2015 中考专题四 介词和连词
2015中考专题四介词和连词
1. ---Is your father home?
---No, he’s working late ________the office.
A. on
B. at
C. of
D. to
2. My father has a habit of jogging(慢跑) ________ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
A. between
B. along
C. over
D. through
3. It is really cool to realize your dream______ great effort.
A. through
B. of
C. till
D. about
4. Bill has made great progress________ the help of his teachers.
A. for
B. with
C. under
5. ---I prefer sports shows ________soap operas. What about you?
---Me, too.
A. at
B. than
C. to
D. of
6. It’s very nice of you to help me find the key ________the door.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. on
7. Two Chinese pandas, Tiantian and Y angguang, arrived________ England________ the afternoon of December 4th, 2011.
A. in; on
B. at; in
C. at; on
D. in; in
8. Y esterday I downloaded a new program ________the Internet. Now I can watch TV and movies________ my computer.
A. from; on
B. with; in
C. in; with
D. on; from
9. The university student borrowed some money________ his friends to start his own business.
A. from
B. onto
C. at
D. in
10. The little elephant is afraid to go alone. He always walks________ his mother.
A. besides
B. beside
C. below
D. under
11. ---I joined the League________ May, 2008. What about you?
---I’ve been a League member________ three years.
A. in; for
B. on; in
C. on; for
D. in; since
12. Y ou make lunch, _______ I’ll take care of the baby.
A. but
B. or
C. for
D. and
13. ________ Tony ________ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.
A. Neither; nor
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
14. Studying in groups is necessary ________ you want to do well in school.
A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. though
15. Ten years has passed________ the CCTV event People Who Moved China took place in 2002.
A. when
B. while
C. before
D. since
16. _______ Sam likes to go to the cinema, but he doesn’t like to see the thrillers.
A. Since
B. As
C. Though
D. 不填
17. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes________ everyone else believes the smile on your face.
A. while
B. because
C. before
D. until
18. The box was too heavy for me to carry, _______ I pulled it into my room.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. or
19. We have happiness, _______ still we have trouble sometimes. That is life.
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. and
20. ________ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.
A. Unless
B. Until
C. Though
D. Whether
21. I won’t be able to understand what you say, ________ you speak too quickly.
A. if
B. though
C. because
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析
译林版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词专项练习题含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them. A. because B. or C. though D. until 【答案】 C 2．My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A. so B. if C. though D. when 【答案】 A 3．The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it. A. unless B. if C. so that 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非……否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。 4．— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？——下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里；why 为什么；when 何时；whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday，可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。 5．—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们应该努力学习，我们就将永不放弃，这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折；B和，表示并列；C或者，表示转折。根据题干可知，句子前后是并列关系，则应用and，故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。 6．— Would you like to go camping this weekend? — I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的分类汇编含答案
一、选择题 1．—Let’s talk about the result of the survey. —________ many students like to watch sports shows, ________ game shows are the most popular. A．Although; but B．Although; / C．But; although D．But; / 2．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 3．—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books. —I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul（灵魂）is on the way.” A．both; and B．not; but C．neither; nor D．either; or 4．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A．and B．or C．for D．but 5．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time. A．if B．but C．or D．as 6．—Will you go to Nanjing by bus _____ by plane? —By plane. It is expensive ______ fast. A．or; but B．or; and C．and; but D．and; and 7．My grandfather is over 70 ______ he thinks he is very young. A．and B．so C．because D．but 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A．so B．or C．but 10．I don’t like running, I like swimming. A．and B．but C．with D．so 11．_____________Jack _____________Jason have visited Shanghai Grand Theatre. A．Neither…nor B．Both…and C．Either…or D．Not only…but also 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．Taxi Apps（打车软件）can help us travel around more easily.___more and more people like using them. A．Or B．So C．And D．But 14．A break between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates, so it __________helps with students' health,___________ improves their social skills.
