初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

一、英语音标发音表

英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

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[i:]字母组合ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece

[?]发音字母a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

[e]字母组合ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any

[]字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard

[ε]字母组合er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada

[a:] 字母组合ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm

[]发音字母u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood

[]字母组合al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter

[]发音字母o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch

[u:]字母组合oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude

…

[u]字母组合oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf

[ei]发音字母a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey

[ai]发音字母i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye

[au]字母组合ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town

[]发音字母o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal

[i]字母组合eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea

[]字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care

[u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower

[t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

[d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

[k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky

[g] girl good goal goat grade long language

[m] man make moon morning move come comb

[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning

[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul

[r] read red right run room write

[f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough

[v] very evening even every voice vest of

[s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf

[z] zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those

[] that this those these though

[∫] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention

[h] hot hop home house horse how who

[w] when what where window wind wood

[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

[] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach

[] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk [tr] tree country try treat track trunk

[dr] dry dream drop drive drink

~

[ts] students boots boats goats nuts

[dz] goods woods moods hoods

二、特殊单词发音：

元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)

he she me(e)

piece receive ceiling (ie,ei)

2) [i] 发音字母i y e

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious

3) 发音字母a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

4) [e] 字母组合ea e a

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

many any

5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm work world

6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious

pleasure familiar

collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago

elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen

famulus Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [ ] 发音字母u o ou oo

up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother dose brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

9) [ ]字母组合al or au our ar aw

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

draw saw flaw

10) [ ] 发音字母o a

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash

11) [u:] 字母组合oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two

true truth blue full

12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u

look good foot book

should could

put full bull pull push

woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母i y

bike fine find die nine light night high

my try fly eye

15) [au] 字母组合ou ow

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oa

home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal

17) [ ] 字母组合oy oi

boy toy joy

oil soil voice choice

18) [iε] 字母组合eer

beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) [ ] 字母组合ear air

pear bear chair air fair care there where

20) [uε] hour tour poor flower shower

[ei] [ai] [aU] [EU] [Ri] [i[] [Z[] [UE]

2 容易混淆的元音

[ ] [e]

bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said [i：] [ei]

real rail greet great mean main read raid

[e] [ai]

bet bite red write said side head hide

[aU] [ ]

house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [aU] [ ]

found fond down done gown gone town ton

3辅音

1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push

2) [b] book big boot bike bread break

3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city

4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary

5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)

card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)

school schedule schema (字母组合ch)

6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language

7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb

8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean

9) [N] uncle bank English think thank junk

sing king morning evening

10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black

world cold could goal soul

11) [r] read red right run room write

12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife （字母f）cough laugh rough（字母gh）

physic photo phone (ph)

13) [v] very evening even every voice vest( 字母v)

of (字母f)

14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)

licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)

15) [z] zoo zebra zero zap (z)

close nose hose suppose pause those whose (se)

16) [ ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth

17) [ ] that this those these though

18) [ ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash (sh)

nation attention station

social special

sure

19) [ ] pleasure

20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who

21) [w] when what where window wind wood

22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

23) [ ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)

24) [ ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge

joy enjoy join July June junk

25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk

26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink

27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts

28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods

4容易混淆的辅音

[v] [w]

vest west vet wet vine wine very well [s] [ ]

sink think mass math miss myth sort sought [z] [ ]

close cloth breeze breathe

[n] [ ]

thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing

5 字母，组合音节发音规律

1）a [ei] [] [ ] [a:] [ ]

late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past father

wash what watch want

2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ ] 不发音

appreciate extremely secret she me he

letter left message generate pebble decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture

3）i [ai] [i]

high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit 4）o [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]

lode host cold note okay old home

lose do who whose prove

love some other mother honey company

today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest

5）u [ju] [u] [ ] [ ]

university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bull

but brush bucket duck bubble

support suggest

6）c [k] [s]

country camp camera courage cable city ceiling celebrate cell cease

7）g [g] [ ] [ ]

