新概念英语第二册第十课

Lesson 10 Not for jazz

不适于演奏爵士乐

We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.

New words and expressions 生词和短语

jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴

recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. （乐器的）弦

shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊allow v. 允许，让touch v. 触摸

参考译文

我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。

1.Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐

jazz [d??z] n. / v.

[?d??zi:]

brightly(颜色)鲜艳夺目地；鲜亮地；明亮地coloured and likely to attract attention绚丽的；花哨的

e.g. 你系的那条领带太艳丽了。That’s a jazzy tie you’re wearing.

2. We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. 我家有件古乐器，被称作古钢琴，是1681年德国造的。

1) musical [?mju:zik?l] adj./n.

adj. 1. [only before noun] connected with music; containing music音乐的；有音乐的

e.g.这场演出的音乐指导the musical director of the show

(director[di?rekt?] n. 1. 董事；理事；经理2. (某一活动的)负责人；(公司部门的)主任；经理；(学院的)院长3. (电影、戏剧等的)导演)

音乐天赋/才能/技巧musical talent/ability/skill (talent [c,u] ~(for sth)天才；天资；天赋) 音乐风格/品味musical styles/tastes

2. (of a person人) with a natural skill or interest in music 有音乐天赋的；喜爱音乐的opposite: unmusical

e.g. 她极具音乐天赋。She’s very musical.

3. (of a sound声音)pleasant to listen to, like music悦耳的；音乐般的opposite: unmusical

e.g. 悦耳的声音a musical voice

n. (also old-fashioned musical comedy[?k?midi]) a play or a film/movie in which part or all of the story is told using songs and often dancing 音乐剧

2)instrument 常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。但它可以用来泛指各种乐器。

instrument [?instrum?nt] n.

1. a tool or device used for a particular task, especially for delicate(精致的；精细的；精密的) or scientific work器械；仪器；器具e.g. 医疗器械medical instruments

2. =musical instrument 乐器

e.g. 他在学习演奏乐器吗？Is he learning an instrument.

3. (车辆、机器的)仪器，仪表e.g. 飞行仪表the flight instruments

4. ~of/for sth(formal)something that is used by sb. in order to achieve sth.; a person or thing that makes sth. happen 促成某事的人(或事物)；手段

e.g. 法律并不是处理家庭问题的最佳方法。The law is not the best instrument for dealing with family matters.

instrumental [??nstru?mentl] adj., n.

adj. 1. ~(in sth./in doing sth) important in making sth happen 起重要作用

e.g. 他在终止冲突的过程中起了重要作用。

He was instrumental in bringing about an end to the conflict[?k?nflikt].

2. made by or for musical instruments用乐器演奏的；为乐器谱写的e.g. 器乐曲~ music adv. Instrumentally

n. a piece of music(usually popular music) in which only musical instruments are used with no singing器乐曲

instrumentalist [??nstr?m?nt?l?st] n. 乐器演奏者

3) call在这里的意思是“把…称为”、“称呼”，既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态：

e.g. 你们把这称为什么？What do you call this?

他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。They call him big Tom.

4) clavichord [?kl?vik?:d] n. an early type of musical instrument, like a piano with a very soft tone 古钢琴；击弦古钢琴

3. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. 我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。

keep [ki:p] v./n.

v. (kept, kept)1. to put or store sth. in a particular place 放，存放，储存(在某处)

e.g. 把你的护照放在安全的地方。Keep your passport [?pɑ:sp?:t] in a safe place.

2. to stay in a particular condition or position; to make sb./sth. do this (使)保持；处于

e.g. 对不起，让你久等了。I’m very sorry to keep you waiting.

3. [v-ing] ~(on) doing sth. to continue doing sth; to do sth repeatedly 继续，重复(做某事)

e.g. 希望你别老打断我! I wish you wouldn’t keep on interrupting me!

(当wish表不可实现的愿望时需用虚拟语气1.用过去式，表示与现在事实相反2. 用过去完成式，表示与过去事实相反 3. would+动词原形，表示与将来事实相反)

4. vt. to continue to have sth and not give it back or throw it away保有；留着；不退还

e.g. 这是一张五元的钞票-零钱就不用找了。Here’s a five dollar bill-please keep the change.

5. ~a secret/~sth. secret(from sb.) to know sth. and not tell it to anyone保守(秘密)

e.g. 你能保守秘密吗？Can you keep a secret?

