suggest用法归纳

关于suggest用法及常见错点的归纳

陕西延川中学：刘富祥

【摘要】：动词suggest有两层含义,可表示“建议,提议”或“暗示,表明”。后接名词、动名词、含疑问词的不定式或从句。作“提议,建议”讲时,宾语从句要用虚拟语气。但不能接不定式或复合宾语。下面分述如下: 一、它的用法。二、常见的错误。

【关键词】：不定式动名词复合宾语虚拟语气用法宾语从句建议提议错点

(一)动词suggest有如下一些用法:

一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意，请比较它们用法的异同：

（1）都可接名词做宾语

She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.她建议早一点出发。

We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the next day.

我们建议明天去参观博物馆。

（2)都可接动名词做宾语

I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meets.

我建议将运动会延期。

They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time.

他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。

（3)都可接that宾语从句，that从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略。

She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should)not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行。

We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。

（4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语，propose可接不定式做宾语。

I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him giving

up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest和propose在口语里可接动

名词的复合宾语)。

We proposed to start early.=We proposed starting early.我们建议早一点出发。(接

不定式不用suggest和advise)

二、有“提出”的意思。

如：He suggested a different plan to his boss.

他向老板提出了一个不同的计划。

Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法。

三、有“暗示、表明”的意思，其主语往往是事物，而不是人。

（1)接名词或动名词做宾语。

The simple house suggested a modest income.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高。

Her pale face suggested bad health.她脸色苍白，看来身体不好。

The thought of summer suggests swimming.

一想到夏天，就使人们联想到游泳。

（2)接宾语从句，从句用陈述语气。如：

I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。

The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家

属带来。

The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.

他脸上的表情表明他很生气。

四、在主语从句It is suggested that…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建

议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形，should可以省略。如：It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party.

人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目。

His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first.

他的建议是先把债务还清。

The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set

up on the hill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上。

(二)使用suggest的用法及使用错点

错点一误用不定式作宾语

要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用 suggest doing sth，而不能用 suggest to

do sth。如：

他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。

正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。

正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

错点二误接不定式的复合结构作宾语

汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说 suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s /sb doing sth。也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定

式的复合结构。如：他建议我们早点动身。

正：He suggested that we leave earlier.

误：He suggested us to leave earlier.

当然，我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动

词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如：

I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建议我们都去看电影。

比较以下同义表达：

他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。

正：He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.

正：He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.

正：He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.

错点三混用其后宾语从句的语气

suggest 后接宾语从句时，从谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与

suggest所表示的意思有关：

1. 若suggest 表示“建议”，则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。如：

I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。

She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做领导人。

2. 若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义，则其后接的 that 从句要用陈述语气。如：

What he said suggested that he was a cheat. 他说的话表明他是个骗子。

Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job? 你的意思是说我不适合做这工作?

错点四其后误接双宾语

要表示向某人提出某情况，suggest后不能接双宾语，即不能用suggest sb sth，而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如：

我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。

正：I suggested a way out to her.

误：I suggested her a way out.

若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that 从句)时，可考虑改用 suggest to sb sth。如：

我向他建议我们应该用另一种方式处理这个问题。

正：I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.

误：I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.

错点五忽略相关派生名词的相关用法

按英语习惯，suggest的派生名词suggestion也具有与其词根动词相似的用法，如

当suggestion表示“建议”时，若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句，则该从句也习惯上

要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如：

The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.

关于商店星期日也应该营业的提议，引起了激烈的争论。

There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.

有一项建议是布朗应该离队。

1.He nodded his head and smiled which suggested that he______what I said. A: would understand B:had understood

C:should understand D:has understood

这里suggest可不可以表示暗示? 答：选B

解析：可用于表坚持，建议，要求，命令等词后的宾语从句中，其结构为：should+动词原形，其中的should可省。如：

He suggested that we (should) start off early the next day.

注意：suggest表示“暗示，表明”之意时，不用虚拟语气，用陈述语气。如：

The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.

