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词汇练习成教英语书上所有词汇600个

词汇练习

Exercise One

1. Tom was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ______ storming into the boss's office.

A. prevent

B. prohibit

C. refrain

D. avoid

2. A magician's talk creates a(n) ______ of attention so that people don't see how he does his tricks.

A. interaction

B. illusion

C. diversion

D. difference

3. An individual bird can ______ the call of its own species.

A. identify

B. name

C. ease

D. entitle

4. I felt I couldn't cope with the situation and was in desperate need of some ______ .

A. remark

B. reassurance

C. suggestion

D. claim

5. She ______ great satisfaction from her coin collection.

A. extracts

B. derives

C. devotes

D. awaits

6. They can go whenever they like, ______ I'm concerned.

A. as well as

B. as much as

C. as long as

D. as far as

7. Nowadays, there are more and more crimes ______ to drug abuse.

A. related

B. associated

C. linked

D. connected

8. I'd like to ______ five hundred dollars to my current account.

A. shift

B. move

C. change

D. transfer

9. Rain is expected to ______ to all parts of the country by this evening.

A. expand

B. extend

C. extent

D. expend

10. All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are ______ to all the seniors at this college.

A. accessible

B. voluntary

C. remarkable

D. available

11. The two universities will unite to ______ an art show next month.

A. open

B. stage

C. do

D. buy

12. The only ______ to the farmhouse is across the fields.

A. access

B. method

C. step

D. means

13. She likes being with young people and considers teaching a ______ career.

A. worth

B. worthwhile

C. worse

D. worthless

14. Your story ______ me of my childhood spent in a little town.

A. records

B. remembers

C. remains

D. reminds

15. It was ______ of you not to play the piano while your brother had a bad headache.

A. considerable

B. consideration

C. considered

D. considerate

16. The corridor was dark and I my head against the wall.

A. brought

B. damaged

C. bumped

D. struck

17. Do you think there is any ______ of him passing the entrance examination?

A. chance

B. condition

C. occasion

D. success

18. The manager asked me if I had had any ______ experience of the job.

A. early

B. original

C. former

D.previous

19. She did not hear what you said because she was completely ______ in reading.

A. interested

B. attracted

C. absorbed

D. concentrated

20. If the sun's ray are ______ on a point on the paper, the paper will catch fire.

A. gathered

B. collected

C. focused

D. assembled

21. It seemed as if all of a ______ the animal had smelt danger in the air.

A. moment

B. sudden

C. flash

D. attack

22. The news ______ that the firm was closing down on account of bad management.

A. got about

B. came down

C. took around

D. went over

23. The mountain climber had a ______ escape from death.

A. short

B. scarce

C. close

D. narrow

24. ______ you are here, I can leave.

A. So that

B. Such that

C. Now that

D. In order that

25. After that ______ exercise you will feel very tired.

A. breathless

B. vigorous

C. attentive

D. fearful

26. Don't ______ that you can succeed without hard work.

A. intend

B. suppose

C. endeavor

D. seek

27. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the ______ of how life began.

A. cause

B. confusion

C. reason

D. puzzle

28. Mr. Black built fences to ______ the boundaries of his land.

A. mark

B. sign

C. confine

D. post

29. They are nice boys and I'm sure you'll get on ______ them very well.

A. by

B. with

C. toward

D. beside

30. As soon as he arrived, he ______ putting the house in order.

A. set out

B. set about

C. set in

D. set up

31. As the shortage of certain metals approaches, others must be bound to take their ______ .

A. share

B. place

C. role

D. shape

32. I thought it was very ______ of her to ask such a silly question.

A. childish

B. childlike

C. child

D. girl

33. We ______ the play from beginning to end.

A. like

B. love

C. enjoy

D. find

34. Jackson is one of her ______ singers.

A. favourable

B. favourite

C. favour

D. fashionable

35. It is unfortunate that ______ is on the increase in the world today.

A. war

B. plague

C. violence

D. death

36. A flying stone ______ him on the head and knocked him out.

A. beat

B. hit

C. strike

D. flog

37. She felt quite disappointed when she found out that her friends had gone to the concert ______ her.

A. except

B. except for

C. besides

D. without

38. They promised that no matter what might happen they would not ______ to violence.

A. come

B. oppose

C. respond

D. resort

39. The garden has been ______ ; there are weeds growing everywhere.

A. unnoticed

B. discarded

C. neglected

D. miscarried

40. Only a little boy ______ the accident; everyone else was killed.

A. witnessed

B. underwent

C. saw

D. survived

41. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.

A. kept up with

B. made use of

C. caught sight of

D. held themselves in

42. Proper ______ can ease people's relationship and make their conversation more pleasant.

A. insults

B. compliments

C. verbs

D. noises

43. Mr. Jones said he was ______ the possibility of buying the house.

A. going over

B. looking into

C. holding on

D. laying out

44. In those miserable days, his kind words gave me great ______ .

A. consideration

B. concern

C. conduct

D. comfort

45. "You are not listening: I hate to be ______ when I'm speaking!"

A. abrupt

B. interfered

C. paused

D. interrupted

46. Even with his remarkable achievement, Myra's husband still holds a ______ position in the local government.

A. treacherous

B. normal

C. minor

D. radical

47. That small country has ______ independence.

A. ordered

B. performed

C. exclaimed

D. declared

48. He thought it nice to ______ the situation.

A. take advantage of

B. catch up with

C. set aside

D. look after

49. We all ______ in life a helpless infant.

A. set off

B. set out

C. start

D. start out

50. It is very kind of you to ______ me ______ at the airport.

A. see off

B. meet with

C. see through

D. see to

51. Where did you ______ your Russian?

A. pick out

B. pick up

C. pick over

D. pick on

52. It isn't ______ that I should accept such an offer as that.

A. like

B. likelihood

C. likely

D. alike

53. She could ______ no sympathy from Jack.

A. make

B. think

C. expect

D. estimate

54. His poor preparation ______ his failure in the test.

A. gets to

B. leads to

C. dooms

D. owes to

55. Don't be so ______ , I was only joking.

A. senseless

B. sensible

C. sentimental

D. sensitive

56. That dog is ______ to bite if he is teased.

A. possible

B. apt

C. probable

D. feasible

57. Spare the rod, ______ the child.

A. harm

B. frighten

C. spoil

D. hurt

58. The twin brothers look so much ______ that I often confuse them.

A. alike

B. like

C. unlike

D. likely

59. They've lost ______ with each other ever since they graduated from college.

A. contract

B. contact

C. conduct

D. contraction

60. He was very ______ of his shortcomings.

A. concerned

B. conscious

C. conscientious

D. conscience

Exercise Two

1. Helen and Ruth are always at ______ about some little thing.

A. odd

B. loss

C. odds

D. order

2. The woman complained, with a strong Russian accent, that she never succeeded in ______ her husband from alcoholic drinking.