中考英语专题连词成句试题含解析
专题18 连词成句 解读考点 连词成句 为了更好的帮助学生用英语进行交流，在英语中出现了种题型叫作“连词成句”，这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握。这跟语文中的连词成句有着异曲同工之妙。连词成句时注意看清标点符号。 直击考点 连词成句时注意： 一、看清标点符号。 ㈠如果是句号，则是陈述语句。 如果题目中给的是句号的要用一般陈述语气，也就是说它是陈述句。 陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。 例如：have a chocolate of bar i (.) 这样的题目给我们的标点符号是句号（.），很显然这是一个陈述句。那么，第一步是找到主语。经过认真的读题目，我们不难发现这句话的主语是i（我）。 第二步就是找谓语动词（谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等）。题目中唯一的动词就是第一个单词have（有/拥有）。那么这句话就应该是“ i have … ”（我有…）。还
剩下四个单词，仔细读一下就知道是一个固定结构“a bar of chocolate”,所以这句话就应该是“i have a bar of chocolate.”(我有一块巧克力。)。像这样的题目比较多。希望同学们能够很好的掌握这种题目的做法。 ㈡如果是问号，则是疑问语句。 就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。 ①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词，那么它就是特殊疑问句，就要把疑问词where 、what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面，它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、is、 are三个单词。 例如：题目是“it is what ()”.首先看见它的标点符号是问号（），所以断定是疑问句，而且经过我们的继续观察我们发现还有一个特殊疑问词“what”,所以就知道这是一句特殊疑问句，故将what放在句子的最前面，然后，我们知道特殊疑问词在疑问句中它们的后面应该要有be动词（am is are），而通过观察我们不难发现句子中有一个be动词（is），所以很快我们就知道这句话应该是“what is it ”； ②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词，那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。例如：“have i a may new bike ()” 。这道题目中有一个情态动词may，很显然这就是由情态动词may引导的疑问句。那么我们就要把may放在句子的最前面，后面紧接的就是这句话的主语（主语往往是人或者物）。很快我们就能写出这句话的前半部分“may i have …”很显然，还剩下的几个单词可以构成一个词组“a new bike”,那么将整句话连起来就是“may i have a new bike ”（我可以拥有一个新的自行车吗）。同样其他的句子，例如由can 、would、shall等情态动词引导的句子也是这样的方法
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结
人教版中考英语专项训练常见连词最全总结 一、初中英语连词 1．—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like? —I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK. A. both B. either C. neither D. none 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们有红色和黄色的T恤，你喜欢哪种颜色？——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都；B 两者中的任何一个，要么……要么……；C 两者都不；D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意，可知我选的是蓝色的，红色和黄色的都没有选，故两者都不喜欢，故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。 2．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. unless 【答案】 C 3．This is the most important task should be finished soon. A. which B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C 4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? —_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Not only; but also 【答案】 A 5．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up. A. because B. if C. when D. although 【答案】 C 6．You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college. A. while B. until C. Since D. when 【答案】 D 7．How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A. while B. until C. after D. unless 【答案】 D 8．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.
中考英语连词成句专项练习知识讲解
中考英语连词成句专 项练习
中考英语连词成句专项练习 1.when，first，the baby，was，I，she，saw，10，days old， panda ，only . 2. At four months, she，about，started，home，time，10 kilograms，and to go her for the outside weighed first. 3. At the very beginning, hours，Xi Wang，14for，her，mother’s， drank，up to，milk，a ，day. 4.Sadly,is，it，giant，pandas，to，in，difficult，for，survive， the，wild. 5.It，is，to，world，learn，necessary，for，around，something， use，about，the us. 6. It ，is ，without ，for，you，to ，get ，success，impossible ， working ，hard.
7. Mothers，baby，whole，their，own，pandas，for，leave ， two，days，on often. 8. If ，find ，baby pandas ，people ，alone；take they will away often them. 9. If ，danger ，giant pandas ，are ，in ，the；we，farmer ，to ， leave ，the，giant ，encourage ，panda ，should ，reserves 10. I ，will ，some ，birds，if ，I ，walk，through，see，a ， rain ，beautiful ，forest. 11. If ，I，them ，don’t，buy，someone，will，buy，else，them. 12. Mother，have，giant，pandas，only ，at ，one ，two， babies，a ，or，time. 13. Their，is ，smaller ，and ，because，number，smaller， their ，living ，getting ，areas，are，becoming，farmlands
