人教版小学英语完形填空题及答案

一、完形填空

1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词

Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.

1. A. and B. with C. of

2. A. much B. a lot C. many

3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything

4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried

5. A. think B. thought C. through

6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink

7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell

8. A. win B. won C. wins

9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped

10. A. at B. in C. on

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的

成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（6）句意：佳明......它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的

过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为：C。

（10）句意：他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词

It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.

A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.

1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn

2. A. home B. to school C. to play

3. A. ground B. floor C. wall

4. A. saving B. help C. save

5. A. later B. ago C. late

6. A. And B. But C. Instead

7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一个非常寒冷的……。A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷的，可知是冬天，故答案为B.

（2）句意：一天，一个农夫在回……的路上。on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A.

（3）句意：突然，他看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前句在回家的路上，可知在路上，故答案为A.

（4）句意：”可怜的蛇！让我来……你的生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救，现在分词，排除，B帮助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C.

（5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A.（6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B但是，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应该谢谢他，但是蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答案为C.

（7）句意：“可怜的我！为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命？”垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。

3．完形填空

In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.

1. A. time B. food C. weather

2. A. every B. one C. the

3. A. Ago B. Before C. After

4. A. few B. a few C. a little

5. A. weather B. earth C. sun

6. A. and B. or C. but

7. A. spring B. summer C. winter

8. A. England B. the US C. Australia

9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy

10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论……，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句four seasons四季，四季气候不同，可知指谈论是天气，与选项C天气，

相匹配，故答案为C.

（2）句意：在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指

四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与选项B一，相匹配，故答案为B.

（3）句意：一个小时……乌云密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时，A以前，用于一

般过去时，排除，B在……之前，后面接一段时间，用于一般过去时，排除，C在……之后，

用于一般现在时，故答案为C.

（4）句意：天气……冷。cold是形容词，A一些，修饰可数名词，排除，B几个，修饰可

数名词，排除，C有点，修饰不可数名词或形容词，故答案为C.

（5）句意：下午晚些时候，天空晴朗，……开始照耀，一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气，B地球，C太阳，根据 begin to shine开始照耀，可知是主语是太阳，故答案为C.

（6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天过夏天，……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半

句句意是选择关系，A和，并列关系，B或者，选择关系，C但是，转折关系，故答案为B.（7）句意：所以……你可以游泳，夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖

和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故答案为C.

（8）句意：当你去……的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但

你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人，可知是英国，与选项A英国，

相匹配，故答案为A.

（9）句意：当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，

但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚，B多雨的，C多云的，多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正

常的，BC排除，阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣，故答案为A.

（10）句意：如果你……带雨伞或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主

句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称，助动词用do,否定形式是don't 不，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使短

文完整。

4．完形填空

The Spring Festival（春节）is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes 1 February. Everyone（每个人） in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi

in their homes. They are very 10 !

1. A. on B. at C. in D. for

2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia

3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes

4. A. at B. for C. with D. to

5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At

6. A. for B. with C. to D. and

7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)

8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges

9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell

10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用

介词in，故答案为C

（2）根据所给的短文，在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故

答案为B.

（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮

助某人，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb

with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.

（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.

（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃......，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识，在中国新年吃饺子，故答案为C.

（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意，在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.

（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子，make制作，故答案为B.

（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.....。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

5．完形填空。

A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, "What time do you open your shop?"The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man asked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you 9 . ""Oh, no. I don’t want to 10 in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "

1. A. happy B. glad C. tired D. early

2. A. ring B. rang C. rung D. rings

3. A. unhappy B. interested C. late D. worried

4. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. back D. home

5. A. ago B. later C. before D. after

6. A. again B. once C. more D. soon

7. A. another B. one C. same D. new

8. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strict

9. A. up B. in C. out D. away

10. A. get B. try C. climb D. foot

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后，接到一个人的电话，问他什么时候商店开门，他不高兴，没有回答，过了一会又打来几次电话，店主很生气回答：“你不必问我什么

时候开店，因为我不会让你进来的。"那个人说：“哦，不，我不想进来。我想出去。”

（1）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他

很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为C .

（2）根据短文内容和选项，He was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang.他

很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为B.

（3）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner was unhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满

这个电话。故答案为A.

（4）根据短文内容和选项，He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。故答案为C.

（5）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为B.

（6）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为A.

（7）根据短文内容和选项，A few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为C.

（8）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我

当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为A.

（9）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, "You needn't ask me when I open the shop because l won’t let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我

当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为B.

（10）根据短文内容和选项，"Oh, no. I don’t want to get in, "the mail said, "l want to go out. "“哦,不.我不想进去，”邮递说，“我要出去"。故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先通读短文，然后根据选项，选出合适的单词填空，使短

文完整，做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等，联系上下文选择

答案。

6．完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

Today is Children's Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amy's parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 .

