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Is college still worth it

Is college still worth it
Is college still worth it

Is College Still Worth It?

As soaring costs make the decision more complicated than ever, the answer for most people is not whether to go, but where to go.

By Brian Kelly

L et me start by saying that here at U.S. News, we rankcolleges and universities, we don’t promote them.Which is a good thing, because this year in particular, college would seem like a very difficult product to sell? What we’ve done for many years is use hardnumbers and extensive reporting to help students andtheir families make sense of the nation’s hundreds of institutionsof higher learning. In our rankings, we look at a variety of factorsthat measure academic quality, from student selectivity to faculty resources to peer assessment. We talk to students, parents,and educators. We crunch the numbers, we evaluate how the schools stack up, then we present the results incharts, lists, and stories. In addition to our list of BestNational Universities, we examine liberal arts colleges,regional colleges, public universities, specialtyprograms,and more. We compare similar schools to oneanother. What we don’t do is tell a student where to go.

Whether to go to college is another matter entirely,and one that has gotten very perplexing in recent years.Let me answer the question in the headline right now:For most people, we think college is still worth it. Theevidence about earnings is pretty clear. College gradsmake more money, people with advanced degreesmake a lot more, and youcan’t get an advanced degreewithout a bachelor’s.The demand for educatedworkers is only going togrow. And there are benefitsbeyond just paychecks. But which college andwhich type of college?That’s where things havegotten increasingly complicatedin recent years andmay even be at some kindof tipping point of consumerchange. The traditional higher-ed marketplace that has evolved since the end ofWorld War II—one in which a four-year college degreewas seen as the ticket to success and society’s goal wasto provide every citizen with a chance at one—seemspoised for a massive shake-up. Some analysts are predictingthat higher-ed is the next economic bubble,headed for a crash. I don’t see such a drastic outcome,but it’s hard to believe the system can sustain itself asit is for much longer. The industry should know it has aproblem when the only thing worse than a parent findingout his kid didn’t get into that “prestigious” privatecollege is finding out that he did.

It’s the story of our age that the wonderful accomplishmentof a college acceptance has become overwhelmedby the angst over its cost. The sticker pricefor many private colleges has now topped the once-unthinkable $50,000 a year. That’s $200,000 for fouryears, roughly the median price of a home in somemetropolitan areas. That’s the price that Harvard Universitycharges, as well as many schools that appearmuch farther down our lists. Public school tuitions,while lower, have been rising at an even faster rate.And the average student who graduates with debt owes

about $20,000, but that’s sure to grow.

Before people spend that kind of money and take onthat large of a long-term obligation, they had better besure they know what they are getting into. And it willneed to be a more mercenary calculation than just thechance to convene with Aristotleunder an oak tree.

Unfortunately, what’snot clear is whether theproduct—an education—is getting any better orany easier to evaluate.Numerous studies showthat tuition, which has faroutpaced the cost of living,has been spent on thingsother than classroomteaching. Administrativestaffs and lavish facilitiestop the list. After years ofbuilding palatial campuses,states faced with budgetcuts now find that theyare stuck with the fancyathletic center and haveto slash faculty, resultingin packed classrooms detrimentalto the learning experience.

And despite the fact that tenure—the sacred pact oflifetime employment, lengthy sabbaticals, and limitedundergraduate teaching for professors who clear thebar—is starting to come under some sustained criticism,it remains a startling example of expensive inefficiencyin a world that has learned to thrive on leanness. An increasingnumber of college courses are taught by graduateassistants or adjuncts—non-faculty members whowork for low pay.

If colleges were businesses, they would be ripe forhostile takeovers, complete with serious cost-cuttingand painful reorganizations. You can be sure thosebusiness analysts would ask: Is the consumer gettingthe product we promised? What do you actually learnhere? Can you guarantee a job? Admission to graduate school? There are ways to gauge these things, butcolleges have just recently fended off a movement todemand such outcomes measures.

So yes, the product has some problems. It also hasa powerful argument in its favor: the long-establishedtrend lines showing that people with a college degreeearn significantly more money over their lifetimes thanthose without a college degree. Over the years, thosewith college degrees have earned about double whatthose with a high school education have taken in, andthe gap seems to be growing, according to the CensusBureau (and those with professional degrees earn substantiallymore). Some recent theory hascontemplated whether thatgap will remain between,say, a four-year school anda specialized one- or two-yearprogram that teachesa specific skill. What if youinvested half your tuitionmoney in the stock market,got a computer repair certificate,and went to work?Would you be better off in15 or 20 years? But are youwilling to take that chance?And remember, too, thatwhen college critics pointto the fact that Bill Gateswas a Harvard dropout,they fail to mention that hemet some of the guys whohelped him start Microsoftin his dorm. The networkingaspect of college should not be undervalued.