6. vt. ~your promise/word/an appointment to do what you have promised to do ; to go where you have agreed to go遵守；笃守；恪守

(appointment [??p?intm?nt] n. 1. [c] ~(with sb.) 约会；预约；约定2. [c,u]~(as/to sth)任命；委任3. [c] (esp. BrE)职务；职位)

e.g. 她遵守诺言去看望了他们。She kept her promise to visit them.

他未能按预约的时间去诊所。He failed to keep his appointment at the clinic.

(clinic [?klinik] n. 1. 诊所；医院的门诊部2. (esp. BrE)门诊时间；会诊时间3. 临床实习；临床教学)

7. vt. to own and care for animals 养；饲养e.g. 养蜜蜂/山羊to keep bees/goats

8. vt. to provide what is necessary for sb. to live ; to support sb. financially 供养；扶养；养活

e.g. 他挣的钱几乎不够养活他自己和家人。

He scarcely earns enough to keep himself and his family.

(scarcely[?sk??sli]几乎不，简直不；刚刚，才；决不；（刚）一……就)

4. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. 我们家有这件乐器已经很久了，是我祖父在很多年以前买的。belong为不及物动词, 因此不能用于被动语态。另外，它是一个表示状态的动词，而不是行为动词，所以它也不能用于进行时。它最常用的时态是一般现在时和一般过去时：

e.g. 这个农场现在属于我；在此之前它属于我父亲。

This farm belongs to me and it belonged to my father before me.

belong [bi?l??]过去式：belonged 过去分词：belonged 现在分词：belonging 第三人称单数：belongs v. (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时)

1. [v.+adv./prep] to be in the right or suitable place应在(某处)

e.g. 你肯定这些文件应放在一起吗？Are you sure these documents belong together?

2.vi. to feel comfortable and happy in a particular situation or with a particular group of people适应；合得来

e.g. 我在这里感觉格格不入。I don’t feel as if I belong here.

belonging n [u] e.g. 有一种归属感to feel a sense of belonging

belong to sb. phr v.

1. to be owned by sb. 属于某人；归某人所有

e.g. 这个电脑是我妹妹的。The computer belongs to my younger sister.

这些岛屿隶属西班牙。The islands belong to Spain.

2. an event, a competition, etc. that belongs to sb. is one in which they are the most successful or popular(事件、比赛等中某人)获胜，最受欢迎

e.g. 英国演员在颁奖仪式上表现很好，但整个晚上却是美国人大出风头。

British actors did well at the award ceremony, but the evening belonged to the Americans.

belong to sth. phr v.

1. to be a member of a club, an organization, etc. 是(俱乐部、组织等)的成员

e.g. 你加入过什么政党吗？Have you ever belonged to a political party?

2. to be part of a particular group, type or system是(某族类或纲目)的一部分；属于

e.g. 狮子和老虎属于猫科。Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.

belongings [bi?l??i?z]n. [pl.] the things that you own which can be moved, for example not land or buildings动产；财物

e.g. 她把她的几件东西装进包里便离开了。She packed her few belongings in a bag and left.

5. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! 可它最近被一个客人弄坏了，因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。

1) recently [?ri:s?ntli] adv. not long ago不久前；最近

e.g. 我们不久以前收到了他的一封信。We received a letter from him recently.

adj. [usually before noun] that happened or began only a short time ago近来的；新近的

e.g. 近几年发生了许多变化。There have been many changes in recent years.

2)damage [?d?mid?]

(1) n. 1.[u] (to sth) 损害，损失，伤害：

e.g. 暴风雨给这座村庄造成了很大损失。The storm has done a lot of damage to the village.

2. (damages) 赔偿金

e.g. 他们打算起诉，要求赔偿损失。They intend to sue for damages.

(sue [su:] v. ~(sb.)(for sth.)控告；对…提起诉讼e.g. 将某人诉至法院要求赔偿to sue sb. for damages)

(2) vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏：

e.g. 在这次事故中，这辆车受到了严重的损坏。The car was badly damaged in the accident.

6. She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. 她在击琴键时用力过猛，损坏了两根琴弦。

1) 并列连词and在这里的意义相当于so, 表示后一句是前一句的结果。再如：

e.g. 他摔得很重，手臂都摔断了。He fell heavily and broke his arm.

