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英文中常见固定短语

英文中常见固定短语
英文中常见固定短语

may(might) as well 最好,不妨,还是…好

英语固定搭配和词组

a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量

a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多

a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许

a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多

a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片

above all 首先,首要according to 根据,按照

add up to 合计达……after all 毕竟,终究

after class 课后again and again 反复地,再三地

agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致

ahead of 在……之前all in all 总的来说,总计

all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束

all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意

answer for 对……负责apart from 除去,除了

arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

as a result (作为)结果as...as 像,如同

as soon as 一……就……as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……

as if 好像,仿佛as long as 只要

as though 好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地

as well 也,还有as well as 除……之外(也)

belong to 属于be proud of 骄傲,自豪

be strict with 对……严格要求both...and 两个都,既……又……

break away from 脱离…… break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚

break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断; 折断

break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解;分裂

bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进

bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立

by accident 偶然by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天

by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要call in 召来,召集

call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话

care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走

carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展,执行

catch up with 赶上(或超过)change into 转换成,把……变成

check in 报到,登记check out 查明; 结账

clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生,产生

come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come back 回来,想起来

come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自

come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落

come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实

come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)

compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比

congratulate...on 祝贺…… connect to 连接,相连

connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒

cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉,切碎

day and night 日日夜夜do one's best 尽最大的努力

deal with 处理,对付depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖

die out 消失,灭亡different from 与……不同

divide up 分配divide...into... 把……分成……

do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)dozens of 几十

drop in 顺便走访(某人)due to 由于,因为

each other 相互earn one's living 谋生

either...or 或者……或者…… enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管

ever since 自那时起直到现在face to face 面对面

fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的fall asleep 入睡

far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……

figure out 理解,想明白fill ... with 用……填充

fill in 填充find out 查明,发现,了解

first of all 首先for ever 永远

for example 例如for good 永远

from now on 从今以后,今后from then on 从那时起

from... to 从……到…… from time to time 不时,偶尔

get along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离

get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近

get down 降下get down to 开始认真(做某事)

get in 进入, 收获,达到get off 脱下(衣服等);下车

get on 上车;过活get on with sb. 与……相处

get through 通过,拨通(电话)get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床give away 分发

give back 归还;送回give in 屈服,让步

give out 分发give up 放弃

go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去 go away 走开,离去

go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 散步

go in for 参加,喜欢go off 走开

go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事

go on with 继续go out 出去, 熄灭

go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过

grow up 长大成人,成长hurry up 赶快,快点

had better (do) 最好(做)hand in 上交; 交纳

hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒

hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话

have a gift for 对……有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴

have got to 不得不;必须have to 不得不;必须

hear of 听说,知道hear from 收到……的来信

help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持

hold up 阻挡,使停顿hundreds of 几百,成百上千

in a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之

in a word 简言之,总之in common 共同,共有

in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态

in fact 事实上,实际上in front of 在……前面

in need of 需要,缺少in order 按顺序

in order that 为了in order to 为了

in other words 换句话说in peace 安静,宁静

in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊,惊讶

in the end 最后,终于in time 及时,来得及

instead of 代替,而不是just now 现在,刚才

join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来

keep back 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on 继续(进行)

keep one's word 守信keep up 保持; 维持; 继续

knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上

laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向

let in 让……进来,放进let out 放掉, 泄露

live on 以……为主食,靠……为生look after 照顾

look ahead 向前看,展望未来look down upon 看不起,轻视

look for 寻找look forward to 盼望

look into 向……里面看去; 调查look out 留神,当心

look through 看穿, 浏览look up 查找

lots of 许多,大量 make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸

make friends with 与……交朋友 make up 和解,化装make up of 由……组成,构成make up of 由……组成,构成 make up one's mind 下决心

millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计

more or less 或多或少now that 既然

neither...nor 既不……也不…… next to 紧接着,相邻,次于

no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再

not any more 不再not at all 一点也不,绝非

not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… not so...as 不像,不如

not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔

of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算

on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行

on show 展出,在上演(放映)on time 准时

on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次

once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前

one after another 一个接一个open up 开启;开创; 开辟

or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该

out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病

out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复

pass by 经过put out 扑灭,关熄

pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)

pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)

persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出

pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……point out 指出

point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防

put away 储存put down 记下

put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上,上演

put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福,增加体重

put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)put up with 忍受

rather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关

regard... as 把……看作ring back 回电话

ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话给

right away 立即,马上right now 立即,马上

run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完

save one's life 挽救某人生命scores of 许多,大量

see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖

send for 派人去叫(请)send out 发出,派遣

send up 发出, 射出sentence...to death 判处死刑separate...from... 分开set down 放下

set free 释放,解放set off 动身,起程;使爆发

set out 出发; 开始show off 炫耀

set up settle down 建立创立定居,平静side by side 肩并肩,一起

so as to 以便,为的是such as 例如

so far 到目前为止so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……

sooner or later 迟早,早晚speed up 加快速度

spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表,象征

stick to 坚持stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争

take away 拿走take it easy 别着急,别紧张

take off 脱下,起飞take one's time 从容,慢慢行动

take out 取出take place 发生

take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代,代替

take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about 谈论,议论

talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……

the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)

think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千

throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……

try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验

turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)

turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)up and down 上下,来回

used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常

wait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来

work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼

wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下

write to 写信给……

常见英文短语完整版

常见英文短语 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

1.abigheadache?大伤脑筋的事 2.afractionofasecond一转眼的工夫 3.amatterofgraveconcern?严重关注的问题/事情 4.aseriesofquestions一系列问题 5.absentfrom?缺席,缺课,不在,心不在焉 6.abundantin?富于,富足 7.accountfor?解释,是…的原因 8.accusesbof(doing)sth.控告/指责某人某事 9.addto增加/addup总计 10.afterall?毕竟究竟,归根结底 11.agreewith?同意某人的意见主意或所说的事项 12.aheadoftime/schedule?提前,提早 13.aheadof?在...之前(aheadoftime提前) 14.aliento?与...相反,不相容的 15.allatonce?突然,同时 16.allbut?除…之外全部都;几乎,差一点 17.allofasudden?突然地,突如其来地,猛然地 18.alloveragain(从头)再一次,重新 19.allover?到处;历;周遍;浑身 20.allright?令人满意的;可以;正确的 21.allthesame?仍然,照样的,尽管如此 22.allthetime?一直,始终,一直以来 23.angrywithsb.at/aboutsth.因某事而生气,愤怒 24.anxiousabout/for?忧虑,担心,急切盼望,渴望 25.anythingbut?除……外;什么也没有;只有 26.apartfrom?除去;脱离;除此之外(表示除…以外别无) 27.appealto?诉诸武力;向…投诉;向…呼吁;对…有吸引力 28.applicableto?能应用的,适用的 29.applyto?适用于;运用;致力于;涂抹 30.appropriatefor/to?适当,合适 31.approximateto?近似,接近 32.aptat?聪明,善于,擅长 33.apttodosth倾向于做什么事情 34.aroundtheclock?昼夜不停;连续一整天;毫不疲倦地 35.asamatteroffact?事实上,其实;说起来 36.asaresultof?因;由于…的结果;起因;经 37.asarule?照例;通常,一般说来;照说 38.asfaras...beconcerned?至于(就)……而言 39.asfaras?只要;远到…;据…;直到…为止 40.asfollows?列举如下 41.asfor?至于,就…方面说来 42.asgoodas?无异;几乎,实际上;不亚于;不啻

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一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外,加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in case 假使,以防(万一) in no case 决不,无论如何不 by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of) 负责,管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的,共有的 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 of course 当然,自然 in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的,不用的 up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的 in debt 欠债,负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)

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