考博英语作文常考的出题形式

考博英语作文常考的出题形式

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虽然每年考博英语作文的试题的种类都是不一样的，但是每个学校都有自己的出题习惯，通过对院校出题习惯的分析，还是可以找到一些共同点，对自己想要报考院校的考博英语作文出题习惯进行分析，还是可以对考博英语作文提分上面有一定的帮助的。下面为您列举一些考博作文的出题范围和特点，仅供学员们参考。

一、出题范围

1、博士生入学英语考试大纲对短文写作做了明确的规定。考生要根据所给提纲或背景图、表等在40分钟内写出不少于200词的短文。要求内容切题，表达清楚，意义连贯，语言比较规范。

2、根据大纲的要求，考生要想在短文中取得高分，首先要具备两方面的英语基本功：

A 较强的英语表达能力。句子要写正确、用词准确、表达到位，并要有一定的英语修辞知识。

B 要具备英语语篇写作知识，这样才能适应不同类型的命题，主动灵活有条理地运用自己地语言知识和能力写好短文。

C 考生还应关心时势政治，勤于思考，了解考题要求，平时多做有针对性地练习才能稳操胜券。

二、考题特点

一般考博英语作文写作选题范围都是来源于生活，特别是和教育和科研工作者有关的一般性话题以及社会中的热点话题，备考时要多考虑和科学家、学术道德、科研、研究生教育相关的问题。总体来说，考博作文可以分为以下几种类型：

1、科技类

2、经济类

3.人生观与价值观类

4、社会问题类

5、教育类

三、考博英语作文常考文体

仔细翻阅历年考博英语试卷，可以看出考博英语作文文体主要有议论文、说明文、记叙文以及摘要写作(一些医学类院校)。而议论文是其中最主要的测试文体之一。考生可以多加强这方面的训练。

四、出题形式

1、无提纲型标题作文

2、有提纲型标题作文

3、图表作文

4、概要写作

以上是对考博英语作文的试题的一些简单分析，通过介绍学员们应该有所了解。希望上述内容对您进行考博英语作文复习有帮助！具体的出题形式还要视当年的考博英语试卷为

准。

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考博英语大多数院校考命题式的议论文，不论考哪种题型，考博写作要求写的字数量、信息点的覆盖、内容的组织、语言的运用上难度均大于考研和CET6。因此，备考考博英语作文初期考前背模板、背范文还是有很大帮助的。下面是整理的2020考博英语作文实用范文三篇，一起看看吧。 【篇一】2020考博英语作文实用范文 Protecting the Intangible Cultural Heritages Like tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction. 如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产，也同样至关重要。 我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下，失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。 According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future. 按照联合国教科文组织2003年通过的《保护非物质文化遗产公约》的界定，各种社会习俗、民俗、 表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的知识与实践，全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成的国家，并拥有悠久的历史与文明，中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化遗产。文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来，使人们拥有某种文化和历史的认同感。如果没有文化遗产，我们的"根"便荡然无存。我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。 However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest