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英语肯定句变否定句练习精编版

英语肯定句变否定句练习精编版
英语肯定句变否定句练习精编版

专题: 把肯定句改成否定句

把肯定句改成否定句分以下情况:

1、句中有be动词的,在be动词后加not;

2、句中有情态动词的(can ,should,must ,would),在情态动词后面加not;

3、句中没有be动词和情态动词的,在动词前加d on’t或doesn’t ;

①句中动词为原形的,加d on’t.如: I like apples. →I do n’t like apples.

②句中动词为三单式的,加does n’t,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。

如:He likes apples.→ He does n’t like apples.

③时态为过去时的,要加didn’t 而且动词过去式要改为原形,

例:I went to school yesterday .→I didn’t go to school yeaterday .

4.肯定句中的some在否定句中应改为any

如:There are some students in the classroom.→ There are not any students in the classroom.

将下列各句改成否定句

1、Tom’s brother is walking in the park.

______________________________________________________

3、The students of Class 5 are cleaning the classroom.

______________________________________________________

5、Tom and Mary are friends.

______________________________________________________

7、There are some books in the bookcase.

______________________________________________________

9、I’m a student.

______________________________________________________

11、Your father can ride a bike.

______________________________________________________

13、They can play football after school.

______________________________________________________

16、We come from China.

______________________________________________________

19、He likes the violin.

______________________________________________________

20、Have some bread, Tom.

______________________________________________________

一般疑问句

一般疑问句

在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。

一、什么是一般疑问句

用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does she like animals? Can Jenny speak Chinese?2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗?她喜欢动物吗?Jenny会说英语吗?

二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?

要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤:

1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、和情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。

例:She is a girl.

→Is she a girl?

Tom's father can play the piano.

→Can Tom's father play the piano?

练习:

1.This is a boy

2.It is a cat .

3.This is your sister.

4.Those are my books.

5.These are apples.

2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do

的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形或者主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;需要注意的是,借does后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。

例:They go to school by bike.

→Do they go to school by bike?

Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.

→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day?

练习:

1.I love my parents.

2.I play computer games every night.

3.I have a TV.

三.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项

陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外,还应注意下列几点:

1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。

例:I usually have lunch at school.

→Do you usually have lunch at school?

My father is playing soccer.

→Is your father playing soccer?

2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。

例:There is some water on the playground.

→Is there any water on the playground.

3.如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外,也可将其直接提到句首。

例:I have some friends in America.

→Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America?

综合练习:

1. His father is an English teacher.

2. These cats are crying.

3. They can swim.

4. I like to read English.

肯定句及祈使句变否定句

中考句型转换错误分析肯定句变否定句 1. I think she is there. 误:I think she isn’t there. 正:I don’t think she is there. 析:英语中think, believe, expect, suppose等表示信念和揣测的动词,后接that从句时,习惯上将从句中的否定形式转移到主句上,即否定主句谓语,不否定从句谓语。 2. He can sing this song and that one. 误:He cannot sing this song and that one. 正;He cannot sing this song or that one. 析:肯定句中的连词and在否定句中一般要改为or。 3. Tom went to school too. 误:Tom didn’t go to school too. 正:Tom didn’t go to school either. 析:too和also用于肯定句中时,否定句中用either替换。 4. He has had supper already. 误:He hasn’t had supper already. 正:He hasn’t had supper yet. 析:随着对谓语动词的否定,某些副词也要作相应的变动。 5. He had a good rest just now. 误:He hadn’t a good rest just now. 正:He didn’t have a good rest just now. 析:have在表示开会、吃饭、休息、进行体育锻炼等词组中是行为动词,否定句用助动词来完成。 6. Let’s do it.