2) key [ki:] n., v., adj.

n. 1. 钥匙e.g. 汽车钥匙the car keys

2. [usually sing.]~(to sth) a thing that makes you able to understand or achieve sth.关键；要诀

e.g. 成功的关键是准备。The key to success is preparation.[?prep??rei??n]

3. (计算机或打字机的)键

4. (钢琴或其他乐器的)键

5. a set of answers to exercises or problems答案；题解

e.g. 用书后的解答核对答案。Check your answers in the key at the back of the book.

vt. ~sth (in) / ~sth. (into sth.) to put information into a computer using a keyboard用键盘输入；键入synonym: enter e.g. 用键盘输入口令。Key (in) your password.

(password[?p?s?w?:d] n. 1. 暗语；暗号；口令2. (computing计) 口令；密码)

(enter vt. ~sth (in/into/on sth) 登记，登录，输入(姓名、号码、细节等)

e.g. 将姓名填入(表格的)方框里。Enter your name in the boxes (=on a form))

phr. v. key sb./sth. to sth. [usually passive] (esp. AmE) to make sb./sth. suitable or appropriate for a particular purpose使某人(或某事)适合于某事

e.g. 这些课是针对高年级学生的需要开设的。

The classes are keyed to the needs of advanced students.

adj. [only before noun] most important; essential最重要的；主要的；关键的

e.g. 他是这场运动的关键人物。He was a key figure in the campaign.[k?m?pein](n.运动；竞选运动；战役；季节性竞赛vi.参加[发起]运动，参加竞选；参战，参加战役；作战) keyboard[?ki:b?:d] n. 1. (计算机或打字机的)键盘2. (钢琴或其他乐器的)琴键，键盘

3) string[stri?] n., v., adj.

n. 1. [u; c] 细绳；线；带子e.g. 一根细绳a piece of string

2. [c] 一串e.g. 一串珍珠a string of pearls

3. [c] 一系列；一连串；一批e.g. 接二连三的成功a string of successes

4. [c] 弦

vt. (strung,[str??] strung)

1. [+adv./prep.] ~A on, along, in, etc. B/ ~B with A to hang or tie sth in place, esp. as decoration [?dek??re???n] 悬挂；系；扎

e.g. 我们在树上挂了纸做的灯笼。We strung paper lanterns [?l?nt?n] up in the trees.

2. [+adv./prep.] 用线(或细绳等)串，把…连在一起

e.g. 她把贝壳串在一条银链子上。She had strung the shells on a silver chain.

adj. [only before noun]

1. 由弦乐器组成的；弦乐器的e.g. 弦乐器演奏者a string player

2. made of string or sth like string线织的；线的e.g. 网兜a string bag

7. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. 我父亲大为吃惊，不许我们再动它。

1) shock[??k]

n.

1.[c, u] a violent shaking movement that is caused by an explosion, earthquake, etc.(由爆炸、地震等引起的) 剧烈震动，剧烈震荡

e.g. 爆炸引起的剧烈震荡在六英里之外都能感觉到。

The shock of the explosion [iks?pl?u??n] could be felt up to six miles away.

2. [c, u] an unpleasant feeling as a result of sth bad happening; the event that causes this feeling 震惊；惊愕；令人震惊的事e.g. 他至今还惊魂未定。He’s still in a state of shock.

3. [u] 休克

e.g. 他伤得不重，但处于休克状态。

He isn’t seriously injured but he is in (a state of) shock.

4. [c]=electric shock

e.g. 别碰那根电线，不然会触电的。Don’t touch that wire or you’ll get a shock.

vt. to surprise and upset sb. 使震惊；使惊愕

e.g. 听到他的死讯，我们都感到震惊。We were all shocked at the news of his death.

2) allow v.

1.to let sb. / sth. do sth; to let sth. happen or be done 允许，准许(某人做某事)

(to allow sth./to allow sb. sth/to allow sb. to do sth.)

e.g.[vn to inf] (1) 他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。His parents won’t allow him to stay out late.(2) 他不可以在外待到很晚。He is not allowed to stay out late.

[vn] (3) 大厅内不准吸烟。Smoking is not allowed in the hall.

[v-ing] (4) 我们不准有人在大厅内吸烟。We do not allow smoking in the hall.

[vnn] 他们一年给我们四周假期。They allow us four weeks holiday a year.

2. vt. [usually passive] to let sb./sth. go into, through, out of, etc. a place 允许进入(或出去、通过)

e.g. 狗不准进入孩子的游戏场地。Dogs are not allowed in the children’s play area.

恐怕你不准进去。I’m afraid you’re not allowed in.

3. (formal) to accept or admit sth.; to agree that sth. is true or correct. 接受；承认；同意(某事属实或正确)

e.g. [vn] 法官同意我的要求。The judge allowed my claim.