在本题中suggest为“暗示”的意思，所以应排除虚拟语气的形式，由于suggest是过去式，根据题意，宾语从句应该用过去完成时。应选择B.

参考文献：

张振邦.1999.新编英语语法教程【M】.上海：上海外语教育出版社

刘锐诚．2001．学生实用英语语法指南与实践【M】.北京：人民日报出版社.

陈善伟. 2002. 朗文英汉双解活用词典【M】.上海:上海外语教育出版社.

suggest,advice的区别

一、 误用不定式作宾语 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用suggest to do sth。如： 他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。 正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。 正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 二、 汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如： 他建议我们早点动身。 正：He suggested that we leave earlier. 误：He suggested us to leave earlier. 当然，我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如： I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。 He suggests that we should all go to see the film.

suggest用法

suggest [原句] Tom, can you suggest any good books for my project? (P12) [点拨] suggest作及物动词，在这里表示“建议；提议”。其常用搭配有： a. suggest sth Let me suggest this one. It’s an excellent watch, it looks good, and it only costs $50. 让我向您建议这个。这是一块非常好的手表，看起来美观，而且只卖五十美元。 They were wondering where to hold the party and I suggested the Italian restaurant near the station. 他们不知道到哪里举行宴会，我提议了车站附近的意大利餐馆。 I’d suggest a visit to the Summer Palace. 我建议去颐和园参观。 b. suggest doing sth I suggestgoing to the park on Sunday. 我建议周日去公园。 My husband suggested eating out tonight to celebrate my birthday. 我丈夫建议今晚出去吃饭给我庆生。 c. suggest (that) sb (should) do sth I suggest that we wait a while before we make any decision. 我建议在做任何决定之前先等一会儿。 I suggest you give her a ring before you call on her. 我建议你拜访她之前先给她打个电话。 [拓展] (1) suggest可以表示“暗示；意味着”。如： His smile suggested that he was very happy. 他的微笑暗示了他非常高兴。 Are you suggesting that I look fat in these trousers? 你是在暗示我穿这条裤子显胖吗？ His behaviour suggested a lack of interest in what we were doing. 他的举止意味着他对我们正在做的事缺乏兴趣。 (2) suggestion是其名词形式，意为“建议；提议”，常用于make a suggestion结构。如：She made some very helpful suggestions but her boss rejected them all. 她提出了几个非常有用的建议，但是她的老板把它们全给否决了。 [即学即练]补全句子。 (1) 我建议我们把这些学生分成四组。 I suggest that _____________________. (2)我不知道今天晚上穿什么。你有什么建议吗？ I don’t know what to wear tonight. Have you got_____________? (3)他面色苍白，说明他身体不好。 His pale face ____________________. (4) 你能推荐个人做这份工作吗？ Can you ________________ for this job?

suggest用法归纳

关于suggest用法及常见错点的归纳 陕西延川中学：刘富祥 【摘要】：动词suggest有两层含义,可表示“建议,提议”或“暗示,表明”。后接名词、动名词、含疑问词的不定式或从句。作“提议,建议”讲时,宾语从句要用虚拟语气。但不能接不定式或复合宾语。下面分述如下: 一、它的用法。二、常见的错误。 【关键词】：不定式动名词复合宾语虚拟语气用法宾语从句建议提议错点 (一)动词suggest有如下一些用法: 一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意，请比较它们用法的异同： （1）都可接名词做宾语 She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.她建议早一点出发。 We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆。 （2)都可接动名词做宾语 I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meets. 我建议将运动会延期。 They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。 （3)都可接that宾语从句，that从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略。 She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should)not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行。 We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。 （4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语，propose可接不定式做宾语。 I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。(suggest和propose在口语里可接动