英语肯定句变否定句练习(优.选)

专题: 把肯定句改成否定句 把肯定句改成否定句分以下情况: 1、句中有be动词的,在be动词后加not; 2、句中有情态动词的(can ,should,must ,would),在情态动词后面加not; 3、句中没有be动词和情态动词的,在动词前加d on’t或doesn’t ; ①句中动词为原形的,加d on’t.如: I like apples. →I do n’t like apples. ②句中动词为三单式的,加does n’t,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。 如:He likes apples.→ He does n’t like apples. ③时态为过去时的,要加didn’t 而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例:I went to school yesterday .→I didn’t go to school yeaterday . 4.肯定句中的some在否定句中应改为any 如:There are some students in the classroom.→ There are not any students in the classroom. 将下列各句改成否定句 1、Tom’s brother is walking in the park. ______________________________________________________ 3、The students of Class 5 are cleaning the classroom. ______________________________________________________ 5、Tom and Mary are friends. ______________________________________________________ 7、There are some books in the bookcase. ______________________________________________________ 9、I’m a student. ______________________________________________________ 11、Your father can ride a bike. ______________________________________________________ 13、They can play football after school. ______________________________________________________ 16、We come from China. ______________________________________________________ 19、He likes the violin. ______________________________________________________ 20、Have some bread, Tom. ______________________________________________________

英语肯定句变否定句的基本方法

肯定句变否定句的基本方法 一、如果谓语中有情态动词、助动词或be,直接在它们后面加not构成否定句。 1.在含系动词be、助动词be, have, has, will, would, shall, should等之后直接加not,构成否定句。如: He is there. — He is not there. 他不在那儿。 I have finished my work. — I have not finished my work. 我的工作还没完成。 She will agree with you. — She will not agree with you. 她不会同意你的意见。 He will not go there. 他不会那里。 I am not a teacher. 我不是教师。 2.否定含情态动词的句子: a.在情态动词can, could, may, might, must, need, dare, had better, would rather的句子之后直接加not。如: (1) He can say so. — He can not say so. 它不会那样说。 (2) Students must smoke. — Students must not smoke. 学生不允许抽烟。 (3)You’d better go there now.—You’d better not go there now. 现在你最好不要去那里。 (4)I’d rather tell you the truth.—I’d rather not tell you the truth. 我倒想不告诉你真相。 (5) He dared ask his parents for money again. — He dared not ask his parents for money again. 他不敢向父母亲要钱。 I can not dance. 我不会跳舞。 b.在含情态动词ought to的句子,在ought to中的to前面加not,构成否定句。如: (1) You ought to bother him. — You ought not to bother him. 你不应该去麻烦他。 (2) You ought to waste your time. — You ought not to waste your time. 你不应该把时间浪费了。 c.在含情态动词used to的句子,可在used to中的to前面加not;也可在used前面加did not,同时将used 改为use。如: (1) He used to smoke in the past . — He used not to smoke in the past. 他过去不常抽烟。 (2) He used to live here. — He did not use to live here. 他原来常不住这里。 d.在含情态动词have / has / had to的句子,在have / has / had to前面加do not的适当形式, 同时将has / had 改为have。如: (1) You do have to stay here after school. — You do not have to stay here after school. 你不必放学后还呆在这里。 (2) He had to go to work yesterday. — He did not have to go to work yesterday. 他昨天不必去上班。 二、如果谓语中没有情态动词、助动词或be,在动词之前加do not (一般现在时第三人称单数用does not,过去时用 did not,并将原来的谓语动词改为原形) 。 (1) He likes classic music. — He does not like classic music. 他不喜欢古典音乐。 (2) She played table tennis yesterday afternoon. — She did not play table tennis yesterday afternoon. 她昨天下午没有打乒乓球。 You don’t look well today.你今天气色不好。 She does not know what to do. 她不知道做什么。

英语肯定句改否定句的方法

肯定句改否定句的发: 1.看句子中有没有系动词或情态动词,如果有,就直接在系动词或情态动词后加not。例如:They were busy yesterday.(他们昨天很忙),句子中有系动词were,改为否定句时就直接在系动词were 后加not,改为They were not busy yesterday.(他们昨天不忙)。再例如You should stand here(你应该站在这儿),改为否定句,在情态动词should后加not,改为You should not stand here.(你不应该站在这儿) 2.句子中如果没有系动词或情态动词,就在实意动词前(主语后)don′t或doesn′t 或didn′t(根据实意动词的形态确定),实意动词必须变回原形。 例如:The children feel happy.(孩子们感到快乐),动词是原形形式的feel,所以在动词前加don′t,改为否定句:The children don′t feel happy.(孩子们感到不快乐) 再例如:She takes up the phone(她拿起电话),动词是单三形式的takes,所以在动词前加doesn′t,同时必须把句子中的takes变回原形take,改为否定句:She doesn′t take up the phone(她没拿起电话) 再例如:He told me a story(他给我讲了一个故事),动词是过去式形式的told,所以在动词前加didn′t,同时必须把句子中的told变回原形tell,改为否定句:He didn′t tell me a story(他没有给我故事)