1. A. are B. is C. am

2. A. with B. and C. or

3. A. sad B. happy C. angry

4. A. must B. can C. can't

5. A. angry B. hungry C. worry

6. A. are B. feels C. feel

7. A. feel B. feels C. felt

8. A. bored B. happy C. sad

9. A. angry B. happy C. sad

10. A. park B. school C. home

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。

（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。

（2）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴随，故选A。

（3）句意：她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B。

（4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去了。因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C。

（5）句意：Amy生气雨。be angry with生……的气，固定短语，故选A。

（6）句意：她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。

（7）句意：Amy的父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A。（8）句意：因为Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过的，故选C。

（9）句意：Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。

（10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家里，固定短语，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

7．完形填空

Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.

1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are

2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend

3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children

4. A. in B. at C. from D. on

5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She

6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt

7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very

8. A. very B. much C. two D. too

9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls

10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。

（1）句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知，使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。there be句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has表达。故选B。

（2）句意是他没有妻子，但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知，他的身份是父亲，应该有妻子wife；是孩子们的妈妈mother。故选A。（3）句意是但是他有四个孩子。——两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知，使用children孩子们表达更符合。故选D。

（4）句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知，使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。故选C。

（5）句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知，要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。故选B。

（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知，要使用名词father表达父亲。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。故选B。

（7）句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。故选A。

（8）句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知，要使用副词too表达也，又，还。故选D。（9）句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。

（10）句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词different children可知，要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。

8．完形填空。

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program. Most of the girls 1 boys like the program. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too.

Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 5 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15.

The program 7 at 7:30. He plays the new records(唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it is time 8 the news.

Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 9 his car. He 10 newspaper and listens to music after supper.

He thinks his life is very interesting.

1. A. and B. with C. but D. about

2. A. too B. to C. also D. so

3. A. to B. for C. of D. and

4. A. letter B. letters C. friends D. words

5. A. at B. with C. for D. to

6. A. goes B. gets C. gets to D. gets up

7. A. begins B. finishes C. over D. start

8. A. to B. for C. of D. in

9. A. by B. in C. on D. takes

10. A. looks B. reads C. sees D. watches

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Jim生活的短文。

（1）句意: 大多数的女孩......男孩喜欢他的节目。这里boys和girls并列用and"和", but"可是"表示转折, with"和......一起"用在这里意思不合适，about"关于"和句意不搭配。故答案为: A.

（2）句意: 他们......喜欢Jim. 根据句意这里用also"也", too也可以表示"也" 但是位置要放在句尾，to用在这里不合适，因为like是谓语动词，不能用不定式形式，so"因此"应该用在句首。故答案为: C.

（3）句意: 他们中的一些人经常打电话给他来感谢他......工作。根据句意这里是短语thank sb for sth(因为.....而感谢), 这是固定搭配，故答案为: B.

（4）句意: 每天还有给他的大量......。根据句意应该是"信件letter"，前面有大量修饰, 用复数letters, friends"朋友们"和words"话"和句意不搭配。故答案为: B.

（5）句意: .....早餐他吃了面包和牛奶。这里是习惯用法for breakfast"作为早餐", 这是固定用法，故答案为: C.

（6）句意: 他6点30离开家，7点15......他的办公室。根据句意应该是到达"get to", 主语是第三人称单数, 用gets to. go后面不直接跟his office, gets"得到"意思不合适。gets up"起床"意思也不合适。故答案为: C.

（7）句意: 节目7点30 ......。这里句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词也用单三形式, D选项是动词原形，C选项是介词，都不合适。finishes"结束", begins"开始"，根据句意是开始。故答案为: A.

（8）句意: 8点.....新闻时间。这是句型It's time for sth"......时间到了"，这是固定搭配，故答案为: B.

（9）句意: 他......他的车回家。根据句意这里是短语in one's car(开车). 这是固定搭配。故答案为：B.

（10）句意: 晚饭后他......报纸，听音乐。根据句意这里是看报纸"read newspaper"，这是固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数, read用reads. 故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。对上下文的充分理解很重要。

9．完形填空。

I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. There’re many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic(交通). We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red light”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.

1. A. got B. am got C. have D. get

2. A. in B. in the C. the D. this

3. A. look at B. read C. see D. look

4. A. in B. on C. beside D. about

5. A. a lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot

6. A. left B. light C. right D. write

7. A. stop B. stopping C. go D. going

8. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go

9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can

10. A. wait B. wait for C. waiting D. waiting for

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案为A.

②根据所给的短文，So I didn’t go to school in the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.

③根据所给的短文，After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后，我读了一本书.故答案为B.

④根据所给的短文，There’re many signs in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.

⑤根据所给的短文，From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通).从这本书中我了解了很多关于交通的知识.故答案为D.