Of course, common sense says that college shouldnot be all about the money. How do you put a priceon becoming an educated person? What’s the value ofbeing able to appreciate ancient Greek drama, Chinesehistory, or differential equations? True, for many peoplethat ideal can seem like quite a luxury when the priceis as high as it is today. But beyond the aesthetic, thepoint of a classic liberal education is to teach you howto think. What’s the value of that in a rapidly changing,technological world where narrow skills can be lucrativeone day and obsolete the next? Hiring managerswill tell you that creative intelligence and an ability tocommunicate are more useful in the long term. As isa proven work ethic, which is why persisting through four years of college is an admirable credential in itself.

The challenge comes down to finding the right collegeat a cost you can afford, and

then making the most ofit. It might not be a four-year brick-and-mortar institutionwith an illustrious name—or a high rank on the U.S. News Best Colleges list (yes, we are sometimes partof the problem). Among the worst outcomes would besomeone who arrives wholly unprepared at a demandingschool and ends up quitting after a year or two, with onlyloan payments to show for it. On average, more than 40percent of college students drop out (and clearly manyof them are stepping on campus without having attainedthe skills and knowledge intheir primary and secondaryschooling to succeed,but that’s another story).

Maybe a two-year degreeis a better place to start.If it works, move on to afour-year program. In fact,it has become much morecommon in recent years fortwo-year schools to work intandem with public collegesto make it possible, evenseamless, to transfer andgraduate within four years.

So much depends on how much a student actually hasto pay. Beyond the sticker price, there is a fair amountof competition among schools, usually by less esteemedinstitutions trying to attract better quality students. Aschool may seem outrageous at $50,000, but a comfortablechoice at $25,000. Some of the highest-rankedschools also have the most sc holarship money, allowingthem to “meet full need”—that is, offering low-to-no tuitionto qualified, needy students. And maybe this chaospoints to the start of a revolution. Maybe one day wewill see actual price competition, with schools acrossthe spectrum a dvertising their lower costs. It’s hard tobelieve that higher education will be able to defy thelaws of economics forever. But that’s not much help ifyou’re looking to go to college right now.

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英语简单句翻译练习 1.由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。 As a result of the fire, thousands of people lost their homes. 2.学生们一路上不停地说笑。 The students went on talking and laughing all the way. 3.我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。 My mother asked me to do my homework instead of washing dishes. 4.在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。 People aren’t allowed to smoke in public places. 5.昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。 Yesterday afternoon my mother bought me an eraser,a knife, a pencil-box and so on. 6.我英语发音方面有些困难。 I have some difficulties in English pronunciation. 7.祝你在深圳玩得愉快。 Have a pleasant/wouderful time in Shenzhen. 8.这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。 The hat is made by hand not by machine. 9.明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。 Tomorrow evening I’m going to the airport to see my aunt off. 10.所有的学生都必须遵守校规。 All the students must obey the school rules. 11.事实上,我非常喜欢学英语。 In fact, I like to study English very much. 12.有时,英语口语完全不同于英语书面语。 Sometimes spoken English is different from written English. 13.我们学校图书馆将为学生们提供各种类型的书。 The library of our school will supply all kinds of books to the students. 14.下一年我的家乡将建一所新医院。 A new hospital will be built in my hometown next year. 15.许多人在这次车祸中丧生,仅有少数幸运者没有受伤。 A lot of people lost their lives in the accident. Only a few lucky ones were not injured. 16.玉米最先在美国种植。 Corn was first grown in America. 17.飞机比火车重20倍。 The plane is twenty times heavier than the car.

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句子翻译练习 A 1,他因为生病不能出席会议 He didn’t attend the meeting because of illness/he was ill. 2,那幅有吸引力的画吸引了我的注意The/That attractive painting attracts my attention. 3,他避免麻烦我 He avoid bothering me. 4,他以为我不喜欢苹果和橘子 He thinks I don’t like apples and oranges. 5,我喜欢画画和读书 I enjoy/like/love writing and reading. 6,不幸地,他生病了 Unfortunately/ Unluckily, he was ill. 7,因为大雨他上学迟到了 He was late for school because of heavy rain/ He went to school late because it rained heavily. 8,他因生病缺席了会议 He was absent from the meeting because of illness/ because he was ill. 9,他出席了会议 He was present at the meeting. 10, 你在说话的时候,其实他在听 Actually, he was listening when you talked. 11,他在听由Mary唱的歌 He was listening to the songs sung by Mary. 12,请认真听老师说 Please listen to the teacher carefully 13,. 这场大雨持续了两个小时。That heavy rain lasted two hours.