2020中考英语连词专项训练
1、I don’t like reading watching TV. What about you? “I don’t like reading all day, I like watching TV plays.” A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but 2、You won’t know the value(价值) of the health you lose it. A．until B．after C．when D．because 3、We bought Granny a present, she didn’t like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 4、Study hard, you will pass the exam. A．so B．for C．but D．and 5、Put on more clothes, you’ll catch cold. A．and B．for C．or
6、My shoes are worn out, I need new ones. A．so B．if C．because D．and 7、He ran fast he won the race. A．enough …to B．so …that C．too…to D．both…and 8、He is only ten months. He can read write. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that 9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday . A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow. A．or B．and C．with
文言虚词“以”、“与”作介词和连词的区别
文言虚词“以”、“与”作介词和连词的区别 高考文言文选择题中的虚词题，即“意义和用法”异同题，学生比较容易出问题，尤其是特定语境下的“以”“与”，作介词还是连词，是学习中的难点。 首先，“以”这里讨论意义为“因为”的“以”。。 看下面句中的词语： 1、且以一璧之故逆强秦之欢，不可。 2、以其无礼于晋且贰于楚也。 3、则思无以怒而滥刑。 根据句意，三句中的“以”都表动作、行为发生的原因，均可译为“因为” “由于”，即两词“意义”相同。但，“一璧之故”中心词“故”，是名词性短语，所以从句法上来说，“以一璧之故”构成介宾短语，共同修饰句中动词“逆”，这里的“以”用作介词。 “其无礼于晋且贰于楚”则是主谓结构，“其无礼于晋且贰于楚”，介词后只能带名词或代词，不能带主谓短语，而且“晋侯秦伯围郑”已经构成单句形式，所以这里只能是连词，连接前后两个分句，相当于关联词语“因为”。所以两句话中的“以”意义相同而用法不同。“怒”是动词，前面是不用介词的，所以这里的“以”也是连词。 总之，区分表原因的“以”是介词还是连词，关键看它后面是代词、名词、名词性短语还是其他短语或分句。 再看几个句子： 4、不赂者以赂者丧。 5、赵王岂以一璧之故欺秦邪？ 6、余是以记之，盖叹郦元之简，而笑李渤之陋也。 7、不以物喜，不以己悲。 8、古人之观于天地……往往有得，以其求思之深而无不在也。 9、诸侯以公子贤，多客，不敢加兵谋魏十余年。 以上几句中“赂者”“一璧之故”“物”都是名词或名词性短语， “是”“己”都是代词，与“以”一起构成介宾短语，分别修饰 “丧”“欺”“喜”“记”“悲”，这几处的“以”均用作介词；“其求思之深而无不在”“公子贤，（公子）多客”，都是主谓短语，均构成分句，所以这两句中的“以”用作连词。 其次，“与”，这里讨论意义为“和、同”的“与”。 看下面句中加点词语： 1、彼与彼年相若也，道相似也。 2、吾与之共知越国之政。 3、举天下之豪杰，莫能与之争。 4、与其妾讪其良人。 根据句意，几个“与”都翻译成“和”“同”，但用法却不同。“彼与彼”紧相连接，不能拆分，代词并列，可以互换位置，在句中共同作主语，这里的“与”用作连词。“吾与之”却不能前后互换，因为从上下文看，是说“吾”要采取的做法，而不是大家；且前后可以拆分，在“与之”前加“必”，成为“吾必与之共知越国之政”，所以句中“与之”构成介宾短语，作“知”的谓语，“与”用
中考英语必考之中考英语语法连词电子教案
中考英语必考之中考英语语法连词
透析中考英语语法连词 【连词命题趋势】 根据对连词部分全国各地考试题的分析可知，今后该部分将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1、并列连词的用法 2、从属连词的用法 3、相似连词的辨析 【考点诠释】 一、考查表示转折对比关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词but （但是），yet (可是)，while(而，另一方面)等连接前后简单句，but常译为‘但是”，“可是”，切不可与从属连词though或although一起使用。 1．but(但是，可是，而，却) 连接两个并列句，有时句中某些词可以省略；连接两个并列成分，可以放在一个句子的句首，后面不接逗号。 【考例】——Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight? ——I'd love to，____I have lots of work to do．[北京市] A so B or C and D．but [答案]D。[解析]考查转折连词。so(表结果)，or(表选择)，ad(表并列)，but(表转折)，根据句意：“我很乐意去，但我还有一些事要做”可推断选but，表转折。It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.[吉林省]
A. and B. or C. but D. so [答案]C。[解析]考查连词的用法。 but表转折，and表并列，or表选择，So表顺接。根据句意选C。 二、考查表示因果关系的并列连词 这类并列句常用并列连词for，so等连接前后简单句。 1．for在意义上与从属连词because，since和as相同，但它们引导的是原因状语从句，而for则连接两个简单句。由并列连词for引导的分句只能置于句末，而且必须用逗号与前面的分句隔开。for分句主要是对前一分句补充说明理由或推断原因。for分句不能用来回答why问句。 2． so意为“因此”、“所以”，但不能与because同时出现在同一个句子中。因为because是从属连词，而so是并列连词，用来连接并列句。其结构为：简单句(原因)+so+简单句(结果)。 【考例】I have been trying my best to study English ________I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics. [太原市] A, until B. because C. though [答案]B。[解析] 本题考查连词的用法。until表示“直到……才”常用来引导时间状语从句；because"因为”用来引导原因状语从句，而though"尽管”用来引导让步状语从句。根据主从句的前后关系判断，应该选用表示原因的B项。 . Ricky caught a "bad cold yesterday, ___________ he had to stay at home. [南京] A. because B. but C. or D. so D because 因为，引导句子；because of因为引导短语But 但是，（表示转折＝however，＝whereas），不能够和though/although连用对不起，除了（＝except） Or 和（ and的否定形式），或者，否则（通常是将来时态，表示结