英语肯定句变否定句所有规则21

一、简单句中含有be动词、情态动词和助动词时,变否定句 时需在be动词、情态动词和助动词后加not。 1. (am, is ,are 是be动词)如:I am a teacher.→I am not a teacher.This is a pen.→ This is not a pen.或This isn’t a pen. (is not =isn’t) You are a boy. →You are not a boy. (are not =aren’t) 2. (can是情态动词)He can help me.→He can not help me.或He can’t help me.(can not =can’t ) 3.当主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数时用助动词do,变否定时,在do后面加not 如:I like English .I do not like English.或I don’t like English. They go to school together. →They do not (don’t) go to school together. 4.当主语是第三人称单数时用does,变否定时,在does后面加not,如:The little girl wants to go there.→ The little girl does not (doesn't ) want to go there. 2.简单句中谓语动词为行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,把肯定句变为否定句。如: The little girl wants to go there.→The little girl doesn't want to go there. He did his work yesterday.→He didn't do his work

英语肯定句改否定句

1、You can use this dictionary.(改为否定句) You cannot(can’t)use this dictionary. 2、There is some wonderful news in today’s paper.(改为否定句) There areany wonderful news in today’s paper. 3、They play football on the playground.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) Do they play football on the playground? Yes, they do. 4、This is my ID card.(改为一般疑问句) Is this your ID card? 5、The schoolbag is under the desk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) Is the schoolbag under the desk? Yes,it is. 一、肯定句改否定句的方法: 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not ,am not, was not, were not; 2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot,should not, will not;

3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。 如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl. You are a student. →You are not a student. →You aren’t a student. This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag. → This isn’t Tom’s bag. 答题方法是;否定词not在be后边。 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法: 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my 改成your,)句点改成问号。 注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。如: I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6?

肯定句变否定句的基本方法

肯定句变否定句的基本方法 一、动词be 的否定式 动词be根据不同的人称和时态可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成否定式时,一律在其后加not I’m old, but you’re young. 我老了,但你还年轻。 →I’m not old, but you’re not young. 我还不老,但你不年轻了。 He was reading and I was writing. 他在读,我在写。 →He was not reading and I was not writing. 他没有在读,我没有在写。 二、动词have 的否定式 动词have根据不同的人称和时态可以有have, has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论 1. 用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成否定式时可以直接在其后加not,也可根据情况在其前使用don’t, doesn’t, didn’t He has a car. 他有辆小汽车。 →He hasn’t a car. / He doesn’t have a car. 他没有小汽车。 He had some dictionaries. 他有一些词典。 →He hadn’t any dictionaries. / He didn’t have any dictionaries. 他没有词典。 You have to go with him. 你必须同他一起去。 →You haven’t to go with him. / You don’t have to go w ith him. 你不必同他一起去。【注】have to构成否定式时以在其前加don’t等较为常见。

肯定句变否定句

英语语法之肯定句变否定句一、肯定句变否定句口诀 给句子分析它,看它结构是哪个 主加be后加not 其他一切全照抄 主加动词主重要 don't doesn't 来帮忙 don't doesn't 中间夹 doesn't doesn't 最特殊第三人称单数全靠它 二、简单句的句子结构 1.主语+be+其他 2.主语+动词+其他 备注:其中be里包括(am is are) 判断下列各句是主语加be还是主语加动词 1.I am a girl. 2.I like singing. 3.We go to school every day. 4.They are good friends. 5.He works hard. 6.She likes playing with toys. 7.My mother watches TV every day. 8.You are a beautiful girl. 9.Tom is playing football on the playground.