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1.你应当努力学习。 You should study hard. 2 她昨天回家很晚。 She went home very late yesterday evening. 3 那天早上我们谈了很多。 That morning we talked a great deal. 4 会议将持续两个小时。 The meeting will last two hours. 5 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 6 这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生 Things of that sort are happening all over the world every day. 7 1919年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919. 8 每天八时开始上课。 Classes begin at eight every day. 9 这个盒子重五公斤。 This box weighs five kilos. 10 五年前我住在北京。 I lived in Beijing five years ago. 11 爱丽丝很会游泳。 Alice swims very well. 12 约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。John’s father died last night. 13 秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 14 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 15 每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书 Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. 基本句型汉译英练习主系表结构 本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,类属,状态,身份等。 系动词有 (1)表示特征和存在状态的 be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound. (2)表示状态延续的 remain, stay, keep, continue, stand. (3)表示状态变化的 become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow. 翻译练习: 1 我的兄弟都是大学生。My brothers are all college students. 2 冬季白天短,夜晚长。 In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 3 布朗夫人看起来很健康。 Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 4 十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。 At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 5 孩子们,请保持安静。 Children, keep quiet please. 6 这本书是有关美国历史的书。 This b ook is about the history of the United States. 7 她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。 Her job is to look after the children in the nursery. 8 他失业了。 He is out of work. 9 树叶已经变黄了。 The leaves have turned yellow. 10 这个报告听起来很有意思。 The report sounds interesting. 基本句型汉译英练习主谓宾结构(一) 此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。 宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。

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1. 我想把王同志介绍给你。 I want to introduce Comrade Wang to you. 2. 依我看,他在浪费时间。 In my opinion, he is wasting time. 3. 由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。 As a result of the fire, thousands of people lost their homes. 4. 你能说英语,我也能。 You can speak English, and so can I. 5. 学生们一路上不停地说笑。 The students went on talking and laughing all the way. 6. 我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。 My mother asked me to do my homework instead of washing dishes. 7. 在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。 People aren’t allowed to smoke in public places. 8. 昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。 Yesterday afternoon my mother bought me an eraser, a knife, a pencil-box and so on. 9. 你怎样在夏天把水变成冰呢? How can you change water into ice in summer? 10. 我英语发音方面有些困难。 I have some difficulty in English pronunciation. 11. 你打算到北京呆多久呢? How long are you going to stay in Beijing? 12. 祝你在深圳玩得愉快。 Have a pleasant/wouderful time in Shezhen. 13. 这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。 The hat is made by hand not by machine. 14. 明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。 Tomorrow evening I’m going to the airport to see my aunt off. 15. 在我的家乡过去大量的小树被砍掉了。 In the past plenty of little trees were cut down in my hometown. 16. 所有的学生都必须遵守校规。

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7 他到电影院时,电影已经开始十多分钟了。 8 如果你缺钱,你可以乘公共汽车。(be short of) 9 从那时起我就想了解他从事什么工作。(wonder) 10 如果你听从我的劝告而努力学习,你考试就会及格。 句型专项练习 1 你们家乡气候怎样? 2 上星期我们就是在这所学校开的会。(It is +强调句+ that…) 3 到吃午饭的时间了。 4 她每天直到做完作业后才看电视。(not… until…) 5 和他谈这事无用。 6 我们刚一到,音乐会就开始了。(No sooner…than…) 7 对我们个人来说,关爱自身的健康非常重要。 8 她太兴奋了,那天晚上都没睡觉。(so… that…) 9 他去澳大利亚已经五年了。 10 她去美国已经三年了。(It is … since…) 被动语态专项练习 1 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 2 2012年奥林匹克运动会将在伦敦举行。(hold) 3 全世界都踢足球。 4 这种纸是用木头做的。(be made from)

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简单句翻译练习(100句) 1.会议将持续两个小时。 The meeting will last two hours. 2.五年以前,我住在北京。 I lived in Beijing five years ago. 3.秋天,那些鸟儿飞到南方去。 In autumn, those birds fly to the south. 4.我的爷爷早上起的很早。 My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 5.每天下午,许多学生都会来到图书馆看书。 Every afternoon, many students come to the library to read books. 6.这样的事情在全世界每天都会发生。 Such things are happening all over the world every day. 7.那天早上我们谈了许多许多。 That morning, we talked a lot. 8.树叶已经变黄了。 Leaves have turned yellow. 9.这个报告听起来很有意思。 This report sounds very interesting. 10.这本书他已经读过许多次了。 He has read this book many times. 第 1 页