初级中学英语音标发音表及发音规则

一、英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

[i:]字母组合ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece [?]发音字母a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man [e]字母组合ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any []字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada [a:] 字母组合ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm []发音字母u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood []字母组合al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter []发音字母o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude

初中英语音标大全

/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/

team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ /?/fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/ /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ / ?/ must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ /?/ better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/

初中英语词汇表(全册,含音标)

初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词 adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词 phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词 第一册1----833 1 what [hw?t] pron 什么 2 is [iz] v 是 3 what's [hw?ts] what is 的缩写形式 4 your [ju?] pron 你的,你们的 5 name [neim] n 名字 6 my [mai] pron 我的 7 I [ai] pron 我 8 am [?m] v 是 9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式 10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上) 11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行 12 one [w?n] num 一 13 number ['n?mb?] n 数字,号码 14 two [tu:] num 二 15 too [tu:] adv 也 16 three[θri:] num 三 17 are [ɑ：]v 是 18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们 19 yes [jes] adv 是 20 four [f?:] num 四 21 five [faiv] num 五 22 no [n?u] adv & adj 不,不是 23 not [n?t] adv 不 24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意) 25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级 26 grade [greid] n 年级 27 six [siks] num 六 28 seven ['sevn] num 七 29 eight [eit] num 八 30 nine [nain] num 九 31 ten [ten] num 十 32 zero ['zi?r?u] num & n 零 33 plus [pl?s]prep 加,加上 34 it [it] pron 它35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式 36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样 37 old [?uld] adj ...岁的,老的 38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一 39 twelve [twelv] num 十二 40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去 41 thirteen ['θ？ :ti:n] num 十三 42 fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] num 十四 43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五 44 hello [h?'l?u] int喂(问候或唤起注意) 45 please [pli:z] int 请 46 can [k?n] v.aux 能,可以,会 47 spell [spel] v 拼写 48 that [e?t] pron 那,那个 49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密 50 this [eis] pron 这,这个 51 in [in] prep 用...(表达) 52 English['i?gli?] n & adj 英语,英国人 53 in English[in'i?gli?]phr. 用英语(表达) 54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...) 55 clock [kl?k] n 钟 56 and [?nd] conj 和,又,而 57 pencil-box['penslb?ks]n 铅笔盒 58 an [?n] art 一(个;件.) 59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔 60 ruler ['ru:l?] n 尺子 61 pen [pen] n 钢笔 62 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] n 卷笔刀 63 eraser [i'reis?] n 橡皮擦 64 room [ru:m] n 房间 65 book [buk] n 书 66 map [m?p] n 地图 67 desk [desk] n 书桌 68 cup [k?p] n 杯子 69 bag [b?g] n 书包 70 compute r[k?m'pju:t?]n电脑,电子计算机 71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标 72 bed [bed] n 床 73 keyboard ['ki:b?:d] n 键盘 74 isn't ['iznt]is not 的缩写形式 75 pear [p??] n 梨

初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

1、英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。 英语语音名词解释： 1．音节以元音为主体构成的发音单位，一般说来元音发音响亮，可以构成音节，辅音发音不响亮，不能单独构成音节（[m] [n] [ ] [l]例外）。从单词拼写形式上看，有几个元字组就有几个音节。

2．音节的划分①在重读音节和非重读音节的相邻处有两个辅字组时，一个辅字组属于前面的音节，一个属于后面的音节。 例如：let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter ②在重读和非重读音节的相邻处只有一个辅字组时，如果前面重读音节里的元音是长音则辅字组属于后面一个音节，如果重读音节里的元音是短音，则辅字组属于重读音节。 例如：长音 pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther 短音 sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02 3．重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节。用音标标记双音节、多音节词的读音时，应使用重读符号。单音节词多数是重读音节，标记读音时不需要使用重读符号。 4．开音节①绝对开音节：单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节。例如：no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret ②相对开音节：单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母，再加一个不发音字母e 构成的重读音节。例如：name these bike home ex cuse 五个元音字母在开音节中发长音 [e ] [i:] [a ] [ u] [ju:] 5．闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组（r w y 除外）且以辅字组结尾的重读音节。例如：bag egg fish not cup 五个元音字母在闭音节中发短音 [ ] [e] [ ] [ ] [ ] 0-05 6．双音节词重读规则双音节词的第一个音节通常是重读音节。 例如： stu-dent Chi-na sec-ond au-tumn

(完整版)初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

初中英语国际标准音标练习 元音12个单元音 长元音[i:][][][u:][a:] 短元音[i][][][u][][e][] 8个双元音[ai][ei][i][i][][u][][au] 辅音 10 对 清辅 音 [p][t][k][f][s][][ ∫] [][tr][ts]浊辅 音 [b][d][g][v][z][][ ] [][dr][dz] 3个鼻音[m][n][] 3个似拼音[h][r][l] 2个半元音[w][j] /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/ /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ /a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/′m?ni/ ugly/′?gli/ come/k?m/ / ?:/ horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/ course/k?:s/ salt/s?:t/ / ? / dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ honest/′?nist/ /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?:n/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/ /?/fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/

最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总

最全初中英语音标学习资料汇总 前元音：/i/ 音标发音规则： 舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形扁平。该音是字 母i或y在重读闭音中的读音。它是个短元音，故发此音要短促而轻快。 音标发音技巧提示： 常见发/i/音的字母为词内部的i和词末的y，有时候词内部的y也可发/i/音。 外教单词跟读 cabbage /'k?bid?/ 卷心菜 village /'vilid?/ 山村 big /big/ 大 sister /'sist?/ 姐妹 gym /d?im/ 体育馆 pity /'piti/ 遗憾 wit /wit/ 才智 busy /'bizi/ 繁忙的

fish /'fi?/ 鱼 pig /'pig/ 猪 city /'siti/ 城市 film /'film/ 电影 前元音：[i:] 发音规则： 舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高，舌位高于[i]，口形扁平。 该音是个前元音，长元音，一定注意把音发足。 技巧提示： 英语[i:]与汉语i“衣”的比较：英语[i:]比i略低，i略带摩擦音，[i:]无摩擦音，i比[i:]更紧张些。 常见发[i:]音的字母组合为ee或ea，此外还有i、e、ie、ei、ey等。外教单词跟读 thief [θi:f] 小偷 green [gri:n] 绿色 field [fi:ld] 田野 niece [ni:s] 外甥 clean [kli:n] 干净的 police [p?'li:s] 警察

teeth [ti:θ］牙齿 machine [m?'?i:n] 机器 bean bi:n] 豆子 key [ki:]钥匙 read [ri:d]读 reach [ri:t?] 达到 前元音：[e] 发音规则： 发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[i:[低；舌形中长，开口度比[i:]大。发音时声带振动。 该音是字母 e 或ea在单词中的发音。它是个短元音。 技巧提示： 发[e]音时，嘴唇略微张开，但不要过大，上下唇间有一指宽的距离即可。 外教单词跟读 yet [jet] 仍然 peck [pek] 啄食，扔 bet [bet] 赌 men [men] 男人 bed [bed] 床

初中英语单词表大全2182个带音标-(自动保存的)

初中英语词汇表 注：n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词 第一册 1----833 11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行 25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级 40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去 51 in [in] prep 用...(表达) 66 map [m?p] n 地图 97 Mr=mister ['mist?] n 先生(用于前) 126 parrot ['p?r?t] n 鹦鹉 131 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅 140 hill [hil] n 小山 161 class [klɑ:s] n 同一个班的学生 163 duty ['dju:ti] n 职责,责任 164 on duty phr. 值日 174 look the same phr. 看起来很像 175 American[?'merik?n]n & adj美国人(的) 179 over ['?uv?] adv 在那边,在另一边 180 there [e??] adv 那里,那儿 181 over there phr. 在那边 203 fax [f?ks] n 传真 210 licence ['lais?ns] n 执照,许可证 212 dear [di?] int (表示惊讶等)哎呀 228 family tree n 家谱 246 How do you do ? 你好! 274 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚 277 cap [k?p] n 便帽,军帽 282 SAR n 特别行政区 292 purse [p?:s] n 钱包 301 playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房 311 kite [kait] n 风筝 313 pioneer [,pai?'ni?] n 先锋 314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员 349 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫 350 dress [dres] n 女服,(统称)衣服 351 shirt [??:t] n (男式)衬衫 352 trousers ['trauz?z] n 裤子 361 glove [gl?v] n 手套 377 quarter ['kw?:t?] n 一刻钟,四分之一383 supper ['s?p?] n 晚餐 384 have supper phr. 吃晚餐 413 eighteenth['ei'ti:nθ] num 第十八 428 tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音 433 be full (of) phr. 充满....的434 carry ['k?ri] v 携带;搬运;运送 438 tape [teip] n 磁带 439 there [e??] int 好啦(表示安慰) 450 wardrobe ['w?:dr?ub] n 衣柜 456 put away phr. 把.....什么收起来(放好) 459 sock [s?k] n 短袜 465 get down phr. 下来;落下 468 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德 478 round [raund] adj 球形的 ;圆的 480 pleasure ['ple??] n 愉快;高兴 496 porridge ['p?rid?] n 粥;稀饭 498 dumpling ['d?mpli?] n 饺子 508 madam ['m?d?m] n 夫人;女士 523 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递 525 yo-yo ['j?uj?u]n 溜溜球 (一种玩具) 534 volleyball ['v?li,b?:l] n 排球 541 postal ['p?ust?l] adj 邮政的 542 code [k?ud] n 密码,符号 543 ski [ski:] v 滑雪 544 tennis ['tenis] n 网球(运动) 545 table tennis n 乒乓球 546 roller-skating['r?ul?skeiti?] n 滑旱冰 547 chess [t?es] n 国际象棋 554 make the bed phr. 整理床铺 556 do homework phr. 做作业 561 cook [kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师 600 model ['m?dl] n 模型;模 ;样式 648 postcard ['p?ust,kɑ:d] n 明信片 659 textbook ['tekstbuk] n 课本 673 not...at all phr. 一点也不 693 electronic [ilek'tr?nik] adj 电子的694 mail [meil] n 邮政,邮递 696 fog [f?g] n 雾 697 smog[sm?g]n 烟雾 704 businessman ['biznism?n] n 商人 708 postman ['p?ustm?n] n 邮递员 714 post [p?ust] n 邮政,邮寄, 716 post office n 邮局 721 medicine ['medisin] n 服药,医学 722 in the day phr. 在白天 723 at night phr. 在晚上,在夜里 724 make money phr. 赚钱 731 baker ['beik?] n 面包师 733 hobby ['h?bi] n 业余爱好 .页脚

初中英语音标表

Oral practice /i:/ e, ee, ea, ie b e m e w e h e sh e ’e ven s ee d ee d f ee l fr ee tr ee thr ee ea t n ea t b ea t m ea l cl ea n pl ea se ’r ea son ’t ea cher ’f ea tur e gr ie f be’l ie f a t ea m l ea der Pl ea se r ea d it. A friend in n ee d is a friend ind ee d.（患难之交才是真正的朋友）

/i/ i, e, u, o, y i t s i t b i t f i t b i g p i g k i ck g i ve p i ck l i ve k i ss m i ss i ll f i ll s i nk th i nk r i ch wh i ch f i sh w i sh ’c i ty ’v i s i t ’m i n u te ’pr e tty b e’g i n b e’long d e’lay d e’sire r e’main r e’turn pr e’fer e x’plain e’vent a b i g d i ctionary b i t by b i t （渐渐地，一点点地） l i ttle by l i ttle（渐渐地，一点点地） pr e tty b u s y（很忙） s i xt y w o m e n /i/-- /i:/ s i n—s ee n f i ll-f ee l h i ll-h ee l s i ck—s ee k p i tch—p ea ch l i ck—l ea k r i d-r ea d i tch—ea ch sl i p—sl ee p p i p—p ee p gr i n—gr ee n ch i ck—ch ee k

初中英语音标发音规则[1]

一、元音和辅音 英语共有48个音素，其中元音20个，辅音28个。辅音和元音在英语中的作用，就相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。记录英语音素的符号叫做音标。 元音：元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. （A）单元音 a. 前元音：/ i: /, / i /, / e /, / ? / b. 中元音：/ ?: /, / ? / c. 后元音：/ ?:/, / ?/, / u /, / u: /, /ɑ: /, /Λ / (B) 双元音（8个）： a. 合口双元音：/ ei /, / ?u /, / ai /, / au /, / i/ b. 集中双元音：/ i ? /, / ε?/, / u? /

B. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 辅音的分类： 按其发音的方法分，有： a.爆破音/ p /, / b /, / t／, / d /, / k /, / ɡ/ b.摩擦音/ f /，/ v /，/θ/，/ e/，/ s /，/ z / c.破擦音/ t∫/，/ d?/，/tr/，/dr/，/ts/，/dz/ d.鼻音/ m / , / n /, / ? / e.旁流音（舌侧音）/ l / 巧记48个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后。双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。 单元音 / i: /----Ee /i:/ [i:]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。此音是长元音，一定注意把音发足。Bb/bi:/、Cc/si:/、Dd/di:/ 、Gg/d?i:/、Tt/ti:/、Vv/vi:/ [i:]是字母e、ea、ee、ie、ei在单词中的发音 (1) e we me he she be fever meter evening (2) ea eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean (3) ee three tree green sheep meet beef see seek (4) ie piece

初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

一、英语音标发音表 英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。

[u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude [u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf [ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]字母组合 ou ow--house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town []发音字母 o ow oa--home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal [i]字母组合 eer ear--beer deerear near here fierce idea []字母组合ear air ere--pear bear chair air fair there where care [u]字母组合our ower--hour tour flower shower [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky [g] girl good goal goat grade long language [m] man make moon morning move come comb [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean [] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning [l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul

(完整word版)初中英语音标发音规则

初中英语英标及发音规则 高付梅 26个英文字母的音标 一、元音和辅音 英语共有48个音素，其中元音20个，辅音28个。辅音和元音在英语中的作用，就相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。记录英语音素的符号叫做音标。

元音：元音: 发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. （A）单元音 a. 前元音：/ i: /, / i /, / e /, / ? / b. 中元音：/ ?: /, / ? / c. 后元音：/ ?:/, / ?/, / u /, / u: /, /ɑ: /, /Λ / (B) 双元音（8个）： a. 合口双元音：/ ei /, / ?u /, / ai /, / au /, / ?i/ b. 集中双元音：/ i ? /, / ε?/, / u? / B. 辅音: 发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 辅音的分类：

按其发音的方法分，有： a.爆破音/ p /, / b /, / t／, / d /, / k /, / ɡ/ b.摩擦音/ f /，/ v /，/θ/，/ e/，/ s /，/ z / c.破擦音/ t∫/，/ d?/，/tr/，/dr/，/ts/，/dz/ d.鼻音/ m / , / n /, / ? / e.旁流音（舌侧音）/ l / 巧记48个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后。双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。 单元音 / i: /----Ee [i:]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。此音是长元音，一定注意把音发足。Bb/bi:/、Cc/si:/、Dd/di:/ 、Gg/d?i:/、Tt/ti:/、Vv/vi:/ [i:]是字母e、ea、ee、ie、ei在单词中的发音 (1) e we me he she be fever meter evening (2) ea eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean (3) ee three tree green sheep meet beef see seek (4) ie piece (5) ei receive ceiling [i] -----big /big/

初中英语音标大全.docx

初中英语音标大全 前元音 (4个 )[i?][?][e][?] 单元音 后元音 (5个 )[ɑ?] [??][?][u?][?] 元音 （ 12 个） 中元音 (3个 )[?][??][?] （ 20个） 双元音合口双元音 (5 个)[e?][??][a?][a?][??] (8 个)集中双元音 (3 个)[??][??][e?] 清辅音 (11 个 )[p][t][k][f][s][ θ] [?]?[t?]?[tr][ts]?[h]辅音 [b][d][g][v]?[z][e]? [?][d?][dr][dz][l] (28个)浊辅音 (17wh ) [m][n][?][j]?[w][r] 读单词练英语音标发音 /i:/bee /bi:/蜜蜂 key /ki:/?钥匙 / ?/it / ?t/它 give /g?v/给予 /e/get /get/得到 help /help/帮助 /?/fat /f?t/肥的 back/b?k/ 背面 /a:/laugh/la:f/笑 farm/fa:m/农场 /?:/horse/h?: s/马 course/k?:s/课程/? /dog /d? g/狗feet/fi:t/脚步 team /ti:m/团队 big /b ?g/大 sick/s ?k/病人 best/best/最好的 have /h? v/取得 hat /h? t/帽子 glass /gla:s/玻璃 park /pa:k/公园 saw /s ?:/锯 salt /s ?:t/盐 pot /p ? t/罐 keep /ki:p/保持 meet /mi:t/相遇 city /s ?t ?/城市 text /tekst/课文 cat /k? t/猫 half /ha:f/一半 corn /k ?:n/谷物 cost /k ? st/费用

外研版初中英语单词一览表音标版

外研版初中英语单词一览表(音标版) 外研新版七年级上册英语单词表 Starter Module1 hello [h?'l??] 你好，喂 class [klɑ:s] 同学，班级 my [mai] 我的 name [neim] 名字 is [iz] 是（动词be的第三人称单数现在式） Miss [mis] 小姐（对未婚女性的称呼），老师good [g?d] 好的 morning ['m?:ni?] 早晨，上午 good morning 早上好 afternoon [ɑ:ft?'nu:n] 下午 good afternoon 下午好 goodbye [g?d'bai] 再见 I [ai] 我 am [?m; ?m] 是（动词be的第三人称单数现在式）I’m=I am 我是 Mr ['mist?(r)] 先生 what[w?t]什么 your [j?:; j?] 你的，你们的 please [pli:z] 请 sorry ['s?ri] 对不起，抱歉的 can [k?n, k?n] 能，能够 you [ju:] 你，你们 spell [spel] 拼写 it [it] 它 yes [jes] 是，是的 thank [θ??k]谢谢 how [ha?] 怎样，如何 are [ɑ:] 是（动词be的复数和第二人称单数现在式）fine [fain] 很好的，不错的 thanks [θ??ks] 谢谢 Mrs ['misiz] 夫人，太太 too [tu:] 也，还 this [eis] 这，这个（指较近的人或事物） she [?i:] 她 teacher ['ti:t??] 老师 friend [frend] 朋友 her [h?:] 她的 his [hiz] 他的 nice [nais] 美好的，令人愉快的 to [tu:] (与原形动词一起构成动词不定式) meet [mi:t] 遇见，结识 time [taim] 时间 go [g??] 走，去 now [na?] 现在，目前 bye [bai] 再见 see [si:] 看见 tomorrow [t?'m?r??] 明天 Module 2 sit [sit] 坐 down [da?n] 向下地，向下open ['??p?n] （打）开 book [b?k] 书 listen ['lisn] 听，倾听 draw [dr?:] 绘画，画 put [p?t] 放，置 up [?p] 向上地，朝上，向上 hand [h?nd] 手 stand [st?nd] 站立 stand up 起立 close [kl??s] 合上，关闭 new [nju:] 新的 student ['stju:d(?)nt] 学生 here [hi?] 这里，在这里 in [in] 在……里面 one [w?n] 一 two [tu:] 二 three [θri:] 三 four [f?:] 四 five [faiv] 五 six [siks] 六 seven ['sev?n] 七 eight [eit] 八 nine [nain] 九 ten [ten] 十 telephone ['telif??n] 电话 number ['n?mb?] 号码 old [??ld] ……年龄的，…..岁的 how old 多大，几岁 twelve [twelv] 十二 eleven [i'lev(?)n] 十一 thirteen [,θ?:'ti:n]十三 fourteen [,f?:'ti:n] 十四 fifteen [,fifti:n] 十五 sixteen [,siks'ti:n] 十六 seventeen [,sev?n'ti:n] 十七 eighteen [,ei'ti:n] 十八 nineteen [,nain'ti:n] 十九 twenty ['twenti] 二十 boy [b?i] 男孩 girl [g?:l] 女孩 desk [desk] 桌子 chair [t?e?] 椅子 bag [b?g] 包，书包 Module 3 in [in] 使用（使用某种语言） English ['i?gl i?] 英语，来自英格兰的 in English 用英语 a [?; ei] 一（个，件……） write [rait] 写 on [?n] 在…..上 the [e?; ei:]（指已经谈到或正在谈的事物）

