文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › (完整版)小学英语时态总结

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

(完整版)小学英语时态总结
(完整版)小学英语时态总结

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词:How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗? 时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例 一般现在时动词变 第三人称单数形 式 1.一般情况下 2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x 3.动词结尾是o 4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词 一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下 3.动词结尾是e 4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 5.结尾是辅音字母加y 6.不规则动词 一般将来时Be going to + Will+ 现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下 2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词 7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构 3.以y结尾的动词 4.以ie结尾的动词 你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗? 勤加练习,百战不殆 I.把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint— 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run— 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick— II.把下列动词变成过去式 is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ______ do_________ dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ III.把下列动词变成动名词形式。 wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________

小学英语四大时态测试题打

小学英语四大时态测试题 一、写出下列单词的现在分词:(1分) speak ______ 2. run _______ 3. swim ______ 4. do ____ask _______ 6. begin _______ 7. dance ______ 8.eat ______9. sing ________ 10 fly _______ 11. jog ______12. come ______13. talk ____ 14. sleep ______ 15. fight _____ 16.jump ______17. get _________18. buy _______ 19. cook __________ 20.skate __________ 二、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。(1分) 1. go_____ 2. is_____ 3.buy_____ 4.swim_____ 5. have ______ 6. watched ________ 7. ate_____ 8. got_____ 9. lived ______10. saw ___ 11. spend _____ 12. talk ______13. do ______14. teach _______ 15. win ______ 16. like _______ 17. write _______18. cry ______ 19. study _____ 20. ask __________ 三、用单词的正确形式填空:(1分) 1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening. 4. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________(sing)now. 5. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree. 6. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room.

小学英语语法及习题__四大基本时态

小学英语语法及习题---四大基本时态 一、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如: He doesn't often play. - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies

(完整)小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习 1. 一般现在时 (1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句) ☆be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 ☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 ☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。 (2)一般现在时的变化 ☆. be动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 [一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? ☆.行为动词的变化。 [否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. [一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. [特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? *动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 2.现在进行时 (1)一般现在时的构成:be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。如:I am reading. 我正在读书(2)现在进行时的否定句在be后加not,即be(am,is, are) + not + 动词的ing形式。 如:She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业。 (3)现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首,即Be(am,is, are) + 人+ 动词ing形式。 如:Are you drinking milk now? 你现在在喝牛奶吗? (4)现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing? 如:Where are you going? 你现在去哪? 但who当主语时其结构为:Who + be + 动词ing? 如:Who is talking to you? 谁在和你说话? *动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

最新小学英语四种时态总结

小学英语四种时态总结 1.一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 组成:主语+be+名词(形容词) I am a student. He is tall. 否定句:在be 后加not I am not a student. He is not tall. 疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。 Are you a student? Is he tall? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 主语+动词+地点+时间 We go to school on Monday. He goes to the park on Sunday. 否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t’t+动词原形+地点+时间 We don’t go to school on Monday. He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday. 疑问句:在句首加do或does Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t. Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t. 动词单三变化:1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如:like –likes

2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go –goes 3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies 2. 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen 组成:主语+be +动词ing形式 I am reading English. They are swimming. He is playing football. 否定句:在be后加not I am not reading English. They are not swimming. He is not playing football. 疑问句:将be 放到第一位。 Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. Is he playing football? Yes, he i s. / No, he isn’t. 动词变ing形式:1.在动词末尾加ing. 如:play- playing 2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如:ride –riding 3. 末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾双写末尾一个辅音如:swim-swimming 3.一般将来时。主要描述将来要发生的事情。 句末常出现next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

