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七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)
七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案(word)

一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.完形填空

John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London,but his factory(工厂)

is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6:00 and 3 to work at 7:00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus.

He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7:20. The bus takes

8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory.

9 he gets off(从……下来)the bus, he walks to the factory and starts(开始)his work. John is very 10 every day,but he likes his work very much.

1. A. plays B. likes C. lives

2. A. house B. park C. family

3. A. turns B. runs C. goes

4. A. take B. drive C. buy

5. A. go B. goes C. going

6. A. in B. across from C. between

7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits

8. A. he B. his C. him

9. A. Before B. After C. When

10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。

(1)句意:他住在伦敦的中心。A玩/打,B喜欢,C居住。固定搭配live in,住在。故选C。

(2)句意:但他的工厂离他的房子很远。A房子,B公园,C家庭。根据上文可知John

住在伦敦中心,因此工厂应是离他的房子很远。故选A。

(3)句意:每天早上他六点起床,七点去上班。A转,B跑,C去。固定搭配go to work,去上班。故选C。

(4)句意:他经常走路去公交站搭公交。A拿走/搭乘,B开车,C买。固定搭配,take a bus,搭公交。故选A。

(5)句意:他走到中心街,然后沿着这条街走。固定搭配go down the street沿着街走;

主语he为第三人称单数,谓语go应用三单形式goes。故选B。

(6)句意:公交站在公园对面。A在……里面,B在……对面,C在……两者之间。根据常识

可知,公交站一般不在公园里,因此应在公园对面。故选B。

(7)句意:他七点二十到达公交站。A到达,B看,C拜访/参观。根据上文可知他走路

去公交站,因此此时应是到达公交站。故选A。

(8)句意:公交把他载到工厂的附近。A他,主格;B他的,形容词性物主代词;C他,

宾格。谓语takes后接人称代词宾格。故选C。

(9)句意:当他从车上下来之后,他走到工厂并开始了工作。A在……之前,B在……之后,C当……。根据上文可知,公交车载他到工厂附近,因此此时应是下车后。故选B。(10)句意:John每天都很忙碌,但他非常喜欢他的工作。A脏的,B安静的,C忙碌的。根据转折连词but可知,虽然工作忙碌,但John非常喜欢。故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

2.完形填空

A young man and an old man 1 in the park. The old man 2 behind the young man. He is tired,so he 3 to have a rest. There is a chair in front of the young man. The old man sees the chair. He wants 4 on the chair. He walks to the chair. The young man walks to it,too. So the old man begins to run. The young man says," 5 sit on the chair!" The old man doesn't 6 him. Now he 7 on it. He looks 8 . The young man comes over to him. He is 9 a small board in his hand. It 10 "Wet Paint(油漆未干)"

1. A. are walking B. is walking C. walking D. Walk

2. A. am B. is C. are D. be

3. A. is wanting B. want C. wants D. to want

4. A. to sit B. sit C. sitting D. sat

5. A. Not B. Doesn't C. Don't D. Can't

6. A. listen B. listen to C. hear of D. to hear

7. A. sit B. is sitting C. are sitting D. sits

8. A. happily B. happy C. very

happily

D. more happy

9. A. hold B. holding C. holds D. held

10. A. talks B. speaks C. tells D. says

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:一位老人在公园里散步,他想找个椅子休息一下,他向一个椅子走去,年轻人告诉他不要坐,他却不听,因此就坐上去了,看上去很开心。年轻人手拿着一个牌子,上面写着:“油漆未干”

(1)句意:一位年轻人和一位老人正在公园里走。因为在句中,首字母不要大写,排除D,现在进行时的结构是be+doing,排除C,主语是两人,按照复数对待,be动词应使用are。故答案是A。

(2)句意:这位老人在年轻人后面。主语the old man是第三人称单数,be动词应使用is,故答案是B。

(3)句意:于是他想休息一下。句子中缺少谓语,因此排除D,D是非谓语形式不能做谓语,想做什么want to do sth,一般不使用现在进行时,排除A,主语he是第三人称单数,