[v that] 他拒不承认这种情况可能发生。He refuses to allow that such a situation could arise. (arise [??raiz] v. (arose[??r??z], arisen[??r?zn]) vi. (rather formal) (esp. of a problem or a difficult situation尤指问题或困境)to happen; to start to exist发生；产生；出现synonym: occur)

4. 给予[vnn]

e.g. 给你们半个小时完成这次测验。You’re allowed half an hour to complete the test. allowance[??lau?ns] n.

1. an amount of money that is given to sb. regulary or for a particular purpose 津贴；补贴；补助

e.g. 每天20元补贴an allowance of $ 20 a day 差旅补贴a traveling allowance

2. the amount of sth that is allowed in a particular situation 限额；定量

e.g. 行李限重20公斤a baggage allowance of 20 kilos

allowable[??lau?bl] adj.1.(法律、规章等) 允许的，承认的，容许的2.(BrE) 可减免的(税收部分)

3) touch

(1) vt. 触摸，碰：

e.g. 你们不许碰花瓶。You are not allowed to touch the vase.

你们可以观看这些画，但不可以摸。You can look at the pictures, but you can’t touch them.

(2) vt. 谈及，涉及，关系到：

e.g. 生活费用的增加与每个人都有关系。A rise in the cost of living touches everyone. (living adj. 活着的；活的n. 1. [c] 生计；谋生；收入2. [u] 日常生活)

(3) vt. to make sb. feel upset or sympathetic 感动，触动；使同情

e.g. 她的故事使我们大家深受感动。Her story touched us all deeply.

(4) link-verb. 摸起来(sound; taste; look; smell)

e.g. 桌子摸起来很光滑。The desk touches smooth.

Phr. v. be/keep in touch with sb. (与…)有(或进行、保持等)联系

be/keep in touch with sth. 了解(某课题或领域的情况)

be out of touch with sb. 失去联系；不再了解(某人的)情况

be out of touch with sth. 不再了解，不懂得(某课题或领域的情况)

lose touch with sb./sth. 与…失去联系/不再了解(尤指一般人的想法)

8. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。repair [ri?p??] v., n.

vt. 1. to mend sth that is broken, damaged or torn 修理；修补；修缮e.g. 修理汽车to repair a car (tear [t??] v. (tore[t?:], torn[t?:n]) vt./vi. 撕裂；撕碎；扯破；戳破)

2. to say or do sth. in order to improve a bad or unpleasant situation补救；纠正；弥补

e.g. 太晚了，无法弥补他们的关系所遭受的创伤了。

It was too late to repair the damage done to their relationship.

n. [c,u] an act of repairing sth 修理；修补；修缮

e.g. 他们答应支付所有的修理费。They agreed to pay the costs of any repairs.

IDM: in good, bad, etc. repair / in a good, bad, etc. state of repair (fml) in good, etc. condition 状况良好（或不佳等）

Grammar in use

1.被动语态(The passive) (1)

当谓语表示一个动作时，主语和它可以有两种不同关系：主动关系或被动关系：在表示主动关系时(即主语为动作的执行者时)，谓语的形式称为主动语态；在表示被动关系时(即主语为动作的承受者时)，谓语要用另一种形式，称为被动语态。在被动语态的句子中，动作执行者可以由介词by引起的短语表示。

被动语态由助动词be加过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。各个时态的被动形式大致可归纳如下：

主动语态与被动语态皆指动词的形式而言。在主动句中，动词的主语是执行动作的人或物：e.g. 约翰昨天晚上做了饭。John cooked the food last night.

在被动句中，动作是对主语执行的：

e.g. 饭是昨天晚上做的。The food was cooked last night.

被动语态由be的一种形式和过去分词构成。主动语态的时态用法规则也适用于被动语态。例如：现在正在进行着的动作也要用现在进行时：

e.g. 父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。

The instrument is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.

已经完成的动作要用完成时：

e.g. -这部电影上映了吗？Has the film been shown yet?

-目前正在上映。It’s being shown now.

动词作及物动词用(即动词后可加宾语)时才能构成被动语态。如果要说明是什么人或什么东西做了某事，则用“by+行为主体”结构：

e.g. 我住在一个由美丽的树林环绕的古老小镇上。

I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.

那张桌子是我祖父做的。That table was made by my grandfather.

“行为主体”也可以不表示出来：

e.g. 这架钢琴是英国造的。The piano was made in England.

这辆车是上星期修的。The car was repaired last week.