pep小学英语四种时态总结

pep小学英语时态总结 一.一般现在时 表示一般情况下按照某种频度发生的事,或者存在的某种状态。 特征:句子中一般有usually often 等表示频度的词。 1.陈述句句子结构。 a、主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+ 时间、地点等 例: Usually I play football on the weekend. b、主语(第三人称单数)+动词(单三形式)+时间、地点 例:Usually he plays football on the weekend. 2.特殊疑问句结构。 疑问代词(what等)+do/does+ 主语+时间等其他? 例:What do you do on the weekend? 3.一般疑问句机构。 Do/Does +陈述句+? 回答: Y es, 主语+do/does. No, 主语+don't/doesn't. 例:Do you play football on the weekend? Y es, I do.No, I don't. 二.现在进行时。 表示现在正在进行的动作。 1.陈述句。 主语+be(is,am,are)+动词ing形式+ 地点。 例:I am playing football on the playground. 2.特殊疑问句。 疑问代词(what等)+be+主语+doing+? 例:What are you doing? 3.一般疑问句。 Be+主语+动词ing形式+? Y es,主语+be。No,主语+be的否定形式 例:Are you playing football? Y es,I am. No,I am not. 三、一般将来时。 表示将要或者准备发生的事,句子中一般有表示将来的时间词(如:next weekend等) 1.陈述句。 主语+be(is,am,are) going to +动词原形+ 时间、地点等例:I am going to play football next weekend. 2.特殊疑问句。 疑问代词(what等)+be + 主语+going to do+时间、地点等? 例:What are you going to do next weekend? 3.一般疑问句。 Be+主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 时间地点等? Y es,主语+be。No,主语+be否定形式。 例:Are you going to play football next weekend? Y es,I am. No,I am not. 四.一般过去时。 表示过去已经发生过的事,句子中一般有表示过去的词(如:last

小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)讲课教案

小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)

无生命加es piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos radio-radios 小升初时态专题综合训练 1.(成都市青羊区小学毕业卷) John _____ football. A. likes playing B. likes play C. like play 2.(深圳市龙岗区小学毕业卷) Does your mother _____ football? A. like B. likes C. like play 3.(芜湖市第三中学招生卷) They usually _____ TV in the evening. A. watch B. will watch C. are watching D. watches 4.(上海市奉贤区小学毕业卷) —What do you usually do on the weekend? —I often ____. A. do my homework B. did my homework C. doing my homework 5. (杭州市西湖区小学毕业卷) I don’t like _____ thrillers(恐怖片)______ playing baseball. A. watching; or B. watching; and C. to watch; or 6.(菏泽市晨曦中学招生卷) Bob often _____ to school. A. walk B. walks C. walked 7.(南昌铁路一中初中部招生卷) My pen ______ on my desk ten minutes ago.But it _____ there now. A. is; isn’t B. was; isn’t

小学英语4种时态总结

《小学英语时态小结》 一:现在进行时: 1、概念:用在叙述某人正在做某事的时候。(某动作正在进行) 其结构是“be动词+ 动词ing”,句中可能会有look,listen,now或一个相当具体的时间。 2、时间状语:now, at this time 3、基本结构:am/is/are+doing 4、否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing 5、一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首 6、动词加“ing”(现在分词)的变化规则: 1)、直接在动词后面加“ing” 2)、“元音+辅音+e”结尾的单词把e去掉再加ing。 3)、重读闭音节双写最后字母再加ing,单词有:run—running、 swim—swimming、put—putting、get—getting、shop—shopping 7、例句 What is Mary doing? She’s shopping. Is Betty swimming now? No, she isn’t. She’s running. It’s seven thirty in the evening.We’re having dinner at hom e. 现在进行时: be(am, are, is)+ doing 肯定句:be + doing 否定句:be not + doing 疑问句:Be + 主语+ doing? listen look, now it's ... 1. 直接加ing 2. 双写加ing 3. 去e加ing 二:一般现在时: 1、概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。用来叙述经常 性发生的事情、习惯和爱好等。 2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构:①动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加s或es)

小学英语四种时态小结

小学英语四种时态小结 一、一般现在时 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like apples. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies; 二、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词不达意+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词不达意+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 四、一般将来时 1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