动词应使用单三形式wants,故答案是C。

(4)句意:他想坐在椅子上。想做某事want to do sth,因此需使用动词不定式to sit,故

答案是A。

(5)句意:不要坐在椅子上。本句为否定祈使句,否定祈使句句首使用don't,故答案是C。

(6)句意:老人不听他的话。听某人讲,listen to sb.,固定搭配,故答案是B。

(7)句意:现在他正在坐在椅子上。根据now可知,句子使用现在进行时,因此排除AD,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词使用is,故答案是B。

(8)句意:他看起来很高兴。look在这里是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语,因此排除AC,D选项结构不正确吗,再说也没有比较,故答案是B。

(9)句意:他手里拿着一个小板子。根据is,可知是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构是

be+doing,故答案是B。

(10)句意:上面写着“油漆未干”。这是一种固定用法,只能用says,故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先要跳过空格通过的全文,了解文章大意,然后根据语法、语境、固定搭配等逐一作答,再读全文,核实答案并订正答案。

3.完形填空

My uncle is a policeman. He works 1 a police station in Chengdu. He 2 his job. He often says 3 work is very exciting and funny, although it's kind of 4 . He often helps people in trouble(处于困难) 5 he has to work on weekends.

My uncle 6 many hobbies. He is good at sports. He likes ball games, and he likes playing 7 best. He says he is the best player among his friends. He also sings 8 . My Heart Will Go On is his favorite. When he is free, he likes to teach me to 9 songs.

I want to be a policeman like my uncle 10 I grow up. So I must study hard and keep healthy.

1. A. from B. in C. on D. of

2. A. wants B. needs C. likes D. gives

3. A. the B. a C. an D. /

4. A. interesting B. beautiful C. careful D. dangerous

5. A. Sometimes B. Usually C. Sometime D. Always

6. A. likes B. has C. thinks D. does

7. A. basketball B. games C. money D. cards

8. A. quickly B. quietly C. hard D. well

9. A. sing B. dance C. play D. work

10. A. if B. before C. as D. when

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了作者的叔叔是成都警察局的一名警察。讲了他的工

作以及爱好。作者也想成为一名警察。

(1)考查介词。句意:他在成都的一个警察局工作。in a police station“在警察局”,为固定

搭配。故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:“他喜欢他的工作”,like“喜欢”。故选C。

(3)考查冠词。句意:他经常说尽管工作有点危险,这份工作非常令人兴奋和有趣。这里

表示特指,用定冠词the。故选A。

(4)考查形容词。句意:他经常说尽管工作有点危险,这份工作非常令人兴奋和有趣。dangerous“危险的”,故选D。

(5)考查副词。句意:有时候,他不得不周末工作。表示“有时”用副词sometimes。故选A。

(6)考查谓语动词。句意:我的叔叔有很多爱好。have a hobby“有爱好”,主语为my uncle,所以这里用has。故选B。

(7)考查名词。句意:他喜欢球类运动,他最喜欢篮球。由上句He likes ball games可判断,这里用表示“球类”名词basketball。故选A。

(8)考查副词。句意:他也唱得好。A. 快速地,B. 安静地,C. 艰难地,D. 好,修饰动词

要用副词,well, 故选D。

(9)考查动词。句意:当他有空时,他喜欢教给我唱歌。sing songs: 唱歌,故选A。

(10)考查连词。句意为“我长大的时候要像我叔叔那样当警察”,when“当……时候”。故选D。

【点评】此题考查词汇短语句式等在语境中的运用,首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据

语境、语法、上下文、逻辑推理等斟酌字句选出正确答案,最后通读全文,确保通顺、完整。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.

While my parents groped (摸索) their way to 1 candles, I found my way to the 2 . It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buses

on the road were on. The traffic became 3 because the traffic lights were not working.

After 4 the candles in our flat, my father took his torch(手电筒) and went out to check the lifts. I followed 5 . All the lifts 6 working. And unluckily, some people were trapped(困在)in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen 7 arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8 our flat.

