2020高考一轮复习：必修5 Unit 2 综合提升训练

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲

必修5 Unit 2The Unit Kingdom练习

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

I could never have imagined what I would achieve through football.I owe my life,everything I have to football.

My life in football began with my granddad Joe,who took me to my first game.Over the years,I’ve been lucky enough to enjoy many of our highlights.I’ve played on every continent and everywhere I’ve played,I’ve seen the popularity of English football.I am proud to have been part of the success that English football has enjoyed over the past twenty years.

When my granddad took me to my first game,I could never have imagined that,almost 30 years on,FIFA would invite me to take part in the 2010 World Cup Tour.My granddad would have been so proud to have seen that.Unfortunately the day before I flew out for the draw my granddad died.That was a year before today.He was an important figure in my life.He started me in football;he guided me through my career.My granddad was certainly as proud of me as I was of him.

Now I want to do something that will make my grandchildren proud.Through FIFA and President Blatter’s good work,I’ve seen the good that football can do.I’ve seen how it can change lives in all sorts of ways.I’ve seen this in South Africa,in Thailand,in Sierra Leone and all over the world.Now I want to do more and that’s why I’m here today.In fact,it’s why everyone from the England bid,from Prime Minister to Prince William,is here today.Because working together,the FIFA World Cup can achieve so much for so many people,and bring benefits that will be felt over generations.You all can make this happen.Each of you has the chance to create opportunities for young people in every corner of the world.

Our dream is to stage a World Cup that benefits billions.Our dream is to stage a World Cup that makes you,your grandchildren and everyone in football truly proud.Thank you very much.

1.What is the author’s attitude towards his granddad?

A.Grateful.

B.Doubtful.

C.Sympathetic.

D.Disapproving.

2.The underlined word “You” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to “”.

A.people from the England bid

B.young British football lovers

C.young people who have benefited from the World Cup

D.people who decide which country holds the World Cup

3.Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?

A.A speech.

B.A short story.

C.A book review.

D.A personal diary.

B

You wake up in a beautiful seaside town.It’s a beautiful day and you decide to go for a walk.The first person you see on the street waves at you as if they know you.Do you know them?You don’t think so.You move on,then another person waves and smiles at you.And then one after another does so.You’re pretty sure you don’t know any of them.

No,you’re not in Black Mirror.You’re in Rock Hall,Maryland,where everyone waves and smiles.Locals call it the “Rock Hall wave,” and it helps give this tiny village its typical small-town feel.

Rock Hall is a historical harbor town,with roughly one-quarter of the residents (居民) earning their living on the water.Independent commercial fishermen,known as “watermen” fish for cra bs (蟹),oysters(牡蛎) and more in all kinds of weather.

“I call them the last cowboys on the Chesapeake Bay,” says Rock Hall resident Tom McHugh.Although watermen may look tough,they’re just as friendly as everyone else in Rock Hall.

“The watermen have one ha nd down watching for crabs,and the other hand automatically goes up as you go by,” says McHugh.“It’s an identifying part of Rock Hall friendliness,no matter where you are.”

“It’s a very welcoming community,” says McHugh.“It doesn’t matter if it is a truck or a Benz (奔驰)—you just wave.”

At first,this precious local custom confuses people,but soon,even most short-term visitors begin to return the favor.“Most people wave back,” says Rock Hill Mayor Brian Jones.“It’s really unique,the friendliness.It’s a signature thing in Rock Hall.”

4.What does the small-town feel result from?

A.Rock Hall.

B.Black Mirror.

C.Friendship and beauty.

D.Rock Hall wave.

5.Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4?

A.Violent.

B.Difficult.

C.Unfriendly.

D.Hard.

6.What does the sentence “It doesn’t matter if it is a truck or a Benz —you just wave.” mean?

A.Anyone in the town is friendly to each other whatever they are.

B.Anyone in the town is friendly to each other whenever they are.

C.Anyone in the town is friendly to each other whatever they are doing.

D.Anyone in the town is friendly to each other wherever they are from.

7.Which of the following is the best to match the last paragraph?

A.Practice makes perfect.

B.Do in Rome as Rome does.

C.Don’t judge by appearance.

D.He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.

Ⅱ.七选五

(2019·全国I卷)

Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?

We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air. ” ____1____ According to recent studies，the answer is a big YES，if the air quality in your camping area is good.

___2___ If the air you’re breathing is clean-which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities-then the air is filled with life-giving，energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors，your body will learn to breathe more deeply，allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉)and your brain.

Recently，people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). _____3_____ In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green，growing things can reduce stress，lower blood pressure，and put people into a better mood(情绪). Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients Who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. ______4______ It gives us a great feeling of peace.

___5___While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin

D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin— put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitamin D.

A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.

B. So what are you waiting for?

C. Being in nature refreshes us.

D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.

E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?

F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.

G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.

Ⅲ.语篇填空

Easy Ways to Build Vocabulary

It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2. means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4.

the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.

One of the 5.(effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books.You need to 6.(real) read at least one good book a week,preferably a classic.This isn’t as hard as it 7.(sound),and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8.(read) an interesting piece of literature.Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 9.(they) use unconsciously,meaning that you will tend to use the words 10.(learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.

参考答案

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A 1-3 ADA

B 4-7 DCAB

Ⅱ.七选五

1.E

2.A

3.G

4.C

5.D

Ⅲ.语篇填空

1.an

2.which

3.months

4.for

5.effective

6.really

7.sounds

8.reading

9.their10.learned/learnt

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