中考英语连词成句解题技巧
中考英语连词成句解题技巧1 一、命题趋势 连词成句是中考英语试题中新设的考查项目。这样，写作实际上分成了三个层次：1）词语的运用。是在命题人规定好的框架内，根据特定的语境，依据基本的规则完成单句。这如同体育竞技中的完成规定动作；2）连词成句。这个环节属于半开放式的表达形式。词汇范围有限定，但组合形式不见得只有一种；3）书面表达。在表达主题上有限定，但在表现形式和选用词汇上是完全放开的。这个环节好比体育竞技中的自选动作，可以根据自己的长项各显其能。三个层次各自独立但也互为联系，依次递难。 二、解题技巧 1．基本句型记心间 要想成功应对此题，一定要夯实基础，熟悉英语各类句型的顺序。如：题干若有what等“wh-word”时，我们一般要考虑特殊疑问句或感叹句；如果含有辅助动词、系动词或情态动词时，要考虑一般疑问句。 【典例分析】an, this, story, interesting, is 答案：Is this an interesting story? 【典例分析】do, fruit, you, best, what, like 答案：What fruit do you like best? 2．公式在手若等闲 英文的简单句一般以下列词序排列，如果是主从复合句，不过就是两个简单句外加一个连接词。记住这个基本的词序对于自己的英文写作很有好处。 【典例分析】in, he, football, does, playing, well 答案：He does well in playing football. 1 2 4 5 注意：由于do在这里作不及物动词使用，不需要宾语，故缺少第3项。 【典例分析】he, like, traveling 答案：He likes traveling.
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—并列连词的经典测试题及答案
一、选择题 1．I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy. A．or B．and C．so D．but 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．Don't came in ____________ you are called. A．after B．until C．since 4．-- I bought Granny a present, ＿＿＿ she didn't like it. A．but B．and C．or D．so 5．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 6．-How do you keep healthy? -I don't eat much meat, I do exercise every day. A．or B．so C．but D．and 7．—Have you ever tried food in Singapore? —Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. A．Either；or B．Neither；nor C．Both；and D．Whether；or 8．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too. A．but B．or C．and D．because 9．My grandfather is 85 years old. he's in excellent condition. A．Or B．And C．As D．So 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．The shop isn't open, she can’t buy her favourite chocolate. A．so B．or C．but 12．I have only two tickets of TFBOYS’ concert, ________ you________he can go with me. A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Both; and D．Not only, but also 13．—What kind of music do you like, pop music western music? —I like pop music. A．and B．but C．or 14．I like fruit _________ I don't eat too much. A．and B．but C．because 15．I wear more clothes today, ______ I still catch a cold. A．because B．but C．so D．although 16．His schoolbag _____ his baseball are on the sofa,____ his clock is not. A．and ,and B．but, but
初中英语连词成句 范文
连词成句 1、often ,She ,five ,for, times ,homework , a ,does, week. 2、sometimes，TV ,watches，He. 3、of, two, I ,cups, want, water. 4、book, on, desk, The, is, the. 5、a, country, is ,China, great. 6、an, A, is, animal. 7、is, very, The, beautiful, city. 8、have, I, sisters, two. 9、is, a, the, There, in, desk, classroom. 10、morning, on, My, football, Saturday, plays, father. 11、is, a, not, pen, this. 12、drink ，I ，milk，never. 13、set, It, a, color, is, TV, not. 14、teacher, not, I, a, am. 15、classroom, in, He, not, is, the. 16、does, love, you, she, not. 17、much, have, I, money, not. 18、is, nothing, the, there, in, room. 19、interesting, is, film, not, The. 20、a, computer, That, not, is
21、your, this, bedroom, Is? 22、the, Is, book, expensive? 23、Great, the, Wall, Is, this? 24、he, smoke, Does, heavily? 25、they, go, every, summer, Do, to, Europe? 26、the, go, round, earth, sun, Does, the? 27、you, English, have, books, two, Do? 28、man, Is, a, in, there, room, the? 29、pens, Are, any, on, there, desk, the? 30、you, get, Are, every, up, day,at6:00? 31、these, What, are? 32、my, where, socks, are? 33、color, is, the, What, bag? 34、Sundays, do, What, you, do, on? 35、do, How, eat, often, you, vegetables? 36、book, Whose, is, this? 37、favorite, What, your, is, fruit? 38、does, father, your, Where, work? 39、believes, Who, God, in? 40、hobby, your, What, is?