A. advising

B. dissuading

C. persuading

D. pursuing

3. To his great ______ , his son again failed to pass the examination.

A. impatience

B. promotion

C. disappointment

D. excitement

4. Johnnie's hard work and popularity led to his rise in salary and ______ in position.

A. privilege

B. compliments

C. promotion

D. advantage

5. With easy articles and interesting information, this newspaper is designed for ______ readers.

A. normal

B. average

C. efficient

D. literary

6. There are too many ______ here for me to concentrate on my term paper.

A. distractions

B. destructions

C. directions

D. discoveries

7. While the chairman was giving a talk at the meeting, some workers at the back paid no attention and kept ______ .

A. chattering

B. saying

C. telling

D. mentioning

8. A large proportion of the country population in China is ______ today as compared with

before.

A. literary

B. liberal

C. literal

D. literate

9. Having a cup of tea while reading the newspaper is one of my favorite ______ .

A. manners

B. occasions

C. times

D. pastimes

10. The little girl woke up screaming because she had had a/n ______ .

A. daydream

B. fantasy

C. nightmare

D. illusion

11. Everyone has his own way of doing things, and I am no ______ .

A. addition

B. expectation

C. exception

D. doubt

12. Children ______ all the hot dogs and hamburger on the table.

A. finished

B. completed

C. consumed

D. ended

13. I'm very busy, I can't ______ three days away from work.

A. pay

B. stand

C. offer

D. afford

14. You've ______ trouble to all of us.

A. affected

B. caused

C. produced

D. realized

15. I don't think the rain will ______ our plan for a picnic.

A. impact

B. influence

C. affect

D. effect

16. The women meet twice a month to ______ their ideas together and set business goals for each other.

A. focus

B. indulge

C. collect

D. pool

17. The minister ______ reports that normalization of diplomatic relations between the two countries might be imminent.

A. refused

B. declined

C. rejected

D. denied

18..He is a(n) ______ on the subject of international law.

A. gentleman

B. authority

C. nobleman

D. politician

19. The police found some stolen ______ hidden in the thief's house.

A. property

B. proof

C. proportion

D. proposal

20. Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ______ to the total cost of products.

A. connection

B. correspondence

C. relation

D. proportion

21. I hate people who ______ the end of a film that you haven't seen before.

A. rewrite

B. reveal

C. revise

D. return

22. It was an ______ of enthusiasm that caused the problem.

A. excess

B. extra

C. addition

D. exaggeration

23. The money is to be used for a ______ purpose.

A. particular

B. special

C. specific

D. precise

24. He has no ______ of winning.

A. occasion

B. luck

C. chance

D. fate

25. Did you ______ his lecture yesterday?

A. hear

B. attend

C. listen

D. watch

26. I can't ______ the village where we spent our holidays 20 years ago.

A. recite

B. recall

C. remind

D. relay

27. Look what father ______ me when he came home from work.

A. brought

B. took

C. carried

D. fetched

28. He made a lot of bad ______ in his composition.

A. faults

B. shortcomings

C. defects

D. mistakes

29. I can't find the book ______ .

A. nowhere

B. anywhere

C. everywhere

D. somewhere

30. Richard ______ that his pen must have fallen from his pocket as he was running for the bus.

A. consented

B. concluded

C. contended

D. contested

31. He ______ the key on the table.

A. left

B. forgot

C. lost

D. missed

32. You'll learn English in the ______ if you keep on trying.

A. final

B. closing

C. end

D. conclusion

33. You have to act ______ if you are to save his life.

A. rightly

B. immediately

C. immensely

D. firstly

34. Mary was so ______ in writing her novel that she forgot about her dinner cooking in the oven.

A. engaged

B. attracted

C. drawn

D. obliged

35. The poor driver was still ______ when we freed him from under his car.

A. live

B. lively

C. alive

D. living

36. I hope the stove will ______ enough heat to warm the room.

A. get over

B. give in

C. get out

D. give off

37. You should be able to ______ right from wrong.

A. perceive

B. distinguish

C. sight

D. observe

38. The life of an airline steward is filled with ______ and excitement.

A. adventure

B. experience

C. efficiency

D. development

39. John has great acting ______ , but he needs training to be a real actor.

A. potential

B. promotion

C. possibility

D. probability

40. The doctor advised that he ______ a little time for physical exercises each day to improve his health.

A. set out

B. set aside

C. put up

D. put off

41. They plan to ______ a number of new products for show at the exhibition.

A. lay aside

B. lay off

C. lay down

D. lay out

42. Understanding the English language is as important as using it to ______ with English speakers.

A. mention

B. communicate

C. chatter

D. exclaim

43. Having lived in Italy for thirty years, Helen and her husband moved to make a ______ home in New York.

A. permanent

B. possible

C. determined

D. worthwhile

44. Mary, are you ______ to take part in the game?

A. supposed

B. disposed

C. exposed

D. indicated

45. His debts ______ to a considerable sum.

A. add

B. collect

C. mount

D. amount

46. The prisoner was ______ to life imprisonment.

A. condemned

B. punished

C. refuted

D. disputed

47. He had been waiting for half an hour when ______ , she came.

A. lastly

B. finally

C. gradually

D. lately

48. I could tell he was surprised from the ______ on his face.

A. appearance

B. sight

C. expression

D. view

49. The chief advantage of this new model over the old one is that it is cheaper and more _

A. proficient

B. sufficient

C. efficient

D. deficient

50. ______ to my expectations, I quite enjoyed myself at the party.