完整虚拟语气用法表格归纳图

虚拟语气在as if/as though引导的方式状语从句中1.表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑，谓语动词用过去式。 He treats the boy as if he were his own son. 2.表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时。 He spoke as if he had known about it. 3．表示与将来事实相反，(表示将来的可能性不大),用would (might, could)+动词原形 He acts as if he could win in the game . 注意：1.在as if/as though 句中，如果有可能成为事实，用陈述语气。 例：He looks as if he going to be ill. 2.as though或as if引导的状语从句，从句主语和主句主语相同时，从句中可省略主语和部分谓语。 虚拟语气用在lest，for fear that，so that及in order that引导的目的状语从句中表示“以防，以免”等意思谓语动词多用should/could/might+动词原型构成 For fear that it may rain tomorrow, we should bring an umbrella. 由“providing（that） /provided（that）/on condition that/suppose （that）/supposing （that）”引导的条件从句根据情况，1.可以用虚拟语气。 例：suppose/supposing that it rained,we shouldn’t go out. 2.也可以用陈述语气。 例：They are willing to surrender provided they are given free pardon..

使用suggest的常见错点

使用suggest的常见错点 一、误用不定式作宾语 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用suggest to do sth。如：他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。 正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。 正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 二、汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如： 他建议我们早点动身。 正：He suggested that we leave earlier. 误：He suggested us to leave earlier.

当然，我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如： I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。 He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建议我们都去看电影。 比较以下同义表达： 他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。正：He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts. 正：He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts. 正：He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts. 三、混用其后宾语从句的语气 suggest 后接宾语从句时，从谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关： 1. 若suggest 表示“建议”，则其后接的that 从

动词suggest 的用法

动词suggest的用法: 一、有"建议"的意思.advise，propose 也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同: 1) 都可接名词作宾语 She suggested / advised / proposed an early start. 她建议早一点出发. We suggested / advised / proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆. 2) 都可接动名词作宾语 I suggested / advised / proposed putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期. They suggested / advised / proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动. 3) 都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略. She suggested / advised / proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行. We suggested / advised / proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉. 4) advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose 可接不定式作宾语. I advised him to give up the foolish idea. = I suggested / proposed his / him giving up the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语). We proposed to start early. = We proposed starting early. 我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise) 二、有"提出"的意思.如: He suggested a different plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划. Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法. 三、有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人. 1)接名词或动名词作宾语. The simple house suggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高. Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好. The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳. 2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如: The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来. The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气. 四、在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如: It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. 人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目. His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清. The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.

(完整word版)虚拟语气用法归纳

虚拟语气（the subjunctive mood）用法归纳 第一部分：语气的定义和种类 1、语气(mood) 语气是动词的一种形式，表示说话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。 2、语气的种类 ⑴陈述语气：表示动作或状态是现实的、确定的或符合事实的，用于陈述句、疑问句和 某些感叹句。如： ①There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两个方面。 ②Were you busy all day yesterday? 昨天一整天你都很忙吗？ ③How good a teacher she is! 她是多好的一位老师啊！ ⑵祈使语气：表示说话人对对方的请求或命令。如： ①Never be late again! 再也不要迟到了。 ②Don’t forget to turn off the light. 别忘了关灯。 ⑶虚拟语气：表示动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推 测等。如： ①If I were a bird, I could fly in the air. 如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。 ②I wish I could pass the examination. 我希望我能通过考试。 ③May you succeed! 祝您成功！ 第二部分：简单句中的虚拟语气 一、情态动词的过去式用于现在时态时，表示说话人的谦虚、客气、有礼貌、或委婉的语气， 常用于日常会话中。如： ⑴Would you be kind enough to show me the way to the post office? 请你告诉我去邮局的路好吗？ ⑵It would be better for you not to stay up too late. 你最好别熬夜到很晚。 二、表祝愿。 1、常用“may+动词原形”表示祝愿，但愿，may须置于句首（多用于正式文体中）。如： ⑴May good luck be yours! 祝你好运！ ⑵May you be happy! 祝你快乐！ ⑶May you do even better! 祝你取得更大成就！ ⑷May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快。 ⑸May the friendship between us last long. 祝愿我们的友情天长地久。 ⑹May you be happy. 祝你幸福。 【注意】本句型属于部分倒装句型，主语后用动词原形。 2、用动词原形。如： ⑴Long live the people! 人民万岁！ ⑵“God bless you,” said the priest. 牧师说：“愿上帝保佑你！” ⑶Have a good journey! 祝愿你旅途愉快！ 三、表示强烈愿望。（该类型虚拟语气谓语仅用动词原形，第三人称单数也不加“s”） ⑴God save me. ⑵Heaven help us. 四、表命令。 1. 命令虚拟语气只能用在第二人称(you)，而且通常省略主语(也就是you)。