11.学习英语对于我来说不是那么容易。Learning English is not that easy to me. 12.它是我们商店最贵的手机了。 It is the most expensive mobile phone in our shop. 13.我必须得先给花园浇水。 I must water the garden first. 14.这真是一个令人意外的惊喜。 This is really a pleasant surprise. 15.他从前一定是一个大夫。 He must have been a doctor before. 16.布朗夫人不可能有四十岁。 Mrs Brown can’t have been forty. 17.今年你们打算去哪里度假呢? Where are you going to spend your holiday this year? 18.别那么肯定。 Don’t be so sure. 19.我们还没有拿定主意。 We haven’t made up our minds. 20.我妻子总是担心这担心那的。 My wife always worries too much. 21.我们可能哪里也不去。 第 2 页

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初中英语句子翻译练习

根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 1.下次你应该早点儿来这儿。 Next time_______________________ . 2.你最好不要单独去游泳。 You'd____________________________ . 3.让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。 Let's____________________________ . 4.这箱子太重,这小孩搬不动。 The box is____________________________ . 5.每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。 Every day it_____________________ . 6.瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。 Look! There is an old man under the tree_____________________ . 7.我感到这个问题很难回答。 I found it__________________________________________ . 8.虽然他们个子不太高,人也不太强壮,但他们是一支很好的队伍。 Though they were__________________________________________ . 9.你的英语学习情况怎样? How are________________________________________________________ ? 10.当我们到达火车站时,火车已开走了。 The train_________________________________________________ . 11.这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。 The old man_________________________________________________ . 12.她脸色显得很焦急,因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。 She looks_________________________________________________ . 13.中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。 The________________________________________________________ . 14.如果你不理解这篇课文,可以请教老师。 If you can't_________________________________________________ . 15.这两种语言有什么差异? What's_________________________________________________ ? 16.为了将来更好地为人民服务,我们学习非常刻苦。 We work hard at our_________________________________________________ . 17.据说城里又建造了一所医院。 It is_______________________________________________________________ . 18.据说今天下午开班会,但你最好去证实一下。 It's______________________________________________________________________ . 19.她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。 She preferred to_________________________________________________ .20.星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。 _______________________________________________________________ to playing. 21.这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。 The new star___________________________________ . 22.他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。

英语简单句的翻译_层次练习

1.he is running. 2.he is running on the ground. 3.He is running on the ground with his classmates. 4.They arrived. 5.They arrived here. 6.They arrived here at 10:00 yesterday morning. 7.They are talking. 8.They are talking happily. 9.They are talking happily in the office. 10.I work every day. 11.T hey studied hard. 12.H e sings well. 13.S he runs very fast. 14.H e speaks slowly. 15.T he kites fly high. 16.I usually wake up at six in the morning. 17.W e often play on the street after school. 18.W e studied at No.1 middle school. 19.I live in Mianyang, Sichuan, China. 20.W e listen carefully in class. 1.他画画画得好。 2.她跳舞跳得好。 3.他们静静地坐着。 4.她走路很快。 5.你跳得很高。

6.我们经常在河里游泳。 7.去年我在成都的一所中学读书。 8.我每天早上七点在公园里跑步。 9.他们明天将和老师一起回来。 10.我们从星期一到星期五上学。 1.一年有十二个月。 2.一个月有三十天左右。 3.我家有五口人。 4.我校有2000多师生。 5.桌子上面有本字典。桌子下面有只狗。桌子旁边有个书柜。 6.我的卧室里有一张床、一张桌子和两把椅子。 7.盒子里有三支钢笔、五支铅笔、一块橡皮擦。 8.门背后有一个人。 9.地板上有个足球。 1.I love my country. 2.I met the teacher in the street yesterday. 3.We have known each other before. 4.Tom is listening to the radio. 5.He is looking for his sister. 6.She is writing. 7.She is writing a letter. 8.You speak quickly. 9.You speak English quickly.