A. Contrastive

B. Constant

C. Consistent

D. Contrary

51. I will never do such a thing on any ______ .

A. case

B. account

C. accident

D. matter

52. There is no ______ in going to the cinema now as the film has already started.

A. reason

B. motive

C. cause

D. point

53. If better work gets higher pay, the workers will surely have greater ______ to produce.

A. intention

B. influence

C. incentive

D. intelligence

54. Let me know if any difficulties ______ .

A. arise

B. come

C. occur

D. happen

55. It is not easy to ______ the ability to speak fluent English or write idiomatic English.

A. get

B. acquire

C. obtain

D. gain

56. The Johnsons' cat likes to ______ the mice as if it were playing with them.

A. run

B. go

C. look

D. chase

57. Aunt Lena came to visit us at ______ time.

A. a foolish

B. a silly

C. a clumsy

D. an awkward

58. He ______ the ship carefully between the rocks.

A. drove

B. steered

C. made

D. rode

59. We beat our ______ at football.

A. enemy

B. rivals

C. equals

D. opponents

60. Many Americans are African by ______ .

A. beginning

B. origin

C. start

D. first

Exercise Three

1. Many people thought he was a man of good ______ .

A. name

B. calling

C. reputation

D. fame

2. What he did is a ______ cheating.

A. true

B. plain

C. indeed

D. actual

3. We must recover the stolen goods at all ______ .

A. accounts

B. conditions

C. payments

D. costs

4. The population of the world is growing at a dangerous ______ .

A. step

B. rate

C. measure

D. progress

5. She told me to use my dictionary to ______ anything I didn't understand.

A. look out

B. look up

C. look for

D. look at

6. This exercise is certainly not so difficult as it ______ ,

A. shows

B. appears

C. expects

D. happens

7. I have got to go- something has just ______ at home and I am needed there.

A. come to

B. come in

C. come down

D. come up

8. Industrial countries ______ a great amount of raw materials.

A. consume

B. absorb

C. apply

D. employ

9. Sometimes I think he isn't quite ______ in the head.

A. good

B. correct

C. right

D. sensible

10. Tom ______ awake all night thinking of them.

A. lay

B. laid

C. lied

D. led

11. The cost of living is ______ again.

A. roaring

B. raising

C. arousing

D. rising

12. The new theory became widely ______ .

A. received

B. acquired

C. spread

D. obtained

13. When you tell him something he always does the ______ on purpose.

A. objection

B. opposing

C. opposition

D. opposite

14. It's surprising that this innocent-looking person should have ______ such a crime.

A. acted

B. committed

C. finished

D. performed

15. He ______ me because he offered a cigarette to everyone except me.

A. offered

B. afforded

C. offended

D. offset

16. There was nobody in ______ when we came round the corner.

A. sight

B. glimpse

C. glance

D. view

17. It is a hard and long struggle we are ______ with.

A. busy

B. engaged

C. striking

D. going

18. If you want to telephone her, you'll have to ______ the number in the book.

A. look at

B. look into

C. look through

D. look up

19. ______ , her health is much improved, but she is still not really well.

A. In the way

B. By the way

C. On the way

D. Under way

20. His job as a tour guide ______ traveling a lot around the country.

A. accompanies

B. includes

C. contains

D. involves

21. The task before us ______ great courage and perseverance.

A. calls up

B. calls on

C. calls forth

D. calls for

22. A piece of ______ news is one that easily arouses the attention of the readers.

A. sensible

B. senseless

C. sensational

D. sensitive

23. Such kind of cartoons have great ______ not only to children, but to some adults.

A. interests

B. difference

C. likeness

D. appeals

24. This kind of animal has a wide ______ all over the world.

A. contribution

B. distribution

C. tribute

D. attribution

25. All of us agree that he has an ______ housewife.

A. economical

B. economic

C. economy

D. economics

26. People can't ______ the fact that China is still a developing country.

A. ignore

B. overlook

C. neglect

D. pay no attention to

27. When business is ______ , there is usually an increase in unemployment.

A. distressed

B. displeased

C. declined

D. depressed

28. The wild life in Africa is extremely ______ .

A. diverted

B. diverse

C. various

D. variable

29. One ______ needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar.

A. ingredient

B. factor

C. stuff

D. matter

30. The following year parliament voted to ______ the death penalty for murder.

A. abolish

B. abandon

C. confirm

D. promote

31. He made a(n) ______ contribution to the discussion.

A. positive

B. active

C. optimistic

D. confident

32. The completion of the transcontinental railroad was an important ______ .

A. incident

B. accident

C. event

D. matter

33. The plant ______ electricity for the entire city.

A. makes

B. generates

C. forms

D. manufactures

34. Ministers are under no ______ to follow the committee's recommendation.

A. implication

B. obligation

C. evidence

D. position

35. The PLA soldiers were ______ the dam with sandbags in spite of the heavy rain.

A. enforcing

B. reinforcing

C. incorporating

D. integrating

36. Princess Anne's wedding was a ______ affair.

A. spectacle

B. perspective

C. spacious

D. spectacular

37. As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed ______ of the new shampoo.

A. similarities

B. sentiments

C. examples

D. samples

38. She was ______ the grant money to pay her way through graduate school.

A. counting on

B. coping with

C. coming about

D. carrying out

39. You must ______ yourself or they will continue to bully you.

A. distort

B. assert

C. elicit

D. adapt

40. Experts say that the complex organizational life of ants should be attributed to ______ .

A. instinct

B. distinct

C. impulse

D. species

41. You can know a man by the ______ he keeps.

A. controversy

B. comparison

C. corporation

D. company

42. The river's name ______ from an Indian chief.

A. deprives

B. originates

C. descends

D. orients

43. Susie's school work is well above ______ .

A. common

B. average

C. normal

D. ordinary

44. Human beings have ______ themselves to very diverse environments with the help of fire, agriculture and machines.

A. adapted

B. adopted

C. adept

D. addicted

45. They stayed up late trying to ______ out a way to solve the problem.

A. let

B. knock

C. give

D. figure

46. His art criticism has ______ brilliance but no substance.

A. external

B. expectant

C. experimental

D. exclusive

47. The nurses do all they can to make the patients feel ______ .

A. at. stake

B. at ease

C. at hand

D. at random

48. Short-term sufficiency lulled them into ______ about the long-term threat.

A. constancy

B. reluctancy

C. complacency

D. contentment

49. The talks had been ______ but much remained to be done.

A. fruitful

B. effective

C. advantageous

D. valid

50. People have little information on the ______ of air pollution near the factory.

A. extent

B. range

C. length

D. limit

51. We are in ______ of extra pay for extra work.

A. favor

B. light

C. view

D. terms

52. There are no contradictions that are not ______ at the meeting.

A. achievable

B. accessible

C. avoidable

D. acceptable

53. This middle school is ______ to a key university.

A. attained

B. attacked

C. attached

D. attracted

54. Farmers will have a bumper harvest, ______ that the whether is favorable.

A. consuming

B. assuming

C. assuring

D. resuming

55. This might explain the ______ feeling I have long had about pop music.

A. intuitive

B. instructive

C. inventive

D. incentive

56. He came to the meeting ______ his serious illness.

A. despite

B. despite that

C. in spite

D. although

57. Say ______ what you mean and then there will be no misunderstanding.

A. frequently

B. eventually

C. necessarily

D. precisely

58. Under his leadership the ______ of expansion was carried out.

A. police

B. politics

C. polish

D. policy

59. The workers are well aware that if they undertake this project they will inevitably ______ many difficulties, even hazards.

A. find

B. meet

C. encounter

D. catch

60. The ______ of the pill is beginning to have on the patients.

A. influence

B. effect

C. affect

D. impact

Exercise Four

1, These sessions are designed to ______ better working relationships.