虚拟语气完整用法

虚拟语气 一、用固定的情态动词表示的虚拟语气 1、 should +动词原形(有时省略should) (1)用在动词如advise, request, require, suggest, urge,demand, desire,command, insist, order, propose, recommend, 等后的宾语从句中。 例如: 1)They requested that we (should) send a invitation to their school、 2)He urged that he acquaint and apply the methods、 2、用在it is suggested,it has been decided, it is desired, it was proposed,it is required, it was ordered, it is necessary (essential, imperative, important, desirable) that等引出的主语从句中。 例如: 1)It is required that we (should) get everything done by tomorrow night、 2)It is imperative that the teachers (should) have a thorough knowledge of the subject they teach、 3、用在suggestion, motion, proposal, order, recommendation, plan, idea, requirement等引起的表语从句与同位语从句 例如:She drives her vessel carefully lest she should lost her way、 4.用在表示比拟的方式状语从句中 例如:He laughed as if he had never been happier before、 5.用在表示虚拟情况的定语从句中 例如:It is high time you stop bitting your child、 6.用在某些表示主观愿望的名词从句中 例1:I wish I were as tall as you、 例2:He insisted that we (should) catch up the first bus in the morning、 7.用在婉转的请求、建议、批评等句子中

suggest用法总结及易混词比较

1. suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人，但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语Eg：We suggest him the plan (Χ) We suggest the plan to him(√) 2. suggest+doing sth Eg：He suggested going out for a walk. 注意：suggest 不可以加不定式，所以上面的句子不可以这样写： He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ) 3. suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略 eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. =He suggested you go there tomorrow. 注意：suggest 不可以加不定式的复合结构 He suggested you to go there tomorrow. X 4. it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.马上 5. suggestion做主语时，其后的表语从句也用这个结构即： The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately. 6.suggest 表示“暗示或表明”之意，注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气 eg: Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy. 她哈欠连天表明她困了。 一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意，请比较它们用法的异同： 1)都可接名词做宾语 She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.她建议早一点出发。 We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the next day.我们建议明天去参观博物馆。 2)都可接动名词做宾语 I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meet.我建议将运动会延期。 They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动。 3)都可接that宾语从句，that从句用should+动词原形，should可以省略。 She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行。 We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。 4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语，propose可接不定式做宾语

完整虚拟语气用法表格归纳图 (1)

第四章虚拟语气

．选择题 1. If only he ____quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 2. How I wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful garden. A. has B. had C. will have D. had had 3. You did not let me drive. If we ____in turn, you ____ so tired A. drove; didn’t get B. drove; wouldn’t get C. were driving; wouldn’t get D. had driven ; wouldn’t have got 4. _____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will

