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Unit I Fresh Start 新视野第三版第一册第一单元讲义

Unit I Fresh Start 新视野第三版第一册第一单元讲义
Unit I Fresh Start 新视野第三版第一册第一单元讲义

Unit I Fresh Start

Education is not preparation for life; Education is life itself.

Try not to be a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. —Albert Einstein Section A Toward a brighter future for all

Objectives: to talk about college education;

To further understand the text;

To apply the phrases and patterns

To master the paragraph writing skill

Warming up Activities:

1.What is the ideal university like in your eyes?

-----Qualified professors

-----Nice living condition

-----Excellent condition for teaching and learning

-----Pleasant academic atmosphere

-----Well-equipped library and abundant online resources…

2.What are your expectations of your college life?

-----To acquire more knowledge in different aspects

-----To broaden my horizon and enrich my mind

-----To develop my creative thinking ability

-----To make more new friends

-----To participate in more social practice

Lead-In

1. Listen to an interview about tips for freshman students and do the corresponding exercises.

2. Based on the above interview, answer the question: What advice did your parents give you before you left for college?

------To cherish the college experience;

------To make use of the opportunities for learning;

------To develop more interests;

------To read as widely as possible.

Text Study:

fact that their current success was due to their own and their parents’efforts, and that their future is built on a strong foundation of the past.

1. According to the speaker, of what did the parents always remind their children before they came to college? (Para.3)

2. What’s the speaker’s purpose in mentioning the parents’ reminders? (Para.3)

college years and makes them realize the university’s expectations and their own responsibilities.

1. How will the next four years be different from any other? Or what great resources will you enjoy ? (Para.4)

2. You may feel overwhelmed by the wealth of courses available to you. Any advice from the presidents? Possible benefits? (para.5)

Sample them widely! Challenge yourself!

a more broadly educated person; a better chance at …

3.What responsibilities should college students shoulder according to the speaker? (Para.7)

-----acquire knowledge;

-----discover passion;

-----build a strong and prosperous future for the later generations.

The students are called upon to cherish the opportunity and to bear in mind their responsibilities as citizens of their communities, their country and the world.

1. What does the speaker call on students to do at the end of his speech? (Para.8)

To carry their responsibilities as citizens of their communities, their country and the world. Structure:

Opening part of the welcome speech

Advice

Concluding part

Your current achievement is the triumph of years of hard work. Here, you may encounter things you do not expect. But remember: Your future success is built on a solid foundation of the past. For you, the next four years will be a time unlike any other. You are provided with great resources and the freedom to explore new subjects and pursue new passions. What you need to do is to make the most of this unique experience, and to use your energy and enthusiasm to reap the benefits of this opportunity. You may also feel overwhelmed by the wealth of courses available. My advice is: challenge yourself! You should sample new subjects, cultivate new interests, and pursue new passions. Besides, there also may be many unpleasant experiences as well as pleasant ones here at the university. But the latter will outweigh the former. All of them will become valuable lessons to enrich your lives. So, get ready to meet these new experiences optimistically. At last, with abundant opportunities, there also come responsibilities. You should bear the expectations and responsibilities as you inherit and pass on the spirit of hard work, and

acquire and transmit knowledge.

We take pleasure in the many opportunities you will find here and in the responsibilities you will carry as citizens of your communities, your country, and the world. Welcome!

Language Application:

1.pledge to do sth.作保证,承诺

中美政府承诺将加强合作与交流以确保两国关系的未来更加美好。

(pledge to /boost cooperation/exchange/China-US ties )

China and the United states pledge to boost cooperation and exchange to ensure a better future for China-US ties.

2.make the most of sth.充分利用

这篇文章向你介绍iPhone5S手机的7个使用小窍门。(tips / to make the most of)

This article introduces 7 tips for making the most of your iPhone5S.

3.reap the benefits 得享好处

继续广泛阅读,你会受益的。(read extensively / to reap the benefits / sooner or later)

Keep on reading extensively, and you will reap the benefits sooner or later.

4.feel overwhelmed by sth. 因……无法对付

现如今,激烈的竞争让许多年轻人不知所措。(fierce competition / feel overwhelmed / job market)

Nowadays, many young people feel overwhelmed by the fierce competition in the job market. 5.stand a chance of 有机会,有希望

在这种极端天气下动物很难存活。(stand little chance of / extreme weather)

Animals stand little chance of survival under such extreme weather.

6.take great pleasure in doing sth.乐于做某事

他总是乐于向周围的人伸出援助之手。(take a great pleasure in / lend a helping had)

He always takes great pleasure in lending a helping hand to people around him.

7.open the door to sth. 给……打开方便之门

这些实用的建议为你更好地与父母交流敞开方便之门。(open the door to / communicate with) These useful suggestions open the door to better communication with your parents.

1.As …, sb. is proud /happy/ sorry /sad…to do sth.用于表达“某人在特定身份下做某事的感受”。

作为一名来自灾区的学生代表,我非常感激社会各界对我们的关爱与帮助!

( disaster-hit area / be grateful / all walks of life)

As a student representative from the disaster-hit area, I’m very grateful to the people of all walks of life for their care and help!

2.In doing sth, sb. is reminded of sth. 用于表达“某事引起的回忆”。

第一次给这么多人做演讲时,我想起我的英语老师给我的鼓励和建议。

(make speech / be reminded of / encouragement )

In making my speech in front of a large audience, I’m reminded of the encouragement and advice from my English teacher.

3. If sb. could give sb. else only one piece of advice about…, it would be this: Do sth.!

用于表达“某人认定的最为重要的建议”。

如果让我给你一条如何应对大学挑战的建议,那就是:相信自己!(cope with / believe in yourself)

If I could give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges, it would be this: Believe in yourself!

4.A wonderful example of this is sb. who…/ sth. that…用于列举“最典型的事例”。

有些人没有大学文凭也获得了成功。一个绝佳的例子就是微软公司创始人比尔?盖茨,他在大三时就从哈佛退学了。(college diploma/ wonderful example/ drop out of )

Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas. A wonderful example of this is the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year.

Critical thinking:

1.What role do you think a university education will play in your life?

2.Do you think a university education can change a person’s life? In what way and why?

3.How do you think about those successful people such as Bill Gates who dropped out of university?

4.How do you understand the statement “If you think education is expensive, try ignorance”?

5.What are you going to do at university in order to sample widely and challenge yourself? Culture exploration

How do you understand the following quotes “师者,传道、授业、解惑也。”and “Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire”?

According to Hanyu, the great thinker in Tang dynasty, as a teacher, his duty is to transmit wisdom, impart knowledge and resolve doubts.

But W.B.Yeats, Irish writer and Nobel Literature Prize winner, believes that instead of stuffing students with knowledge, real education aims at bringing out what is inside students and cultivating their potential.

Writing devices

A topic sentence followed by details

Oral reproduction

1.写一篇作文(演讲稿)。

写作提纲:

Part I Opening part of the speech

1.Your gratitude to your teachers and parents;

2.Your feelings and impressions about the university;

3.Your expectation of the future.

Part II Your understanding of the university

1. School motto and your interpretation;

2. Campus facility, e.g. the library, and learning atmosphere;

3. Courses and other social activities;

4. Teachers and classmates.

Part III Conclusion

1. Opportunities and challenges;

2. Your plans and determination for the future.

每一部分就是一段,总共三部分,也就是三段;字数在120-200之间。

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第1册答案-2018校正版

第一册 第一单元 Sharing: Task 1 (1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2 (1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life Sharing: Task 3 Correct order: A E B D C F Sharing: Task 4 Q 1 Key(s): danced Q 2 Key(s): (1) view of the river (2) fun Q 3 Key(s): drink Q 4 Key(s): (1) west (2) delicious meal Q 5 Key(s): (1) house (2) television/TV Listening: Task 2 Activity 1 Q 1 Key(s): 1962 Q 2 Key(s): fourth/4th Q 3 Key(s): 1990 Q 4 Key(s): 1996

Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher (2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work (6) his wife (7) in his own words Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea (9) happiness Role-playing: Task 2 (1) It was great (2) He's a football player/He is a football player (3) It was really beautiful Role-playing: Task 3 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10

新视野英语第一册读写教程CLOSE

share the same type of relationship a classroom teacher and e their own CD. You don’t have to just listen to music made and sold by big record companies .Many groups send their music straight to community radio stations This allows for truly new muobably right about my ears; I likely have lost some hearing from going to too many loud concert as I have . I can’t stay that it wasomething great has been achieved,we are free to set our sights on the next opportunity to help that arise Each new opportunity may be bigger and better than the last And so ,I urge you to use all your efforts to do what good you can today instead of tomorrow . Do not spend your time with thing that are neither good nor valuable. This will save you from mistake . If you are given a task that you do not believe is helpful ,delay it. Time will wash it away for you .At the same time, the beginnings of something positive will have built up .Do it at once ! A kind word ,or a(n) service to others is never a waste of your time ,and you will reap the benefits of doing good and enjoy peace of mind. (4)Standing in the door of Mr Murphy’s office ,I could see he was learned on something he was reading. He had both elbow on his desk, his head was resting on one hand and his other hand was

