教师教学总是注重启发诱导学生，使之明事理。引导学生而不牵着学生走；鼓励学生而不强迫学生走；启发学生而不代替学生。师生融洽，学习愉快，又能独立思考，这就叫做善于自发诱导。 综上所述，可见启发式教学在英语教学中发挥着多么重要的作用。教师充分调动学生学习的积极性和主动性，遵循教学的客观规律，以高超精湛的技艺适时巧妙地启迪、诱导学生去学习，帮助他们学会动脑筋思考和语言表达，生动活泼、轻松愉快地获得发展。 二、启发教学的原则与要求
初二英语下册知识点(超级汇总版)
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 表达个人主张和意见 学会表达对未来的预测和想法 1.一般将来时will的用法 People will have robots in their rooms. There will be more pollution. 2.more,less 和fewer用于表示数量的用法 More/fewer + countable nouns More/less + uncountable nouns skateboard, shop, junk, chip, unhealthy surf, cola , lifestyle, yuck, interviewer how often, high school, as for, junk food , how many , of course, look after, a lot of 1. in the future 在将来 2. live to (be) …years old 活到……岁 3. in 100 years 一百年后 4. free time 空闲时间 5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到 6. high school 高中 7. computer programmer 电脑程序员 8. space station 太空站 9. fall in love with …爱上……
10. go skating 去滑冰 11. be able to 能，会 12. on vacation 度假 13. the World Cup 世界杯 14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪 15. job interview 工作面试 16. fly to 飞往 17. come true 实现，成为现实 18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 19. one’s own …某人自己的…… 20. science fiction movies 科幻影片 21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事 22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 23. the same as 和……相同 24. wake up 醒来；唤醒 25. talk to/with 和……交谈 26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事 27. get bored 变得厌倦 28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地 1.对自己，他人以及环境的未来发展进行预测。 2. 了解一些科学常识。1能听懂接近正常语速，熟悉话题的语段，识别主题，获取主要信息。
如何用英语提建议
如何用英语提建议 A.短语 1．in one’s opinion 依某人意见，在某人看来 2．be harmful to sb do harm to sb 对、、、、、、有害 3．be beneficial to sb do good to sb 对、、、、、有益 4．make a suggestion that+句子 （should do ）提出、、、、、、建议。5．generallly speaking 一般来说 6．in short in a word 总之 7．give sb some advice on sth how to do sth 就某事或就如何做某事给某人提建议 B.句型 1．I support that +句子。我支持、、、、、 2．I agree that +句子。我同意、、、、、、 3．I’m for +词或短语。我赞成、、、、、 4．I don’t support one’s opinion that + 句子 我不赞成某人的、、、、、意见。
4．I’m against +词或短语。我反对、、、、、、 5．My suggestions are as follows. 我的建议如下。 6．What/How about doing sth? 做某件事如何？ 7．What do you think of sb/sth?你觉得、、、、、、如何？ 8．Why not do sth. (= Why don't you do sth.)? 你为什么不、、、、、？9．Shall we …?我们做某件事好吗？ 10．You'd better (not) do sth. 你最好（别）做某事。 11．I advise you (not) to do sth. 我建议你（不）做某事。 12．I suggest (that) you (should) do sth.我建议你应该做某事。 13．I think you should …我认为你应该、、、、、、 14．Would you like to…？你愿意、、、、、、吗？ 15．Let's …, shall we?我们来、、、、、，可以吗？ 16. You mustn’t do sth. 你千万不要做某事。 重要词组和短语： 1）众所周知as we know; it is known that 2）举办亚运会的城市the city to host the Asian Games 3）作为;充当serve as 4) 达到统一的标准reached an agreed standard 5）期待look forward to 6）、、、志愿者 a volunteer for…