We carefully locked the doors and windows and then went to bed. The next morning, 9 I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was 10 to find it working. Like others, I think the blackout (停电)brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it won't happen too often.

1. A. shop for B. look for C. take in

2. A. window B. kitchen C. bedroom

3. A. strange B. heavy C. clear

4. A. achieving B. tidying C. lighting

5. A. him B. it C. them

6. A. forgot B. stopped C. finished

7. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably

8. A. arrived at B. left for C. returned to

9. A. when B. if C. because

10. A. angry B. happy C. lucky

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天晚上我正忙着做作业,突然灯灭了。对面那栋楼里的公寓也是一片漆黑。我跟着父亲拿起手电筒出去检查电梯的时候,发现有些人被困在电梯里。我们就给消防站打了电话,很快消防队员就把他们营救了出来,通过这件事,我认识到停电给我们的生活带来了问题和困难。我真的希望这不会经常发生。

(1)句意:当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候,我找到了通向窗户的路。A.购买;B.寻找;

C.接受,因为停电了,物理漆黑一片所以要找蜡烛照明,故答案是B。

(2)句意:当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候,我找到了通向窗户的路。A.窗户;B.厨房;

C.卧室,因为作者在屋里,但是却看到外面的情况,所以他找到了通向窗户的路,故答案是A。

(3)句意:交通变得拥挤了,因为交通灯没亮。A.奇怪的;B.繁重的,拥挤的;C.清楚的,因为交通灯没有亮,车辆就没人指挥,所以交通显得就拥挤了。故答案是B。

(4)句意:点亮蜡烛之后,我爸爸拿着手电筒出去检查电梯。A.实现;B.整理;C.点亮,根据my father took his torch可知蜡烛已经点亮,否者是看不到手电筒的,故答案是C。(5)句意:我跟随着他。A.他;B.它;C.他们,根据下文的描述可知看到有人被困在电梯里,说明他跟着他爸爸去了,因此使用him,故答案是A。

(6)句意:所有的电梯停止工作了。A.忘记;B.停止;C.结束,根据some people were trapped(困在) in one of them.可知,电梯停止工作了,故答案是B。

(7)句意:我们给消防队打电话,一队消防人员迅速到达来营救被困人员。A.迅速地;B.安静地;C.可能的。因为有人被困,所以消防队员尽可能快地就赶到了。故答案是A。(8)句意:帮助了消防队员之后,我爸爸和我返回到我们的单元房。A.到达;B.前往;C.返回,根据前文叙述可知,他们从家里出去,查看情况,所以现在返回到家里了。故答案是C。

(9)句意:第二天早晨,当我醒来的时候,我迅速检查电灯。A.当……时候;B.如果;C.因为,这是一个时间状语从句。选项中只有when可以构成时间状语从句,故答案是A。(10)句意:我很高兴地看到灯光亮了。生气的;B.高兴的;C.幸运的,根据后文的描述可知停电给他们带来的量困难和麻烦,现在灯亮了,来电了,他一定会高兴的,故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

5.完形填空

Natural resources are things that we use that come from the Earth.

Our natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤)out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.

People realize the 4 that the Earth's natural resources are limited, and people can do things to help conserve(节约)those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.

Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources.

1. A. last B. spread C. burn

2. A. turn B. cut C. put

3. A. station B. building C. ground

4. A. news B. plan C. fact

5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever

6. A. slowly B. hard C. fast

7. A. money B. space C. distance

8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep

9. A. about B. for C. by

10. A. generous B. funny C. wise

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了自然资源是有限的,目前人们已近意识到了自然资源的减少。并号召人们为保护自然资源做出贡献。

(1)句意:那就意味着他们不会持续永久。根据Our natural resources are limited(有限的). 可知自然资源不会“持续”永久。A.持续;B.散发,传播;C.燃烧,故答案是A。(2)句意:有些是可以再生的,像当你砍伐了一棵树的时候你就在种一棵树。cut down 砍伐,固定短语。A.转身;B.切,削;C.放置。故答案是B。

