Devices
High High AlGaAs Efficiency Performance
Red Red Green Description
HDSP-M101HDSP-4501HDSP-510126.5 mm Common Row Anode HDSP-M103
HDSP-4503
HDSP-5103
26.5 mm Common Row Cathode
Features
? Multiple Colors Available ? Large Character Height ? 5 X 7 Dot Matrix Font ? Viewable Up to 18 Meters (26.5 mm Display)? X-Y Stackable
? Ideal for Graphics Panels ? Available in Common Row Anode and Common Row Cathode Configurations
? AlGaAs Displays Suitable for Low Power or Bright Ambients
Typical Intensity 1650 mcd at 2 mA Average Drive Current
? Categorized for Intensity ? Mechanically Rugged
? Green Categorized for Color
Description
The large 5 X 7 dot matrix alpha-numeric display family consists of 26.5 mm (1.04 inch) and 17.3mm (0.68 inch) character height packages. These devices have excellent viewability; the 26.5mm character can be read at up to 18 meters (12 meters for the 0.68 inch part).
The 26.5 mm font has a 10.2mm (0.4 inch) dual-in-line (DIP) con-figuration, while the 17.3mm font has an industry standard 7.6 mm (0.3 inch) DIP configuration.
HDSP-450x Series HDSP-510x Series HDSP-M10x Series
Applications include electronic instrumentation, computer
peripherals, point of sale termi-nals, weighing scales, and indus-trial electronics.
Large 5 X 7 Dot Matrix Alphanumeric Displays
17.3/26.5 mm Character Heights Technical Data
Part Numbering System
HDSP - X X X X
Device Configuration/Color[1]
1: Common Row Anode
3: Common Row Cathode
Character Height/Device Configuration[1]
Refer to Respective Datasheet
Package Configuration[1]
1: 1.04 inch Character Height (for HDSP-5xxx only)
4: 0.68 inch Character Height (for HDSP-5xxx only)
5: 5 x 7 Dot Matrix
Package Type/Color[1]
5: 5 x 7 Dot Matrix
L: 17.3 mm (0.68 inch) 5 x 7 Dot Matrix
M: 26.5 mm (1.04 inch) 5 x 7 Dot Matrix
Notes:
1. For codes not listed in the figure above, please refer to the respective datasheet or contact your nearest
Agilent representative for details.
2. Bin options refer to shippable bins for a part number. Color and Intensity Bins are typically restricted to 1
bin per tube (exceptions may apply). Please refer to respective datasheet for specific bin limit information.
HDSP-M10x/450x/510x Series
Package Dimensions
Internal Circuit Diagrams
HDSP-M101/4501/5101HDSP-M103/4503/5103COMMON ANODE ROW
COMMON CATHODE ROW
Notes:
1. Average power is based on 20 dots per character. Total package power dissipation should not exceed 1.5 W.
2. Do not exceed maximum average current per dot.
3. For the HDSP-L10X/M10X series displays, derate maximum average current above 35°C at 0.31 mA/°C. For the HDSP-L20X/450X series and HDSP-540X/510X series displays, derate maximum average current above 35°C at 0.2 mA/°C. This derating is based on a device mounted in a socket having a thermal resistance junction to ambient of 50°C/W per package.
Absolute Maximum Ratings at 25°C
Description
HDSP-M10X Series
HDSP-450X Series
HDSP-510X Series
Average Power per Dot 75 mW (T A = 25°C)[1]
Peak Forward Current per Dot 125 mA 90 mA 90 mA (T A = 25°C)[1,2]
Average Forward Current per Dot 23 mA 15 mA 15 mA (T A = 25°C)[1,3]
Operating Temperature Range –20°C to +85°C –40°C to +85°C –20°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range –40°C to +85°C Wave Soldering Temperature
250°C for 3 s
(1.59 mm [0.062 in.] below Body)
Electrical/Optical Characteristics at T A = 25°C
AlGaAs Red HDSP-M10x Series
Description
Symbol Test Conditions Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]10 mA pk: 1 of 5
(Digit Average)
I V
Duty Factor (2 mA Avg.)