10.Bill does his homework after supper. 三、肯定句变否定句规则 肯定句 主语+be+其他变成主语+be+not+其他 主语+动词+其他变成主语+don't+动词+其他 主语(第三人称单数)+动词单三+其他变成 主语(第三人称单数)+doesn't +动词原形+其他 练习 1.She is watching TV now. 2.We go to school on Sunday. 3.His father works hard. 4.Jack's mother is a nurse. 5.The cat runs fast. 6.They like reading books. 7.My grandpa gives me a hot dog. 8.Tom often walks to school. 9.I have a doll. 10.It is eating fish. 肯定句变否定句的基本方法 发布人:圣才学习网发布日期:2010-06-24 13:39 共人浏览[大] [中] [小] 【导读】一.动词be的否定式动词be根据不同的人称和时态可以有am, is, are, was, were 等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示是、在等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成否定式时,一律在其后加not: I’m old, but you’re young. 一.动词be的否定式

英语肯定句变否定句所有规则

一、简单句中含有be动词、情态动词和助动词时,变否定 句时需在be动词、情态动词和助动词后加not。 1. (am, is ,are 是be动词)如:I am a teacher.→I am not a teacher.This is a pen.→ This is not a pen.或This isn’t a pen. (is not =isn’t) You are a boy. →You are not a boy. (are not =aren’t) 2. (can是情态动词)He can help me.→He can not help me.或He can’t help me.(can not =can’t ) 3.当主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数时用助动词do,变否定时,在do后面加not 如:I like English .I do not like English.或I don’t like English. They go to school together. →They do not (don’t) go to school together. 4.当主语是第三人称单数时用does,变否定时,在does后面加not,如:The little girl wants to go there.→ The little girl does not (doesn't ) want to go there. 2.简单句中谓语动词为行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,把肯定句变为否定句。如: The little girl wants to go there.→The littl e girl doesn't want to go there. He did his work yesterday.→He didn't do his work

六年级英语肯定句改否定句

一、肯定句改否定句的方法: 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not ,am not, was not, were not; 2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot,should not, will not; 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。 如: I am a girl. → I am not a girl. You are a student. →You are not a student. →You aren’t a student. This is Tom’s bag, → This is not Tom’s bag. → This isn’t Tom’s bag. 答题方法是;否定词not在be后边。 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法: 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮

忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my 改成your,)句点改成问号。 注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。如: I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6? You are from America. →Are you from America? It is an orange. →Is it an orange? 答题方法是:要想提问,be提前,句末“?”别忘了。 4、就一般疑问句回答 一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用no。语句顺序为:Yes + 主语+ am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t/wasn't/weren't.|can't.|don't/doesn't/didn't |.。如: —Are you an English teacher?→Yes, I am. /No, I am not. —Is that a bird? →Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. 三、对划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的

小学英语肯定句变否定句方法及练习

~ 句型转换的方法(一) 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not, was not, were not; 例如:He is in the classroom. (改为否定句) He is not ( isn’t ) in the classroom. 2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:can not, should not, will not;例如: Mike can sing English songs. ( 改为否定句) Mike can not ( can’t ) sing English songs. 3、] 4、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 例如: I like pizza. ( 改为否定句) I don’t like pizza. 5、句中有some 的要改成any。 例如: There are some books on the desk. ( 改为否定句) There are not ( aren’t ) any books on the desk. 二.实战演习: 把下列各句改为否定句 1.John is walking in the park. ~ __________________________________ 2.Tom and Marry are friends. ___________________________________ 3.I’m a student. ___________________________________ 4.She will go to Beijing tomorrow, ___________________________________ 5.We get there by bike. ) ___________________________________ 6.He likes apples. ___________________________________ 7.There are some flowers in the picture. __________________________________ 8.I often play football with my friend. __________________________________ 9.We are from China. < __________________________________ 10.They can go to school by ferry. _________________________________

小学英语肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句类型(含答案)