做事先做人的英文谚语
做事先做人的英文谚语 导读：本文是关于做事先做人的英文谚语，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、言者无罪，闻者足戒。 The speaker is innocent, the hearer is admonished. 2、穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。 Poverty is good for itself, while attainment is good for the world. 3、批评别人要诚恳，听取意见要虚心。 Be sincere in criticizing others and modest in listening to their opinions. 4、力是压大的，胆是吓大的。 Force is strong, courage is frightening. 5、大路有草行人踩，心术不正旁人说。 The road is trampled by grass pedestrians and others say that their mind is not right. 6、君子动口，小人动手。 A gentleman talks and a villain acts. 7、小时偷针，大了偷金。 Stealing needles in an hour is bigger than stealing gold. 8、百闻不如一见，百见不如一干。
Seeing is better than hearing, doing is better than seeing. 9、打人两日忧，骂人三日羞。 Two days to worry about beating people, three days to shame cursing people. 10、君子和而不同，小人同而不和。 Gentlemen differ from each other, and villains differ from each other. 11、奔车之上无仲尼，覆舟之下无伯夷。 There is no Zhongni above the car and no Boyi below the boat. 12、过而不改，是谓过矣。 It's too late to change. 13、宁可玉碎，不能瓦全。 It's better to break a piece of jade than to finish it. 14、二人同心，其利断金。 The two of them are united, and their profits are cut off. 15、敬老得老，敬禾得宝。 Respect for old age, reverence for grains, reverence for treasure. 16、吃亏人常在，占便宜死得快。 Losers are always there and die quickly. 17、鸟惜羽毛虎惜皮，为人处世惜脸皮。
初二英语下册语法精华
初二英语下册语法 现在进行时的基本用法 1.表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now 连用，有时用一个look、listen ,来表now 这一时间概念。*Look! A train is coming .看，火车来了。 *Listen! He is playing the piano.听，他在弹琴。 2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present ,this week ,these days…等时间状语连用。 *What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 3.现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动 作 即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来时的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。如：go, come, leave, start, arrive, return . sleep *Are you going to Tianjin tomorrow? 你明天去天津吗? *How many of you are coming to the party next week? 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？
一般将来时 1.be going to+ 动词原形~ 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事情时，皆以be going to + 动词原形的句型来表示。 因此此句型有be动词，所以是否用am, is, are ,决定于主语。 肯定句：主语+be (is, am, are) going to +动词原形 I am going to play football next Sunday. 下周日我打算踢足球。They are going to meet outside the school gate. 他们打算在校门口见面。 It is going to rain. 要下雨了。 否定句：主语+be (am, are, is) not going to +动词原形 We are not going to have any classes next week. 下周我们不上课。 I’m not going to be a teacher.我不打算当老师。 He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow.他明天不准备去看他哥哥。 疑问句：Be (Am, Is, Are) +主语+ going to + 动词原形 Are you going to be a doctor when you grow up? 你长大了，打算当一名医生吗？ will 同be going to 的用法相同