A. format

B. foster

C. former

D. forever

2. She ______ a strong desire to scream for help.

A. oppressed

B. repressed

C. suppressed

D. embarrassed

3. A lot of people looked on him ______ an authority.

A. like

B. for

C. as

D. to

4. England is ______ from France by the Channel.

A. isolated

B. separated

C. distributed

D. distinguish

5. You'll get more skillful at this job as you ______ .

A. go down

B. go up

C. go along

D. go over

6. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______ the investment plan within a week.

A. work out

B. put out

C. make out

D. set out

7. Too much ______ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.

A. disclosure

B. exhibition

C. contact

D. exposure

8. Alice ______ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.

A. convinced

B. convicted

C. demanded

D. required

9. I'd like to take ______ of his opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.

A. profit

B. benefit

C. advantage

D. interests

10. Political parties often differ in their views on various ______ concerning their own countries.

A. ways

B. measures

C. issues

D. patterns

11. It is important in scientific experiments that all the conditions should be ______ .

A. constant

B. instant

C. distant

D. resistant

12. Topics for conversation should be ______ to the experiences and interests of the students.

A. remarkable

B. relevant

C. inevitable

D. brilliant

13. Many scientists believe that man is ______ from apes.

A. descended

B. evolved

C. revolved

D. proceeded

14. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______ in a quiet environment.

A. for all

B. first of all

C. after all

D. above all

15. The temperature in their city on a summer's day ______ from 28 C to 36C.

A. differs

B. numbers

C. ranges

D. keeps

16. Income tax rates are ______ on one's annual income.

A. based

B. reliant

C. associated

D. related

17. Our main concern is to ______ the living standard of the people.

A. raise

B. arise

C. rise

D. arouse

18. We must ______ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.

A. assure

B. ensure

C. reassure

D. rescue

19. To a first year student, the doctoral degree is a distant ______ .

A. aspect

B. respect

C. prospect

D. expect

20. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.

A. equal

B. qualify

C. match

D. fit

21. When will our plane ______ ?

A. take away

B. take off

C. take up

D. take on

22. Icy roads and poor visibility are familiar ______ in the Midwest.

A. chances

B. hazards

C. conditions

D. accidents

23. The sound was so ______ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.

A. soft

B. faint

C. little

D. gentle

24. In the United States, drivers must not ______ a maximum of 65 miles an hour on a freeway.

A. overtake

B. pass

C. exceed

D. suppress

25. His plan was ______ by the committee.

A. dejected

B. projected

C. rejected

D. subjected

26. The failure of the project might be ______ to a lack of funds.

A. blamed

B. criticized

C. attributed

D. presentted

27. Air conditioning protects industrial workers ______ harmful fumes in the environment.

A. off

B. beyond

C. from

D. above

28. The children's ages are 10,12, and 14, ______ .

A. respectively

B. responsibly

C. respectably

D. respectfully

29. I can't read the marks and notes Jenny made in the margin because they are too ______ .

A. blurred

B. misty

C. transparent

D. opaque

30. The police ______ him of stealing a car.

A. committed

B. accused

C. charged

D. threatened

31. The two companies have embarked on a joint ______ to produce cars in China.

A. adventure

B. venture

C. revenue

D. venue

32. Electronics is the ______ of all telecommunications system.

A. bias

B. basis

C. bargain

D. barrier

33. We have already ______ too much of your valuable time.

A. taken over

B. taken out

C. taken hold of

D. taken up

34. Please ______ your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.

A. move

B. remove

C. mind

D. remind

35. The ambassador's next ______ will be to India.

A. assignment

B. assumption

C. aspiration

D. assessment

36. In an emergency we can always ______ our savings.

A. fall behind

B. fall into

C. fall back on

D. fall through

37. The wind ______ us and we won the sailing race.

A. followed

B. featured

C. feared

D. favored

38. I felt nothing but ______ for such dishonest behavior.

A. challenge

B. contempt

C. charge

D. choke

39. I learned that the next entertainment would ______ of a ballet entitled The Golden Harvest.

A. consist

B. insist

C. persist

D. assist

40. Dictionaries should be put where they will be easily ______ .

A. accessible

B. accessory

C. acceptable

D. accidental

41. In the ______ of her son's comment she reconsidered the scene at the mosque.

A. light

B. view

C. opinion

D. condition

42. As is well-known, he is ______ at origanizational work.

A. adopt

B. adapt

C. adept

D. adequate

43. Henry's news report covering the conference was so ______ that nothing had been omitted.

A. apprehensive

B. comprehensible

C. comprehensive

D. understandable

44. Her display of bad temper completely ______ the party.

A. harmed

B. damaged

C. spoilt

D. hurt

45. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more ______ .

A. at length

B. at last

C. at stake

D. at ease

46. As she ______ the book, she found it worth buying.

A. folded

B. extended

C. skimmed

D. skipped

47. Drastic measures were adopted to ______ government spending.

A. deduce

B. reduce

C. induce

D. lighten

48. The two countries have ______ friendly relations for many years.

A. contained

B. maintained

C. remained

D. entertained

49. Well, let's put our heads together and find ______ to the problem.

A. an answer

B. a way

C. a solution

D. a method

50. The world market is ______ changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.

A. regularly

B. steadily

C. scarcely

D. constantly

51. By the strange ______ , we happened to be travelling on the some train.

A. combination

B. chance

C. coincidence

D. meeting

52. It has been revealed that some government leaders ______ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.

A. employ

B. take

C. abuse

D. overlook

53. There are certain ______ when you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.

A. conditions

B. situations

C. occasions

D. environments

54. We welcome rain, but an ______ large amount of rainfall will cause floods.

A. extensively

B. extremely

C. specially

D. constantly

55. They claim that ______ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.

A. sufficiently

B. properly

C. considerably

D. approximately

56. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ______

knowledge.

A. extensive

B. expansive

C. intensive

D. expensive

57. Children are very curious ______ .

A. at heart

B. in person

C. on purpose

D. by nature

58. Man should ______ the natural resources.

A. make the most of

B. make of

C. make from

D. make up of

59. It brought great ______ to the Russians that they were the first to orbit the earth, as well as being the first to launch a man into space.

A. disagreement

B. excitement

C. disappointment

D. disbelief

60. It was totally ______ that the escaped prisoner should use a major airport to get out of the country.

A. unsuitable

B. uncertain

C. impossible

D. unexpected

Exercise Five

1. The food smells very good, but what does it ______ like?

A. taste

B. feel

C. try

D. eat

2. The biologist often goes to the mountain to collect insect ______ .

A. representative

B. specimens

C. samples

D. examples

3. Jack is a poor shot; he fired twice at the rabbit and ______ .

A. wasted

B. missed

C. lost

D. failed

4. Her husband ______ a small shop in the town.

A. governs

B. direct

C. leads

D. manages

5. He examined the plans and then said he had no ______ to them.

A. denial

B. objection

C. blame

D. refusal

6, As you are sixty-three years old, you are ______ for this job.

A improper B. inconvenient C. mistaken D. unsuitable

7. The clock was ______ eleven as I went upstairs to bed.

A. beating

B. striking

C. ringing

D. clapping

8, In the ______ of proof, the police could not take action against the man.

A. lack

B. shortage

C. want

D. absence

3, There in the rural area, we established our first revolutionary ______ .

A. fund

B. base

C. foundation

D. basis

10. A dentist ______ the pupil's teeth twice a year.

A. inserts

B. respects

C. inspects

D. insects

11. What is being discussed bores me to death. Let's change to another ______ .

A. topic

B. technique

C. object

D. intention

12. When you bend your elbow, the muscles of the arm ______ .

A. contract

B. decrease

C. shorten

D. diminish

13. Things hardly ______ are longer retained.

A. reached

B. achieved

C. obtained

D. arrived

14. When the men finish work in the daytime, the night ______ starts to work.

A. work

B. shift

C. sheet

D. shade

15. The construction of the building has been ______ by the heavy rain.

A. held off

B. held on

C. held up

D. held in

16. For a whole month she stayed in the hospital ward and not once did she visit her home for fear of carrying the ______ to her child.

A. infection

B. affection

C. defection

D. injection

17. The new laws under that dictator ______ many people of the most elementary freedoms.

A. deprive

B. snatch

C. depress

D. deceive

18. His tone ______ his fear feeling more truly than his words.

A. brought

B. conveyed

C. handed

D. fetched

19. The original manuscripts of Shakespeare's plays are no longer in ______ .

A. evidence

B. practice

C. existence

D. resistance

20. Overwork often ______ illness. You must be careful about your health now.

A. deduces

B. reduces

C. introduces

D. produces

21. Although the hazards of space travel are many, the rewards make it a worthwhile endeavor. "Hazards" can be

replaced by ______ .

A. expenses

B. difficulties

C. pressures

D. risks

22. Between now and when you die, you will ______ more hours on work than you will on any other single activity.

A. pay

B. spend

C. cost

D. take

23. The ______ over dinner was warm and friendly.

A. atmosphere

B. condition

C. situation

D. air

24. Work on the new theatre has been ______ for three months because of financial problems.

A. set off

B. set back

C. set on

D. set about

25. He didn't plan to buy the car, but a sudden ______ made him change his mind.

A. image

B. impression

C. impulse

D. indication

26. Mary needs to move to a better apartment. Do you know of any ______ ones in the neighborhood?

A. empty

B. blank

C. vacant

D. bare

27. Tom made a ______ with his hand, as if to tell me to keep back.

A. campaign

B. emotion

C. movement

D. motion

28. He thought that heroes were merely ordinary people who fell into ______ situation.

A. typical

B. unusual

C. exciting

D. interesting

29. Because of the bad weather condition, there have been many traffic ______ recently.

A. cases

B. accidents

C. affairs

D. matters

30. The brakes for my motorcycle don't work. Can you ______ them for me?

A. assemble

B. fix

C. operate

D. resemble

31. My assistant is not qualified enough. I've given her notice to ______ .

A. resign

B. hire

C. quit

D. remain

32. I am ______ to sell my car, but I have to do it because I need the money.

A. reluctant

B. relative

C. religious

D. residential

33. Tom ______ what he had learned in class to the new experiment.

A. complied

B. replied

C. applied

D. implied

34. Please ______ my best regards to your family.

A. pass

B. transform

C. transmit

D. transfer

35. People living in the locality complain of the traffic noises which ______ them at night.

A. disturb

B. prevent

C. bother

D. interfere

36. We were completely ______ when we finally reached the destination.

A. worn off

B. worn down

C. worn out

D. worn away

37. This heavy traffic is ______ for this time of the day.

A. normal

B. natural

C. formal

D. actual

38. Please don't hesitate to ______ us if additional information is required.

A. connect

B. conduct

C. confirm

D. contact

39. It's no use talking only. Let's ______ to some solid work.

A. look down

B. keep up

C. get down

D. stand up

40. Of course he behaves awfully, but ______ he is your brother.

A. above all

B. all over

C. after all

D. for all

41. When you apply for your passport to be renewed, you have to send a ______ photograph.

A. fresh

B. present

C. recent

D. modern

42. I warned him time and again, but he took no ______ of it.

A. concern

B. notice

C. attention

D. regard

43. Many residents ______ about their irregular bus services.

A. criticize

B. comment

C. complain

D. condemn

44. We should not be ______ of the progress being made in other countries.

A. invisible

B. unclear

C. ignorant

D. senseless

45. In some countries private citizens are ______ from carrying and using guns and firearms.

A. prohibited

B. forbidden

C. suppressed

D. restricted

46. I am sure he is ______ to the job if only he would give his mind to it.

A. satisfied

B. confirmed

C. equal

D. determined

47. The Chinese dialects ______ so widely that the speech of Beijing, for example, is as different from the speech of Guangzhou as English is from German.

A. vary

B. change

C. spread

D. range

48. There is a mystery about his death and the police are ______ it.

A. looking for

B. looking into

C. looking after

D. looking over

49. A ______ medical checkup is advisable at least once a year.

A. routine

B. necessary

C. normal

D. frequent

50. It is difficult to ______ the climate of England because the variations are so frequent and unpredictable.

A. explain

B. indicate

C. describe

D. remark

51. The journalist claimed that the information came from a ______ source.

A. confident

B. dependent

C. trustful

D. reliable

52. I quarrel with him ______ but usually not very seriously.

A. all times

B. in time

C. at times

D. on time

53. When he was in prison he was not allowed to ______ with his family.

A. commit

B. communicate

C. commission

D. command

54. The policeman ______ the thief in the forest.

A. rushed into

B. ran

C. hunted down

D. raced

55. Six o'clock is his ______ hour for getting up.

A. frequent

B. regular

C. uniform

D. settled

56. When I am tired I frequently make silly arithmetical ______ .

A. mistakes

B. follies

C. faults

D. defects

57. The ______ earthquake left 3,000 homeless.

A. violent

B. extensive

C. endless

D. furious

58. They ______ the aid of the United States but did not receive it.

A. fought

B. found

C. sought

D. obtained

59. We shall have an opportunity to exchange ______ tomorrow.

A. sights

B. views

C. meanings

D. minds

60. This shirt is much ______ to the one I bought last week.

A. worse

B. lower

C. inferior

D. equal

Exercise Six

1. You should not ______ too much from him.

A. expose

B. expect

C. express

D. experience

2. The novel ended happily, and the young couple were married in the ______ .

A. final

B. closing

C. end

D. conclusion

3. The desert was regarded as ______ for settlement.

A. uncertain

B. unable

C. unfit

D. unlike

4. I ______ watching this program because it is very interesting.

A. amuse

B. please

C. delight

D. enjoy

5. Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near you must be very ______

A. lonely

B. alone

C. single

D. sole

6. It was a good game, and at the end the ______ was Argentina 3, Germany 2.

A. account

B. mark

C. score

D. record

7. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ______ to me.

A. occurred

B. happened

C. appeared

D. lighted

8. Is there anyone who ______ the plan put forward by the committee?

A. differs

B. disagrees

C. objects

D. opposes

9. Our public transportation system is not ______ for the needs of the people.

A. complete

B. adequate

C. normal

D. perfect

10. Tom and I are ______ seeing you, so don't disappoint us!

A. looking for

B. looking forward to

C. looking to

D. looking after

11. Smoking in bed ______ 1000 fires a year.

A. burns

B. catches

C. keeps

D. causes

12. The United States ______ a population of over 200 million.

A. possesses

B. contains

C. owns

D. has

13. Solar cells have been developed primarily to ______ electric power for spacecraft.

A. seek

B. provide

C. apply

D. ensure

14. I don't think I could ______ another night without sleep.

A. put up

B. endeavor

C. stand

D. last

15. Good ______ ! I hope you win the race.

A. fortune

B. luck

C. chance

D. fate

16. He is the most ______ singer in his country.

A. public

B. popular

C. populous

D. referred

17. He's far ______ of the others in mathematics.

A. advanced

B. forward

C. progressive

D. ahead

18. He stood waving until the train was out of ______ .

A. scene

B. sight

C. look

D. reach

19. What you say is, in a ______ , true; but I should express it differently.

A. sense

B. meaning

C. concept

D. significance

20. The police took drastic ______ to crack down the criminals.

A. ways

B. methods

C. procedures

D. steps

21. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______ .

A. out of work

B. out of reach

C. out of stock

D. out of practice

22. The teacher explained the lesson ______ to the students.

A. at all

B. at length

C. at leisure

D. at large

23. The neighbour's windows ______ our garden.

A. overhear

B. overtake

C. overlook

D. oversee

24. She did not study hard, so she had to take the ______ .

A. consequences

B. effects

C. sequences

D. outcome

25. ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

A. Each

B. Either

C. Any

D. One

26. Modern industry ______ in opportunities for young men with imagination.

A. rests

B. develops

C. abounds

D. competes

27. ______ no one present at the meeting agreed with the speaker. His suggestions seemed so impractical.

A. Superbly

B. Virtually

C. Remarkably

D. Invariably

28. The coming of the railways in the 1830s ______ our society and economic life.

A. transformed

B. translated

C. transcended

D. transplanted

29. Frankfurt, Germany, is one of the most ______ populated regions of Western Europe.

A. densely

B. vastly

C. enormously

D. largely

30. The police set a ______ to catch the thieves.

A. plan

B. device

C. trap

D. trick

31. In America, the lawyers and doctors charge a lot of ______ for their services.

A. fines

B. fees

C. pay

D. fares

32. Mary was asked to ______ the man who stole her purse.

A. identify

B. recognize

C. claim

D. confirm

33. To call the music of another music-culture "primitive" is ______ one's own standards on a group that does not recognize them.

A. imposing

B. forcing

C. emphasizing

D. putting

34. While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded ______ the nurse Florence Nightingale.

A. in place of

B. in honor of

C. in favor of

D. in line with

35. The three partners in the business agreed to ______ the profits in proportion to their investment.

A. spread

B. share

C. separate

D. show

36. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ______ against the war.

A. protecting

B. preserving

C. protesting

D. prosecuting

37. To a novice, problems and trials seem to come ______ .

A. successfully

B. seriously

C. successively

D. sufficiently

38. He made such a ______ contribution to the university that they named one of the new buildings after him.

A. generous

B. minimum

C. modest

D. genuine

39. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ______ by the judge.

A. crisis

B. sentence

C. crime

D. service

40. I want to buy a new tie to ______ this brown suit.

A. go into

B. go after

C. go with

D. go by

41. The public service industries are rapidly ______ in China.

A. expending

B. expanding

C. spending

D. stretching

42. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should ______ my cold.

A. heal

B. cure

C. treat

D. recover

43. The banker offered to ______ us some money, but at an annual charge to us of 15 percent interest.

A. borrow

B. loan

C. lend

D. leave

44. Conservative(保守的) people tend to ______ traditional ideas.

A. stick to

B. owe to

C. set aside

D. add to

45. The development of industry ______ the attitudes of men toward art and architecture.

A. effected

B. assented

C. influenced

D. instructed

46. My ______ to this problem is quite different from his.

A. manner

B. approach

C. behavior

D. means

47. John ______ the results of the election with amazing accuracy.

A. preferred

B. predicted

C. prepared

D. entailed

48. Disabled people should not be ______ the chances to study in university.

A. forbidden

B. prevented

C. withheld

D. denied

49. The Prime Minister refused to ______ on the rumour that he had planned to give up his position.

A. relate

B. treat

C. comment

D. state

50. What a ______ party it's been! I have enjoyed every minute of it.

A. enormous

B. worthy

C. content

D. wonderful

51. He has the ______ of saying the right thing at the right time.

A. capability

B. advantage

C. intelligence

D. personality

52. He ______ to get ill-tempered when he is drunk.

A. tends

B. tests

C. testifies

D. tempts

53. This hotel ______ $ 60 for a single room with bath.

A. claims

B. demands

C. prices

D. charges

54. His courage and confidence were ______ knowledge.

A. relied on

B. founded on

C. based on

D. depended on

55. Where did you ______ the magazine I was reading?

A. lay

B. lie

C. remain

D. let

56. It's my turn on ______ tonight, but I don't feel at all well.

A. work

B. task

C. duty

D. obligation

57. ______ these books to the library, as they will soon be overdue.

A. Bring

B. Take

C. Fetch

D. Leave

58. They say more boys are born than girls ______ .

A. as a whole

B. in whole

C. wholly

D. on the whole

59. The chairman ______ a question for discussion.

A. awoke

B. presented

C. arose

D. introduced

60. He is an honest official and never ______ any gifts from people who sought his help.

A. received

B. expected

C. accepted

D. took up

Exercise Seven

1. I suddenly ______ that it was past ten o'clock.

A. realized

B. recognized

C. understood

D. happened

2. The author of the report is well ______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

A. informed

B. acquainted

C. enlightened

D. acknowledged

3. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ______ instead of mechanically.

A. manually

B. artificially

C. automatically

D. synthetically

4. We'll visit Europe next year ______ we have enough money.

A. lest

B. until

C. unless

D. provided

5. My father seemed to be in no ______ to look at my school report.

A. mood

B. emotion

C. attitude

D. feeling

6. I was advised to arrange for insurance ______ I needed medical treatment.

A. because of

B. even if

C. in case

D. so that

7. The committee is totally ______ any changes being made in the plans.

A. opposed of

B. opposed on

C. opposed to

D. opposed against

8. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.

A. made off

B. made for

C. made out

D. made up

9. Purchasing the new production line will be a ______ deal for the company.

A. profitable

B. tremendous

C. forceful

D. favorite

10. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ______ Chinese.

A. smooth

B. fluent

C. fluid

D. flowing

11. He is ______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.

A. optimistic

B. optional

C. outstanding

D. obvious

12. The director was ______ of the way we were doing the work.

A. good

B. diligent

C. critical

D. skillful

13. In a sudden ______ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.

A. attack

B. burst

C. split

D. blast

14. He is late again today. I can ______ that he will be late tomorrow.

A. suspect

B. gamble

C. bet

D. swear

15. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.

A. absorption

B. consumption

C. description

D. prescription

16. A love marriage does not necessarily ______ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.

A. win over

B. result from

C. take over

D. keep to

17. These international events seem likely to ______ , or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1990s.

A. adverse

B. converse

C. reverse

D. universe

18. Money ______ as it goes from person to person.

A. spreads

B. scatters

C. circulates

D. distributes

19. Many elderly people have to live on the money they ______ when they were working.

A. set off

B. set up

C. set aside

D. set out

20. The grading of the oral test was quite ______ , so most students thought the results were fair.

A. subjective

B. optimistic

C. objective

D. pessimistic

21. They have ______ what I suspected long ago.

A. continued

B. contained

C. convinced

D. confirmed

22. Pioneers from New England ______ to all parts of the U. S.

A. merged

B. migrated

C. survived

D. swayed

23. He sank into ______ after his business failed.

A. destruction

B. despair

C. shortage

D. chaos

24. They would receive ______ training under the watching eyes of the government.

A. intensive

B. massive

C. striking

D. exterior

25. When the whole area was ______ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.

A. cut away

B. cut down

C. cut up

D. cut off

26. Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ______ so much noise.

A. resist

B. sustain

C. tolerate

D. undergo

27. I can't ______ his ability without seeing his work.

A. consider

B. evaluate

C. think

D. expect

28. He was hit by a falling stone and killed ______ .

A. in the spot

B. on the spot

C. on a spot

D. in a spot

29. Those who write good stories for children are ______ writers.

A. imagination

B. imaginative

C. imaginary

D. imaginable

30. She got into a real ______ when she thought she'd lost all her keys.

A. panic

B. anxiety

C. fear

D. joy

31. Students' interests were quite ______ from those of the workers.

A. extinct

B. instinct

C. distinct

D. distinctive

32. We've ______ a wide range of subjects in today's class.

A. covered

B. talked

C. spread

D. spoke

33. The sun was not high enough yet to ______ the thick leaves overhead.

A. pass

B. penetrate

C. cross

D. frustrate

34. She may be ______ if you don't accept her apology and forgive her.

A. answered

B. angered

C. eager

D. animated

35. No two leaves from the same tree are ______ .

A. identical

B. original

C. analytical

D. critical

36. The educational plan will fail because it has no ______ .

A. variation

B. version

C. vacation

D. vision

37. One method by which stores advertise their goods is to ______ them in attractive ways in the store windows.

A. convey

B. display

C. consult

D. confront

38. Mark offered to help me to learn English ______ .

A. on duty

B. in vain

C. on purpose

D. in earnest

39. Whether he can pass the examination is thought to be ______ for his going abroad.

A. personal

B. crucial

C. conventional

D. special

40. ______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.

A. Except

B. Besides

C. As for

D. Despite

41. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ______ conditions or events.

A. in contrast to

B. in response to

C. in favor of

D. in charge of

42. Mary and her father are ______ in many ways.

A. like

B. likely

C. parallel

D. similar

43. Children are ______ to have some accidents as they grow up.

A. apparent

B. obvious

C. bound

D. keen

44. This is a(n) ______ time in his life, so he may think twice before taking any action.

A. abstract

B. amazing

C. critical

D. ambitious

46. They are not the kind of people to ______ to threats.

A. yield

B. classify

C. contend

D. comply

47. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ______ to be a great disappointment.

A. displayed

B. proved

C. showed

D. turned up

48. Half the people didn't ______ until nine o'clock.

A. show in

B. show off

C. show to

D. show up

49. The topic is ______ my field.

A. off

B. beyond

C. below

D. beneath

50. I was ______ by my grandmother in the western suburbs of Hangzhou.

A. brought forth

B. brought about

C. brought up

D. brought out

51. I'm sorry to ______ on your conversation.

A. cut across

B. cut out

C. cut in

D. cut down

52. A fire ______ during the night when all the workers were asleep.

A. broke up

B. broke through

C. broke in

D. broke out

53. The plane took off despite the ______ rain.

A. heavy

B. great

C. huge

D. large

54. Carter agreed to try to reduce American oil imports and control ______ in the United States.

A. infection

B. inflation

C. inspection

D. inspiration

55. After Tom passed his driving test, he ______ an application for his driver's license.

A. figured out

B. filled out

C. filled up

D. fed up

56. The servant was ______ for being lazy and dishonest.

A. neglected

B. ignored

C. dismissed

D. sent

57. He tried his best to ______ his enmity (敌意) under an appearance of friendliness.

A. face

B. conceal

C. reveal

D. present

58. It rained ______ all night.

A. almost

B. mostly

C. really

D. actually

59. Regular exercises is ______ for your health.

A. fatal

B. good

C. useful

D. relevant

60. The new appointment of our schoolmaster ______ from the very beginning of next semester.

A. takes effect

B. takes part

C. takes place

D. takes turns

Exercise Eight

1. The committee ______ a conclusion only after days of discussion.

A. achieved

B. reached

C. arrived

D. completed

2. She asked that the letter be ______ in order that the contents should remain a secret.

A. eliminated

B. ruined

C. destroyed

D. wiped out

3. You are always ______ fault with what I do.

A thinking B. seeking C. discovering D. finding

4. A dog was ______ by a bus and killed.

A. run over

B. knocked over

C. felled down

D. tripped up

5. I know I have seen that man before. I can't ______ where.

A. wonder

B. recognize

C. remind

D. recall

6. Can you ______ me to the library, please?

A. instruct

B. describe

C. direct

D. appoint

7. Now that I have lost the notes, we'll have to ______ without them.

A. remain

B. come

C. stay

D. go

8. ______ , that step is not safe!