肯定句改否定句和一般疑问句 一、实义动词 He often goes to bed at ten. We do eye exercises every day. She came to Japan in 1990. 二、系动词 I am your friend. Her mother is a teacher. There are two books on the desk. Yesterday was July 1, 1995. They were in Beijing in 1990. 三、进行时 The girl is standing at the station. The students are playing basketball on the playground. . I am looking for a dog. 四、情态动词 Lucy will be back in four days. You can use this dictionary. You need go tomorrow. You should study hard.. 将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。 1.He found his pen under his desk. 2.We must go to the meeting right now. 3.I wrote him a letter last week. 4.My sister sings beautifully. 5.Mary missed the bus. 6.This bus will take you right to the city. 7.They are doing questions and answers with the teachers. 8.My father has his lunch at 11:30 everyday. 9.There is a policeman at the corner of the road.. 10.Wang made some model ships for the boys.

英语肯定句改否定句

精心整理1、Youcanusethisdictionary.(改为否定句) You cannot(can’t)usethisdictionary. 2、Thereissomewonderfulnewsintoday’spaper.(改为否定句) There areany wonderfulnewsintoday’spaper. willnot; 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。

4、some改成any。 如:Iamagirl.→Iamnotagirl. Youareastudent.→Youarenotastudent. →Youaren’tastudent. 抄,(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。 如: IaminClass6.→AreyouinClass6?

YouarefromAmerica.→Areyoufrom America? Itisanorange.→Isitanorange? 答题方法是:要想提问,be提前,句末“?”别忘了。 4、就一般疑问句回答 一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。 二移:把疑问词移至句首 三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some改成any,I改成you,my改成your),

四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。 ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when

小学英语肯定句变否定句方法及练习

句型转换的方法(一) 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not ,are not ,am not,was not,were not;例如:He is in the classroom. (改为否定句) He is not ( isn’t ) in the classroom. 2、在can,should,will等后加not。如:can not,should not,will not; 例如:Mike can sing English songs. ( 改为否定句) Mike can not ( can’t ) sing English songs. 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 例如:I like pizza. ( 改为否定句) I don’t like pizza. 4、句中有some 的要改成any。 例如:There are some books on the desk. ( 改为否定句) There are not ( aren’t ) any books on the desk. 二.实战演习: 把下列各句改为否定句 1.John is walking in the park. __________________________________ 2.Tom and Marry are friends. ___________________________________ 3.I’m a student. ___________________________________ 4.She will go to Beijing tomorrow, ___________________________________ 5.We get there by bike. ___________________________________ 6.He likes apples. ___________________________________ 7.There are some flowers in the picture. __________________________________ 8.I often play football with my friend. __________________________________ 9.We are from China. __________________________________ 10.They can go to school by ferry. _________________________________

(完整word版)英语肯定句变否定句练习.docx

专题 : 把肯定句改成否定句 把肯定句改成否定句分以下情况: 1、句中有 be 动词的,在 be 动词后加 not; 2、句中有情态动词的( can ,should,must ,would ),在情态动词 后面加 not; 3、句中没有 be 动词和情态动词的,在动词前加don’t或 doesn’;t ①句中动词为原形的,加don’t如.: I like apples.I do n’liket apples. ②句中动词为三单式的,加doesn’t,并将三单式的动词还原成 原形。如: He likes apples.He doesn’t like apples. ③时态为过去时的 ,要加 didn ’t 而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例 :I went to school yesterday →.I didn ’got to school yesterday . 4.肯定句中的 some在否定句中应改为 any 如: There are some students in the classroom. There are not any students in the classroom. 将下列各句改成否定句 1、Tom’s brother is walking in the park. ______________________________________________________ 2、There are some books in the bookcase. ______________________________________________________