2.双重所有格(The double genitive)

(genitive[?d?enitiv] n. (某些语言的)属格；所有格)

-?s结构的所有格也可用于“of结构”之后，如：a friend of my father’s (我父亲的一位朋友)，意思是我父亲的许多朋友之一。出现这种情况是因为在一个名词前通常只用一个限定词。例如在son一词之前，我们不会同时用this和my两个限定词，而只可说this son of mine(我的这个儿子)。其他一些表示所属关系的代词的例子如a friend of yours(你的一个朋友)，an uncle of hers(她的一个叔叔)等。在名词前面，我们可以用a, this, that, these, some, any, no等等，但不用the。He is a friend of mine.(他是我的一个朋友)比He is my friend更常用，后者含有“他

是我的一个特殊的或惟一的朋友”之意。而He is no friend of mine的含义是“我根本不认识他”或“他是我的敌人”。

3.与被动形式的made连用的几个介词

动词make经常用于被动语态。当它与不同的介词搭配时，意义也稍有不同。

(1)made in可表示产地或时间：

e.g. 这辆自行车是中国造的。This bike was made in China.

它生产于1988年。It was made in 1988.

(2)made of 表示用某种材料制成(通常指制造后不改变该材料原来的性质或形状)：

e.g. 这椅子是木制的。This chair is made of wood.

(3) made from表示用数种材料制成，或者是制造后改变了材料原来的性质或形状：

e.g. 用木材可以造纸。Paper can be made from wood.

(4) made by表示由谁制造：e.g. 这条裙子是玛丽做的。This skirt was made by Mary.

新概念英语第二册笔记_第40课

Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上，女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候，她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了，”我说，“您去看吗？” “不，”她回答。 “您今年去国外度假吗？”我又问。 “不，”她回答。 “您就呆在英国吗？”我问。 “不，”她回答。 失望之中我问她饭是否吃得满意。 “年轻人，”她回答说，“如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好的！” —、单词讲解New words and expressions host 1)n．待客的主人 hostess 女主人 the host nation 东道国，主办国 例: China is the host nation of the 2008 0lympic Games. 中国时2008奥运会的主办国。

(英音版)新概念英语第一册第39课：

(英音版)新概念英语第一册第39课：Don＇t drop itLesson 39：Don't drop it!别摔了！ Listen to the tape then answer this question. Where does Sam put the vase in the end? 听录音，然后回答问题。萨姆把花瓶放在什么地方？ SAM：What are you going to do with that vase, Penny? PENNY：I'm going to put it on this table, Sam. SAM：Don't do that. Give it to me. PENNY：What are you going to do with it? SAM：I'm going to put it here, in front of the window. PENNY：Be careful! Don't drop it! PENNY：Don't put there, Sam. Put it here, on this shelf. SAM：There we are! It's a lovely vase.

PENNY：Those flowers are lovely, too. New Word and expressions 生词和短语front n.前面 in front of 在……之前 careful adj.小心的，仔细的 vase n.花瓶 drop v.掉下 flower n.花 参考译文 萨姆：你打算如何处理那共瓶？ 彭妮：我打算把它放在这张桌子上，萨姆。萨姆：不要放在那儿，把它给我。 彭妮：你打算怎么办？ 萨姆：我准备把它入在这儿，放在窗前。彭妮：小心点！别摔了！

新概念英语第二册1-15课测试卷

一、翻译下列短语。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. a large crowd of 2. pay atte nti on to 3. as usual 4. look up 5. in twenty minutes ' s time 6. get a good salary 7. keep order 8. a friend of mine 9. take part in 10. ask for a lift 二、用下列词的适当形式填空。(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. The bridge (build) by pris oners of war in 194 2. 2. So far, we (not have) a reply. 3. While he (write) on the blackboard, the childre n were talki ng. 4. We advise them (stay) at home. 5. The children ran away after they ______________ (break) the window. 6. She said that she ______________ (see) you tomorrow. 7. The man is a very (experie nee) expert in Chin ese history. 8. The Gree nwood boys will give (perform) all over the coun try. 9. The (luck) boy survived from the disastrous earthquake. 10. (recen t), I have made great progress in En glish. 三、单项选择。(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1. Last summer he went to Italy. He was Italy last summer. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2. The waiter lent him a book. He _______________ a book from the waiter. A. lent B. borrowed C. took D. stole 3. , have you see n Harry in the past few days. A. On the way B. By the way C. In the way D. In this way 4. ______ do you surf the Internet ? Once a mon th. A. How long B. How soo n C. How ofte n D. How far 5. Joe ______________ Bill in the match and fin ally _______________ the champi on ship. A. beat, won B. won, beat C. beat, beat D. won, won 6. I was wet all through a stormy ni ght. A. at B. in C. for D. on