(3)句意:一些是不能再生的,像你从地下开采的煤。根据when you dig coal(煤)out of the 可知是从地面下开采出来的。A.车站;B.大楼;C.地面。故答案是C。

(4)句意:人们已经意识到了地球的自然资源有限的事实。根据上一段的描述可知,人们意识到了自然资源有限的事实。A.新闻;B.计划;C.事实。故答案是C。

(5)句意:当你保护自然资源时,你要尽力少用它,这样就不会很快的被用光。本句是一个时间状语从句。A.当……时候;B.虽然,尽管;C.无论怎么样。故答案是A。

(6)句意:当你保护自然资源时,你要尽力少用它,这样就不会很快的被用光。根据 you try to conserve a natural resource, 可知,资源用光的速度就不会快。A.满满地;B.艰难地;C.快地。故答案是C

(7)句意:一种方式就是当路途短的时候,或者步行或者骑自行车来节约像汽油这样的资源。根据walking可知说的是路途短。A.钱;B.太空,空间;C.距离。故答案是C。

(8)句意:水是很重要的自然资源,因为我们需要它来活着。根据Water is a very important natural resource 可知水能够使人存活。A.活着的;B.单独的;C.睡着的。故答案是A。

(9)句意:我们可以通过使水管不漏水来节约用水。水管不漏水是节约水的一种方式,A.关于;B.为了;C.乘坐,以……方式。故答案是C。

(10)句意:我们也可以做出明智的决定来节约用水,根据 ike only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. 可知这是一种明智的节约用水的方式。A.慷慨的;B.可笑的;C.明智的。故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空,先跳过空缺处通读全文,了解文章大意,然后根据具体的语境确定答案,再读短文订正答案。

6.完形填空。

It was Sunday morning. Peter was at home. He had no 1 . After breakfast,Peter said to his mother,“Mom,could you go to the beach(海滩) with 2 ?”“OK, dear. I want to go there, too.” his mother said,“The food and drinks there are very 3 . Let's take some food and drinks, so we don't need to 4 any there.” “Good idea!” said Peter. They 5 a bus there. There weren't 6 people on the bus, and they each had a seat.

On the beach, Peter and his mother had a 7 time. They played ball games and had a swim in the 8 .Peter made 9 new friends there. One is Victor and the other is Sally. After getting home, Peter 10 an e-mail to his cousin Lucy, and he told her what he and his mother did on the beach.

1. A. food B. desks C. classes

2. A. me B. her C. him

3. A. cheap B. expensive C. difficult

4. A. sell B. eat C. buy

5. A. made B. arrived C. took

6. A. many B. some C. much

7. A. healthy B. good C. long

8. A. street B. farm C. water

9. A. two B. three C. four

10. A. spoke B. learned C. wrote

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在周日彼得和他的母亲去海边活动的情况。

(1)名词解析和语境理解。句意:他没有课。根据上句 Peter was at home.彼得在家。可知他没有课。food食物,desk书桌,class课,故选C。

(2)代词辨析和语境理解。句意:彼得对母亲说:“妈妈,你能和我去海滩吗?”这是两个人之间的直接对话,可知此处说“你和我一起去海滩好吗?”me我,her她,him他,故选A。

(3)形容词辨析和语境理解。句意:那里的食物和饮料很贵。根据Let's take some food and drinks, so we don't need to buy any there.让我们带些食物和饮料。因此我们不必在那里买任何东西。可知那里的东西很贵。cheap便宜的,expensive昂贵的,difficult难的,故选B。

(4)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:因此我们不必在那里买任何东西。根据上文Let's take some food and drinks, 让我们带些食物和饮料。我们自己带着食物和水,可知我们不用买东西了。sell卖,eat吃,buy买,故选C。

(5)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:他们乘公共汽车去那里。根据下文There weren't many people on the bus, and they each had a seat.在公共汽车上没有多少人,他们每个人都有座位。可知他们乘公共汽车去那里。take a bus乘公共汽车,make制作,arrive到达,take乘坐,故选C。