新视野英语教程第一册课后翻译答案

Unit1.1. 昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗?Did you have a great time at the party last night? 2. 这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。his term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving. 3. 朋友帮了他很多忙,他欠他们的情。He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot. 4. 我明白了一个道理:永远不要让你的朋友失望。I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down. Unit2 1. 假如你让他待在你家,你就是在自找麻烦。If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble. 2. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success. 3. 这次事故(accident)给了他一个教训,从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drive a car after drinking. 4. 我们都应该以李明为榜样,学好英语。We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well. Unit3-1. 出于同情,布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。” The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Unit4 1. 虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at)She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread)Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. Unit5 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to)People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2.球迷们都围着他要签名(surround)The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature. 3. 她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门。(strength)She doesn't have enough strength to push this door open. 4. 你应该意识到担心是无济于事的,你该做点什么才行。(aware)You should be aware that it is no use worrying; you need to do something about it. -Unit6 1. 政府要在附近(neighborhood)建一个新的购物中心。(put up)The government is going to put up a new shopping center in the neighborhood. 2. 一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。(involve)One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble. 3. 他知道从错误中学习的重要性(importance)He knew the importance of learning from 4. 成功是不能用(in terms of)金钱来衡量的。(measure)Success cannot be measured in terms of money. 1. 根据一个古老的习俗,新娘应该戴婚礼面纱。(according to) According to an old custom, the bride should wear a wedding veil.

新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译

新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译 Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义,而且让我了解了不同的文化,让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动,新的语言使我能与陌生人交往,参与他们的谈话,并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中,并结交朋友。我能与人交流,并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 Unit 3 1在我还未成年时,如果有人看到我和父亲在一块儿,我就会觉得难堪。他腿瘸得很厉害,个子又矮。我们一起走路时,他的手搭在我臂上以保持平衡,人们就会盯着看。对于这种讨厌的注视,我打心眼里感到别扭。即使父亲注意到这些或感到不安,他也从不表露出来。 2我们的步伐难以协调一致——他常常停下脚步,而我的步子却显得不耐烦。正因为如此,我们一路很少说话。但每次出门时,他总说:“你按你的步速走,我跟着你。” 3我们通常就在地铁口和家门口之间来回,那是他上班的路线。他生病或天气恶劣时也坚持上班,几乎从不缺勤。他总是准点到办公室,即使别人做不到。这是件可以引以为荣的事。4当路上覆盖冰雪时,即使有人搀扶,他也难以行走。这种时候,我或者我的姐妹们就用一辆带有钢轮的儿童推车拉着他穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道到地铁站口。一到那儿,他就紧抓着地铁口的扶手一直往下走,因为地铁内比较暖和,下面几级台阶没有冰雪。曼哈顿的地铁站直通他们办公楼的地下室,他不用出站(就可到办公室)。下班回家时,我们会去布鲁克林

新视野英语教程第一册英译汉

翻译Translate the following into English. 出于同情,布莱克太太(Mrs. Black)给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。(out of sympathy) Out of sympathy, Mrs. Black gave some money to the poor old man. 2. 英语教师指着一个苹果用英语对全班同学说:“这是一个苹果。”(point to) The English teacher pointed to an apple and said to the whole class in English: "This is an apple." 3. 当我们互相帮助时,我们的房间里就充满了爱。(be filled with) Our room is filled with love when we help each other. 4. 我们应该听从这位老人的劝告,现在就回家去。(take someone's advice) We should take the old man's advice and go home right now. Some think wealth is more important; some success; others think love is the most important of all. 有些人认为财富更重要;有些人认为成功更重要;另一些人则认为爱最重要。 2. Could it be possible for a person to choose one and somehow get the other two as well?一个人能不能选择一个并同时设法得到另外两个? 3. Let him come in and fill our home with wealth! 让他进来把我们家装满财富! 4. Wherever there is love, there is also wealth and success!只要有爱的地方就会有财富和成功! 1.虽然有战争的威胁(threat),人们仍一如既往地工作着。(go about) Despite the threat of war, people went about their work as usual. 2. 请允许我就这些问题讲几句话。(allow somebody to do) Please allow me to say a few words about the problems. 3. 她站起身来惊讶地盯着我。(stare at) She stood up and stared at me in surprise. 4. 大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。(spread) Fire quickly spread to the other parts of the building. The most frightening words in the English language are: "Our computer is down." 英语中最令人恐惧的字眼莫过于“计算机死机了”。 2. All the people behind the counter were just standing there, drinking coffee and staring into a dark screen. 所有在柜台后面的人都只是站着,一边喝着咖啡,一边盯着黑暗的屏幕。 3. Why don't I give you the money, you give me a receipt, and I'll show it to the pilot as proof that I have paid? 何不这样:我把钱给你,你给我开一张收据,然后我把这张收据作为我已付费的证明给飞行员看。 4. When our computer is down, it can't tell the credit card computer to charge the fare to your account. 计算机死机时根本就不能告诉信用卡机该从你的账户中扣多少钱。 1. 人们期望看到有更多的优秀球员到国外去打篮球。(look forward to) People look forward to seeing more excellent players play basketball abroad. 2. 球迷们都围着他要签名。(surround) The football fans surrounded him and asked for his signature.

新视野大学英语1打印版(完整版)

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