新概念第二册Lesson63教案

2-4 Place:whl Date:2016- 10 - 16 Time: Sun. 4:00-Teaching type&title:new lesson lesson 63 She was not amused Teaching contents&aims:circle admire close wedding reception Indirect speech Key points:admire close reception circle Indirect speech Difficulties:indirect speech Tools:computer Procedure: Step one review and have a dictation Step two new lesson 1. Lead in:Have you ever been invited to attend a wedding?How do you feel?How does the bride/bridegroom feel? 2. Introduce the story: Jeremy is very humourous but her daughter doesn’t think so. 3. Listen and answer:Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception? 4. Words 5. Listen,imitate and learn: ★admire v 赞美, 钦佩 admire sb for sth : 因为...羡慕某人 I admire him for his richness/house/clever daughter/knowledge. ★close adj 亲蜜的 close friend

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Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。

新概念英语第二册第15课

Lesson 15 Good News The secretary already left. I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt,' he said. New words and expressions 生词和短语 1.secretary ['sekr?t?ri] n. 秘书（secret['si:krit]） 私人秘书？ 2.nervous [?n?rv?s] adj. 精神紧张的; 3.afford [??f?rd] v. 负担得起; 4.weak [wik] adj. 弱的; 5.interrupt [??nt??r?pt] v. 插话，打断 参考译文： 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。 “哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。 “不要打断我的话，”他说。 然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。

1.The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 2.I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 3.He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 4.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 5.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 6.Twenty people had already left. 7.I knew that my turn had come. 8.'Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. 9.'Don't interrupt,' he said. 10.T hen he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第39课

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新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第40课

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global：世界的 disappoint失望 in despair绝望的 sb./sth. is a despair of... the boy is a despair of his parents那男孩的父母对他感到绝望了 the examination was a despair of me我对考试已经绝望了 text Food and talk Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold. Mrs Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. ' A new play is coming to" The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it ?' ' No,' she answered.'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year ?' I asked. ' No,' she answered.' Will you be staying in England?' I asked.

新概念英语第二册第15课课文+笔记+单词讲解

Lesson15Good news佳音 What was the good news? The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice. 'Don't interrupt,'he said. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year! 参考译文 秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。 “哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。 “不要打断我的话，”他说。 然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000英镑的额外收入。 【New words and expressions】（5） 1secretary['sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘书 2nervous['n?:v?s]a.精神紧张的 3afford[?'f?:d]v.负担得起 4weak[wi:k]a.弱的 5interrupt[?int?'r?pt]v.插话，打断 secretary['sekr?t?ri]n.秘书 该词的词根是secret（秘密） secret['si:krit]n.秘密 tell a secret告诉一个秘密 keep a secret保守秘密 the secret of success成功的秘密 an open secret一个公开的秘密 in secret秘密地 secret adj.秘密地，保密的，不公开的 a secret marriage一次秘密的婚礼 a secret document一份秘密的文件 secretary n.秘书,书记

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解Lesson39

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合乎语法;b. what did he ask (他问了什么?) 后面缺少for, 意思就不同了;c. For what did he ask for 不合乎语法，前面不应该有for. 6. a 只有选a. let him go(让他走)才能同前一句When will he be allowed to go home(他什么时候能够回家。) 的含义相同。b. let him to go 不合乎语法，let后面的不定式不应该带to; c. leave him to go 意思不通，不合乎逻辑;d. leave him(离开他)不合乎题目 意思。 7. b 前一句的will have to 是必须的意思，同情态助动词must 意 思相同，所以本句选b. must do 才能同前一句意思一致。a. has done 不是情态助动词，不符合题目意思;c. must be doing 为情态助 动词加动词的实行时，表示动作正在实行，而前一句用的是将来时， 表示“还得”而不是强调动作的实行，所以c. 不是准确的答案。d. must have done 中must 后面跟完成时表达对过去发生的事情的推测，不合乎逻辑。 8. a a. surgeon(外科医生)。 b. doctor(医生)，指各类医生， c. nurse(护士)， d. matron(护士长)，只有a.最符合题目的意思。 9. c 只有c. next 才与前一句中的following day (第2天)的意思 相同，而其他3个选择意思都不对，所以只能选c. 10. c 只有c. a sick man (一个病人)同前一句中的 a patient (病人)意思相同，所以应该选c. a. a sick 和b. an ill 都不合乎语法，