5. I suggested the person _____ to be put into prison A. refers B. referring C. referred D. refer 6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it____ A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken 7. I insisted _____to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ___ wrong with him A. on him to go; should be B. he went; be C. he go; was D. he should to; is 8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today ---I had rather she ____ me tomorrow than today A. tells B. told C. would tell D. had told 9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible ---Yes, but I ____busy doing my homework A. was B. were C. had been D. would be 10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ____ the sports meet A. would have taken part in B. took part in C. had taken part in D. would take part in 11. ___the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily A. Had it not been for B. If it were not C. If it had not been for D. Were it not for 12. If my lawyer ____here last Sunday, he ____ me from going A. had been, would have prevented B. had been, would prevent C. were, prevent D. were, would have prevented 13. ____hard, he would have passed the exam A. If he were to work B. Had he worked C. Should he work D. Were he to work 14. ____today, he would get there by Friday A. Were he to leave B. If he had left C. Did he to leave D. Had he left 15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ____all right now A. are B. were C. would be D. would have been 16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother A. has come B. did come C. come D. had come 17. He ____busy yesterday, or he ___you with your experiment. A. was, had helped B. was, would have helped C. had been, would have helped D. were, would have helped 18. If it ____for the snow, we____ the mountain yesterday A. were not, could have climb B. were not, could climb C. had not been, could have climbed D. hadn’t been, could climb 19. Without electricity, human life ____quite difficult today A. is B. will be C. would have been D. would be 20. ---I am going to tell her the news ---I would as soon you _____her about it A. d idn’t tell B. don’t tell C. hadn’t tell D. won’t tell 21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____home A. stayed B. could stay C. has stayed D. stay 22. It was requested that the play ____again A. should put on B. would put on C. be put on D. put on 23. She insisted that a doctor _____ immediately A. had sent for B. send C. be sent for D. was sent 24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness ----Yes, but ____it

suggest用法

suggest用法 suggest用法 动词suggest有如下一些用法: 一、有“建议”的意思。advise、propose也有此意，请比较它们用法的异同： 1)都可接名词做宾语 She suggested/advised/proposed an early start.We suggested/advised/proposed a visit to the museum the nextday. 2)都可接动名词做宾语 I suggested/advised/proposed putting off the sports meeting. They suggested/advised/proposed waiting until the proper time. 3)都可接that宾语从句，that从句用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。 She suggested/advised/proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. We suggested/advised/proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 4)advise可接动词不定式复合宾语，propose可接不定式做宾语。 I advised him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/proposed his/him giving up the foolish idea.

关于虚拟语气的完整用法

关于虚拟语气的完整用法

关于虚拟语气的完整用法 第一类 编辑 虚拟语气在条件句中的用法： 条件句有真实条件句和虚拟条件句两种。真实条件句所表示的假设是有可能发生的，此时主句不用虚拟语气；而虚拟条件句则表示一种假想，与事实相反或不大可能会发生，此时用虚拟语气。如： If I have time，I will go. 假若我有时间，我就去。（陈述语气） If I were you，I would go. 假若我是你，我就去。（虚拟语气） 时态类型主句谓语形式 条件句的谓语 形式 例句 与现在事实相反would/should/could/might+ V 原形 动词过去式d id *be 多用wer e 1. If I were you, I should st udy English. 2. I would certainly go if I had time. 与过去事实相反would/should/could/might + h ave done 动词过去完成 式 had done 1. If you had taken my advi ce, you would not have fail ed in the test. 2. If I had left a little earlie r, I would have caught the t

rain. 与将来事实相反would/should/could/might + V 原形 ①动词过去式 ②should +V 原 ③were + to do 1.If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. ① 2. If it were to rain tomorro w, the meeting would be pu t off.③ *规律总结：从句都往过去推一个时态，如：与现在相反的if从句就用过去时；与过去相反用过去完成时（即过去的过去） 注：特别说明 1、l would/should/could/might主句谓语中的should主要用于第一人称后；would表示结果还表示过去经常常常做某事，might表示可能性，could表示能力、允许或可能性。比较： If you tried again ，you would succeed. 要是你再试一试，你就会成功的。 (would表结果) If you tried again，you might succeed. 要是你再试一试，你可能会成功的。 (might表可能) If you tried again ，you could succeed. 要是你再试一试，你就能成功了。(could表能力)