(完整版)英语句型转换之一肯定句变否定句的方法技巧

英语句型转换之一 ——肯定句变否定句的技巧 请同学们记住以下单词: 1、be 动词的五种形式:am, is, are, was, were; 2 、情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will,would, need, had better 3、助动词:have, has, had 一、动词后直接加not 原句中含有be动词(am, is, are, was, were)和情态动词(can, shall, will, may, should, would, might, had better 等)时,要在动词后直接加not。如: 1.1 am a teacher.宀I am not a teacher. 2. Li Lei can swim. 宀Li Lei cannot ( can't ) swim. 3. He will go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow. — He will not (won't) go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow. 4. We have learned 3,000 words. —We have not( haven't )learned 3,000 words. 二、原句中没有be动词,助动词或情态动词时,要在行为动词前加助动词(do, does, did)与否定副词not的缩写形式。 1. 句中第一个动词是原形时,在其前加上do n'。如: I get up at six o'clock every day. —I don't get up at six o'clock every day. 2. 句中第一个动词是三单形式时,在其前加上doesn't,原来的动词三单形式改为动词原形。如: Mr Wang works in a factory. —Mr Wang doesn'twork in a factory. 3. 句中第一个动词是过去式时,在其前加上didn ',原来的动词过去式改为动词原形。如:

英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句讲解与练习

肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解与练习一.句子的种类

一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生 I am a student. 他去上学 He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。 I am not a boy. 他不去上学 He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗? Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。 比如:现在几点了?What’s the tim e? 哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换 有am, is, are的句子,

肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句。 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变, 为"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。 如:Liming 's not here today. Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。

英语肯定句变否定句练习

英语肯定句变否定句练习 Prepared on 22 November 2020

专题: 把肯定句改成否定句 把肯定句改成否定句分以下情况: 1、句中有be动词的,在be动词后加not; 2、句中有情态动词的(can ,should,must ,would),在情态动词后面加 not; 3、句中没有be动词和情态动词的,在动词前加d on’t或doesn’t ; ①句中动词为原形的,加d on’t.如: I like apples. I do n’t like apples. ②句中动词为三单式的,加does n’t,并将三单式的动词还原成原形。 如:He likes apples. He does n’t like apples. ③时态为过去时的,要加didn’t 而且动词过去式要改为原形, 例:I went to school yesterday .→I didn’t go to school yeaterday . 4.肯定句中的some在否定句中应改为any 如:There are some students in the classroom. There are not any students in the classroom. 将下列各句改成否定句 1、Tom’s brother is walking in the park. ______________________________________________________ 3、The students of Class 5 are cleaning the classroom. ______________________________________________________ 5、Tom and Mary are friends. ______________________________________________________ 7、There are some books in the bookcase. ______________________________________________________ 9、I’m a student. ______________________________________________________ 11、Your father can ride a bike. ______________________________________________________

肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句类型_习题(整理了答案)

肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句类型一、实义动词 He often goes to bed at ten. _________________________________________ We do eye exercises every day. _________________________________________ She came to Japan in 1990. _________________________________________ 二、系动词 I am your friend. _________________________________________ Her mother is a teacher. _________________________________________ There are two books on the desk. _________________________________________ Yesterday was July 1, 1995. _________________________________________ They were in Beijing in 1990. _________________________________________ 三、进行时 The girl is standing at the station. _________________________________________ The students are playing basketball on the playground. _________________________________________ I am looking for a job recently. _________________________________________ He was writing letters at this time last night. _________________________________________ _________________________________________ We were having a meeting this time yesterday. ________________________________________ 四、情态动词 Lucy will be back in four days. _________________________________________ You can use this dictionary. _________________________________________ You need go tomorrow. _________________________________________ We ought to answer this question now? _________________________________________ Little Jane dared go alone. _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 将下列陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句。 1.He found his pen under his desk. _________________________________________ 2.We must go to the meeting right now. _______________________________________ 3.My sister sings beautifully. _________________________________________ 4.Mary missed the bus. _________________________________________ 5.This bus will take you right to the city. _________________________________________ 6.We have been to that farm many a time _________________________________________ 7.They are doing questions and answers with the teachers. _________________________________________ 8.My father has his lunch at 11:30 every day. _________________________________________ 9.There is a policeman at the corner of the road. _________________________________________ 10.Wang made some model ships for the boys. _________________________________________ 11.The monitor has got something to tell us. _________________________________________ 12.I saw somebody in the room just now. _________________________________________ 13.There is some wonderful news in today’s paper. _________________________________________ 14.Xiao Li dropped the letter into the letter box. _________________________________________ 15.They are playing on the playground. _________________________________________ 16.Tom often tells them stories in French. _________________________________________

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