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新概念英语第2册第15课重点语法句型 一、重要句型或语法 1、间接引语 可结合第一册第99-102课和第133-136课的内容，对间接引语进行一次总的复习，侧重直接引语转换为间接引语的三大变化原则，即时态变化、人称变化和句型变化原则。 二、课文主要语言点 The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. 1)secretary，秘书。注意其发音和拼写。 2)可让学生说出其直接引语的内容。 I felt very nervous when I went into his office. 1)由felt一词，可简单复习一下感官系动词的内容。 2)nervous，紧张的。名词原形为nerve。 He did not look up from his desk when I entered. 1)look up from，从...地方抬头。 2)enter，相当于前一句话中的go into。注意该词开头的e的发音为/e/，不是/?/。 After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad. 1)可提问学生为什么after引导的从句中的sit要用过去完成时。 2)可让学生说出其直接引语的内容。 3)注意生意好坏的表达，即：Business is good/bad. He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. 1)注意间接引语中tell与say的不同用法：如果后面紧跟sb.，就用tell;如果紧跟that或是to sb.，则用say。 2)firm，公司，泛指所有公司。 3)afford，承担。一般用作：afford sth.或afford to do sth. 4)salary，月薪或年薪。注意与wage(周薪和pay(时薪)的区别。 Twenty people had already left. 可提问学生本句动词为什么用过去完成时。 I knew that my turn had come. 1)句中的my turn指的是被公司解雇的事情。 2)注意“One's turn has come”句型的运用，表示“该轮到谁了。”，也可以表达为：It's one's turn. Mr. Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice. in a weak voice，低声(说)。 Don't interrrupt,' he said. 1)interrupt，打断、插话。 2)注意don't和interrupt 的连读。 Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year.

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63

新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 63 1. d 根据课文第2行Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour 能够判断只有d. he is an amusing person (他是一个有 趣的人)是他深受大家欢迎的原因。其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。 所以选d. 2. b 根据课文第8-11行，只有b. everyone had been laughing at Jeremy's stories, not at Jeremy 是课文所暗示的情况，珍妮没有意识到“每个人都在笑他父亲讲 的故事，而不是在嘲笑他父亲本人”。其他3个选择都不符合逻辑， 所以选b. 3. a 只有a. he's got 符合题目意思。 he's got = he has got = he has ，所以选a. 其他3个选择都不符合题目意思和语法。 has got = has 表示“有”的意思。 4. a b. Apart (adv. 分开，离开);d. Unless (conj. 除非，如果不) 这两个选择词性和词意思都与这个句子不符， a. 和 c. 都有with the exception of (除……外)的意思，但except 不能单独用于句首，所以只能选a. 5. b

表示喜欢或喜爱做某事应该用一般现在时，或一般过去时，而不 应用实行时态度，所以该句只能选b. loves . 其他3个选择 a. is loving, c. has been loving, d. was loving 时态都不对。 6. d 该句的动词succeeded(成功)后面只能跟介词in加动名词表示 “成功做某事”。a. to make, b. for making, c. in make都不合乎语法。只有d. in making合乎语法，所以选d. 7. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的 a little (有点儿，有些)意义相同 的词，才能使两个句子的意思相同。a. little (没有多少)，b. somehow (不知怎么地，以某种方式);c. enough (充足) 和d. somewhat (一点，几分)4个选择中，只有 d. 与 a little 意思相同，所以选d. 8. a a. think highly of (看得起，高看); b. laugh at (嘲笑); c. estimate (评定，估计); d. esteem (尊敬，尊重)中只有a. 同前一句中的admire (赞美)含义相近，所以选a. 9. c a. lastly(最后)， b. at last(最后，最终)， c. lately(最近)， d. at least(至少)4个词中只有c.同前一句的recently (最近)意义相同，所以选c. 10. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的reception(招待会)含义相同的词才能使两个句子意义相同。

新概念英语第二册第40课-Food and talk

新概念英语第二册第40课:Food and talk Lesson 40 food and talk进餐与交谈 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上，女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候，她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了，”我说，“您去看吗？” “不，”她回答。