虚拟语气的基本用法归纳

虚拟语气的基本用法归纳 今天我们从以下几个方面来掌握虚拟语气的基本用法。 一、虚拟语气的使用范围： 虚拟语气用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。该语法主要用于if 条件状语从句中，也可用于主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句等。 二、虚拟语气的判断： 1. if 条件状语从句中虚拟语气的判断。if 条件状语从句有真实条件句和非真实条件句。假设条件可以实现的句子为真实条件句，反之为非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气。其形式分为以下三种： (1) 与过去事实相反的假设。结构为：从句的谓语动词用“had + 过去分词”，主句用“should (would, could, might) + have + 过去分词”。例如： If it had not rained so hard yesterday, we could have played tennis. 如果昨天没有下大雨，我们就能玩网球了。(2) 与现在事实相反的假设。结构为：从句的谓语动词用过去式，系动词用were，主句的谓语用“should (would, could, might) + 动词原形”。例如： If I were in your position, I would marry her. 如果我是你，我就娶她为妻。

(3) 与将来事实相反的假设。结构为：从句的谓语动词用“should (were to) + 动词原形”，主句用“should (would, could, might) + 动词原形”。例如： If you should miss the chance, you would feel sorry for it. 如果你错过了这次机会，你会难过的。 2. 宾语从句中的虚拟语气。 (1) wish后接宾语从句中的虚拟语气：根据从句的意义来判断。 A: 表示与现在和将来事实相反的愿望，从句谓语动词用过去时态。例如： I wish they were not so late. 要是他们来得不是这么晚就好了。 B: 表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句谓语动词用过去完成时态。例如： I wished he hadn't done that. 我真希望那件事不是他做的。 (2) 表示“要求、建议、命令”等动词后面的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。用于此结构的动词有：advise, direct, agree, ask, demand, decide, desire, insist, order, prefer, propose, request, suggest等。从句的谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，其中should 可以省去。例如： I insisted that he (should) go with us. 我坚持让他和我们一

suggest的用法

答：没有。 在中学英语中，suggest（及物动词）是一个非常重要的单词，它的用法比较复杂，很多同学对其用法都感到无从下手；而且在大、小考试中经常出现。基于这种情况，现将其主要用法总结归纳如下，以帮助同学们学习并掌握。 1. suggest作“建议”讲时，常用于以下三种结构: （1）“suggest ＋名词”，表示“建议某事”。如: He suggested a walk. 他建议去散散步。 They suggested an exchange of scholars. 他们建议交流学者。 （2）“suggest ＋v-ing”（不能跟不定式），表示“建议做某事”。如: I suggested putting the meeting off. 我建议会议延期。 He suggests visiting the Industrial Exhibition. 他提议去参观工业展览会。 （3）“suggest ＋（that）sb. （should）do sth."，表示“建议某人做某事”，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句中用情态动词should，其中should可以省略。如: He suggested（that）we（should）come another day. 他建议我们改天来。 The headmaster suggested（that）the work（should）be started at once. 校长建议立即动工。 注意: suggest只有一个宾语。如: 我向他提议我们早点动身去机场。 误：I suggested him that we leave early for the airport. 正：I suggested to him that we leave early for the airport. 析: 表示向某人建议某事用to sb.，置于宾语之后; 也可以因强调宾语或句子结构的需要而置于宾语之前，但不可以省去to。 2. suggest作“建议”讲时，与suggest／suggestion有关的主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句均用虚拟语气，从句中should可省略。如: It is suggested that the work（should）be finished as soon as possible. （主语从句）有人提议那项工作要尽早完成。 My suggestion is that you（should）not put this call through to the manager. （表语从句）我的建议是不该把这个电话接给经理。 His suggestion that we（should）go to watch the football match excited every one of us. （同位语从句）他建议我们去看足球赛，这使每个人都很兴奋。 3. suggest作“暗示、表明、说明”讲时，suggest后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气，不用虚拟语气。如: Her pale face suggested that she was ill. 她苍白的脸色表明她生病了。 His expression suggested he did well in the exam. 他的表情暗示他考得不错。