英语简单句的翻译——层次练习

第一组 he is running.他正在跑 1.he is running on the ground.他正在操场上跑。 2.He is running on the ground with his classmates.他正在和他同学在操场上跑 3.They arrived. 他到达了。 4.They arrived here.他到达这里了。 5.They arrived here at 10:00 yesterday morning.他昨天早上十点到达这里了。 6.They are talking. 他们正在说话。 7.They are talking happily. 他们正在开心地说话。 8.They are talking happily in the office. 他们正在办公室开心地说话。 9.I work every day.我每天工作。 10.They studied hard. 他们学习很努力。 11.He sings well. 她唱歌唱得很好。 12.She runs very fast. 他跑地非常快。 13.He speaks slowly.他说地非常慢。 14.The kites fly high.这个风筝飞地很高。 15.I usually wake up at six in the morning. 我通常早上六点钟醒来。 16.We often play on the street after school. 我们通常放学后在街上玩。 17.We studied at No.1 middle school.我们在第一中学上学。 18.I live in Mianyang, Sichuan, China.我住在中国四川。 19.We listen carefully in class. 在班上我们很仔细地 1.第二组

简单句的翻译训练

一、主谓结构:本结构是主语+谓语(不及物动词) 1你应当努力学习。 __you should study hard _____________ 2她昨天回家很晚。 3那天早上我们谈了很多。 4会议将持续两个小时。 5在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 6这种事情全世界各地每天都在发生 71919 年,在北京爆发了“五.四”运动。 8每天八时开始上课。 9这个盒子重五公斤。 10五年前我住在北京。 11爱丽丝很会游泳。 12约翰的父亲昨晚去世了。 13秋天有些鸟飞到南方去。 14我的爷爷早晨起得很早。 15每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书 二、主系表结构 本结构是由主语+系动词+表语组成,主要用以说明主语的特征,类属,状态,身份等。系动词有 (1)表示特征和存在状态的be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound. (2)表示状态延续的remain, stay, keep, continue, stand. (3)表示状态变化的become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow. 翻译练习: 1我的兄弟都是大学生。 2冬季白天短,夜晚长。

4十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了。 5孩子们,请保持安静。 6这本书是有关美国历史的书。 7她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。 8他失业了。 9树叶已经变黄了。 10这个报告听起来很有意思。 三、主谓宾结构 (一)此结构是由主语+谓语+宾语够成。其中的谓语动词须是及物的动词或及物的动词词组。宾语须是名词或相当于名词的成分。 1昨晚我写了一封信。 2今天下午我想同你谈谈。 3这本书他读过多次了。 4他们成功地完成了计划。 5你们必须在两周内看完这些书。 6那位先生能流利地说三种语言 7我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。 8 Jim 还不会自己穿衣服。_____________________ 9我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。 10他不知道说什麽好。 11他每天早晨洗冷水澡。 二)主谓宾结构

英语句子翻译练习(附答案)

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英语简单句+复合句翻译练习用

英语简单句翻译练习 1.由于大火的结果,成千上万的人失去了家园。 2.学生们一路上不停地说笑。 3.我妈妈叫我做作业,而不是洗碗。 4.在公共场合,不允许人们吸烟。 5.昨天下午我妈在那家商店给我买了橡皮、小刀和铅笔盒等。 6.我英语发音方面有些困难。 7.祝你在深圳玩得愉快。 8.这顶帽子是由手工而不是机器做的。 9.明天晚上我要到机场去送我姨妈。 10.所有的学生都必须遵守校规。 11.事实上,我非常喜欢学英语。 12.有时,英语口语完全不同于英语书面语。 13.我们学校图书馆将为学生们提供各种类型的书。 14.下一年我的家乡将建一所新医院。 15.许多人在这次车祸中丧生,仅有少数幸运者没有受伤。

16.玉米最先在美国种植。 17.飞机比火车重20倍。 18.每人只允许从图书馆借两本书。 19. 吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康很有益。 20.由于老师的帮助,他考上了一所名牌学校。 21.我每隔两天(每三天)去那里一趟。 复合句的翻译练习 1.当你离开教室时,务必关灯。 2.你一旦开始,就必须进行下去。 3.如果你不快点,你就会误了火车。 4.这个男孩说他曾经和一位美国人讲过英语。 5.老师告诉我们英国英语与美国英语拼写方面有些不同。 6.如果今天下午下雨的话,我就乘出租车去上学。 7.为了赶上头班车我明天得起得早点。 8.科学家担心有一天一次更大的地震会袭击这座城市。

9.建于1960年的那栋房子在这次地震中巍然屹立。 10.研究地震的人们认为把房子建在沙地上是不安全的。 11.去年地震时,失去家园的人数多达5千。 12.正站在我们教室前面的那位女士是我们的英语老师。 13.在西方国家人人都喜欢牛奶作成的奶酪。 14.当你说英语时,必须让别人听懂。 15.你认为他来回答这些问题很难吗? 16.据报道在那个地区又建了一所新学校。 17.她出生的那个村庄很美。 18.借走我自行车的那个人叫Paul。 20.你最好带把伞,以防万一下雨。

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