(6)不定代词辨析和语境理解。句意:在公共汽车上没有多少人,他们每个人都有座位。根据下文 and they each had a seat.他们每个人都有座位。可知车上人不多。many很多,修饰可数名词复数,much很多,修饰不可数名词,some一些,用在肯定句,故选A。

(7)形容词辨析和语境理解。句意:在海滩上彼得和母亲玩得很高兴。have a good time 玩得高兴,固定短语,故选B。

(8)名词辨析和语境理解。句意:他们玩球游戏和在水里游泳。游泳只能在水里。street 街道,farm农场,water水,故选C。

(9)基数词辨析和语境理解。句意:彼得在那里交了两个好朋友。根据下文One is Victor and the other is Sally. 一个是维克托,另一个是莎莉。two两个,three三个,four四个,可知他交了两个朋友。故选A。

(10)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:到家之后,彼得给他的表妹露西写了一封电子邮件。他告诉她,他和他母亲在海滩上做了什么。根据下文he told her what he and his mother did on the beach.他告诉她,他和他母亲在海滩上做了什么。可知他写电子邮件告诉她事情。speak说,learn学习,write写,故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。由于完形填空是一个整篇的文章,因此千万不要看一个空选择一个空。在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍,了解文章的大意。依据文章的主干,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,根据上下文的关系,加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感,将答案初步确定。然后再检查一遍,确定答案。

7.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

An officer(军官) is at a bus stop.He wants to take a 1 to see his girlfriend. He wants

to tell her the 2 of his bus's arrive(到达),so she can meet 3 at the stop on time. He wants to 4 her on a pay phone, 5 he doesn't have a coin (硬币) for the phone.He wants someone to 6 him.

A soldier(士兵) is near the stop. The omcer 7 over to the soldier and asks, "Do you have any coins 8 the phone?"

"Let me have a look." says the soldier. "I'll see if(是否) I can help you."

"Don't you know 9 to speak to an officer?''says the officer. "Now let's start again.Do you have any coins…?"

"No, sir."says the soldier 10 .

1. A. bus B. train C. bike D. subway

2. A. name B. station C. color D. time

3. A. me B. you C. him D. her

4. A. call B. e-mail C. meet D. leave

5. A. and B. but C. after D. because

6. A. find B. ask C. help D. thank

7. A. speaks B. talks C. rides D. walks

8. A. for B. on C. under D. in

9. A. what B. how C. when D. where

10. A. early B. really C. quickly D. happily

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:一个军官在汽车站等汽车,他想要去看望女朋友,为了让女朋友按时去车站接他,军官想要用投币式公用电话打电话给女朋友,但是他没有硬币,于是去找人帮忙。在车站附近看到一个士兵,他向士兵求助发生了戏剧性的事情。

(1)上文是at a bus stop,在公交车站当然是要乘公交车,故选A。句意是:他想要乘公交车去看望他的女朋友。

(2)根据上下文可以推断句意是:他想要告诉她汽车到达的时间。故选D。

(3)根据上文可知军官是男的,所以她能够按时在车站等他,用人称代词 him 指代这个军官,故选C。

(4)call sb 给某人打电话,故选A。意思是:他想要用投币式公用电话给她打电话。(5)下文是否定句,可知表示转折,用转折连词but,故选B。句意是:但是他没有硬币打电话。

(6)他想找人帮忙,help 帮助,故选C。

(7)walk over to sb 向某人走过去,故选D。句意是:他马上向那个士兵走过去并问道。(8)要硬币是为了打电话,用介词 for,故选A。

(9)根据上下文可知本句意思是:难道你不知道该怎样对军官说话吗?how to do sth 怎样做某事,故选B。

(10)early 早地,really 真正地,quickly 迅速地,happily 开心地。士兵应该是迅速地回答军官的问题,故选C。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

8.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中选出以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Little May is a lovely and beautiful girl, but she had one 1 habit. If you asked her to do anything, she would say, "In a(n) 2 ." If her mother said, " May, dear, 3 me my coat," she would say, " Yes, Mother, in a minute." And even if her father called 4 for a ride(兜风), it was not 5 . She 6 did it at once what she was told to do.

One day May's bird was flying about the room. Someone went out and left the 7 open. May's mother said, "close the door, my dear." " Yes, Mother, in a minute," said May. "I only want to 8 this story." 9 the cat did not wait. She came in, and with one jump had the bird in her 10 .

The book went on the floor, and May ran 11 the cat. Soon poor May came back crying with the dead bird in her hand. Her mother was 12 sad. But she said, " My dear little girl, you 13 that many things may happen in a minute." It was a sad 14 for May, but it was one she would not 15 .

1. A. relaxing B. boring C. funny D. bad

2. A. minute B. hour C. day D. year

3. A. help B. bring C. buy D. wash

4. A. him B. her C. it D. them

5. A. important B. interesting C. helpful D. different

6. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always

7. A. house B. room C. window D. door

8. A. write B. finish C. know D. learn

9. A. And B. But C. Because D. So

10. A. hand B. foot C. arm D. mouth

11. A. after B. like C. with D. away

12. A. still B. also C. just D. even

13. A. say B. tell C. find D. see

14. A. clas B. lesson C. time D. taste

15. A. remember B. forget C. lose D. keep

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)B;(15)B;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了小女孩May有一个不好的习惯:让她做事情,她总是说再等一分钟。后来一只小鸟的死让她明白一分钟会发生很多事情。

(1)考查形容词词义辨析。联系上下文,可知这是一个不好的习惯,A.relaxing令人放松

的 B.boring无聊的C.funny有趣的D.bad不好的,故选D。(2)考查时间名词词义辨析。

联系下文她对妈妈说的话,可知她总是说再等一分钟。A.minute分钟 B.hour小时 C.day天D.year年,故选A。

(3)考查动词词义辨析。句意:把外套给我。且根据语法知识,bring sb. sth. A.help帮助B.bring带来 C.buy买 D.wash洗,故选B。

(4)考查代词词义辨析。联系上下文可知May是一个女孩,句意:即使她父亲叫她去兜风。A.him他 B.her她 C.it它 D.them他们,故选B。

(5)考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使她父亲叫她去兜风,也没有什么不同。A.important

重要的 B.interesting有趣的 C.helpful有帮助的 D.different不同的,故选D。

(6)考查副词词义辨析。联系上文所说,可以推出她从来没有按照吩咐立即去做事,A.never从来没有 B.sometimes有时候 C.often经常 D.always总是,故选A。

(7)考查名词词义辨析。根据下文妈妈所说的“close the door,”可知门是开着的,A.house

房子 B.room房间 C.window窗户 D.door门,故选D。

(8)考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知,她说再等一分钟,等她把这个故事看完,A.write写 B.finish完成 C.know知道 D.learn学习,故选B。

(9)考查连词词义辨析。联系上下文可知这里表示转折,May说再等一分钟,可知小鸟并

不能等,A.And和 B.But但是 C.Because因为 D.So所以,故选B。

(10)考查名词词义辨析。句意:她进来了,一跳就把鸟放进嘴里了。A.hand手 B.foot脚C.arm手臂 D.mouth嘴,故选D。

(11)考查介词词义辨析。句意:梅追着猫跑。A.after在……之后 B.like像 C.with和 D.away

离开,run away追着跑,故选A。

(12)考查副词词义辨析。句意:她的妈妈也很伤心。A.still还 B.also也 C.just仅仅 D.even

甚至,故选B。

(13)考查动词词义辨析。联系上下文可知,妈妈借用这件事告诉梅:你看很多事情可以

在一分钟内发生。A.say说 B.tell告诉 C.find发现 D.see看,故选D。

(14)考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对梅来说是悲伤的一课。A、clas分类 B.lesson课C.time时间 D.taste测试,故选B。

(15)考查动词词义辨析。句意:但这是她永远不会忘记的。A. remember记住 B.forget忘

记 C.lose失去 D.keep保持,故选B。

【点评】这是属于生活小事反映人生道理的文章。

9.完形填空

I like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Many of them live in Sichuan, 2 . Pandas are beautiful animals. They are white and 3 . They have big bodies(身体), 4 sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to eat bamboo 5 . They also like to sleep.

Sometimes pandas go to other countries(其他国家). People there 6 like pandas

very much.

There are not many pandas in the world. Now people know they are 7 danger. They hope to help pandas 8 a good life. My uncle works in a panda center. It's 9 to go to the center. I can 10 many cute pandas there.

1. A. scary B. small C. cute D. busy

2. A. Australia B. China C. Africa D. Japan

3. A. blue B. yellow C. black D. red

4. A. or B. but C. so D. because

5. A. leaves B. eggs C. chicken D. grass

6. A. also B. too C. very D. either

7. A. of B. in C. out D. to

8. A. sleep B. want C. live D. eat

9. A. fun B. kind C. scary D. boring

10. A. look B. listen C. see D. read

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍:主要解介绍了大熊猫的生活习性、分布等信息。

(1)句意:它们非常可爱。根据I like pandas very much 我喜欢熊猫可知是熊猫可爱。A 吓人的;B小的;C可爱的;D忙碌的,故选C。

(2)句意:它们很多都生活在中国四川。根据 Sichuan 可知在中国,China,故选B。(3)句意:它们是白色和黑色相间的。根据常识可知,熊猫就是黑和白混色的,A蓝色,B黄色,C黑色,D红色,故选C。

(4)句意:它们的身体巨大,但是有时候也会动作迅速。前一句身体巨大,和后一句的动作迅速之间是转折关系,因此用but,表转折,故选B。

(5)句意:熊猫喜欢吃竹叶。根据bamboo是植物,故有叶子leaves,故选A。

(6)句意:那里的人们也非常喜欢熊猫。very much,非常,very,非常,故排除,also,too ,either均为“也”,位于句中的是also,故选A。

(7)句意:现在人们知道它们又危险。in danger,固定搭配,有危险,故选B。

(8)句意:他们希望帮助熊猫生活地好。A睡觉,B想要,C生活,D吃,根据 a good life 可知是生活,故选C。

(9)句意:去熊猫中心是很开心的。根据,故选A。

(10)句意:在那我能看到很多可爱的熊猫。look at+宾语,listen,听,see,看到,read,读,熊猫是被看到的,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

10.完型填空

My name is Bob. I'm a middle school student. I'm good at 1 stories, so I want to join the

story telling club. I like to do sports. My home is about two miles 2 school. So I usually go to school 3 at about 7:00. It 4 me about 20 minutes. But sometimes I go there by bike. I think either walking to school or 5 to school is good exercise.

My friend Nick usually gets up at 5:30. He likes doing sports too. He runs 6 half an hour every day. Then he takes a shower 7 and has 8 good breakfast. He goes to school at 6:50. First he walks to the bus stop. Then the 9 takes him to school. It usually takes him forty minutes 10 to school. He wants to join the sports club.

There are different ways to get to school. But I like walking best.

1. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling

2. A. away B. from C. far D. to

3. A. walk B. by car C. on foot D. walking

4. A. gives B. makes C. takes D. has

5. A. running B. riding C. driving D. taking

6. A. to B. at C. past D. for

7. A. quickly B. quick C. fast D. fastly

8. A. a B. an C. the D. /

9. A. train B. car C. bus D. bike

10. A. go B. get C. to go D. to get

【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob和Nick的日常。

(1)句意:我擅长讲故事,所以我想参加讲故事俱乐部。tell stories,固定搭配,讲故事,故选D。

(2)句意:我家离学校大约2英里远。根据 two miles可知表示距离,故用from,从,故选B。

(3)句意:所以我经常在大概7点时走着去学校。此处缺少方式状语,on foot,固定搭配,步行,做状语,故选C。

(4)句意:它大概花费我20分钟。it takes sb+时间段,固定搭配,花费某人多长时间,故选C。

(5)句意:我认为步行或骑车去上学都是很好的锻炼。A跑,B骑,C开车,D拿,根据go there by bike 可知此处是骑车,故选B。

(6)句意:他每天跑步半个小时。do sth for+时间段,表示做某事做了多久,故选D。(7)句意:然后快速地洗个澡,并且吃个早餐。A副词,迅速地,强调用时短,B形容词,迅速的,C形容词或副词,迅速的,强调跑地快,此处强调时间有限,故选A。

(8)句意:然后快速地洗个澡,并且吃个早餐。breakfast是名词单数,good是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,表示泛指一顿,故选A。

(9)句意:然后公共汽车把他带到学校。根据 the bus stop 可知是公共汽车,故选C。(10)句意:它通常花费他40分钟时间到达学校。it takes sb+时间段to do sth,固定搭配,花费某人时间做某事,故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

(完整版)初一上册英语完形填空试题

初一上册英语完形填空试题 二.完形填空(10分) Joan is __36__ American girl. __37__ family is in New York. She is thirteen. She__38_ salad a lot. Now, Joan is__39__China. She likes Chinese food. __40__ lunch she likes eating chicken and carrots. She studies in No.2 Middle School. She reads Chinese every morning. She likes __41__Chinese __42__ class. She usually __43__ Chinese after class, too. She __44__ TV on Sunday evenings. It’s relaxing at home. She likes helping others. She likes _ 45__tennis. ( ) 36. A.a B. the C. an ( ) 37. A.Her B. She C. His ( ) 38. A.likes B. like C. boing ( ) 39. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 40. A. On B.For C. In ( ) 41. A. speaking B. speaks C.speak ( ) 42. A. on B. of C.in ( ) 43. A. reading B. reads C. to read ( ) 44. A.watch B. watchs C. watches ( ) 45. A.playing B. making C. doing 二.完形填空(10分) Cinderella lives with a very mean (冷酷的)family. She has to do all the housework. She makes the beds. She does the dishes. She 26 the meals. She even takes 27 the garbage (垃圾). One day the family goes to a 28 at the prince’s palace (皇宫). Cinderella is 29 . She says, “I want to go and dance, too! ” Suddenly a fairy princess comes and says, “I can 30 you. ” She gives Cinderella a party dress and a pair of glass 31 . Then she says, “Come home early. My magic ends at midnight. I’m just learning this job. ” Cinderella goes to the party and 32 with the prince. She forgets about 33 . Then she sees a clock. It is almost midnight. Cinderella 34 home, but she loses one of her glass shoes on the way. The prince wants to marry Cinderella, but all he has is the glass shoe. Many women try on the shoe, but it doesn’t fit. The prince 35 , “Everyone has such big feet!” Then one day, Cinderella tries it on, and it fits! The prince and Cinderella get married, and they live happily ever after. ()26. A. eats B. cooks C. buys D. gives ()27. A. with B. up C. in D. out ()28. A. party B. movie C. picnic D. concert ()29. A. happy B. sad C. excited D. tired ()30. A. see B. take C. help D. bring ()31. A. shoes B. hats C. pants D. gloves ()32. A. sings B. dances C. plays D. talks ()33. A. clothes B. food C. music D. time ()34. A. goes B. walks C. runs D. gets ()35. A. thinks B. hopes C. finds D. knows 三.完形填空.(15分)

2018年人教版七年级下册英语讲义(完整版)

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完形填空 一、ABC Radio Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15. The program ___7____ at 7: plays the new records (唱片)of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. ( ) and B with C but D about ( ) too B to C also D so ( ) to B for C fo D and ( ) letter B letters C friends D words

(完整版)人教版新七年级下册-英语课文文本

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, let’s join now. He llo, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping-pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and t he piano. I can sing and dance, too. Help for old people We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! Music teacher wanted Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Help with sports in English Are you busy after school? No? can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please came to the Students’ Sport Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.

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