HDSP-L10x (17.3 mm)7301650HDSP-M10x (26.5 mm)760
1850
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]30 mA pk: 1 of 14
(Digit Average)I V
Duty Factor (2.1 mA Avg.)
HDSP-L10x 1750HDSP-M10x 1980Peak Wavelength λPEAK 645nm Dominant Wavelength [5]λd 637
nm Forward Voltage V F I F = 10 mA 1.7 2.1
V Reverse Voltage [6]
V R I R = 100 μA
3.0
15.0V Temperature Coefficient of V F ?V F /°C
-2.0
mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin per package HDSP-L10x R θJ-PIN
20°C/W/HDSP-M10x
18PACK
μcd
μcd High Efficiency Red HDSP-450x Series
Description
Symbol Test Conditions Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]50 mA pk: 1 of 5
(Digit Average)
I V
Duty Factor (10 mA Avg.)
HDSP-L20x (17.3 mm)11502800HDSP-450x (26.5 mm)1400
3500
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]30 mA pk: 1 of 14
(Digit Average)I V
Duty Factor (2.1 mA Avg.)
HDSP-L20x 740HDSP-450x 930Peak Wavelength λPEAK 635nm Dominant Wavelength [5]λd 626
nm Forward Voltage V F I F = 50 mA 2.6 3.5
V Reverse Voltage [6]
V R I R = 100 μA
3.0
25.0V Temperature Coefficient of V F ?V F /°C
-2.0
mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED Junction-to-Pin per package HDSP-L20x R θJ-PIN
15°C/W/HDSP-450x
13PACK
μcd
μcd
Notes:
4.The displays are categorized for luminous intensity with the intensity category designated by a letter on the left hand side of the package. The luminous intensity minimum and categories are determined by computing the numerical average of the individual dot intensities.
5.The dominant wavelength is derived from the C.I.E. Chromaticity diagram and is that single wavelength which defines the color of the device.
6.Typical specification for reference only. Do not exceed absolute maximum ratings.
7.The displays are categorized for dominant wavelength with the category designated by a number adjacent to the intensity category letter.
High Performance Green HDSP-510x Series
Description
Symbol Test Conditions Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]50 mA pk: 1 of 5
(Digit Average)
I V
Duty Factor (10 mA Avg.)
HDSP-540x (17.3 mm)12904000HDSP-510x (26.5 mm)1540
4500
Luminous Intensity/Dot [4]30 mA pk: 1 of 14
(Digit Average)I V
Duty Factor (2.1 mA Avg.)
HDSP-540x 570HDSP-510x 630Peak Wavelength λPEAK 566nm Dominant Wavelength [5,7]λd 571
nm Forward Voltage V F I F = 50 mA 2.6 3.5
V Reverse Voltage [6]
V R I R = 100 μA
3.0
25.0V Temperature Coefficient of V F ?V F /°C
-2.0
mV/°C
Thermal Resistance LED
Junction-to-Pin per package HDSP-540x R θJ-PIN
15°C/W/HDSP-510x
13PACK
μcd
μcd Figure 1. Maximum Allowable Average Current Per Dot as a Function of Ambient Temperature.
Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage.
Figure 3. Relative Efficiency
(Luminous Intensity per Unit Dot) vs.Peak Current per Dot.
I F A V G . – M A X I M U M A V E R A G E C U R R E N T – m A
T A – AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C 50
30
10
20
40
I F – F O R W A R D C U R R E N T P E R D O T –
m A
V F – FORWARD VOLTAGE – V η
P E A K – R E L A T I V E E F F I C I E N C Y
00.2
I PEAK – PEAK DOT CURRENT – mA
80120
1.40.6
400.8
1.2
20601000.4
1.0
Intensity Bin Limits (mcd)
Note:
All categories are established for classification of products. Products
may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local
Agilent representatives for further clarification/information.