英语口语中的弱读和连读
英语口语中的弱读和连读 导读：本文英语口语中的弱读和连读，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 弱读 单词在句中可以强读，也可以弱读，主要取决于上下文所表达的意思。有些英语单词本身具有两种或两种以上不同发音。以单词some为例，该词在重读或单独出现时，其元音的发音与单词sum完全一样。但是，当some在句子中作为非重读单词时，其元音就显得短而模糊。弱读音节中最常见的音是中元音//。一个单词在强读或弱读具有不同（两种或两种以上）发音时，这些不同的形式就叫词的强读式或弱读式。英语单词中有强读式和弱读式的单词大约有50多个，而且他们多出现在句子的非重读音节里。从词性上看，它们大多为单音节的限定词、助动词、动词be、介词、关联词和人称代词等。 例如: some/s m/→/s m/→/sm/，have/h v/→/h v/→/v/;were/w:/→/w/，must/m st/→/m st，m s/→/mst，ms/;do/du:/→/d/→/du/→/d/，and/nd/→/nd，n/→/n/;of/v/→/v/→/v/，them/m/→/m/→/m/;we/wi:/→/wi/等。 音的连读 在英语的实际运用中，人们常将属于同一意群的词连在一起，一口气说出来。意群中词与词之间不留空隙，这种读法叫“连读”（用“（”来表示）。英语有三种连读形式: （1）辅音（除了/r/、/w/和/j/）+元音:单词末尾的辅音同 下一个以元音开头的单词连读。例如:read i （t/ri:dit/，brush u （p/br p/。
在朗读这种连读时，可以采用这样的技巧:把前面词的末尾辅音移到后一个词的开头来读。如:put i （t o （n可读成/pu-ti-t n/。 （2）元音+元音:前一个词的末尾元音和后一个词的起首元音 连在一起读出，使它们中间不出现停顿。如:do it/du-it/，he ate some/hiets m/，轻轻地滑到下一个元音上。 （3）/r/+元音:这一类连读分为词末连接音/r/和外加音/r/与元音的连读。 a）单词末尾或音节末尾的r在英式英语中是不发音的。但 是，在连贯话语里，如果这个单词后面紧跟着一个以元音开头的词，而且两个词在意义上密切相关且中间无停顿隔开时，就可能是原来不发音的字母r 读为/r/，并同后一个单词的元音字首相连。例如:there is/riz/，forever/f:rev/。 b）为了避免让两个意义相关的比邻词的末首元音分立而 读，我们通常在前一个词的结尾元音和后面单词的起首元音之间加上/r/音，这就是外加音/r/。如:idea of it/aidi r vit/，the sofa over there/s uf r uv-/。七.语调我们说话时可以随意改变音高，使音调上升或下降。我们还可以像歌唱家那样突然抬高话语的音调。音调的这种上扬或下降叫语调。英语有两种基本的语调:升调和降调（分别用符号“.”、“∈”表示）。升降的过程可以是急促的，也可以是缓慢的，还可以形成不同的组合。说话人可以通过语调准确地表达各种信息。 （1）升调:升调多用来表示“不肯定”和“未完结”的意思，比如 一般疑问句，语气婉转的祈使句，以及用陈述句子形式表示疑问的各类句子。如: a）Shall I tell him to come and see.you? （一般疑问句的正常语调）b）You.like.him?（用于陈述句形式的疑问句中，
用英语提建议的表达方式
提建议的表达方式 (一)提建议的表达方式： 1. Why don't you...? / Why not ...?后接动词原形。如： Why don't you / Why not get him a book? 你为什么不给他买本书呢？ 2. How about ...? / What about ...? 后接动名词(Ving)、名词或者代词宾格。如： How about / What about this blue scarf? 这条蓝色围巾怎么样？ 3. You'd better (not) do sth. 意为“你最好（不）做某事。”如： You'd better take off your coat. It's too hot here. 你最好脱掉你的外套。这里太热了。 4. Let's ..., shall we? Let's后接动词原形，意为“咱们……，好吗？”，如： Let's go shopping, shall we? 我们去购物吧，好吗？ 5. Shall we / I ...?，如： Shall we go boating? 我们去划船好吗？ 6. Would you like ...? 后接名词(Ving)或动词不定式(to do)，意为“你们/你想要……吗？”，如： Would you like to go shopping with me? 你愿意跟我一块儿去购物吗？ 7. Would you please ...? 后接动词原形，意为“请你……好吗？”，如：Would you please turn down the radio? 请把收音机音量关小一点好吗？ (二) 回答建议的表达方式： 1. 同意对方建议时，一般用： Good idea. / Sounds good. 意为“好主意。/听起来不错。” Yes, please. / I'd like / love to. 意为“是的，请。/我很乐意。”Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 意为“当然。” No problem. 意为“没问题。” 2．拒绝对方的建议时，一般用： Sorry, I can't. 意为“对不起，我不行。” I'd love / like to, but ... 意为“我很想，但是……” I'm afraid not. /I'm afraid can’t.意为“我恐怕不行。” 练习： 一、选择 （）1.--______ come and join us?