初中英语音标教学

初中英语音标教学

英语单词发音规则 开闭音节的概念 开音节 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be，he。 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例：make，like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back e 在开音节中 [i:] he these me Chinese 在闭音节中 [e] bed let pen desk yes egg i 在开音节中 [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 在闭音节中 [i] fish big drink sit milk swim o 在开音节中 [ou] those close go hoe home no 在闭音节中 [C] clock not box shop sock u 在开音节中 [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 在闭音节中 [∧] bus cup jump much lunch 在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler super 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 a [E]E China another woman breakfast [i] orange comrade village cabbage e [E] hundred student open weekend [i] chicken pocket begin children i [E]/[i] holiday beautiful family animal [ai] exercise sat ellite o [E] second tonight somebody welcome [Eu] also zero photo u [E] autumn difficult [ju:] popular congratulation January 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operate u处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February issue

初中英语音标发音表及发音规则

（（（（（（英语音标发音表一、个。20个，辅音音素28英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素 精品资料分享

（（（（（（ [i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece [?]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man [e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any []字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada

初中英语音标发音规则

一、元音和辅音 英语共有 48 个音素，其中元音 20 个，辅音 28 个。辅音和元音在英语中的作用，就相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。记录英语音素的符号叫做音标。 元音：元音 : 发音响亮 ,是乐音 ,口腔中气流不受阻碍 ,是音节的主要组成部分 .英语中有 20 个元音 . （A）单元音 a.前元音： / i: /, / i /, / e /, / ? / b.中元音： /?:/,/?/ c. 后元音： / ?:/, / ? /, / u /, / u: /, /ɑ:/, /Λ / (B)双元音（ 8 个）： a. 合口双元音： / ei /, / ?u /, / ai /, / au /, / i/ b. 集中双元音： / i ? /, /ε?/, / u? /

B. 辅音 : 发音不响亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中气流受到阻碍 ,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有 28 个辅音 . 辅音的分类： 按其发音的方法分，有： a.爆破音/ p /, / b /, / t／, / d /, / k /, / ɡ/ b.摩擦音 / f /， / v /，/ θ/， e /，/ s /，/ z / c.破擦音/ t∫/，d? /，/tr/，/dr/，/ts/，/dz/ d.鼻音/ m / , / n /,/ ? / e.旁流音（舌侧音）/ l / 巧记 48 个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后。双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。辅音共计二十 八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发 音特点应掌握。 单元音 / i: /----Ee /i :/ [i:]舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。此音是长元音，一定注意把音发足。Bb/bi:/、 Cc/si:/、Dd/di:/、Gg/ d?i:/ 、Tt/ ti: / 、 Vv/ vi:/ [i:]是字母 e、 ea、 ee、 ie、 ei 在单词中的发音 (1) e we me he she be fever meter evening (2) ea eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean (3)ee three tree green sheep meet beef see seek (4) ie piece