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英语掌握解题方法避免误区

在英语最后阶段复习中，要从以下几个方面加强训练：

1.听力。高考听力测试内容广泛，所以要坚持多样化的听说训练，熟悉特定场景的交际用语，养成良好的做题习惯。考试时要沉着冷静，精力集中；学会听前预读，有的放矢；随听随记，理解重要信息；抓住要点，合理推断。

2.单项填空题。单项填空题要以简单句、并列句、复合句以及动词为核心，要特别关注动词时态、语态、非谓语动词、动词短语、形容词比较级和最高级、虚拟语气、特殊句式、常用句型等重点考查项目。解题时要仔细分析句子结构，注意句子前后的一致性；遇到复杂句式，要从句子结构入手，找出所缺句子的成分，准确判断考点。

3.完形填空。在做完形填空题时，要快速通读全文，把握文章的基本内容和结构，明确文章的主题思想。分析问题要注意着眼于语篇，充分考虑上下文意，仔细推敲出语法正确、逻辑严谨、意义畅通的选项。

4.阅读理解。高考阅读理解题目中涉及低能力要求的事实和细节题逐步减少，而涉及较高能力的语篇分析、文章概括、上下文推理的题目逐步增加。因此，对语言的深层次含义的理解，无论是对词、句的理解，还是对语篇的理解都需要借助推理，从而得出语篇中不曾明确表述但又蕴含其中的意义。

5.短文改错。做短文改错题时先将全文通读一遍，弄清文章大意，然后根据语言结构进行改错。判断对错不但要从本行、本句考虑，还要顾及全文。一般来说，正确行不会多于一行，缺词行不会多于两行。要注意错误类型的分布。一般检查的名词、谓语动词、非谓语动词、代词、冠词、句子结构、连词等各占一行。有时错误设计在一行的开头或结尾，也经常导致考生的失误。

6.书面表达。做书面表达题目首先要把握审题关。审题应从“内容”和“形式”两方面入手，所谓内容就是要根据题目中提供的信息找出必须表达清楚的内容要点；所谓“形式”就是根据题目的要求，确定书面表达的适当形式，是日记、书信、通知，还是故事、寓言、描写或看图作文。确定形式和内容后，就可着手写作。

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从那人说话的样子可明显看出，他是个老师。 Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那样偶然想起的主意是无用的。 It s the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我从她那儿听到的相同。 He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要尽可能找漂亮的女孩结婚。 Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人们应该受到极大的尊重。 2017高考英语必考知识点：which引导的非限制性定语从句 which引导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容，也可以指句子的部分内容(如单词或词组等)，在句子中可以作主语、宾语(动词或介词的)、定语等。注意它在句子中的位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。表达的内容是不好的、事先没有预料到的等时，常用which，只指物。 [例句] Yellowstone National Park, which is in Wyoming, is one of the

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