英语日常常用句子
What are you trying to say?（你到底想说什么？） Don't be silly.（别胡闹了。） How strong are your glasses?（你近视多少度？） Just because.（没有别的原因。） It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（这不是我所盼望的。） You will never guess.（你永远猜不到。） No one could do anything about it.（众人对此束手无措。） I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。） Money is a good servant but a bad master.（要做金钱的主人，莫做金钱的奴隶。） I am not available.（我正忙着）Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要） Never say die.it's a piece of cake.别泄气，那只是小菜一碟。 Don't worry.you'll get use to it soon.别担心，很快你就会习惯的。 I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。 You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家常事。 Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。 I didn't expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。 You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。 She is well-build.她的身材真棒。You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。 You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。 You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。You should be slow to judge others.你不应该随意评论别人。 I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何错误，请你原谅It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。 It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。 I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来，让我再浪费一遍。 I like you the way you were.我喜欢你以前的样子。 You two go ahead to the movie without me,i don't want to be a third wheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧，我不想当电灯泡。 Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人吗？ How long have you known her？你认识她多久了？ It was love at frist sight.一见钟情 I'd bettle hit the books.我要复习功课啦。 a piece of one's mind .直言不讳 He gave me a piece of mind,"Don't shift responsibility onto others."他责备道：“不要把责任推卸到别人身上。” a cat and dog life水火不容的生活The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they are leading a cat and dog life.这对夫妇老是吵架，相互之间水火不容。 a dog's life潦倒的生活 The man lived a dog's life.这个人生活潦倒。 A to Z从头至尾 I know that from A to Z. 我很了解这件事。 above somebody深奥 Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你们在讲什么。 all ears 全神贯注地倾听着 When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears.跟Mary讲一些小道消息，她会听地仔仔细细。
初二下册英语知识点总结
初二下册英语知识点总结 ◆unit 1 Will people have robots? 知识点： 1．形容词，副词的比较等级考查热点透视： a)表示A与B在程度上相同时，“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时，可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时，可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较，其中一个在程度上“最…..”时，常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构，后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。（注意：副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.） d)在形容词或副词的比较级前，可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰，以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时，常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，但要注意，对于多音节和部分双音节形容词，副词而言，若要表达此意时，要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时，常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构，其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的（一个）”的意思时，可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级，the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称。在口语中，will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll， will not常简略为won’t。这个时态的肯定，否定和疑问结 b)一般将来时的用法：1）表示将要发生的动作或情况；2）不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态；after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后，或指以将来某一时间为起点
用英语提建议的八种方式
用Shallwe…？在表示建议或征求对方意见时，可用以Shall开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用：All right，OK，Good idea等。 用Let's…？表示“让我们”（包括双方在内）做某事“这一建议时要用以Let's 开头的祈使句。而Letus在表示让我们做某事时，不包括对方在内。如： Let'sgoandseethepandas. Let us go，will you？让我们去吧，好吗？ 用Why not…？Why not…？意思是：为什么不……？后接不带to的不定式（即动词原形）。Why not…？是省略了主语的省略形式，完整句Why don't you/they/we…？如：Why don't you go with me？Why don't you try again？=Why not try again？用Whatabout…？意为“……怎么”后可接名词、的代词和动名词。如：Whataboutgoing out for a walk？I'm going to the park.What about you？ 用had better意为“最好”，“还是……好”，常用于口语，后接动词原形。如：You hadbetter stay at home. You'd better go now. 用Don't…来表示建议，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。如：Don't play in the street.Don't throw it like that. 用Wouldyoulike+短语？这个句型意思是“……怎么样？”后接sth.或todosth.如：Would you like another cup of tea？Would you like some colour pencils？用Will you please+动词原形…？它的意思是“请你……好吗？”如：Will you pleasecome tomorrow？Will you please pick it up？ 1/ 1