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一、翻译下列短语。（10小题，每小题１分，共10分） 1. a large crowd of 2. pay attention to 3. as usual 4. look up 5. in twenty minutes?s time 6. get a good salary 7. keep order 8. a friend of mine 9. take part in 10. ask for a lift 二、用下列词的适当形式填空。（10小题，每小题１分，共10分） 1. The bridge (build) by prisoners of war in 194 2. 2. So far, we (not have) a reply. 3. While he (write) on the blackboard, the children were talking. 4. We advise them (stay) at home. 5. The children ran away after they (break) the window. 6. She said that she (see) you tomorrow. 7. The man is a very (experience) expert in Chinese history. 8. The Greenwood boys will give (perform) all over the country. 9. The (luck) boy survived from the disastrous earthquake. 10. (recent), I have made great progress in English. 三、单项选择。（15小题，每小题１分，共15分） 1. Last summer he went to Italy. He was Italy last summer. A. at B. to C. in D. on 2. The waiter lent him a book. He a book from the waiter. A.lent B. borrowed C. took D. stole 3. , have you seen Harry in the past few days. A. On the way B. By the way C. In the way D. In this way 4. ________do you surf the Internet ? Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 5. Joe Bill in the match and finally the championship. A. beat, won B. won, beat C. beat, beat D. won, won 6. I was wet all through a stormy night. A. at B. in C. for D. on

新概念英语第二册15课测试题

New Concept English BookⅡLesson1---Lesson5 一、单项选择 1. the teacher at this college last year ? Yes, he did. A. Did, taught B. does, teach C. Did, teach D Do,teach 2、I went to the supermarket and bought a great many 3、He until it stopped raining. B. didn't wait C. leave 4、For the whole period of two months, there no rain in this area. be been been 5、——Hey, how are you getting with your girlfriend? —— A .It’s none of your business! me! C .Take it easy. yourself. 6、A great number of students fond of films, but a good student seldom to the cinema A. are,goes B. is,goes C. are,go D. is,go 7、If their house not like ours, what it look like? , is , does , does , is 8. I’m _______ in that ________ film A. interesting, interested B. interested, interesting C. interested, interested D. interesting, interesting 9. -------_____________? -------I am Italian. A.What’s your job B. What’s your name C. What nationality are you do you from 10. I don’t have ______writing paper, I only have _____chal ks. A. any, any B. any, some C. some, some ,any 11. Look, the little dog ______after a big cat! A. runs B. is running C. is going to run runing 12. It’s very cold. _______ your coat. A. Take off B. Put on C. Turn on off man could not bear could not it. the last day he made a big was the day of his holiday. calls at every house in the everyone. at out at 二、改写句子 Change the sentences with what or what a(n) 16. It was very hot yesterday. ________________ hot day it was yesterday!

新概念英语第二册答案详解

新概念英语第二册答案详解每课的选择题： Lesson 1: bcbdc adbac cc Lesson 2: cdcca bbadc db Lesson 3: cacac bccba bb Lesson 4: dbabb acbca cc Lesson 5: cadbc dabcb bd Lesson 6: dacdd adaba da Lesson 7: bccda cdacb ab Lesson 8: dbbac cbbad bb Lesson 9: cbdaa bbdbb dc Lesson 10: addcb cacac ca Lesson 11: bbbab ccacc bd Lesson 12: ccadd adacd aa Lesson : 13 bdbca bbcaa ad Lesson 14: bcacd bcbcb bb Lesson 15: dbcbc dadcc cb Lesson 16: aadab adadd da Lesson 17: dbbdc cbaac ad Lesson18 : Bdbdb cdcac cb Lesson 19: Adccd bcbca cc Lesson 20: Bcbbc bcacc da Lesson 21 : cdcda cbbad cc Lesson 22: dbddb dacda bb Lesson 23: aaacc addbb ad Lesson 24: baaca acccb ab Lesson 25: cbbab cdbaa da Lesson 26: adcbc ddabd bd Lesson 27: dcddd baddc cc Lesson 28: cdbbc dbdcd ba Lesson 29: bccbd babbb cb Lesson 30: aadab cccda dd Lesson 31: dbaca adabc ac Lesson 32: cccbb cadad bc Lesson 33: dbdac bbccc ac Lesson 34: dabca dcbcb ca Lesson 35: adadd adaba dd Lesson 36: addcd ccbad cc Lesson 37: cbbbb dacdb ba Lesson 38: bcaac bddba dd Lesson 39: dacdd abacc ab Lesson 40: ccbca acbbb bd Lesson 41: aacdc bbada cb Lesson 42: dddbb cddac da Lesson 43: bbaad daccd ac Lesson 44: cbccc bdaba bd Lesson 45: bdabb dcbcb db Lesson 46: acdda cbcad ca