⑥根据所给的短文，We should walk or drive on the right of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车（路）和速度（慢下来）在路口.故答案为C.

⑦根据所给的短文，“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故答案为A.

⑧根据所给的短文，“Green light”means"go” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.

⑨根据所给的短文，We shouldn’t go in the time of“Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故

答案为B.

⑩根据所给的短文，We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯，然后走.故答案为B.

【点评】考查了阅读理解，首先要通读短文，理解全文，注意尽量使用文章的语言，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案.

10．完形填空。

You say you'll have a two-week summer holiday and decide to travel a lot and visit as many new places as possible. I 1 it's a good idea. I'll tell you a story about my friend Mr. Bell. Last July he 2 in Europe. Europe is very beautiful, 3 his holiday wasn't very nice. He visited four countries, and was in 4 of the countries only three days. He visited quite a lot of museums and famous places, and was always 5 . Bell was on the train or bus almost every day. When he returned 6 Europe, he was very tired.

So I think that you 7 better spend your holiday in a different way. It is 8 to travel with a friend to one country, and visit only one city. Choose a city 9 and you will be able to have a good 10 on the seaside.

1. A. am sure B. believe C. don't think D. don't hope

2. A. was B. studies C. worked D. lived

3. A. with B. and C. so D. but

4. A. everyone B. either C. each D. all

5. A. unhappy B. in a worry C. excited D. interested

6. A. to B. in C. from D. for

7. A. would B. should C. could D. had

8. A. better B. happier C. quicker D. more interested

9. A. in the countryside B. by the sea C. with museums D. away from Europe

10. A. holiday B. swimming C. day D. place

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读需要填空的问句，在原文中找到相对应的句子，从选项中找到相符合的，得出答案。

（1）前几句的意思是：你说你有一个两周的暑假，你决定去旅行，尽可能多的去参观些新地方。而后面整篇文章是讲的关于作者的朋友匆忙旅行的故事，结论是he was very tired.他非常累。所以通篇分析全文，本句意思是：我认为这不是一个好主意。是个否定句。故答案为：C。

（2）通过last year判断这是一个过去时态的句子，studies是一般现在时第三人称单数，错误，worked意思是工作，lived意思是居住，但是都不符合作者想要表达的意思，作者说的是关于旅游的事情，本句意思是：去年七月他在欧洲。这是一个过去时态的句子，主

语是第三人称单数，应用is的过去式。故答案为：A。

（3）本句前半句的意思是：欧洲非常漂亮。后半句的意思是：他的假期不太愉快。两个句子是转折的关系，故答案为：D。

（4）前半句意思是：他去了四个国家，everyone是每人，人人，可单独使用，不与of连用；either意思是也不，用于句末，表示否定；all of意思是所有的，在所有的国家待三天不符合实际情况，each of 意思是每个。因此分析后半句意思是：在每个国家仅仅待三天。故答案为：C。

（5）上一句说他去了四个国家，每个国家只待三天，本句前半句又说他参观了许多博物馆和著名的地方，行程相当的紧张。unhappy意思是不高兴，in a worry 意思是担心，在这里代表慌张。excited意思是兴奋的，interested是有趣的，只有B最符合文中情景，故答案为：B。

（6）本句意思是：当他从欧洲返回时，他非常累。returned是返回的意思，return to意思是返回到……，return from意思是从……返回，选项B和D都不能与return组成固定词组，横线后是Europe，是Mr. Bell 旅游的地方。故答案为：C。

（7）在better后面是给“you”的建议：用不同的方式度过你的假期，You had better意思是：你最好……，是一个固定的搭配，用于表示建议或愿望，其他三个选项不能与better组成固定词组，故答案为：D。

（8）前面一句提议换一种（与Mr. Bell不同的）旅游方式，后面说的这个方式是：和一个朋友去一个国家旅游，就参观一个城市。是两种出行方式的比较，It is better to…意思是（做什么）比较好，happier意思是更幸福的，quicker意思是更快的，more interested意思是更有趣的，对于出行的方式来说，better更好的最合适，故答案为：A。

（9）给出的句子意思是：选择一个……的城市，在后半句的末尾有on the seaside 在海边，in the countryside 意思是在乡下，by the sea意思是海边，with museums意思是有博物馆的，选项D意思是远离欧洲，故答案为：B。

（10）全文就是讲关于假期的，have a good holiday是常用词组，意思是愉快的休假，所以本句意思是：在海边你可能会度过一个愉快的假期。swimming意思是游泳，day意思是天、日子，place意思是地方，故答案为：A

易错提示：第8小题容易出错，因为选项都是比较级，看起来好像都符合题意，但是把除A之外的选项代入短文中会发现，都不符合作者想要表达的真实意思，作者是对两种旅游方式观念的比较，只有better最准确。

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