Operational Considerations Electrical Description
These display devices are com-posed of light emitting diodes, with the light from each LED optically stretched to form individual dots. These display devices are well suited for strobed operation. The typical forward voltage values can be scaled from Figure 2. These values should be used to calculate the current limiting resistor value and the typical power dissipation. Expected maximum V F values, for driver circuit design and maximum power dissipation, may be calculated using the following
V F MAX models:
AlGaAs Red
(HDSP-M10x):
V F MAX = 1.8 V + I PEAK(20 ?) For I PEAK≤ 20 mA
V F MAX = 2.0 V + I PEAK(10 ?) For I PEAK≥ 20 mA
HER (HDSP-450x):
V F MAX = 1.75 V + I PEAK(35 ?) For I PEAK≥ 5 mA
Green (HDSP-510x):
V F MAX = 1.75 V + I PEAK(38 ?) For I PEAK≥ 5 mA
Figure 3 allows the designer to calculate the luminous intensity at different peak and average currents. The following equation calculates intensity at different peak and average currents:
I V AVG = (I F AVG/I F AVG DATA SHEET)(ηPEAK)(I V DATA SHEET) Where:
I F AVG is the desired time averaged LED current.
I F AVG DATA SHEET is the time averaged data sheet test current for I V DATA SHEET.
ηPEAK is the relative efficiency at the peak current, scaled from Figure 3.
I V DATA SHEET is the time averaged data sheet luminous intensity, resulting from I F AVG DATA SHEET.I V AVG is the calculated time
averaged luminous intensity
resulting from I F AVG.
For example, what is the luminous
intensity of an AlGaAs Red (HDSP-
L10X) driven at 50 mA peak 1/5
duty factor?
I F AVG = 50 mA * 0.2 = 10 mA
I F AVG DATA SHEET = 2 mA
ηPEAK = 0.98
I V DATA SHEET = 1650 μcd
Therefore
I V AVG = (10 mA/2 mA)(0.98)
(1650 μcd) = 8085 μcd
Thermal Considerations
The device thermal resistance may
be used to calculate the junction
temperature of the central LED.
The equation below calculates the
junction temperature of the central
(hottest) LED.
T J=T A + (P D)(RθJ-A)(N)
P D=(V F MAX)(I F AVG)
RθJ-A =RθJ-PIN+ RθPIN-A
T J is the junction temperature of
the central LED.
T A is the ambient temperature.
P D is the power dissipated by one
LED.
N is the number of LEDs ON per
character.
V F MAX is calculated using the
appropriate V F model.
RθJ-A is the package thermal
resistance from the central LED
to the ambient.
RθJ-PIN is the package thermal
resistance from the central LED
to pin.
RθPIN-A is the package thermal
resistance from the pin to the
ambient.
For example, what is the maximum
ambient temperature an HDSP-
L10X can operate with the
following conditions:
I PEAK = 125 mA
I F AVG = 10 mA
RθJ-A = 50°C/W
N = 35
T J MAX = 110°C
V F MAX = 2.0 V + (0.125 A)(10)
= 3.25 V
P D = (3.25 V)(0.01 A)
= 0.0325 W
T A = 110°C –
(50°C/W)(0.0325 W)(35)
= 53°C
The maximum number of dots ON
for the ASCII character set is 20.
What is the maximum ambient
temperature an HDSP-L10X can
operate with the following
conditions:
I PEAK = 125 mA
I F AVG = 10 mA
RθJ-A = 50°C/W
N = 20
T J MAX = 110°C
V F MAX = 3.25 V
P D = 0.0325 W
T A = 110°C –
(50°C/W)(0.0325 W)(20)
= 77°C
Therefore, the maximum ambient
temperature can be increased by
reducing the average number of
dots ON from 35 to 20 dots ON per
display.
Contrast Enhancement
For information on contrast
enhancement, please see
Application Note 1015.
Soldering/Cleaning
For Soldering/Cleaning information
on soldering LEDs, please refer to
Application Note 1027.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1612000544.html,/semiconductors
E-mail: SemiconductorSupport@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/1612000544.html,
Data subject to change.
Copyright ? 2004 Agilent Technologies, Inc.
Obsoletes 5988-2224EN
July 8, 2004
5988-5215EN
For product information and a complete list of
Agilent contacts and distributors, please go to
our web site.