中考英语连词专项训练含答案
连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。
连词练习（一） Choose the best answer: ( )1. They were later for school ________they missed the 7:00 bus. A. when B. because C. though D. so that ( ) 2. Mike did something wrong, _______ the headmaster is talking with him. A. so B. but C. and D. or ( ) 3. Jim has been in the factory for two years _______ he left school. A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether ( ) 4. Mike is good at playing basketball _______ Bruce does well in football. A. when B. until C. since D. while ( ) 5. –Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?
--I’m sorry, ______ there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 6. Stop cutting trees, _______ the earth will become worse and worse. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 7. Do you want to stay at home _______ go shopping with us? A. and B. but C. or D. so ( ) 8. Darling, _______ you like this mobile phone, let’s take it. A. after B. though C. now that D. before ( ) 9. He was riding to school _______ he was hit by a car this morning. A. while B. when C. since D. so ( ) 10. He asked me ________ I preferred McDonald or KFC. A. if B. whether C. weather D. that ( ) 11. The song was _______ old _______ few young people could sing. A. enough; to B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to ( ) 12. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, _______ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( ) 13. I can’t tell you the secret________you promise that you will keep it between us. A. if B. but C. unless D. whether ( )14. __________the soldiers _________the captain have been to Greece before. A. Both…and B. Not only…but also C. Neither…nor D./….as well as ( ) 15. _______ my mother ________ my sister watches football games these days. A. Either; nor B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Neither; or ( ) 16. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _______ will teach us English next term. A. or B. and C. but D. so ( ) 17. I may live _______ in a hotel _______ in a friend’s house. A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. between; and ( ) 18. I’m sorry, _______ I can’t help you with your homework. You’d better do it yourself. A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 19. This coat will not lose colour ________ it’s washed. A. until B. till C. before D. after ( ) 20. I think we should get this liquid crystal computer, _______ it won’t take up more space. A. but B. although C. because D. so ( ) 21. Stop smoking, _______ you will get better soon. A. and B. or C. that D. after ( ) 22. Gray didn’t recognize(认识) his old classmate ________ he was told her name. A. when B. unless C. so D. until ( ) 23. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang. A. when B. after C. before D. while ( ) 24. There were so many beautiful dresses that I didn’t know _______to choose. A. where B.which C.how D.why ( ) 25. This is not my book. Do you know _______ it is? A.what B. which C. who D. whose ( ) 26. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.
介词和连词
介词和连词 介词是用来表明词与词?句与句之间关系的词。介词是虚词，不能重读，不能单独做成分，后面一般有名词?代词或相当于名词的其它词?短语或从句做它的宾语。介词和它的宾语一起构成介词短语，在句中做定语?状语?表语?补足语。 知识点一：.介词的分类 1.形式上的分类 类别特点例词 简单介词由一个词构成at ,about, above , across, after, against, along, among, around, before, behind, below, between 合成介词由两个合在一起构成without,within,nearby,inside，throughout, into, onto,outside 短语介词由几个介词或一个介词和 其它词构成 regardless of, because of, thanks to, owing to, as a result/consequence of, rather than, apart from, except for, but for, in place of, in front of, at the top/bottom of, on behalf of, in case of 分词介词部分动词的-ing用作介词considering, regarding, depending on, concerning, including, 2.意义上的分类 类别例词 时间介词at, in, on, since, for, during, until, till, by, before, after, between, from...to, throughout 地点介词at, in , on, around, above, below , over, in front of, behind, inside, outside, beside, next to, close to, near, by, across, opposite, through, within, onto, into, off , towards, to, from... to, among, against(倚靠) 原因介词because of, for, at, with, from 比较介词as, like, over(超过), to(与...相比) 条件介词but for(要不是)，considering(考虑到)，in case of 让步介词despite, in spite of, regardless of 其它介词for(支持)，against(反对),without/with(没/有)，besides, except/ but/other than(除了)，instead of, 知识点二：常用介词的用法 1.at 1). 在某处at the corner of the street at the concert at home arrive at the station 2). 处于…状态at war at lunch at work at table at a disadvantage at sb/sth’s best/worst 3). 在...时刻/钟点/时期/岁at that moment at noon at dawn at dusk at night at sunrise at daybreak at the weekend at the age of at Christmas at 2 o’clock 4).以...速度/价格/代价at a speed of 80 kph at full/high speed at a high/low price