A. Look around

B. Look out

C. Look up

D. Look down

9. He was standing by an electric heater, and his nightdress ______ fire.

A. took

B. caught

C. started

D. set

10. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept ______ all night.

A. noisily

B. sensitively

C. soundly

D. quickly

11. The visit of the President will increase the ______ between the two countries.

A. peace

B. knowledge

C. understanding

D. assistance

12. I do wish you could ______ these sheets of paper together.

A. paste

B. repair

C. mend

D. patch

13. He left the spot immediately, afraid of being ______ in the car accident.

A. connected

B. taken

C. seated

D. involved

14. As the dictionary says, "graciousness" ______ means being polite, kind and generous.

A. literally

B. gracefully

C. polarly

D. constantly

15. We don't believe that those special kinds of leaves are ______ .

A. compulsive

B. edible

C. ridiculous

D. actual

16. The plan had been ______ , which made him very angry.

A. called off

B. called up

C. called in

D. called on

17. Whenever I saw her, she was always ______ her efforts on learning.

A. concentrating

B. concluding

C. commanding

D. conducting

18. A lot of students had ______ in the activity organized by the English Corner.

A. involved

B. associated

C. taken

D. participated

19. Dixon wondered how the dragon could ______ China.

A. represent

B. compose

C. publish

D. coordinate

20. The old man doesn't like being taken out of his daily ______ .

A. trifle

B. routine

C. frustration

D. reluctance

21. In Britain today women ______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.

A. build up

B. stand up

C. make up

D. keep up

22. Now Thomson has obtained ______ from his boss to extend the field of his investigation.

A. comment

B. insurance

C. determination

D. permission

23. I spent the whole day repairing the car. The work was ______ easy.

A. nothing but

B. anything but

C. something but

D. everything but

24. Many youngsters find it harder to ______ classical music than pop music.

A. approve

B. anticipate

C. appreciate

D. appoint

25. I don't care who you are, where you are from, and what you do, ______ you love me.

A. now that

B. although

C. as long as

D. even if

26. It is well admitted that the high ______ rate is caused in part by failure to communicate.

A. unemployment

B. divorce

C. birth

D. inflation

27. It is expected that immigrants have been able to raise their standard of ______ by coming to the United States.

A. life

B. living

C. lives

D. leaf

28. Mark ______ to help me to learn English in earnest.

A. occupied

B. occurred

C. opened

D. offered

29. The lecturer continued that ______ law was different to criminal law.

A. civil

B. civic

C. cultural

D. defense

30. It is a ______ for a city official to take tax money for his own use.

A. complaint

B. scandal

C. praise

D. wonder

31. He drove to the airport to ______ Mr. Dixon who came to see him from Britain.

A. pick up

B. set out

C. call for

D. tune down

32. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ______ .

A. intention

B. attempt

C. purpose

D. desire

33. It is so heavy that it can only be lifted with our ______ effort.

A. joint

B. equal

C. apt

D. together

34. She ______ crying very helpful to express her sadness.

A. considers

B. confirms

C. believes

D. pretends

35. You cannot see the patient at the moment; he is now under medical ______ .

A. development

B. cure

C. treatment

D. agreement

36. As you know, our company is comprised of several important ______ .

A. commodities

B. functions

C. branches

D. interactions

37. Barbara ______ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.

A. consisted

B. insisted

C. persisted

D. assisted

38. Very few experts ______ with completely new answers to the world's economic problems.

A. come to

B. come round

C. come on

D. come up

39. The car was repaired but not quite to my ______ .

A. joy

B. pleasure

C. attraction

D. satisfaction

40. They seem to have no interest in ______ .

A. mutual

B. ordinary

C. common

D. usual

41. Solar cells have been developed primarily to provide ______ power for spacecraft.

A. elective

B. electric

C. electronic

D. elastic

42. I can't ______ that loud music.

A. rely on

B. put out

C. hold on to

D. put up with

43. Because of the ______ emphasis placed on classroom work, the instructor will report your absences to the adviser.

A large B. strong C. hard D. high

44. Whether he can pass the examination is thought to be a ______ factor for his going abroad.

A. personal

B. special

C. decisive

D. conventional

45. Every time he thought of the innocent people he killed in China, his ______ was troubled.

A. conversation

B. consideration

C. conscience

D. convenience

46. It does not alter the fact that he was the man ______ for the death of the little girl.

A. accounting

B. guilty

C. responsible

D. obliged

47. Medical care reform has become this country's most important public health ______ .

A. question

B. stuff

C. matter

D. issue

48. I used to smoke ______ but I gave it up three years ago.

A. seriously

B. heavily

C. badly

D. severely

49. The doctor told Penny that too much ______ is bad for the health.

A. care

B. extension

C. exhibition

D. consideration

50. Young adults ______ older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.

A. other than

B. more than

C. less than

D. rather than

51. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.

A. put off

B. hold back

C. put aside

D. hold up

52. If you want to know the train schedule, please ______ at the booking office.

A. acquire

B. inquire

C. request

D. require

53. Every autumn the bears can be seen ______ around this town of about 800 people.

A. wandering

B. wondering

C. winding

D. wounding

54. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should ______ his findings in logical order and clear language.

A. furnish

B. propose

C. raise

D. present

55. She will have to ______ herself to new conditions when she goes abroad.

A. admire

B. adopt

C. advise

D. adjust

56. I send you my best wishes ______ this happy occasion.

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2020大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案2020大学英语三级翻译练习题及答案 61．When asked to explain what has happened，John was totally at a loss for words． A．要求约翰对发生过的事情实行解释时，他讲的话让人完全摸不着头脑。 B．让约翰解释发生过的事情时，约翰完全不知道说什么好。 C．因为约翰完全不知道发生过什么事，所以他就让别人解释给他昕。 D．约翰自己要求要解释发生过的事情，到头来却又一句话也不肯说。 62．Much thought has been given over tlle recent years to ways of keeping meetmgs short. A．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法提出了很多想法。 B．最近几年来人们对于如何减少会议数量提出了很多意见。 C．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法考虑了很多。 D．如何在最近几年内减少会议数量是很多人都曾考虑过的问题。 63．You are no more capable of speaking Spanish than I am． A．你我都不能和西班牙人交流。 B．你我都不会说西班牙语。 C．你不会说的西班牙语我会说。 D．我们会说的西班牙语一样多。

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