人教版小学英语四大时态

人教版小学英语四大时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时)练习题集锦 一、用动词的正确形式填空 1. I ________ (do) my homework every evening. 2. We _______ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays. 3. My mother ________ (clean) our room on Sundays. 4. Tom _______(play) the piano every Saturday. Now he______ (play). 5. She _______(like) swimming. She ______ (swim) this weekend. 6. Usually my mother _______ (wash) the dishes after lunch. But my grandma_______ (wash) today. 7. Look at the man! He ______ (read) a magazine. 8. Look! The plane ________ (fly) over the building. 9. Listen! My aunt ________ (sing) in the room.She is a singer. She _____ (like) singing. She _______(have) a music show. She is excited. 10. Tom and Mike always ______ (swim) in the river. They _____ (swim) in the swimming pool this Sunday. Look! They ______ (swim). 11. What ______ you usually ______ (do) in the evening? I _______ (play) computer games. 12. What _______ you _______ (do) now? I _______ (make) a paper plane. 13. What _______ he _______ (do)? He ______ (dance). 14. What _______ she ______ (do) yesterday? She ______ (visit) her grandparents. 15. ______ your mother ______ (read) newspaper in the morning? Yes, She ________ . 16. _______ you _______ (like) fishing? No, I ______ . I like ______ (swim),but my brother ______ (like). 17. How ______ your father _______ (go) to work every day? He ______ (go) by bike. But it’s cold today. He ______ (take) the No.21 bus,, and he _______ (go) to work by taxi yesterday. 18. _______ the monkey _______ (like) climbing trees? Yes, it _______ . 19. What _______ your father ______ (do) after lunch? He _______ (read) a comic book. What _____ he _______(do) today? He _______ (clean) the kitchen for my grandma. Look! He (clean). 20. ________ you ______ (collect) stamps? Yes. I _______ . ________ your brother ______ (collect), too? No, he ________ . 二、选择题 1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 2. What colour _____ you _____ this bookcase? I _____ it pink. A. are; going to paint; am going to paint B. do; paint; paint C. did; paint; painted 3. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw 4. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink 5. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes. A. wash; wash B.washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes 6. Mr. Green usually _____ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _____ television yesterday evening.

(完整版)小学英语四大时态总结

小学英语四大时态总结 小学英语四大时态总结 一.一般现在时: 1. 一般现在时的简单用法:表示经常的,习惯性的动作或存在的状态。一般现在时经常与often,always,usually,sometimes,every day等时间状语连用。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 5. 行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称 单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主 语+动词原形+其它。 如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用 does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 二.现在 进行时: 1.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作。 2.结构:be ( am, is, are )+doing (所有的动词+ing) 3.ing 的变化规则: 2).现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。Is he working at home? 3).现在进行时的 特殊疑问的基本结构为: 特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? What are you doing? 三.一般过去时:

小学英语时态总结24048

四种时态总结 一、一般现在时 标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一) 行为动词词型变化形式 一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化, 其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形 当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律: 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch –catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study —studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy –buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法 功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 句型 肯定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句:A.be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句:A.be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

小学英语四大时态总结及练习题

你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗? 小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗? 勤加练习,百战不殆

I .把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clea n-- 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do- 5.play-- 6. fly-- 7. come-- brush- 9. WatCh-- 10. StUdy-- 11. ask-- 12.a nswer-- 13. swim-- 14. CatCh-- 15. Write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. p aint — 19. Iearn-- 20. Phon e-- 21. run — 22. hop-- 23. Sin g-- 24. PiCk — II .把下列动词变成过去式 dance _______ worry ___________ ask _________ taste eat draw PUt throw kick PaSS do 川.把下列动词变成动名词形式。 Wake make come have Take ________ leave ____________ rid ___________ , regret _________ , Begin _______ , CUt ______ , get ________ , hit ________ , run _________ , Set ________ , Sit _________ , SPit ________ , stop ________ , SWim ______ beg ________ , drop _________ , fit ________ , nod _________ , dig _________ forget ________ , travel _________ ViSit ________ Carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ StUdy _______ die _________ lie ________

小学英语四大时态总结

小学英语四大时态总结 一.一般现在时: 1. 一般现在时的简单用法:表示经常的,习惯性的动作或存在的状态。一般现在时经常 与often,always,usually,sometimes,every day等时间状语连用。 2. 一般现在时的构成方式:be, have 和行为动词用原形,主语为第三人称单数时, 谓语动词要相应地变为第三人称单数形式:I go to work by bus—She goes to work by bus. 3. 第三人称单数动词的变化规则: A. 一般在动词后面直接加s: runs, gets, likes, sings, takes, reads B. 动词以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的,在其后面加es: watches, washes, goes C. 动词末尾以y结尾的且前面是辅音字母的,将y改为i加es, study—studies,fly—flies, 如y前是元音字母,则直接加s,如buy—buys, say—says 4. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 5. 行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 二.现在进行时: 1.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段 正在进行的动作。 2.结构:be ( am, is, are )+doing (所有的动词+ing) 3.ing 的变化规则: 1). 一般在动词末尾加-ing:work—working,study—studying 2). 以不发音的字母e结尾的,去掉e,再加-ing:have—having,live—living 3). 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果结尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母,再加-ing:run—running Stop—stopping,forget—forgetting,begin—beginning. 4. 1).现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 2).现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。Is he working at home? 3).现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? What are you doing? 三.一般过去时: I. 一般过去时的概念:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always 等频率副词连用。例如: ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档