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最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总

最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总
最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总

最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总

前元音:/i/

音标发音规则:

舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形扁平。该音是字

母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。它是个短元音,故发此音要短促而轻快。

音标发音技巧提示:

常见发/i/音的字母为词内部的i和词末的y,有时候词内部的y也可发/i/音。

外教单词跟读

cabbage /'k?bid?/ 卷心菜

village /'vilid?/ 山村

big /big/ 大

sister /'sist?/ 姐妹

gym /d?im/ 体育馆

pity /'piti/ 遗憾

wit /wit/ 才智

busy /'bizi/ 繁忙的

fish /'fi?/ 鱼

pig /'pig/ 猪

city /'siti/ 城市

film /'film/ 电影

前元音:[i:]

发音规则:

舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,舌位高于[i],口形扁平。

该音是个前元音,长元音,一定注意把音发足。

技巧提示:

英语[i:]与汉语i“衣”的比较:英语[i:]比i略低,i略带摩擦音,[i:]无摩擦音,i比[i:]更紧张些。

常见发[i:]音的字母组合为ee或ea,此外还有i、e、ie、ei、ey等。外教单词跟读

thief [θi:f] 小偷

green [gri:n] 绿色

field [fi:ld] 田野

niece [ni:s] 外甥

clean [kli:n] 干净的

police [p?'li:s] 警察

teeth [ti:θ]牙齿

machine [m?'?i:n] 机器

bean bi:n] 豆子

key [ki:]钥匙

read [ri:d]读

reach [ri:t?] 达到

前元音:[e]

发音规则:

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:[低;舌形中长,开口度比[i:]大。发音时声带振动。

该音是字母 e 或ea在单词中的发音。它是个短元音。

技巧提示:

发[e]音时,嘴唇略微张开,但不要过大,上下唇间有一指宽的距离即可。

外教单词跟读

yet [jet] 仍然

peck [pek] 啄食,扔

bet [bet] 赌

men [men] 男人

bed [bed] 床

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